(共12张PPT)
外研版2024七年级上册
Unit 4 Time to celebrate
单元测试卷 答案
一.听力
1-5:1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C
6-10:6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B
11-15:11.C 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.A
16.Green 17.clean 18.rivers 19.visit 20.clothes
一、快速核对
21-25:21.D 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.B
26-30:26.C 27.C 28.A 29.A 30.C
31-35:31.D 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.D
二、单项选择
36.C 37.A 38.B 39.D 40.A 41.B 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.C
三、完形填空
A:46.A 47.B 48.B 49.A 50.C
B:51.C 52.B 53.C 54.D 55.D
c:56.D 57.A 58.D 59.D 60.B
四、阅读理解
61.D 62.E 63.B 64.C 65.A
五、补全对话
66.How do people celebrate
67.usually eat dumplings
68.persist in facing every challenge
69.celebrate the start of the school year
70. duty to make sure
六、完成句子
71.After Chinese New Year.
72.A full moon.
73.Tangyuan.
74.Yes, there are.
75.It’s really interesting.
七、任务型阅读
76.first 77.beginning 78.they
79.lucky 80.setting 81.to drive
82.is 83.colourful 84.countries
85.has
八、短文填空
The Chinese Spring Festival is very important to Chines people. Let me tell you something about it.
It is usually in January or February. There are many activities during the Chinese Spring Festival. We clean up the house and buy a lot of things.
九、书面表达
Children often wear new clothes. We usually have a big dinner with our family and say “Happy New Year!” to each other. Parents and relatives always give lucky money to children. We also buy presents or flowers to visit our friends or relatives.
I like the Chinese Spring Festival best and I feel happy to get together with my family.2025—2026学年七年级英语上学期单元测试卷
Unit 4 Time to celebrate·基础卷
( 全卷满分120 分,考试时间100 分钟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项.
1.本试卷分第I 卷( 选择题) 和第( 非选择题) 两部分。答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准
考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第I 卷时,选出每小题答案后, 用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,
用橡皮擦十净后,再选涂其他答案标号。与在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第II 卷时, 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力
一、听力(本题有20小题,每小题1分,共计20分)
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
1.What will the girl do on Mother’s Day
A.Do all her homework. B.Buy some flowers. C.Do all the housework.
2.Which festival are they talking about
A.The Lantern Festival.
B.The Mid-Autumn Festival.
C.New Year’s Day.
3.Where did the boy go on National Day
A.To Beijing. B.To Shanghai. C.To Sanya.
4.What’s Luke’s family’s traditional dish on the Spring Festival
A.Dumplings. B.Sixi balls. C.The lion’s head.
5.What is Tom doing now
A.Cooking the meal. B.Hanging lanterns. C.Making lanterns.
第二节:听较长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
听下面一段对话,回答下列两个小题。
6.When do Jin Ling and Wang Jun meet
A.In the morning. B.At noon. C.In the afternoon
7.Where do people watch Lantern Shows
A.On the street. B.In a park. C.On the playground.
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。
8.When do Jin Ling and Wang Jun meet
A.In the morning. B.At noon. C.In the afternoon.
9.Where do people watch Lantern Shows
A.On the street. B.In a park. C.On the playground.
请听对话,回答下列小题。
10.What are the speakers talking about
A.Thanksgiving Day. B.Christmas. C.New Year’s Day.
11.What food does Jim’s mother prepare
A.Some beef, vegetables and juice.
B.A turkey, some beef and juice.
C.A turkey, some vegetables and a cake.
12.What do Jim’s family do after dinner
A.Tell stories. B.Play games. C.Sing songs.
请听一段对话,回答下列小题。
13.What’s the date today
A.It’s January 1st. B.It’s December 25th. C.It’s June 1st.
14.Who gets a new dress
A.Li Ming’s sister. B.Qin Mei. C.Qin Mei’s sister.
15.What present does Li Ming get
A.A watch. B.A hat. C.A bike.
第三节:听短文填空
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
New Ways to celebrate Spring Festival
Have a “ 16 New Year” People don’t use a lot of paper decorations. Some don’t set off fireworks. This helps keep the air 17 .
Take a trip People enjoy the beautiful mountains and 18 in China. People 19 museums or other cultural places.
Give help to others People give food or 20 to people in need.
