【单元考点培优】Module 3 考点13：阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）六年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版（三起）六年级英语上册核心考点精练
Module 3 考点13：阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。
Peter is a little boy. He loves his mother and his mother loves him, too. He often helps his mother.
One day, his mother asks him to buy some ice cream for the family. And there is a supermarket near his home. But he does not come home after a long time. His mother is worried (担心). She goes to the supermarket and looks for him. She sees Peter at the door of the supermarket. He is standing outside (在……外面) the supermarket and watching the ice cream. “What’s the matter ” his mother asks. “What are you doing there Why don’t you go home ”
“The ice cream gets wet. I’m drying (弄干) it.” litter Peter answers.
1．Peter is a little boy. His mother often helps him. ( )
2．One day he goes to buy some ice cream. ( )
3．The supermarket is far away from his home. ( )
4．He comes home soon. ( )
5．He wants to dry the ice cream. ( )
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
I’m Jim. I have got lots of stamps. I like collecting stamps. Some are from my pen friend. Some are from my uncle. They’re very interesting. I have got a good friend. His name is John. John’s hobby is reading. He has got lots of story books. He likes them very much. John and I often (经常) play football on Sundays. We sometimes play basketball. Tomorrow we want to go swimming.
6．John is Jim’s good friend. ( )
7．John likes collecting stamps and Jim likes reading. ( )
8．Jim and John often play table tennis on Sundays. ( )
9．Jim and John sometimes play basketball. ( )
10．Jim and John want to go swimming next week. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I’m Anna. I’m twelve. I live in New York. I like apples and watermelons. Drawing is my hobby. I always draw pictures on Sundays. I often have a drawing class on Saturdays. Dancing is my hobby too. I dance a lot after school every day. I have a good friend. Her name is Linda. Singing is Linda’s hobby. She can sing very well.
11．Anna lives in New York. ( )
12．Anna always draws pictures on Saturdays. ( )
13．Singing is Anna’s hobby. ( )
14．Dancing is Linda’s hobby. ( )
15．Linda can sing very well. ( )
Different people have different hobbies. Tom and Lily are my friends. We like different things. Tom is a quiet (安静的) boy. His hobbies are drawing pictures and reading. Lily doesn’t like these. She likes going out and playing games with us. Also, she likes collecting toy dogs. These are her hobbies. I’m different too. Flying kites is my hobby. I have got lots of kites from my classmates. All of them are very beautiful. What’s your hobby
16．Tom, Lily and I have the same (相同的) hobby. ( )
17．Tom likes reading. ( )
18．Playing games and collecting toy dogs are Lily’s hobbies. ( )
19．I don’t like flying kites. ( )
20．I have got some cats from my classmates. ( )
阅读。根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。
Sam’s hobby is collecting postcards. He has got more than one hundred postcards from different countries. They are all different. These are postcards from China. They have got animals on them. Sam likes them best. In this way, he learns the names of many animals.
21．Sam likes collecting pictures. ( )
22．Sam has got one hundred postcards from different countries. ( )
23．The postcards are not the same (相同). ( )
24．These are American postcards. They have got animals on them. ( )
25．Sam likes them best. ( )
Different people have different hobbies. I have a lot of hobbies. I like reading books, listening to music and so on.
I like reading books because I can get some useful information and find more interesting things from the books. So I like reading different kinds of books. I also like listening to pop music(流行音乐). I usually listen to music in my free time(空闲时间). It can make me relax(放松) and let me forget my unhappy moment.
26．People have the same hobbies. ( )
27．I like reading books and listening to music. ( )
28．I can get some useful information from the books. ( )
29．I usually listen to pop music in my school time. ( )
30．Listening to pop music is my hobby, because it makes me relax. ( )
Sam has got lots of stamps. Collecting stamps is his hobby. These are some stamps from Canada. They are famous men and women. And he has got some Chinese stamps, too. And some stamps are from Daming’s letters.
31．Collecting dolls is Sam’s hobby. ( )
32．He’s got some Canadian stamps. ( )
33．He hasn’t got any Chinese stamps. ( )
34．Daming is a famous man. ( )
35．Some stamps are from Daming’s letters. ( )
There is a new park near my house. It's a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a cafe (小餐馆). On my right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. There's a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign (警示牌). It says “Don't swim in the lake!” There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.
