【单元考点培优】Module 3 考点12：阅读理解-选择-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）六年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版（三起）六年级英语上册核心考点精练
Module 3 考点12：阅读理解-选择
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
China made its first stamps in 1878. The first stamps were of a very big dragon. Chinese stamps are famous because they are very beautiful. They also show China’s history, people, places and animals. Many stamps in China are children’s paintings.
1．China made its first stamps in ______. ( )
A．1870 B．1878 C．1880
2．We can see ______ on the first stamps. ( )
A．a very big dragon B．people C．animals
3．We can’t see ______ on Chinese stamps now. ( )
A．history B．places C．a very big dragon
4．______ paint the pictures of China on the stamps. ( )
A．Children B．Doctors C．Policemen
5．—Why are the Chinese stamps famous ( )
—Because they are ______.
A．dragons B．beautiful C．animals
根据短文内容选择恰当的一项。
Mike is my cousin. He is from Canada. He likes swimming, playing basketball and climbing mountains. He likes climbing mountains best. He climbed lots of high mountains. He has got a good friend, Tony. Tony likes playing basketball, travelling and collecting stamps. He likes travelling best. Tony and Mike often play basketball together at weekends.
6．Mike climbed lots of high ______. ( )
A．trees B．buildings C．mountains
7．Tony likes collecting ______. ( )
A．ice cream B．stamps C．toy cars
8．Tony likes ______ best. ( )
A．playing basketball B．swimming C．travelling
9．Tony and Mike often ______ together at weekends. ( )
A．play football B．play basketball C．travel
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Collection
It is a snowy day. Little Tom can’t go outside. He goes into the kitchen. Mom is at the table. She has got a large album and some cards. “What are those, Mom ” asks Tom. “They’re postcards,” says Mom. “Collecting postcards is my hobby.”
Tom walks into the sitting-room. Dad is at the desk. “What are those, Dad ” asks Tom. “This is my stamp collection.” says Dad. “I want to collect something, too.” Tom thinks as he goes to his room. He has got some picture books and some balls. But Tom doesn’t like them. He opens his box. There are lots of model planes in it. Tom feels very happy. “Wow! Now I can collect model planes.”
10．It is _________ outside. ( )
A．rainy B．windy C．snowy
11．Mom has got many _________. ( )
A．cards B．balls C．storybooks
12．_________ is Dad’s hobby. ( )
A．Collecting postcards B．Collecting stamps C．Reading books
13．Tom has got _________. ( )
A．some picture books B．some balls C．both A and B
14．Tom wants to collect _________. ( )
A．picture books B．toy cars C．model planes
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
Kevin has got two new friends. They are Paul and Tim. Paul likes swimming. Tim likes playing basketball and flying kites. But Kevin doesn’t have a hobby. Paul and Tim want to help him.
“You can go swimming,” says Paul. But the water gets into(进入) Kevin’s eyes and he doesn’t like swimming.
“You can play basketball,” says Tim. But the ball bumps Kevin’s head and he doesn’t like it.
Kevin feels bored after he tries lots of things because he doesn’t like any of them.
Paul and Tim have a new idea. They think Kevin can collect things.
“Mm, candy is my favourite food. What about collecting candy paper ”asks Kevin.
“That’s nice. But you can’t eat too much candy!” say Paul and Tim.
15．—What does Tim like doing ( )
—He likes ______.
A．playing basketball and flying kites B．swimming and flying kites C．playing basketball and drawing
16．Does the water get into Kevin’s eyes ( )
A．We don’t know. B．No, it doesn’t. C．Yes, it does.
17．How does Kevin feel after he tries lots of things ( )
A．He is angry. B．He feels bored. C．He feels happy.
18．Who thinks Kevin can collect things ( )
A．Paul. B．Tim. C．Paul and Tim.
19．Can Kevin eat too much candy ( )
A．No, he can’t. B．Yes, he can. C．Yes, he will.