二、单项选择*(满分15分)
21.Annie’s birthday is in March, and she wants to ________ it with her family on that day.
A.discover B.study C.play D.celebrate
22.I made the cake by ________. Help ________, Tom.
A.me; himself B.myself; yourself C.myself; me D.me; him
23.She never ________ time and always makes full use of it.
A.wastes B.saves C.stores D.pays
24.If you give ________ to someone during a difficult or unhappy time, you are kind to him and help him.
A.interest B.support C.money D.encouragement
25.Water ________ is a big problem in the city. We should try to improve it.
A.position B.pollution C.information D.competition
26.I am not _______ so I don’t need to drink water.
A.same B.pretty C.thirsty D.smart
27.Our teacher gives us a lot of ________ when we meet problems.
A.success B.successes C.support D.supports
28.He never ________ money and is careful with his money.
A.wastes B.saves C.stores D.pays
29.— It’s so kind of you to give us all-out (全部的) ________ during our difficult times.
— My pleasure (荣幸). Friends can always depend on each other.
A.support B.attention C.effort D.spirit
30.—I want to be a basketball player when I grow up, and my parents ________ my dream very much.
—Great dream and your parents are so nice.
A.destroy B.notice C.support D.follow
31.Mum, I am ________, but I don’t like tea. Could I have some juice
A.hungry B.tired C.sleepy D.thirsty
32.—Would you like some cake, Allen
—Yes, please. And I also want some water. I’m so _________!
A.lazy B.hungry C.sleepy D.thirsty
33.Daddy, don’t worry about me. Now I’m old enough to look after ________.
A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself
34.Many resources (资源) like water are not endless, we should learn to ________ them.
A.miss B.save C.cover D.manage
35.—Some boys in our class are going to go hiking this weekend. Do you want to come
—Sure. Please ________ me in on this activity.
A.join B.break C.try D.count
三、完形填空(满分10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Different countries have their own festivals. The Spring Festival is a special time in Chinese culture. Families come together to 36 the new year with joy.
In the small town of Happy Valley, the Liu family is 37 the big day. Mrs. Liu is busy in the kitchen. She is preparing delicious 38 for the family. Her famous dumplings are everyone’s favorite. At the same time, the 39 family is helping with decorations. The grandma is sticking (粘贴) paper-cuttings on windows. The father is 40 red lanterns around the house. The children, Xiao Ming and Xiao Hua, are 41 excited. They can’t wait to wear their new clothes and get Hongbao. Everyone always enjoys the festive time.
In the evening, the Liu family sits down together for the reunion 42 . There is a big meal on the table, the smell of the dishes and their 43 fill the room. Mrs. Liu tells stories about the old days. It 44 memories of past Spring Festivals. After dinner, everyone sits in the living room to watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. The night ends with 45 lighting up the sky. Everyone feels warm, hopeful and happy.
36.A.protect B.check C.celebrate D.rush
37.A.getting ready for B.giving up C.standing for D.sailing away
38.A.stages B.dishes C.sticks D.leaves
39.A.scary B.shocked C.absent D.whole
40.A.hanging B.treating C.hoping D.hitting
41.A.silently B.madly C.peacefully D.nervously
42.A.dinner B.pork C.shape D.dumpling
43.A.speed B.view C.laughter D.notebook
44.A.goes out B.brings back C.takes over D.looks around
45.A.events B.volleyballs C.fireworks D.cameras
四、阅读理解(本题有15小题, 共30分)
认真阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
A
The Chinese Dragon Boat Festival
The Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is a wonderful holiday in China. It is on the 5th month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It is said more than two thousand years ago Qu Yuan, a great poet in China, ended his life by throwing himself into the Miluo River. People rushed out in their boats to try to save him when they heard the bad news, but it was too late. Also they were so sad that they threw rice in the water to feed Qu Yuan’s spirit. So now we can see the dragon boat races and have a kind of Chinese food named “Zongzi”.
Qu Yuan wrote the famous poem Li Sao. It was about his own life and full of his deep love for his country.
The important event at the festival is the dragon boat race in memory of Qu Yuan. People row their boats in the shape of dragons. The Chinese now throw rice dumplings into water, so the fish could eat the rice. This later on turned into the custom of eating rice dumplings.
46.The Dragon Boat Festival comes in the________ month of the Chinese lunar calendar.
