Unit 7 When tomorrow comes. Section A Grammar Focus语法专题精讲（含答案） 人教版（2024）八年级上册

Unit 7 When tomorrow comes. Section A Grammar Focus语法专题精讲
一般将来时
一、含义
表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
二、时间状语
tomorrow（明天）, soon（不久）, the day after tomorrow（后天）, next week/month/year（下周/月/年）, “in + 一段时间”（在……之后）, in the future（将来）等。
三、构成
will + 动词原形（will无人称和数的变化）；主语是第一人称时，还可用“shall + 动词原形”（较正式）。 We shall go on a picnic this afternoon. 今天下午我们将会去野餐。
四、句式结构
句式 结构 例句
肯定句 主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他 He will see his grandparents tomorrow. 明天他要看望他的祖父母。
否定句 主语 + won't + 动词原形 + 其他 People won't use money in the future. 将来人们不会使用钱。
一般疑问句 Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ —Will Linda learn a new language next term 下学期琳达要学一门新语言吗？—Yes, she will.（肯定回答）—No, she won't.（否定回答）
特殊疑问句 对主语提问：Who/Which + will + 动词原形 + 其他？ Who will stay at home 谁将会待在家里？
对非主语提问：疑问词（What/How/When/Where/How soon...）+ will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ What will they do this afternoon 今天下午他们将会做什么？How will they get to the zoo 他们将会怎样到达动物园？
五、固定句型（There will be）
肯定句：There will be + 主语 + 状语
There will be a soccer game next week. 下周将有一场足球赛。
否定句：There won't be + 主语 + 状语
There won't be a meeting tomorrow. 明天不会有会议。
一般疑问句：Will there be + 主语 + 状语？
—Will there be a party this weekend 这周末会有派对吗？—Yes, there will.（肯定回答）—No, there won't.（否定回答）
语法专题精练
Ⅰ. 单项选择
( )1. We ____ a class meeting to discuss the plan this Friday afternoon.
A. have B. had C. will have D. are having
( )2. —____ you ____ to the cinema with us tonight —Yes, I will.
A. Do; go B. Will; go C. Did; go D. Are; going
( )3. There ____ a new park near our school next year.
A. is B. was C. will be D. will have
( )4. My parents ____ to visit my uncle in Shanghai next month.
A. don't go B. didn't go C. won't go D. aren't going
( )5. —____ will the new library open —In two weeks.
A. What B. When C. How D. How soon
( )6. I think we ____ more free time to travel in the future.
A. have B. had C. will have D. are having
( )7. —Will your brother join the army next year —____. He wants to be a doctor instead.
A. Yes, he will B. No, he won't C. Yes, he does D. No, he doesn't
( )8. There ____ a lot of rain in this area tomorrow, so we'd better stay at home.
A. is B. will be C. was D. will have
( )9. —What ____ you ____ for your mother's birthday —I will buy her a scarf.
A. do; buy B. did; buy C. will; buy D. are; buying
( )10. Our teacher says we ____ a test on Unit 7 next Monday.
A. have B. had C. will have D. are having
( )11. —____ will take part in the school sports meeting —Our class monitor.
A. Who B. What C. When D. Where
( )12. There ____ enough food for everyone at the party, so don't worry.A. isn't B. won't be C. wasn't D. won't have
( )13. —How ____ they ____ to the mountains tomorrow —By bus.
A. do; go B. did; go C. will; go D. are; going
( )14. —Will there be a chess competition in our school this term —____. The headmaster announced it yesterday.
A. Yes, there is B. No, there isn't C. Yes, there will D. No, there won't
( )15. My little sister ____ five years old next month.
A. is B. was C. will be D. has been
Ⅱ. 按要求完成下列各题，每空一词.
Students will study at home on computers.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）
—____ students ____ at home on computers —Yes, ____ ____.
There will be more trees in this place.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）
—____ ____ ____ more trees in this place —No, ____ ____.
They will buy some flowers for Ms Jones.（改为否定句）
They ____ ____ any flowers for Ms Jones.
They will take a trip to the USA in two weeks.（对画线部分提问）
____ ____ ____ they take a trip to the USA
There will be a football match between Class Four and Class Five.（改为否定句）
____ ____ ____ a football match between Class Four and Class Five.
Tom will finish his homework before dinner.（改为一般疑问句）
____ Tom ____ his homework before dinner
We will meet at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow.（对画线部分提问）
____ ____ ____ meet at the school gate
23.There will be three new teachers in our class next term.（对画线部分提问）
___ ____ ____ ____ in your class next term
24.Lily will join the art club because she likes painting.（对画线部分提问）
____ ____ Lily ____ the art club
My family will go to Hainan for vacation next summer.（改为否定句）
My family ____ ____ to Hainan for vacation next summer.
参考答案
1.C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. C
16. Will; study; they will 17. Will there be; there won't 18. won't buy 19. How soon will 20. There won't be 21. Will; finish 22. When will you 23. What will there be 24. Why will; join 25. won't go