阅读对话，选择正确的答案。
Lin Tao: I like collecting stamps. What about you, Mary
Mary: Me too.
Lin Tao: How many stamp albums (集邮册) have you got
Mary: I’ve got three.
Lin Tao: Do you want to have a look at my stamps
Mary: Sure.
Lin Tao: These stamps are from China. Those are from Canada.
Mary: Have you got any stamps from the US
Lin Tao: Yes, I have. But not so many.
Mary: I can give you some.
Lin Tao: Thank you. I can give you some Chinese stamps.
20．Mary likes __________ too. ( )
A．collecting toy cars B．collecting stamps C．collecting kites
21．How many stamp albums has Mary got ( )
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
22．Lin Tao hasn’t got many stamps from ________. ( )
A．China B．Canada C．the US
23．Lin Tao wants to give Mary some _________. ( )
A．postcards B．Chinese stamps C．letters
Read and choose. (下面是Simon和朋友们课余爱好的介绍，请阅读并选择。)
ⅰ Simon likes collecting stamps. He has got stamps from Canada, the UK and the US. But he hasn’t got any Chinese stamps. Daming will send Simon a Chinese stamp. It’s a picture of Hainan Island. ⅱ Mike likes collecting stickers. He has got fifty stickers from English class, like “GOOD BOY”. He also gets stickers from his parents. He helps mum tidy rooms. He helps dad wash cars. Then he can get more, stickers. ⅲ Tina likes collecting postcards. She collects postcards about big cities like London. Tina has got more than 100 postcards. She often talks about postcards with friends, because she can learn a lot about big cities.
24．Where can you find this text(短文) ( )
A．In a newspaper. B．In a diary(日记). C．In an e-mail.
25．Pictures for “ⅰ”, “ⅱ” and “ⅲ” are ______. ( )
A．
B．
C．
26．Who will send Simon a stamp of Hainan Island ( )
A．Tina. B．Daming. C．Mike.
27．How does Mike get stickers from his parents ( )
A．He helps dad wash cars. B．He helps mum tidy rooms. C．Both A&B．
28．Why does Tina often talks about postcards with friends ( )
A．Because she hasn’t got any Chinese stamps. B．Because she wants to get more stickers. C．Because she can learn a lot about big cities.
I’m Julia. I live in London. My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital. She works very hard. She always helps other people. They all like her.
My father is a teacher. He teaches music. He likes reading newspapers after dinner. He never plays computer games.
My brother Peter and I are students. He is two years older than me. I like dancing, but he likes playing football.
29．The family are from _____________ . ( )
A．the USA B．the UK C．Canada
30．There are _____________ people in the family. ( )
A．four B．five C．six
31．Julia’s father likes _____________. ( )
A．teaching music B．playing games C．reading newspapers
32．Peter’s hobby is _____________. ( )
A．playing games B．playing football C．dancing
33．Julia is _____________ than Peter. ( )
A．younger B．older C．taller
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Everyone has hobbies, and collecting stamps is my hobby. I collect many kinds of stamps. Now there are many stamps in my room. I like stamps very much, because the stamps are beautiful and I can learn many things from these stamps. I plan to make many pen friends and I will often write to them. Then I will collect more stamps from the letters.
34．_________ is my hobby. ( )
A．Collecting stamps B．Playing basketball C．Writing letters
35．There are _________ stamps in my room. ( )
A．few B．no C．many
36．I can _________ from the stamps. ( )
A．get some money B．learn many things C．make some friends
37．I plan to make many ________. ( )
A．pen friends B．pens C．friends
38．I want to collect more _________ from the letters. ( )
A．paper B．money C．stamps
My name is Amy. My hobby is collecting dolls. I have got 30 dolls. My brother Tom likes collecting stamps. He’s got 200 stamps. My cousin Simon likes playing football. He plays football with his friends after school every day. My mother likes watching TV and my father likes reading newspapers.