A.fifth B.fourth C.sixth
47.Qu Yuan was born more than ________ years ago in China.
A.two hundred B.two thousand C.two million
48.Qu Yuan was a great ________ in china.
A.poem B.poet C.player
49.Li Sao is the famous ________ of Qu Yuan.
A.poem B.poet C.drawing
50.The Chinese people usually eat ________ on the Dragon Boat Festival.
A.apples B.bananas C.rice dumplings
B
The Lantern Festival in China is an important festival. It’s on the fifteenth day of the first month in lunar calendar. It’s the first time in the lunar year to see the full moon. The day is also called Yuanxiao festival in China.
Carl comes from the US and studies in China now. He likes China and wants to know more about China. So he goes to his Chinese friend Zhang Wei’s home to celebrate the festival. In the evening, Carl watches lanterns first. The lanterns are very nice and Carl likes them very much. They also eat yuanxiao after dinner. Carl thinks yuanxiao is great. He goes out to the square with Zhang Wei. They guess all kinds of riddles about people, animals and history. If they’re right, they’ll get a gift. After that, they return home and watch TV shows. They finish the day with setting off the fireworks (放烟花).
Carl says, “The Lantern Festival is a great festival. For me, I can do many interesting things with my friends. And for Chinese, it’s a great time to be with their friends and family.”
51.Carl goes to Zhang Wei’s home to ________.
A.watch TV with him B.play with him
C.celebrate the Lantern Festival with him D.have dinner with him
52.文中划线单词“them”指代的是“________”。
A.friends B.lanterns C.festivals D.riddles
53.The right order of Carl’s activities is ________.
①He sets off the fireworks. ②He watches lanterns.
③He watches TV shows. ④He eats yuanxiao.
A.①②③④ B.②①③④ C.②④③① D.②④①③
54.What can we know from the text
A.Zhang Wei likes yuanxiao best.
B.Zhang Wei will get many gifts.
C.Carl and Zhang Wei are in the same class.
D.Carl has a good time at the Lantern Festival.
55.In which part of a newspaper can we read this text
A.Sports. B.Health. C.Nature. D.Festival.
C
In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar (阴历) is called Layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and traditions (传统).
The Laba Festival is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for (为……做准备) the Chinese New Year.
On the Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge (粥). There are usually eight things in the porridge, like rice, red beans, peas, and some other fruits and nuts.The porridge is not just rich (丰富的) in nutrition that is good for people, but a hope for the coming of the Chinese New Year.
Laba porridge is not the only nice food in Layue. Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to put garlic in vinegar (醋) from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. In the south, people like making sausages (香肠).
Xiaonian is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally, it is an important day when people offer sacrifices (祭品) to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.
Cleaning the house is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust (灰尘) of the old year and welcoming a new start. Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Chinese New Year.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
56.Layue in ________ month of the lunar calendar (阴历) in China.
A.the 1st B.the 4th C.the 8th. D.the 12th
57.What do people usually do to celebrate the Laba Festival
①People celebrate Xiaonian on that day.
②They usually have porridge with eight things in it.
③People in the north make Laba garlic.
④People in the south make sausages.
⑤People clean the house.
A.②③④ B.①②⑤ C.②③⑤ D.①②③④
58.What does the underlined word “nutrition” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A.风味 B.色泽 C.谷物 D.营养
59.Why do people clean the house before the Chinese New Year according to the passage
A.Because their houses are dirty and need cleaning.
B.Because people want to get their good luck back again.
C.Because people need to ask friends to visit their houses.
D.Because people look forward (期待) to something new in the coming year.
60.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.People from all over the world celebrate the Laba Festival.
B.People do some cleaning to get ready for the Chinese New Year.
C.People make Laba garlic on the Laba Festival and eat it on Xiaonian.
D.Layue usually begins on 1st December and ends on 31st December.
五、补全对话(满分5分)
根据下面的对话情景,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: Tom, what date is it today
B: Today is lunar May 5th, the Dragon Boat Festival.
A: 61
B: It’s a Chinese traditional festival. Chinese people usually eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races.
A: 62
B: Yes, there is. Would you like to go and watch it
A: Yes, I’d love to. 63
B: It’s in Min River.
A: 64
B: We can take the No. 7 bus.
A: That’s great. Let’s meet in front of the park at 9:00.