36．The park near my house is old and beautiful. ( )
37．There is a cafe on my left. ( )
38．People can swim in the lake. ( )
39．The shops in the park are not big. ( )
40．People like the park. ( )
I am David and I am a British boy. I have got a lot of friends in China. They all have their hobbies. Daming' s hobby is playing basketball. He often plays basketball in the playground after school. Li Ming likes playing chess. He sometimes plays with his grandpa at the weekend. Lingling loves watching TV and playing computer games. I often play with them. They also help me learn Chinese. But it's not easy for me. My hobby is collecting stamps. I have got thirty Chinese stamps. They are all from different famous places. Only one of them has got a picture of the Huangshan Mountain on it. It' s beautiful and I like it very much.
41．David is from the UK. ( )
42．Daming often plays football after school. ( )
43．Playing computer games is Lingling' s hobby. ( )
44．It's difficult for David to learn Chinese. ( )
45．David has got 30 stamps with the pictures of Huangshan Mountain. ( )
Bill is from England. He likes swimming, playing football and travelling. His favourite hobby is travelling. He visited lots of interesting places. He has got a good friend, Mike. Mike likes playing football, travelling and collecting toy cars. He likes travelling best. Bill and Mike often play football together at weekends.
46．Bill likes swimming, playing football and travelling. ( )
47．Bill visited lots of interesting zoos. ( )
48．Mike likes collecting toy cars. ( )
49．Mike likes travelling best. ( )
50．Mike and Bill often play basketball together at weekends. ( )
Hi! I am Li Ming. I study at Guangming Primary School. I like sports. I often go swimming in the summer. And I often go skating or skiing with my friends in the winter. I often go to school by bus, but sometimes I ride my bicycle. I often play basketball after school. I often watch TV with my little brother on Saturday evening. I like cartoon films and nature programmes. I don’t like romantic films. I think romantic films are not interesting.
51．Li Ming often goes swimming in the summer. ( )
52．Li Ming often goes to school on foot. ( )
53．After school, Li Ming often watch TV. ( )
54．Li Ming doesn’t like romantic films very much. ( )
55．Li Ming’s friends often go skating in the winter, but Li Ming doesn’t. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I’m Mike. I have got many hobbies, such as collecting stamps, riding bikes, flying kites and so on (等等). But I like playing football best. I’m a football player of our school football team. I often play football with my friends after school. I hope I can be a football player of our national team in the future.
56．Mike has got many hobbies. ( )
57．Mike likes collecting stamps best. ( )
58．Mike is a football player of the school football team. ( )
59．Mike often plays football with his friends after school. ( )
60．Mike wants to be a football player of the national team in the future. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello! I’m John. I’m from the UK. But I have some Chinese stamps. Because I have a pen friend in China. His name is Daming. He often sends letters to me. I like his letters. And I like stamps on them, too. Collecting stamps is my hobby. Do you collect stamps I can send you some English stamps if (如果)you like.
61．John is from the US. ( )
62．John’s Chinese stamps are from Daming. ( )
63．Collecting stamps is John’s hobby. ( )
64．John can send you some stamps from the UK. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Dear Amy,
I know you collect stamps, so I'm sending you some English stamps. I hope you like them.
Do you know that the UK made the first stamp in the world (在世界上) The UK made it in 1840. The stamp's name was the “Penny Black”.
I didn't buy you a Penny Black because they are very expensive (昂贵的) now.
Write soon.
Love,
Grandma
65．Amy doesn't collect stamps. ( )
66．The UK made the first stamp in 1904. ( )
67．The first stamp was the “Penny Black”. ( )
68．The Penny Black stamps are very cheap now. ( )
69．Amy hasn't got a Penny Black. ( )
阅读短文，判断下面的句子与短文是“T”否“F”相符
Yanyan is my new friend. She lives in Wuhan. Her father is a teacher. He teaches Chinese in a middle school. Her mother is a farmer. She often does housework at home. Yanyan has a brother. He is twelve years old. He is taller and stronger than Yanyan. They are in the same school but different classes. Yanyan likes reading but her brother likes playing sports.
70．There are six people in Yanyan’s family.( )
71．Yanyan’s father is a teacher.( )
72．Yanyan’s brother is 12 years old.( )
73．Her brother likes reading books.( )
74．Yanyan and her brother are in the same school.( )
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Bill is from England. He likes swimming, playing football and travelling（旅行）. His favourite hobby is traveling. He visited lots of interesting places. He has got a good friend, Mike. Mike likes playing football, travelling and collecting toy cars. He likes travelling best. Bill and Mike often play football together at weekends.