39．Amy likes ______. ( )
A．playing football B．playing basketball C．collecting dolls
40．Tom’s got ______ stamps. ( )
A．200 B．220 C．300
41．Who is Tom ( )
A．Amy’s brother. B．Amy’s cousin. C．Amy’s friend.
42．______ is Simon’s hobby. ( )
A．Playing football B．Watching TV C．Collecting footballs
43．______ is Amy’s mother’s hobby. ( )
A．Reading books B．Reading newspapers C．Watching TV
Hello, I’m Tom. I am eleven years old. This is my family. My mother likes making cakes and they are very delicious. We all like her cakes very much. My father is playing basketball now. That is his hobby. My sister Amy can dance very well. She likes dancing. These are my brother Sam’s books. Reading books is his hobby. He has got lots of books. And flying kites is my hobby. I often fly kites with my friends after school. We are very happy. And what’s your hobby
44．Tom’s mother likes ________. ( )
A．making kites B．making cakes C．making noodles
45．What is Tom’s father doing ( )
A．Playing football. B．Playing baseball. C．Playing basketball.
46．Amy can ________ very well. ( )
A．dance B．swim C．sing
47．What’s Sam’s hobby ( )
A．Flying kites. B．Reading books. C．Playing baseball.
48．There are ________ people in Tom’s family. ( )
A．eleven B．four C．five
阅读理解。
Everyone has his or her hobbies. Collecting stamps is my hobby. I collect many kinds of stamps. Now there are many stamps in my room. I like stamps very much, because the stamps are beautiful and I can learn many things from these stamps. I plan to have many pen pals and I will often write to them. Then I will collect more stamps from the letters.
49．_______ is my hobby. ( )
A．Collecting stamps B．Playing basketball C．Writing a letter
50．There are _______ stamps in my room. ( )
A．a little B．no C．many
51．I can _______ from the stamps. ( )
A．get some money B．learn many things C．have some friends
52．I plan to have many _______. ( )
A．pen pals B．pens C．money
53．I want to collect _______ from the letters. ( )
A．friends B．money C．stamps
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
China made its first stamp in 1878. The first stamp had got a very big dragon on it. People all over the world love to collect stamps from China. Chinese stamps are famous because they are very beautiful. They also show Chinese history, people, places and animals.
Now, many stamps in China are children's paintings. People love these stamps.
54．When did China make its first stamp ( )
A．In 1878. B．In 1787. C．Now.
55．What could you see on the first stamp ( )
A．The Great Wall. B．A very big dragon. C．Some animals.
56．People all over the world love to collect stamps from ________. ( )
A．America B．all over the world C．China
57．Chinese stamps are famous because ________. ( )
A．they are very cheap B．they are very beautiful C．they are very big
58．What can you see on Chinese stamps now ( )
A．Many superstars. B．Some places. C．Many children's paintings.
Where is Love How can we find Love
Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy.
They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.
When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face and asked what had made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, the old woman’s son was also surprised at his mother’s pleasure and asked why. “I ate a pizza in the park with Love,” she said, “and he is much younger than I expected.” If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.
59．When the little boy saw the old woman, she was _______. ( )
A．looking for a seat in the park
B．passing the street
C．looking at some birds
D．having a pizza
60．The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because _______. ( )
A．the old woman still felt hungry
B．he wanted to see the smile again
C．he didn’t like the drink
D．the old woman paid him for it
61．The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile _______. ( )
A．after the little boy went home
B．before it grew dark
C．when she was drinking Coke
D．after the little boy hugged her
62．The boy’s mother was surprised to see her son was very _______ when the door opened. ( )
A．pleased B．surprised C．unhappy D．angry
63．Which of the following is TRUE ( )
A．The little boy failed to find Love.
B．Both the little boy and the old woman found what they wanted at last.
C．The little boy decided never to go home.
D．The old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him.
There is a new park near my house. It’s a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a restaurant. On my right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. There’s a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign (警示牌). It says “Don’t swim in the lake!” There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.