B: OK. 65
A: See you.
A.See you.
B.Where is it
C.How can we get there
D.What is the Dragon Boat Festival
E.Is there a dragon boat race today
六、完成句子(满分10分)
66.在苏格兰人们怎么庆祝彭斯之夜?
Burns Night in Scotland
67.春节时,中国人通常吃饺子并且表演舞龙和舞狮。
At Spring Festival, Chinese people and perform lion and dragon dances.
68.多亏他们的闪耀的精神,他们会坚持面对每一个挑战。
They will , thanks to their shining spirit.
69.我们通常以一个盛大的聚会来庆祝学年的开始。
We usually with a big party.
70.下班前,一定要确保完成任务,这是我们的责任。
It is our to finish the tasks before leaving work.
七、任务型阅读(满分5分)
The Lantern Festival (元宵节) is a big day for Chinese people. It comes after Chinese New Year. We can see a full moon (满月) in the sky that night. We often eat tangyuan. We all like them but we can’t eat too much.
After dinner, we go outside. It is colourful everywhere. There are many beautiful lanterns in the streets. Some children take their lanterns and play with each other.
On this day, some people like guessing riddles (猜谜语). It’s really interesting. Some people like to stay at home and watch the Lantern Festival Party (元宵节晚会). Everyone is happy.
71.When is Lantern Festival (No more than 6 words)
72.What can we see in the sky that night (3 words)
73.What do we often eat at Lantern Festival (No more than 4 words)
74.Are there many beautiful lanterns in the streets (no more than 3 words)
75.How is guessing riddles (no more than 3 words)
八、短文填空(满分10分)
The Spring Festival has many titles. It is the oldest festival in China. It’s also one of the country’s most important festivals. And now it has a new title. It’s a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) (非物质文化遗产) .
The Spring Festival falls on the 76 (one) day of the Chinese calendar. It means the 77 (begin) of the new year. For many, celebrations for the festival start weeks before Chinese New Year’s Day. And 78 (them) last until the Lantern Festival. People have many activities to celebrate it, like prayers for a 79 (luck) year and family reunions.
Many Spring Festival traditions still stand today. For example, people enjoy 80 (set) off fireworks and hanging up red lanterns 81 (drive) away evil spirits. They also put up red Spring Festival couplets on their doors. This 82 (be) one of the things done for good luck. Paper cutting and Lantern Festival events are also important parts of the 83 (colour) celebrations.
The Spring Festival is now a public holiday in almost twenty 84 (country). One in five people in the world celebrate it. China 85 (have) 44 items on the UNESCOICH List, more than any other country.
九、书面表达(满分15分)
86.春节对每一位华夏儿女来说都是非常重要的节日。请你根据表格中的信息写一篇英语短文,把中国的春节介绍给世界。
Festival the Chinese Spring Festival
Time in January or February
Activities 仅供参考:clean up the house, have a big dinner, wear new clothes...
Your Feelings(感受) …
写作要求:
1.文中须包含表格中所提示的全部要点,适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名或校名;
3.词数80个左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________《Unit 4 Time to celebrate单元测试基础卷》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B A C C A A A A B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25
答案 C A A C A D B A B B
题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
答案 C C A A C D D A B D
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 C A B D A B A C B C
题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
答案 A B B A C C B C D D
题号 56 57 58 59 60
答案 D A D D B
1.C
【原文】M: What will you give your mother on Mother’s Day
W: I will help her do all the housework.
M: That’s a good idea!
2.B
【原文】M: How do you spend the holiday
W: We watched the moon at night. By the way, the moon cakes are delicious.
3.A
【原文】W:Where did you go on National Day
M:I went to Beijing.
4.C
【原文】W: What is your family’s traditional dish on the Spring Festival, Luke
M: It’s the lion’s head. I like it a lot.
5.C
【原文】W: Tom, are you getting ready for the lantern festival
M: Yes, we are. I’m making big red lanterns now.
6.A 7.A
【原文】M: Good morning, Jin Ling.
W: Good morning, Wang Jun. What’s your favorite festival
M: My favorite festival is May Day. What about you
W: Well. My favorite festival is Lantern Festival.
M: Can you tell me something about Lantern Festival
W: Yes, I can. What do you want to know
M: When is Lantern Festival
W: It’s on lunar January fifteenth.