75．Bill likes swimming, playing football and travelling. ( )
76．Bill visited lots of interesting places. ( )
77．Mike likes collecting toy planes. ( )
78．Mike likes traveling best. ( )
79．Mike and Bill often play basketball together at weekends. ( )
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．F 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文主要介绍皮特为家人去买冰淇淋的故事。
1．句意：皮特是一名小男孩。他的妈妈经常帮助他。根据“He often helps his mother.”可知是他经常帮助他的妈妈，故答案为F。
2．句意：一天他去买一些冰淇淋。根据“One day, his mother asks him to buy some ice cream for the family.”可知是去买冰淇淋，故答案为T。
3．句意：超市离他家很远。根据“And there is a supermarket near his home.”可知超市离他家很近，故答案为F。
4．句意：他很快回家了。根据“But he does not come home after a long time.”可知是许久都没有回家，故答案为F。
5．句意：他想把冰淇淋弄干。根据“The ice cream gets wet. I’m drying (弄干) it.”可知是想把冰淇淋弄干，故答案为T。
6．T 7．F 8．F 9．T 10．F
【导语】本文讲了兴趣爱好。
6．句意：约翰是吉姆的好朋友。根据“I have got a good friend. His name is John.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
7．句意：约翰喜欢集邮，吉姆喜欢读书。根据“I’m Jim. I have got lots of stamps. I like collecting stamps. John’s hobby is reading.”，可知吉姆喜欢集邮，约翰喜欢读书，故答案为F。
8．句意：吉姆和约翰经常在星期天打乒乓球。根据“John and I often (经常) play football on Sundays.”，可知吉姆和约翰经常在星期天踢足球，故答案为F。
9．句意：吉姆和约翰有时打篮球。根据“We sometimes play basketball.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
10．句意：吉姆和约翰下周想去游泳。根据“Tomorrow we want to go swimming.”，可知吉姆和约翰明天想去游泳，故答案为F。
11．T 12．F 13．F 14．F 15．T
【导语】本文介绍了安娜和琳达的兴趣爱好。
11．句意：安娜住在纽约。根据“I live in New York.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
12．句意：安娜总是在星期六画画。根据“I always draw pictures on Sundays.”，可知安娜总是在星期天画画，故答案为F。
13．句意：唱歌是安娜的爱好。根据“Drawing is my hobby. Dancing is my hobby too.”，可知画画和跳舞是安娜的爱好，故答案为F。
14．句意：跳舞是琳达的爱好。根据“Singing is Linda’s hobby.”，可知唱歌是琳达的爱好，故答案为F。
15．句意：琳达唱得很好。根据“Singing is Linda’s hobby. She can sing very well.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
16．F 17．T 18．T 19．F 20．F
【导语】本文介绍了我和我的朋友汤姆和莉莉的爱好。
16．句意：汤姆、莉莉和我有相同的爱好。根据文中“Tom and Lily are my friends. We like different things.”可知汤姆、莉莉和我有不同的爱好，故答案为F。
17．句意：汤姆喜欢阅读。根据文中“His hobbies are drawing pictures and reading.”可知汤姆喜欢阅读，故答案为T。
18．句意：玩游戏和收集玩具狗是莉莉的爱好。根据文中“She likes going out and playing games with us. Also, she likes collecting toy dogs.”可知，玩游戏和收集玩具狗是莉莉的爱好，故答案为T。
19．句意：我不喜欢放风筝。根据文中“Flying kites is my hobby.”可知，我喜欢放风筝，故答案为F。
20．句意：我从同学那里得到了一些猫。根据文中“I have got lots of kites from my classmates.”可知，我从同学那里得到了一些风筝，故答案为F。
21．F 22．F 23．T 24．F 25．T
【导语】本文讲述了山姆收集明信片的爱好。
21．句意：山姆喜欢收集照片。由Sam’s hobby is collecting postcards.可知，山姆喜欢收集明信片，而不是喜欢收集照片。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
22．句意：山姆已经获得了来自不同国家的一百张明信片。由He has got more than one hundred postcards from different countries.可知，山姆收到了100多张来自不同国家的明信片，而不是100张。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
23．句意：这些明信片不相同。由They are all different.可知，明信片都是不同的，题干与原文符合，故答案为T。
24．句意：这些是美国明信片。它们上面有动物。由These are postcards from China.They have got animals on them.可知，这些是中国明信片，而不是美国的。题干此处描述与原文不符，故答案为F。
25．句意：山姆最喜欢它们。由Sam likes them best.可知，山姆最喜欢它们。题干与原文符合，故答案为T。
26．F 27．T 28．T 29．F 30．T
【导语】本文介绍了作者的爱好。
26．句意：人们有相同的爱好。根据Different people have different hobbies.，可知人们有不同的爱好，故答案为F。
27．句意：我喜欢看书和听音乐。根据I like reading books, listening to music and so on.，可知作者喜欢看书和听音乐，故答案为T。