64．The park near my house is old and _________. ( )
A．old B．famous C．beautiful
65．There is not a ________ in the park. ( )
A．hill B．supermarket C．restaurant
66．People can’t _______ in the park. ( )
A．swim B．have lunch C．buy things
67．The shops in the park are ________. ( )
A．big B．new C．small
68．People ________ the park. ( )
A．like B．don’t like C．don’t go to
A girl may pass easily through the first grades. While boys of her age bring home low marks, the girl may get easily good grades. Girls seem to have “better brains” in school. Why do so few girls become scientists Why is the most important thinking in adult (成人) world done by men
According to (根据) scientists, the answer is aggression (敌对行为). Boys usually refuse to accept other people’s conclusion (结论). They insist on solving problems by themselves. while little girls are getting high marks in school for remembering what the teacher has told them, little boys are learning to think in their own ways. Boys are usually the ones who get high pay and the powerful job because they are to be aggressive at an early age.
69．Girls get better marks at school than boys because _________. ( )
A．boys are lazier
B．girls are better at remembering things than boys
C．girls are cleverer than boys
D．teachers care more for girls than for boys
70．There are so few women scientists because __________. ( )
A．boys are cleverer than girls
B．girls are less cared for
C．girls are lazier
D．few of them are trained to be aggressive
71．According to the scientists, __________. ( )
A．boys are good at thinking in their own ways while girls are remembering things
B．boys can easily get food jobs while girls can’t
C．girls insist on doing things on their own
D．the nature of the boys and girls is the same, but their education is different
72．In the view of the writer, __________. ( )
A．girls have better brains
B．boys have better brains
C．neither boys nor girls have better brains
D．usually great scientists are men and most important things are done by men
73．Which of the following is right ( )
A．Boys are cleverer in school.
B．Girls are cleverer at an early age.
C．Boys and girls have good points in different ways.
D．Boys have good points only when they enter the adult world.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文讲了中国邮票。
1．句意：中国于______发行了第一批邮票。根据“China made its first stamps in 1878.”，可知中国于1878年发行了第一批邮票，故选B。
2．句意：我们可以在第一批邮票上看到________。A一条非常大的龙，B人们，C动物，根据“The first stamps were of a very big dragon.”，可知我们可以在第一批邮票上看到一条非常大的龙，故选A。
