(共17张PPT)
Unit1 Lesson2
词汇
北师大版 必修一
1. stress n.压力;忧虑;紧张 v. 强调;着重
stressed adj.(人)焦虑的,紧张的
stressful adj.(事物)产生压力的,紧张的
单句语法填空
(1)When feeling (stress), most people tend to breathe short, shallow breaths.
(2) Moving to a new house is a very ( stress)experience.
stressed
stressful
1. stress n.压力;忧虑;紧张 v. 强调;着重
常见搭配:be under stress 在压力下
under the stress of… 在…的压力下
lay / put / place stress on sth. 强调/重视某事
stress the importance of … 强调…的重要性
单句语法填空
(1)She has been a lot of stress since her mother fell ill.
(2) The manager lays great stress the importance of good communication.
under
on
完成句子
The teacher ( 强调)the importance of not leaving out any important details while retelling the story.
lays / puts / places stress on
2. suffer v.遭受(痛苦)
sufferer n.患者;受害者
suffering adj.受苦的;患病的 n.受难,苦楚
常见搭配:suffer from(身体或精神上)遭受......痛苦
遭受压力
suffer from stress
suffer from a bad cold
患重感冒
suffer pain/ hardship
经历痛苦/ 困难
【名师点津】 suffer from 的宾语一般是痛苦的原因,表示“因……而受苦”; suffer 的宾语往往是非疾病类的抽象词语,如失败、损失、惩罚、困难等。
2. suffer v.遭受(痛苦)
单句语法填空
(1)We went to see the poor (suffer).
(2) He is suffering a headache.
(3)It has caused terrible (suffer) to animals.
sufferer
from
suffering
完成句子
Even if he (经历许多困难), he never gave in.
suffered a lot of difficulties
3. reduce v.减少;降低;缩小
reduction n.减少,降低,缩小
减轻压力
reduce stress
常见搭配:reduce… to... 把…减少到…(to 表示结果)
reduce… by... 把…减少了…(by 表示幅度)
降低成本
reduce costs
单句语法填空
(1) Her weight has been reduced ten kilos by going on a diet.
(2) As he asked for two days’ leave last month, his pay was reduced
5% 2000 dollars.
by
by
to
4. expert n.专家;行家 adj. 熟练的;内行的
常见搭配:an expert at/in/on (doing) sth.
是(做)…的专家
be expert at/ in (doing) sth.
在(做) …方面是熟练的
He is an expert at/in/on controlling airplane.
例:他是操控飞机的专家。
He is expert at/in controlling airplane.
5. frank adj.坦率的,坦诚的
frankly adv.真诚地;坦白地
frankness n.率直;坦白
常见搭配:to be frank 坦白说;坦率地说
例:坦白来讲,我不喜欢他。
To be frank, I don’t like him.
6. remove v.移走;去掉
常见搭配:remove... from... 从……搬走……
从…中去除…
remove... to... 把……搬到……
remove sb. from sth. 免除某人的…职务
单句语法填空
(1)They decided to remove the old tree the garden because it was dangerous.
(2) He was removed the position because he broke the rules of the company.
from
from
7. entirely adv.完全地;彻底地
entire adj.完全的
翻译句子
We can’t remove stress from our lives entirely.
我们无法完全去除生活中的压力。
8. extent n.程度
常见搭配:to…extent 到…程度,在…程度上
to a great/ large extent 在很大程度上
to some extent/ to a certain extent 在某种程度上
例:在某种程度上,这是事实。
To some extent, this was the truth.
9. organise v.组织,筹划(organize)
organiser n.组织者;发起人
organisation n.组织,团体
单句语法填空
The of the is a highly person and we all like the activities he . (organise)
organised adj.有组织的
organiser
organisation
organised
organises
10. in other words 换句话说 (=that is to say)
常见搭配:in a word 总之,简言之
keep one’s word 遵守诺言
break one’s word 食言,违背诺言
例:他是个夜猫子,换句话说,他熬夜到很晚,早上才睡。
He’s a night owl, in other words, he stays up late and sleeps in the morning.
11. function v.运转,工作 n. 功能
常见搭配:function well 运转良好
function as… 起…作用,具有…的功能
functional adj.功能的
单句语法填空
(1)This old laptop is still (function), even though it’s a bit slow.
(2) The sofa functions a bed at night.
functional
as
12. seek v. 寻求,请求 (sought,sought)
常见搭配:seek advice/ help from sb.
向某人寻求意见/帮助
seek to do sth.
试图做某事, 设法做某事
单句语法填空
(1)She (seek) to explain her actions, but no one seemed to believe her.
(2) The team is seeking (break) the world record in the upcoming competition.
sought
to break
13. professional adj.专业的,职业的
professsion n. 职业
professor n. 教授
单句语法填空
The , who has dedicated decades to the legal , always tells his students that maintaining integrity is the foundation of success.(professsion)
这位在法律行业倾注了数十年心血的教授,总是告诉他的学生,保持职业操守是成功的基础。
professor
professsion
professional
Thank you
词汇
北师大版 必修一