28．句意：我可以从书中得到一些有用的信息。根据I like reading books because I can get some useful information and find more interesting things from the books.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
29．句意：我通常在上学的时候听流行音乐。根据I usually listen to music in my free time(空闲时间).，可知作者通常在空余时间听流行音乐，故答案为F。
30．句意：听流行音乐是我的爱好，因为它使我放松。根据I also like listening to pop music(流行音乐). It can make me relax(放松) and let me forget my unhappy moment.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
31．F 32．T 33．F 34．F 35．T
【导语】本文讲了收集邮票是萨姆的爱好。
31．句意：收集娃娃是萨姆的爱好。根据“Collecting stamps is his hobby.”，可知收集邮票是萨姆的爱好，故答案为F。
32．句意：他有一些加拿大邮票。根据“These are some stamps from Canada.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
33．句意：他没有中国邮票。根据“And he has got some Chinese stamps, too.”，可知他有中国的邮票，故答案为F。
34．句意：大明是一位名人。根据短文内容可知大明不是名人，故答案为F。
35．句意：一些邮票来自大明的信。根据“And some stamps are from Daming’s letters.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
36．F 37．T 38．F 39．T 40．T
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者家附近的新公园。
36．句意：我家附近的公园又古老又漂亮。根据There is a new park near my house.，可知公园是新的，故答案为F。
37．句意：我左边有一个小餐馆。根据On my left, there is a cafe (小餐馆).，可知我左边有一个小餐馆，故答案为T。
38．句意：人们可以在湖里游泳。根据It says “Don't swim in the lake!”，可知人们不可以在湖里游泳，故答案为F。
39．句意：公园里的商店不大。根据There are some small shops near the gate.，可知公园里的商店不大，故答案为T。
40．句意：人们喜欢公园。根据The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.，可知人们喜欢公园，故答案为T。
41．T 42．F 43．T 44．T 45．F
【分析】·短文主要介绍大卫和他的中国朋友们的兴趣爱好。
41．句意：大卫来自英国。由短文I am David and I am a British boy.可知大卫来自英国，故答案为T。
42．句意：大明经常放学后踢足球。由短文He often plays basketball in the playground after school.可知大明经常放学后打篮球，故答案为F。
43．句意：打电脑游戏是玲玲的爱好。由短文Lingling loves watching TV and playing computer games.可知玲玲喜欢打电脑游戏，故答案为T。
44．句意：对于大卫来说学中文很难。由短文They also help me learn Chinese. But it's not easy for me.可知大卫学习中文很难，故答案为T。
45．句意：大卫有30张黄山的邮票。由短文Only one of them has got a picture of the Huangshan Mountain on it.大卫只有一张黄山的邮票，故答案为F。
46．T 47．F 48．T 49．T 50．F
【分析】文章讲的是比尔和迈克的兴趣和爱好。
46．句意：比尔喜欢游泳，踢足球和旅行。根据Bill is from England. He likes swimming, playing football and travelling.，可知比尔喜欢游泳，踢足球和旅行，题干与原文符合，故答案为T。
47．句意：比尔参观了很多有趣的动物园。根据He visited lots of interesting places.，可知比尔参观了很多有趣的地方，题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
48．句意：迈克喜欢收集玩具汽车。根据Mike likes playing football, travelling and collecting toy cars.，可知迈克喜欢收集玩具汽车，题干与原文符合，故答案为T。
49．句意：迈克最喜欢旅行。根据He like travelling best.，可知迈克最喜欢旅行，题干与原文符合，故答案为T。
50．句意：迈克和比尔经常在周末打篮球。根据Bill and Mike often play football together at weekends.，可知迈克和比尔经常在周末踢足球，题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
51．T 52．F 53．F 54．T 55．F
【分析】本文主要介绍了李明的喜好。
51．句意：李明夏天经常去游泳。根据I often go swimming in the summer.，可知李明夏天经常去游泳，句子描述正确，故答案为T。
52．句意：李明经常步行去上学。根据I often go to school by bus, but sometimes I ride my bicycle.，可知李明经常乘公共汽车去上学，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
53．句意：放学后，李明经常看电视。根据I often play basketball after school.，可知放学后，李明经常打篮球，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
54．句意：李明不太喜欢浪漫电影。根据I don’t like romantic films.，可知李明不喜欢浪漫电影，句子描述正确，故答案为T。
55．句意：李明的朋友们经常在冬天去滑冰，但李明不去。根据And I often go skating or skiing with my friends in the winter.，可知李明经常和朋友们在冬天去滑冰，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
56．T 57．F 58．T 59．T 60．T
【分析】本文主要讲了迈克的爱好。