3．句意：我们现在在中国邮票上看不到_______。A历史，地方，C一条非常大的龙，根据“They also show China’s history, people, places and animals.”，可知我们现在在中国邮票上看不到一条非常大的龙，故选C。
4．句意：______在邮票上画中国的图画。A孩子们，B医生，C警察，根据“Many stamps in China are children’s paintings.”，可知孩子们在邮票上画中国的图画，故选A。
5．句意：—为什么中国邮票很著名？—因为它们很______。A龙，B漂亮的，C动物，根据“Chinese stamps are famous because they are very beautiful.”，可知因为它们很漂亮，故选B。
6．C 7．B 8．C 9．B
【导语】本文介绍了迈克和托尼的兴趣爱好。
6．句意：迈克爬了很多高______。A树，B建筑，C山，根据“He climbed lots of high mountains.”，可知迈克爬了很多高山，故选C。
7．句意：托尼喜欢收集_______。A冰淇淋，B邮票，C玩具汽车，根据“Tony likes playing basketball, travelling and collecting stamps.”，可知托尼喜欢收集邮票，故选B。
8．句意：托尼最喜欢_______。A打篮球，B游泳，C旅行，根据“He likes travelling best.”，可知托尼最喜欢旅行，故选C。
9．句意：托尼和迈克经常在周末一起______。A踢足球，B打篮球，C旅行，根据“Tony and Mike often play basketball together at weekends.”，可知托尼和迈克经常在周末一起打篮球，故选B。
10．C 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了小汤姆看到爸爸妈妈的收藏品之后，自己也想有一些收藏品，最终选择了模型飞机作为自己收藏品的故事。
10．句意：外面是 。A下雨的，B有风的，C下雪的。由文中句子“It is a snowy day. ”可知今天是一个下雪天。故选C。
11．句意：妈妈有很多 。A卡片，B球，C故事书。由文中句子“She has got a large album and some cards. ”可知妈妈有一个大收集册和一些卡片。故选A。
12．句意： 是爸爸的爱好。A收集明星片，B收集邮票，C看书。由文中句子“This is my stamp collection. ”可知汤姆收集的邮票。爸爸的爱好是集邮，故选B。
13．句意：汤姆有 。A一些绘本，B一些球，C A和B都是。由文中句子“He has got some picture books and some balls.” 可知汤姆有一些绘本和一些球。故选C。
14．句意：汤姆想要收集 。A绘本，B玩具小汽车，C模型飞机。由文中句子“Now I can collect model planes. 可知汤姆可以收集模型飞机了。故选C。
15．A 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．A
【导语】本文讲了兴趣爱好。
15．句意：—蒂姆喜欢做什么？—他喜欢________。A打篮球和放风筝，B游泳和放风筝，C打篮球和画画，根据“Tim likes playing basketball and flying kites.”，可知蒂姆喜欢打篮球和放风筝，故选A。
16．句意：水进入凯文的眼睛了吗？根据“But the water gets into(进入) Kevin’s eyes and he doesn’t like swimming.”，可知水进入了凯文的眼睛，答语为肯定回答，故选C。
17．句意：凯文尝试了很多事情之后感觉如何？A他很生气。B他很烦闷。C他很高兴。根据“Kevin feels bored after he tries lots of things because he doesn’t like any of them.”，可知凯文尝试了很多事情之后感觉很烦闷，故选B。
18．句意：谁认为凯文可以收集东西。A保罗。B蒂姆。C保罗和蒂姆。根据“Paul and Tim have a new idea. They think Kevin can collect things.”，可知保罗和蒂姆可以收集东西，故选C。
19．句意：凯文能吃太多糖果吗？根据“But you can’t eat too much candy!”，可知凯文不能吃太多糖果，答语为否定回答，故选A。
20．B 21．C 22．C 23．B
【导语】本文讲了集邮的爱好。
20．句意：玛丽也喜欢_______。A收集玩具汽车，B收集邮票，C收集风筝，根据“Lin Tao: I like collecting stamps. What about you, Mary Mary: Me too.”，可知玛丽也喜欢收集邮票，故选B。
21．句意：玛丽有几本集邮册？A一本。B两本。C三本。根据“Mary: I’ve got three.”，可知玛丽有三本集邮册，故选C。
22．句意：林涛没有很多来自______的邮票。A中国，B加拿大，C美国，根据“Mary: Have you got any stamps from the US Lin Tao: Yes, I have. But not so many.”，可知林涛没有很多来自美国的邮票，故选C。
23．句意：林涛想给玛丽一些______。A明信片，B中国邮票，C信，根据“I can give you some Chinese stamps.”，可知林涛想给玛丽一些中国邮票，故选B。
24．A 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．C
【导语】本文介绍的是关于西蒙，迈克和蒂娜的课余爱好情况。