M: What do people usually do on this day
W: They eat Tang Yuan for good a luck. Many people go to the street to watch lantern shows and guess riddles.
M: Great. I learned a lot today. Thank you.
W: You are welcome.
8.A 9.A
【原文】M: Good morning, Jin Ling!
W: Good morning, Wang Jun. What’s your favorite festival
M: My favorite festival is May Day. What about you
W: Well, my favorite festival is Lantern Festival.
M: Can you tell me something about Lantern Festival
W: Yes, I can. What do you want to know
M: When is Lantern Festival
M: It’s on lunar January 15th.
W: What do people usually do on this day
M: They eat tangyuan for good luck. Many people go to the street to watch Lantern Shows and guess riddles.
W: Great! I learned a lot today. Thank you.
M: You are welcome.
10.B 11.C 12.A
【原文】M: Mary, what do you usually do for Christmas
W: My family always have a big dinner on Christmas Eve. My mom usually cooks a turkey, some beef, vegetables and juice for the dinner. How about you Jim
M: Wow. We often have a whole turkey for dinner with some vegetables. My mom also makes a fruit cake.
W: That sounds so good.
M: After dinner my family stay in the living room and tell some Christmas stories.
W: Wonderful.
13.A 14.C 15.A
【原文】W: Hello, Li Ming. Happy new year.
M: Hello, Qinmei. Happy new year.
W: Do you get any presents
M: Yes, I do. What present do you get
W: I get a new bike and my sister gets a new dress. What about you
M: I get a watch.
W: Great.
16.Green 17.clean 18.rivers 19.visit 20.clothes
【原文】
The Spring Festival is very important in China. It is a big time for family. Now there are new ways to celebrate it. One new way is to have a green new year. People do not use a lot of paper decorations. And some people don’t set off fireworks. This helps keep the air clean. Another new way is to take a trip. People enjoy the beautiful mountains and rivers in China at Spring Festival. People can also visit museums or other cultural places. This is fun and meaningful. What’s more, some people give helped to others. They give food or clothes to people in need. This is a way of sharing happiness. These new ways make the Spring Festival even more special.
21.D
Annie的生日在三月,她想在那天和家人一起庆祝它。
考查动词辨析。discover发现;study学习;play玩;celebrate庆祝。根据“Annie’s birthday is in March”可知,Annie要在生日那天和家人一起庆祝,应用celebrate。故选D。
22.B
蛋糕是我自己做的。请自便,汤姆。
考查代词辨析。me我;himself他自己;myself我自己;yourself你自己;him他。根据“I made the cake by”可知,是“我自己”做的,by oneself“单独,某人自己”,第一空用myself;help oneself“自便”,第二空用反身代词yourself。故选B。
23.A
她从不浪费时间,总是充分利用它。
考查动词辨析。wastes浪费;saves节省;stores储存;pays支付。根据“always makes full use of it”可知,总是充分利用时间,应是从不浪费时间。故选A。
24.B
如果你在某人处于困难或不愉快的时期给予他支持,那你就是对他友善并且在帮助他。
考查名词辨析。interest兴趣;support支持;money钱;encouragement鼓励。根据“If you give…them and help him.”可知,此处指的是给予他支持,故选B。
25.B
水污染是这个城市的一个大问题。我们应该努力改进它。
考查名词辨析。position位置;pollution污染;information信息;competition比赛。根据“Water…is a big problem in the city. We should try to improve it.”可知,此处指的是“水污染”。故选B。
26.C
我不渴,所以我不需要喝水。
考查形容词辨析。same相同的;pretty漂亮的;thirsty口渴的;smart聪明的。根据“so I don’t need to drink water.”可知,不要喝水,故应是不口渴。故选C。
27.C
当我们遇到问题时,我们的老师给了我们很多支持。
考查名词辨析。success成功(不可数名词);successes成功的人或事物(可数名词的复数形式);support支持(不可数名词);supports支撑物,支柱(可数名词的复数形式)。根据题干可知,此处表示“我们的老师给了我们很多支持”,所以support符合语境。故选C。
28.A
他从不浪费钱,用钱很小心。
考查动词辨析。wastes浪费;saves节约;stores储存;pays支付。根据“is careful with his money.”可知是从不浪费钱,故选A。
29.A
——你真是太好了,在我们困难的时候全力支持我们。——这是我的荣幸。朋友总是可以互相依靠的。
考查名词辨析。support支持,帮助;attention注意力;effort努力;spirit精神。根据“Friends can always depend on each other.”可知,设空处是给与了“支持”。故选A。
30.C
——我长大后想成为一名篮球运动员,我的父母非常支持我的梦想。——很棒的梦想,你的父母真好。
考查动词辨析。destroy破坏;notice注意到;support支持;follow跟随。根据“my parents...my dream very much”和“Great dream and your parents are so nice”可知,父母支持他的梦想。故选C。
31.D
妈妈,我口渴了,但我不喜欢茶。我能喝点果汁吗?
