(共23张PPT)
Welcome to the English World
Miss Tan
Requirements
1、纪律、坐姿、精神面貌
2、上课积极参与
3、做笔记(颜色)
4、按时按质按量地
完成作业
5、不忘初心,方得始终
Guidance
1、听力
2、阅读
3、七选五
4、完型
5、语法
6、改错
7、作文
Phonetic Alphobet
[f net k lf bit]
Practice
1. / 'str n m /
2. /′ 'str n m /
3. /′s l /
4./'s st m/
5. /re'l d n/
6. /'θ r /
7. /gl b/
8. /'gl bl/
9. / f nd 'mentl/
10. /′prezns/
Practice
1. /'hɑ mfl/
2. /r ' k n/
3. /′ ks d n/
4. /'p zl/
5. /ba ' l d st/
6. /'s t la t/
7. /'d entl/
8. /′f z s st/
9. / k′st kt/
10. / k'z :st/
Rules
Long Vowels Combination Words
/ɑ:/ a\ar class\ fast\car
/ :/ al\or\au\our\ar all\wall\short\more\autumn\
four\warm
/ :/ ir\ur\ear\er\or girl\shirt\turn\learn\burger\
worst\term
/i:/ ee\ea\e\ie\ey bee\neat\piece\me\key
/U:/ oo\u\o room\do\true
Short Vowels Combination Words
/ / u\o\ou\oo up\come\trouble\blood
/ / o\a lost\fox\want\watch
/ / er\or\ou\ar\o\a\e\u farmer\doctor\dollar\gracious\
account
/ / i\y\e sit\myth\decide
/ / oo\ou\u\o foot\should\put\woman
/e/ e\ea\a head\pleasure\elephant\many
/ / a bag/hand/ant/hat
Diphthongs Combination Words
/e / a\ay\ea\ai\ey name\play\great\rain\grey
/a / i\y bike\try
/ / oy\oi boy\choice
/ / eer\ear beer\near
/e / ear\air\ere pear\chair\there\care
/ / our tour
/ / o\ow\oa home\konw\goal
/a //a / ou\ow\our house\now\hour
Plosive Consonants Combination Words
Voiceless / t/ t teach/cat
Voiced /d/ d door/desk/need
Voiceless /k/ c/k cake/kite
Voiced /g/ g great/goat
Voiceless /p/ p please/police
Voiced /b/ b/sp bright/speak
Consonants Fricative Combination Words
Voiceless /f/ f/ph/gh fine/phone/laugh
Voiced /v/ v/f very/of
Voiceless /s/ s sun/six
Voiced /z/ z/s zip/nose
Voiceless /∫/ sh/tion she/mention
Voiced / / sure pleasure/treasure
Voiceless /θ/ th three/thing
Voiced / / th that/there
Voiceless /h/ h/wh hot/who
Affricate Consonants Combination Words
Voiceless [t ] ch lunch/catch
Voiced [d ] dge/ge/j bridge/age/
July
Voiceless [tr] tr tree/try
Voiced [dr] dr dry/drink
Voiceless [ts] ts nuts/boots
Voiced [dz] ds words/grades
Semivowels Combination Words
Voiced [w] w wind/where
Voiced [j] y yes/yell
Lateral Consonants Combination Words
Voiced [r] r right
Voiced [l] l lose/low
Nasal Consonants Combination Words
Voiced [m] m mum/must
Voiced [n] n nose/note
Voiced [ ] ing doing/going
经常发/j/这个音的字母及组合有:
y u
例词:
yes yo-yo yogurt yolk year
young unit unite unify
Homework
Practice makes perfect.
1. 练习音标
2. 分音节记单词
Thank you!