【单元考点培优】Module 3 考点14：阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）六年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版（三起）六年级英语上册核心考点精练
Module 3 考点14：阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据短文回答问题。
My Hobby
Different (不同的) people have different hobbies.
I like collecting stamps. And collecting stamps is my hobby.
I have a lot of stamps. They are from different counties. Some stamps are from China, some stamps are from Canada, some are from the US and some are from Japan.
There are different pictures on my stamps. Some stamps have got beautiful flowers on them. Some stamps have got lovely birds and animals on them. Some stamps have got famous people on them. Some stamps have got famous places (地方) on them. One of (……其中的一个) my stamps has got a picture of the Great Wall on it. And I like it best (最).
1．What is your hobby
is my hobby.
2．Where are your stamps from
They are from .
3．What’s on the stamps
There are .
4．Are there any famous people on the stamps
5．Which stamp do you like best
I like the stamp with a picture of on it best.
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Hello, my name is Sue. I’m from San Francisco. It’s in the west of the US. It’s a big city. I can speak some Chinese, but I can’t speak French at all. Collecting dolls is my hobby. I’ve got dolls from China, Japan and Australia. I also like painting and playing games. I can paint well. My favourite festival is Christmas. At Christmas, we sing songs and give presents. We also eat lots of delicious food.
I want to have a Chinese pen friend. We can talk about something about our school life. Can you be my pen friend
6．根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
(1) San Francisco is in the _______ of the US. ( )
A．east B．west C． south
(2) Sue can’t _______. ( )
A．speak French B．paint C． speak Chinese
(3) Sue’s favourite festival is _______. ( )
A． B． C．
7．根据短文内容判断正“T”误“F”。
(1) Sue likes collecting stamps, painting and singing. ( )
(1) Sue wants a Chinese pen friend. ( )
There are many postcards from China. Look at this one. This is the Dongting Lake. It’s in Hunan. It’s a beautiful lake in China. Look at this square. It’s Tian’anmen Square in Beijing. And this one is the Yellow River. It’s famous too. It’s more than five thousand kilometres long. There is a famous mountain in Shandong. It’s the Taishan Mountain.
8．The are from China.
9．The Dongting Lake is in .
10． is in Beijing.
11．The Yellow River is more than kilometres long.
12．There is a famous in Shandong.
阅读理解。
My name is Li Jun. I have a new pen friend. Her name is Amy. She lives in England. Her father is an engineer. He works in a car company. He goes to work by car. He likes playing football and swimming. Her mother is a nurse. She goes to work by subway. She enjoys watching TV and listening to music. Amy is a student. She goes to school on foot. because her home is not far from the school. Amy likes collecting stamps and writing emails.
13．单项选择。
(1) —Who is Li Jun’s pen friend ( )
—________
A．Amy. B．Jack. C． Liu Tao.
(2) —What does Amy’s father do ( )
—________
A．An English teacher. B．An engineer. C． A worker.
14．根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Li Jun’s mother is a nurse. ( )
(2) Amy often goes to school on foot. ( )
(3) Amy’s home is in England. ( )
My name is Jack. I'm from the US. I'm a naughty boy. I have got some hobbies. I like collecting stamps, flying kites, playing chess and football. My father is a teacher. He likes reading books and singing songs. My mother is a doctor. She likes cooking and shopping. All these are the hobbies of my family. Can you tell me something about yours
15．根据短文内容，选择正确的图片。
A． B． C． D． E. F. G. H. I.
Hobbies of Jack's family
(1)Jack's hobbies
(2) Dad's hobbies
(3) Mum's hobbies
16．模仿短文，介绍你和家人的爱好。
My name is _________. I'm from _______________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
17．根据短文内容，将人物与favourite hobby进行连线。
I'm Susan. I'm from the US. I like reading stories, listening to music and watching TV. My favourite hobby is doing Chinese kung fu.
I'm He Li. I'm from China. I like swimming and climbing mountains. I also like going to the cinema, but my favourite hobby is making kites. I'm Lily. I'm from Sydney. In my free time, I enjoy cooking Chinese food, singing and dancing. But my favourite hobby is collecting stamps. I have 6 books of stamps now.
I'm Jim. I'm from the UK. I have many hobbies. I like going shopping. But my favourite hobby is riding my bike. I often ride my bike by the River Thames.
I'm Kiyoi. I'm from Japan. I collect dolls. I have lots of dolls from different countries. But my favourite hobby is dancing.
1. Susan a. dancing
2. He Li b. riding a bike
3. Lily c. collecting stamps
4. Jim d. making kites
5. Kiyoi e. doing Chinese kung fu
每个人都有自己的爱好, 下表中是John及其家人的爱好。请你先根据表格内容将短文补充完整, 然后根据你和你家人的情况仿写文章。
John's Family's Hobbies
John Hobby: collecting stamps Have got: stamps from Canada John's father Hobby: riding his bicycle Have got: photos of his new bicycle
John's mother Hobby: reading books Have got: books about animals John's sister Hobby: playing with dolls Have got: dolls from China
18．Hello, my name is John. I like . I have got many stamps from Canada. My father riding his bicycle. He has got some his new bicycle. Reading books is my hobby. She has got lots of books about animals. My sister's is playing with dolls. She has got some dolls from China.