考查形容词辨析。hungry饥饿的;tired疲惫的;sleepy困倦的;thirsty渴的。根据“...but I don’t like tea. Could I have some juice ”可知,应是因为渴了,所以想喝果汁。故选D。
32.D
——艾伦,你想要一些蛋糕吗?——是的,而且我还想要一些水,我很渴!
考查形容词词义。lazy懒惰的;hungry饥饿的;sleepy困倦的;thirsty口渴的。由句意,想喝一些水是因为口渴了。故选D。
33.A
爸爸,不要担心我。现在我年龄足够大,可以照顾我自己了。
考查反身代词。myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根据句意可知,这句话表示“我可以照顾我自己了”,所缺的词是myself,故选A。
34.B
许多资源像水一样不是无穷无尽的,我们应该学会节约它们。
考查动词辨析。miss想念;save节约;cover覆盖;manage管理。根据“Many resources (资源) like water are not endless”可知,资源不是无穷无尽的,所以我们应该节约资源,故选B。
35.D
——我们班的一些男生这个周末要去远足。你想去吗? ——当然。请把我算作这次活动的一员。
考查动词辨析。join加入;break打破;try尝试;count把……算入。根据语境可知,答话人让对方把自己算在远足的人数里。故选D。
36.C 37.A 38.B 39.D 40.A 41.B 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.C
本文描述了刘家在欢乐谷小镇庆祝春节的情景,展现了家庭成员共同准备和享受节日的温馨时刻。
36.家人们欢聚一堂,欢天喜地的庆祝新年。
protect保护;check检查;celebrate庆祝;rush冲,奔。根据“The Spring Festival is a special time in Chinese culture.”可知,春节是家人聚在一起庆祝新年的到来。故选C。
37.在欢乐谷小镇,刘家正在为这个大日子做准备。
getting ready for做准备;giving up放弃;standing for代表;sailing away扬帆远航。根据下文“Mrs. Liu is busy in the kitchen. She is preparing delicious ... for the family.”可知,是在为这个大日子做准备。故选A。
38.她正在为家人准备美味的菜肴。
stages台阶;dishes菜肴;sticks棍子;leaves叶子。根据“Her famous dumplings are everyone’s favorite.”可知,刘太太在为家人准备美味的菜肴。故选B。
39.与此同时,全家人都在帮忙装饰。
scary可怕的;shocked震惊的;absent缺席的;whole整个的。根据“the ... family is helping with decorations.”可知,此处指整个家庭都在忙着装饰房间。故选D。
40.爸爸在房子周围挂红灯笼。
hanging悬挂;treating对待;hoping希望;hitting击,打。根据“red lanterns around the house”可知,灯笼应是被悬挂在房屋周围。故选A。
41.孩子们,小明和小华,非常兴奋。
silently寂静地;madly非常地,疯狂地;peacefully平静地;nervously紧张地。根据“They can’t wait to wear their new clothes and get Hongbao.”可知,孩子们非常兴奋,应用madly表示程度。故选B。
42.晚上,刘家围坐在一起吃团圆饭。
dinner晚饭,正餐;pork猪肉;shape形状;dumpling饺子。根据“There is a big meal on the table, the smell of the dishes”可知,晚上聚在一起吃得是正餐。故选A。
43.桌子上有一顿大餐,菜肴的味道和他们的笑声充满了房间。
speed速度;view观点,看法;laughter笑声;notebook笔记本。根据“their ... fill the room”可知,此处指他们的欢笑声充满了房间。故选C。
44.它唤起了对往昔春节的回忆。
goes out出去;brings back带回;takes over接管;looks around环顾四周。根据“Mrs. Liu tells stories about the old days.”可知,刘太太讲旧时的故事,这唤起了对往昔春节的回忆。故选B。
45.夜晚以烟花照亮天空而结束。
events事件;volleyballs排球;fireworks烟花;cameras相机。根据“lighting up the sky”可知,点亮夜空的应是烟花。故选C。
46.A 47.B 48.B 49.A 50.C
本文主要介绍了中国端午节的时间、起源以及相关习俗等。
46.细节理解题。根据“It is on the 5th month of the Chinese lunar calendar.”可知,端午节在农历五月份。故选A。
47.细节理解题。根据“It is said more than two thousand years ago Qu Yuan...”可知,屈原生活在两千多年前,也就是说屈原两千多年前出生于中国。故选B。
48.细节理解题。根据“It is said more than two thousand years ago Qu Yuan, a great poet in China,”可知,屈原是一名伟大的诗人。故选B。
49.细节理解题。根据“Qu Yuan wrote the famous poem Li Sao.”可知,《离骚》是屈原的诗作。故选A。
50.细节理解题。根据“This later on turned into the custom of eating rice dumplings.”可知,吃粽子是端午节的一个传统习俗。故选C。
51.C 52.B 53.C 54.D 55.D
本文讲述了元宵节以及来自美国的卡尔去他的中国朋友张伟的家庆祝这个节日的故事。