24．句意：这篇短文你在哪发现的？A在报纸上。B在日记上。C在电子邮件上。本文介绍的是几个人的课余爱好情况。根据常识可知是在报纸上发现的，故选A。
25．句意：三幅图片分别是______。根据短文内容可知是集邮，收集贴纸，收集明信片，故选C。
26．句意：谁会寄给西蒙一张海南岛的邮票？A蒂娜。B大明。C迈克。根据文章“Daming will send Simon a Chinese stamp. ”得知大明会寄给西蒙一张海南岛的邮票。故选B。
27．句意：迈克怎样从父母那得到的贴纸？A他帮爸爸洗车。B他帮妈妈清扫房间。CA和B。根据文章“He helps mum tidy rooms. He helps dad wash cars.”得知他通过帮爸爸洗车，帮妈妈清扫房间得到贴纸，故选C。
28．句意：为什么蒂娜经常和朋友谈论有关明信片的情况？A因为他没有中国邮票。B因为她想要得到更多的贴纸。C因为她能了解更多有关大城市的一些情况。根据文章“She often talks about postcards with friends, because she can learn a lot about big cities.”得知蒂娜经常和朋友谈论有关明信片的情况因为她能了解更多有关大城市的一些情况。故选C。
29．B 30．A 31．C 32．B 33．A
【导语】本文介绍了茱莉亚家人的职业和爱好等。
29．句意：这个家庭来自_____。A美国，B英国，C加拿大。根据短文内容“I’m Julia. I live in London.”可知这个家庭来自英国伦敦，故选B。
30．句意：在这个家里有_____人。A四，B五，C六。根据短文内容可知有Julia和她的妈妈、爸爸及哥哥彼得，共四口人，故选A。
31．句意：茱莉亚的爸爸喜欢_____。A教音乐，B玩游戏，C读报纸。根据短文内容“He likes reading newspapers after dinner.”可知爸爸喜欢晚饭后读报纸，故选C。
32．句意：彼得的爱好是_____。A玩游戏，B踢足球，C跳舞。根据短文内容“I like dancing, but he likes playing football.”可知彼得喜欢踢足球，故选B。
33．句意：茱莉亚比彼得_____。A年龄更小，B年龄更大，C更高。根据短文内容“He is two years older than me.”可知彼得比茱莉亚大两岁，茱莉亚年龄更小，故选A。
34．A 35．C 36．B 37．A 38．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者的爱好。
34．句意：_____是我的爱好。A收集邮票，B打篮球，C写信，根据“Everyone has hobbies, and collecting stamps is my hobby.”，可知收集邮票是作者的爱好，故选A。
35．句意：我的房间里有______邮票。A很少数，B不，C很多，根据“Now there are many stamps in my room.”，可知作者的房间里有很多邮票，故选C。
36．句意：我可以从邮票中______。A得到很多钱，B学习很多东西，C交一些朋友，根据“I like stamps very much, because the stamps are beautiful and I can learn many things from these stamps.”，可知作者可以从邮票中学习很多东西，故选B。
37．句意：我计划交很多______。A笔友，B钢笔，C朋友，根据“I plan to make many pen friends and I will often write to them.”，可知作者计划交很多笔友，故选A。
38．句意：我想从信件中收集更多的______。A纸，B钱，C邮票，根据“Then I will collect more stamps from the letters.”，可知作者想从信件中收集更多的邮票，故选C。
39．C 40．A 41．A 42．A 43．C
【导语】本文介绍了艾米和她的家人的喜好。
39．题干句意：艾米喜欢_____。A踢足球，B打篮球，C收集娃娃，根据My hobby is collecting dolls.可知是收集娃娃，故选C。
40．题干句意：汤姆有_____邮票。根据He’s got 200 stamps.可知是200张，故选A。
41．题干句意：汤姆是谁？A艾米的哥哥/弟弟。B艾米的表弟。C艾米的朋友。根据My brother Tom likes collecting stamps.可知是艾米的哥哥/弟弟，故选A。
42．题干句意：______是西蒙的爱好。A踢足球，B看电视，C收集足球，根据My cousin Simon likes playing football. 可知是踢足球，故选A。
43．题干句意：______是艾米妈妈的爱好。根据My mother likes watching TV and my father likes reading newspapers.可知是看电视，故选C。
44．B 45．C 46．A 47．B 48．C
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆一家，包括正在做的事情和他们的爱好。
44．句意：汤姆的妈妈喜欢____。A制作风筝，B制作蛋糕，C制作面条，根据文中“My mother likes making cakes and they are very delicious.”可知汤姆的妈妈喜欢制作蛋糕，故选B。
45．句意：汤姆的爸爸正在做什么？A踢足球。B打棒球。C打篮球。根据文中“My father is playing basketball now.”可知汤姆的爸爸正在打篮球，故选C。