56．题干句意：迈克有很多爱好。根据I have got many hobbies...，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
57．题干句意：迈克最喜欢收集邮票。根据But I like playing football best.，可知迈克最喜欢踢足球，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
58．题干句意：迈克是一名学校足球队的足球运动员。根据I’m a football player of our school football team.，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
59．题干句意：迈克经常放学后和他的朋友踢足球。根据I often play football with my friends after school.，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
60．题干句意：迈克希望将来成为国家队的足球运动员。根据I hope I can be a football player of our national team in the future.，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
61．F 62．T 63．T 64．T
【分析】本文主要讲了约翰的爱好。
61．题干句意：约翰来自美国。根据I’m John. I’m from the UK.，可知约翰来自英国，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
62．题干句意：约翰的中国邮票来自大明。根据But I have some Chinese stamps. Because I have a pen friend in China. His name is Daming.，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
63．题干句意：收集邮票是约翰的爱好。根据Collecting stamps is my hobby.，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
64．题干句意：约翰可以从英国寄给你一些邮票。根据I can send you some English stamps if (如果)you like.，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
65．F 66．F 67．T 68．F 69．T
【分析】本文主要讲了第一枚邮票-黑色便士。
65．句意：艾米不收集邮票。根据“Dear Amy, I know you collect stamps,”可知艾米收集邮票，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
66．句意：英国于1904年发行了第一枚邮票。根据“Do you know that the UK made the first stamp in the world (在世界上) The UK made it in 1840.”可知英国于1804年发布了第一枚邮票，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
67．句意：第一张邮票是“黑色便士”。根据第三段可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
68．句意：黑色便士邮票现在很便宜。根据“I didn't buy you a Penny Black because they are very expensive (昂贵的) now.”可知黑色便士邮票现在很贵，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
69．句意：艾米没有黑色便士。根据全文分析可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
70．F 71．T 72．T 73．F 74．T
【解析】70．句意：在妍妍的家有6口人。由短文可知一共有4口人。分别是，爸爸，妈妈，妍妍，哥哥。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
71．句意：妍妍的爸爸是老师。由句子Her father is a teacher.可知她的爸爸是老师。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
72．句意：妍妍的哥哥12岁。由句子He is twelve years old.可知哥哥12岁。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
73．句意：他的哥哥喜欢看书。由句子Yanyan likes reading but her brother likes playing sports.可知哥哥喜欢体育。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
74．句意：妍妍和哥哥在一个学校。由句子They are in the same school.可知他们在一所学校。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
75．T 76．T 77．F 78．T 79．F
【解析】75．句意：Bill喜欢游泳，踢足球和旅行。由句子He likes swimming, playing football and travelling.可知他喜欢游泳，踢足球和旅行。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
76．句意：Bill去过很多风景名胜。由句子He visited lots of interesting places.可知他去过很多地方。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
77．句意：Bill喜欢收玩具飞机。由句子Mike likes playing football, travelling and collecting toy cars.可知他喜欢收集玩具汽车。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
78．句意：Bill最喜欢旅行。由句子He likes travelling best.可知他最喜欢旅行。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
79．句意：Mike和Bill周末一起打篮球。由句子Mike often play football together at weekends.可知他们周末踢足球。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
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