51.细节理解题。根据“So he goes to his Chinese friend Zhang Wei’s home to celebrate the festival.”可知,卡尔去张伟家是为了庆祝元宵节。故选C。
52.词义猜测题。根据“The lanterns are very nice”可推断,卡尔应该是喜欢灯笼,由此推断,“them”指代灯笼。故选B。
53.细节理解题。根据“In the evening, Carl watches lanterns first... They also eat yuanxiao after dinner... After that, they return home and watch TV shows... They finish the day with setting off the fireworks (放烟花).”可知,卡尔的活动顺序为:先看灯笼 (②)、再吃元宵 (④)、然后看电视 (③)、最后放烟花 (①)。故选C。
54.细节理解题。根据“Carl says, ‘The Lantern Festival is a great festival. For me, I can do many interesting things with my friends.’” 可知,Carl 在元宵节过得很开心。故选D。
55.推理判断题。根据文章内容,本文主要介绍了元宵节以及来自美国的卡尔去他的中国朋友张伟的家庆祝这个节日的故事,因此最有可能出现在报纸的Festival (节日) 部分。故选D。
56.D 57.A 58.D 59.D 60.B
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了腊月的节日及其节日习俗。
56.细节理解题。根据“In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar (阴历) is called Layue.”可知,腊月是中国阴历的第12个月。故选D。
57.细节理解题。根据“On the Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge (粥)…Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is popular in the north…In the south, people like making sausages”可知,腊八节,人们通常喝腊八粥,北方人做腊八蒜,南方人做香肠。故选A。
58.词句猜测题。根据“The porridge is not just rich (丰富的) in nutrition that is good for people”并结合选项可知,对人们有益,应是指营养,D项符合。故选D。
59.细节理解题。根据“Cleaning the house is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust (灰尘) of the old year and welcoming a new start.”可知,人们在春节前打扫房子的原因是因为人们期待来年的新事物。故选D。
60.细节理解题。根据“Cleaning the house is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year.”可知,人们打扫卫生为中国新年做准备。故选B。
61.D 62.E 63.B 64.C 65.A
本文是一篇关于端午节以及相约看龙舟比赛的对话。
61.根据“It’s a Chinese traditional festival. Chinese people usually eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races.”可知应是在询问什么是端午节,选项D“什么是端午节?”符合,故选D。
62.根据“Yes, there is. Would you like to go and watch it ”可知应是一般疑问句询问是否有龙舟比赛,选项E“今天有龙舟赛吗?”符合,故选E。
63.根据“It’s in Min River.”可知应询问地点,选项B“它在哪里?”符合,故选B。
64.根据“We can take the No. 7 bus.”可知应询问如何到达,选项C“我们怎样才能到达那里?”符合,故选C。
65.根据“See you.”可知应说再见,选项A“一会见。”符合,故选A。
66.How do people celebrate
本句是how“怎么”引导的特殊疑问句;people“人们”,作主语;celebrate“庆祝”,作谓语。时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,疑问句需借助助动词do,后实义动词用原形。故填How do people celebrate。
67.usually eat dumplings
根据中英文提示可知,此处使用eat dumplings表示“吃饺子”;usually“通常”,句子描述一般事实,时态为一般现在时,主语Chinese people是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填usually eat dumplings。
68.persist in facing every challenge
根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“坚持面对每一个挑战”的英文。persist in doing sth.意为“坚持做某事”,face every challenge“面对每个挑战”。will后跟动词原形。故填persist in facing every challenge。
69.celebrate the start of the school year
