Unit 6 Fantastic friends 词汇检测专项练习（含答案）外研版（2024）七年级英语上册

2024新外研版英语七上Unit6 The power of plants词汇检测精选练习
一、单词汉译英（10道）
1.阳光____________ 2.氧气____________
3.根____________ 4.茎；干____________
5.生产；制造____________ 6.发现；发觉____________
7.森林____________ 8.环境____________
9.实验____________ 10.科学家____________
二、短语汉译英（10道）
1.吸收____________ 2.释放；放出____________
3.例如____________ 4.与……不同____________
5.在……里面；在……之内____________6.进行实验____________
7.保持平衡____________ 8.对……有害____________
9.照顾；照料____________10.数百万的____________
三、单词拼写（10道）
Plants need s______ to grow well.
The r______ of the tree go deep into the ground.
Trees p______ oxygen for us to breathe.
Scientists made an amazing d______ about plants last year.
We should protect the e______ and plant more trees.
Many animals live in the f______.
They are doing an e______ in the science lab.
The s______ are studying the power of plants.
The leaves on the s______ of the plant are green.
The p______ of plants is very important for our lives.
四、单项选择（10道）
1.Plants can ______ carbon dioxide and produce oxygen.
A. take in B. take out C. take off D. take away
2.______ plants, we can't live on the earth.
A. With B. Without C. In D. On
3.The roots of the plants grow ______ the ground.
A. in B. on C. above D. under
4.______ amazing discovery it is!
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
5.Scientists are doing a lot of research_____the power of plants.
A. on B. about C. for D. A and B
6.Many plants can make the air ______.
A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleaned
7.The leaves of the plants need sunlight ______ food.
A. make B. making C. to make D. makes
8.______ of trees are being cut down every year.
A. Million B. Millions C. The million D. A million
9.We should learn ______ the importance of protecting plants.
A. about B. from C. with D. for
10.It's our duty ______ the environment.
A. protect B. protecting C. to protect D. protected
五、翻译句子（10道）
1.植物对我们的生活很重要。
2.树木能吸收二氧化碳并释放氧气。
3.科学家们正在研究植物的神奇力量。
4.我们应该种更多的树来保护环境。
5.没有植物，世界将会大不相同。
6.植物的根从土壤中吸收水分。
7.这些植物产生的氧气对我们有益。
8.他们正在进行一个关于植物的实验。
9.数百万的人依靠植物获取食物。
10.植物在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。
六、选词填空（10道）
produce, discover, environment, sunlight, experiment, protect, different, important, scientist, million
Plants need ______ to grow.
Scientists made a great ______ about plants last month.
We should take action to ______ the environment.
Trees can ______ oxygen for us.
There are ______ of stars in the sky.
Doing an ______ is a good way to learn about plants.
The ______ of plants for our lives can't be ignored.
Different plants have ______ functions.
Many ______ are working hard to study plant power.
We should realize the importance of the ______.
答案
一、单词汉译英
1.sunlight 2. oxygen 3. root 4. stem 5. produce
6.discover 7. forest 8. environment 9. experiment 10. scientist
二、短语汉译英
1.take in 2. give out 3. for example 4. be different from
7.within 6. do an experiment 7. keep balance 8. be harmful to
9.take care of 10. millions of
三、单词拼写
1sunlight 2. roots 3. produce 4. discovery 5. environment
6.forest 7. experiment 8. scientists 9. stem 10. power
四、单项选择
1.A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C
五、翻译句子
Plants are very important for our lives.
Trees can take in carbon dioxide and give out oxygen.
Scientists are studying the amazing power of plants.
We should plant more trees to protect the environment.
Without plants, the world would be very different.
The roots of the plants take in water from the soil.
The oxygen produced by these plants is good for us.
They are doing an experiment about plants.
Millions of people depend on plants for food.
Plants play an important role in our daily lives.
六、选词填空
1.sunlight 2. discovery 3. protect 4. produce 5. millions
6.experiment 7. importance 8. different 9. scientists
10. environment