46．句意：艾米____很好。A跳舞，B游泳，C唱歌，根据文中“My sister Amy can dance very well.”可知艾米跳舞很好，故选A。
47．句意：山姆的爱好是什么？A放风筝。B读书。C打棒球。根据文中“These are my brother Sam’s books. Reading books is his hobby.”可知山姆的爱好是读书，故选B。
48．句意：汤姆家里有____口人。A十一，B四，C五，根据短文可知汤姆家里有爸爸、妈妈、姐姐/妹妹、哥哥/弟弟和他自己，共五口人，故选C。
49．A 50．C 51．B 52．A 53．C
【分析】大意：短文讲述了有关集邮。
49．句意：_______是我的爱好。根据Everyone has his or her hobbies. Collecting stamps is my hobby.可知集邮是我的爱好。故选A。
50．句意：我房间有______邮票。根据Now there are many stamps in my room.可知现在我的房间里有许多邮票。故选C。
51．句意：我能从邮票_______。根据 I like stamps very much, because the stamps are beautiful and I can learn many things from these stamps.可知我可以从这些邮票中学到很多东西。故选B。
52．句意：我计划有很多_______。根据I plan to have many pen pals and I will often write to them.可知我计划有许多笔友。故选A。
53．句意：我想要从信里收集_______。根据Then I will collect more stamps from the letters.可知我会从信里收集更多的邮票。故选C。
【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
54．A 55．B 56．C 57．B 58．C
【分析】54．句意：中国什么时候发行第一张邮票？由句子China made its first stamp in 1878.可知在1878年。故选A。
55．句意：在第一张邮票上你能看到什么？由句子The first stamp had got a very big dragon on it. 可知上面有龙的图片。故选B。
56．句意：全世界的喜欢收集____的邮票。由句子 People all over the world love to collect stamps from China.可知人们喜欢收集中国的邮票。故选C。
57．句意：中国邮票非常著名是因为______？由句子Chinese stamps are famous because they are very beautiful. 可知中国邮票漂亮。故选B。
58．句意：现在你可以在中国的邮票上看到什么？由句子Now, many stamps in China are children's paintings.可知上面有很多儿童的画。故选C。
59．C 60．B 61．D 62．A 63．B
【解析】略
59．略
60．略
61．句意：小男孩拥抱她后，她给了他一个大大的微笑。从But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. 可知选D.
62．句意：当门打开时，小男孩的妈妈看到他开心表情很吃惊。从his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face and asked what had made him so happy.可知选A.
63．句意：下列哪一句是正确的？从At the same time, the old woman's son was also surprised at his mother's pleasure and asked why.可知选B.
【点睛】略
64．C 65．B 66．A 67．C 68．A
【分析】略
64．根据短文倒数第二句“The park is so beautiful.”可知选C。
65．根据短文内容可知公园里有山，有餐厅，但是没有超市。故选B。
66．根据短文里“Don’t swim in the lake！”可知，公园里不让游泳。
67．根据短文倒数第三句“There are some small shops near the gate.”可知商店很小。
68．根据短文最后一句“We like it very much.”可知选A。
【点睛】略
69．B 70．D 71．A 72．C 73．C
【解析】略
69．题意是:女孩在学校比男孩得到更好的分数是因为_____。根据原文的句子while little girls are getting high marks in school for remembering what the teacher has told them, little boys are learning to think in their own ways.可知，女孩得到高分是因为他们更擅长记忆老师所讲的。
70．题意是:女科学家寥寥无几的原因是_____.根据原文的句子why do so few girls become scientists Why is the most important thinking in adult(成人) world done by men According to(根据) scientists，the answer is aggression(敌对行为).可知：女孩男孩的敌对意识不同。
71．略
72．略
73．略
【点睛】略
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)