根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“庆祝学年的开始”,“庆祝”的英文表达为celebrate,在句中作谓语; “……的开始”的英文表达为the start of…,固定短语,“学年”的英文表达为the school year;根据“usually”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是we,谓语动词用原形,故填celebrate the start of the school year。
70. duty to make sure
根据英汉句子可知,空格处缺少“责任”和“确保”的英文表达。duty意为“责任;义务”,“It is one’s duty to do sth.”是固定句型,意为“做某事是某人的责任”,所以第一个空填duty;make sure意为“确保;设法保证” ,在这个句型中,it作形式主语,动词不定式“to make sure to finish the tasks...”是真正的主语。故填duty;to;make;sure。
71.After Chinese New Year. 72.A full moon. 73.Tangyuan. 74.Yes, there are. 75.It’s really interesting.
本文主要介绍了元宵节的活动。
71.根据第一段“It comes after Chinese New Year.”可知,元宵节在春节之后。故填After Chinese New Year.
72.根据第一段“We can see a full moon (满月) in the sky that night.”可知,元宵节我们可以看到满月。故填A full moon.
73.根据第一段“We often eat tangyuan.”可知,我们在元宵节吃汤圆。故填Tangyuan.
74.根据第二段“There are many beautiful lanterns in the streets.”可知,元宵节街上有许多灯笼。故填Yes, there are.
75.根据“It’s really interesting.”可知,猜灯谜很有趣。故填It’s really interesting.
76.first 77.beginning 78.they 79.lucky 80.setting 81.to drive 82.is 83.colourful 84.countries 85.has
本文主要介绍了春节的庆祝活动。
76.春节是中国农历的第一天。此处指“第一天”,表示顺序用序数词first。故填first。
77.它意味着新年的开始。the beginning of“……的开始”。故填beginning。
78.它们一直持续到元宵节。此处作主语用代词主格they。故填they。
79.人们有许多活动来庆祝它,比如祈求一个幸运的年份和家人团聚。修饰名词year用形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
80.例如,人们喜欢燃放烟花和挂红灯笼来驱赶邪灵。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填setting。
81.例如,人们喜欢燃放烟花和挂红灯笼来驱赶邪灵。“燃放烟花和挂红灯笼”的目的是“驱赶邪灵”,作目的状语用动词不定式。故填to drive。
82.这是祈求好运的一种方式。句子用一般现在时,主语是This,be动词用is。故填is。
83.剪纸和元宵节活动也是这些丰富多彩的庆祝活动中重要的部分。修饰名词celebrations用形容词colourful/colorful“丰富多彩的”。故填colourful。
84.春节现在在近二十个国家是公共假期。twenty后加名词复数countries“国家”。故填countries。
85.中国在联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录上有44个项目,比任何其他国家都多。句子用一般现在时,主语是China,谓语动词用单三has。故填has。
86.例文
The Chinese Spring Festival is very important to Chines people. Let me tell you something about it.
It is usually in January or February. There are many activities during the Chinese Spring Festival. We clean up the house and buy a lot of things. Children often wear new clothes. We usually have a big dinner with our family and say “Happy New Year!” to each other. Parents and relatives always give lucky money to children. We also buy presents or flowers to visit our friends or relatives.
I like the Chinese Spring Festival best and I feel happy to get together with my family.
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中的介绍要点,适当添加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,直入主题,表明春节的重要性,并引出下文;
第二步,从“时间,活动”等方面来介绍春节;
第三步,书写结语,表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①tell sb something about...告诉某人关于……的一些事情
②clean up the house打扫房子
③each other彼此
④like...best最喜欢
[高分句型]
①I like the Chinese Spring Festival best and I feel happy to get together with my family.(并列句,不定式作原因状语)