19．_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am Lin Tao. I have got some hobbies. Collecting toy cars is one of my hobbies. I have got lots of toy cars. Playing basketball is my hobby too. I like playing basketball with my friends. I have two basketballs. Reading books is my hobby too. I like reading books very much. There are many books in my room.
20．看一看，在与短文内容相符的图片写“√”。
(　　)(　　) (　　)　　(　　)
(　　)　 (　　)
21．根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Lin Tao has got many hobbies. ( )
(2) Lin Tao likes collecting stamps. ( )
(3) Lin Tao likes playing basketball with his parents. ( )
(4) Lin Tao has got many books. ( )
Old Peter likes reading very much because he wants to know everything. There are many books in his study. Some old books about China are in Chinese. Old Peter can't understand the words in the books. But he thinks he can understand the pictures in them. In fact, Chinese pictures are not easy to understand. For example, in Qi Baishi's pictures, you can't see water, but you can see fish swimming. How can fish swim without water Old Peter thinks maybe he could see the water if he has got some glasses from China. Can he
22．Old Peter reading.
23．Old Peter the books in Chinese.
24．Old Peter see the water if he has got some glasses from China.
25． some fish in Qi Baishi's pictures, but you can't see water.
26．The Chinese books in his study some pictures in them.
阅读短文，回答问题。
I'm Tom. I'm an American boy. I'm a pupil. I have lots of hobbies. I like fishing, riding my bicycle, swimming and reading storybooks. I've got many photos of my bicycle. I often go fishing and swimming at the weekend. My father likes swimming, too. We often have swimming matches. My mother likes reading books. And she's got a book about China. It's very interesting.
27．Where is Tom from
28．What are Tom's hobbies
29．Does Tom have many photos of his bicycle
30．What does Tom often do at the weekend
31．What's Tom's mother's hobby
________
Simon likes collecting stamps. Do you know the first stamp of China China issued (发行) its first stamp in 1878. The first stamp has a very big dragon on it. People all over the world love to collect stamps from China. Chinese stamps are famous because they are very beautiful. They also show the Chinese history, people, places and animals. Now, many stamps in China are children's paintings. People love these stamps so much.
________
Taotao likes collecting kites. What do you know about kites Some people think that kites are mainly for the memory of the lost relatives and friends. Kites have a long history in China. Kites were first made of wood (木头). Later kites were made of bamboo. Now, kites are made of bamboo and cloth. Weifang is the most famous for kites in China. And many children like flying kites.
32．给短文选择合适的图片。
(1)
(2)
A．　 　　 　　　 　B．
33．阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) The first stamp of China has a very big flower on it. ( )
(2) Weifang is the most famous for kites in China. ( )
(3) Kites were first made of wood. ( )
(4) China issued its first stamp in 1787. ( )
阅读短文，回答问题。
My name is Tom. I’m strong and healthy. I get up early. My hobby is playing basketball. I eat breakfast at 6:50. I usually eat noodles and beef for breakfast. I walk to school in the morning and walk home after school. We have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon. School is over at 5:00 .Then I go to the playground and play games. Before supper, I do my homework. After supper, I go for a walk with my parents. I go to bed at 9:20.
34．Is Tom strong and healthy
35．What’s Tom’s hobby
36．What does Tom do before supper
37．What does Tom do after supper
38．When does Tom brush his teeth every morning
39．How many lessons does Tom have in the afternoon
根据短文内容，回答问题。
Li Dong is a schoolboy. He’s twelve. He lives in Beijing. He gets up at 6:30. He reads English and Chinese in the morning. He has breakfast at 7:00. In the afternoon, he has three classes. He often does the homework after dinner. Li Dong likes playing football. His mother’s hobby is planting flowers. His father is interested in collecting stamps. He often shows the nice stamps to Li Dong and his mum. They like the stamps very much.
40．How old is Li Dong
41．Does he have breakfast at 6: 30
42．What’s Li Dong’s hobby
43．Is his mother’s hobby planting grass
44．What is his father interested in
Read, think and answer.
My uncle and aunt live in the countryside. They are farmers. My uncle enjoys farming. He is good at growing vegetables. He likes making tools, too. My aunt likes flowers. She usually grows flowers in the garden. My brother likes fishing. My sister enjoys raising animals. They are a happy family.
45．What does my uncle and aunt do
46．What does my uncle enjoy
47．What does my aunt usually do in the garden
48．What’s my brother’s hobby
49．Does my sister enjoy fishing
阅读理解。
50．阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
Mr. White looks out of his window. There is a boy at the other side of the street. The boy takes some bread out of a bag and begins to eat it. There is a very thin dog in the street, too. The boy says to it, “I’ll give you some bread.” The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any bread. He kicks the dog. It runs away, and the boy laughs.
Then Mr. White comes out of his house and says to the boy. “I’ll give you a shilling （先令）.” The boy is happy and says, “Yes.” “Come here,” Mr. White says. The boy goes to him, but Mr. White does not give him a shilling. He hits him with a stick. The boy cries and says, “Why do you hit me I do not ask you for any money.” “No,” Mr. White says, “and the dog does not ask you for any bread, but you kick it.”
(1) Where is Mr. White at first ( )
A．He is in the room. B．He is in the street.
C． He is in front of the house. D．He stands close to the boy.
(2) —Why does the dog go to the boy ( )
—Because________.
A．it wants to eat B．the boy asks it to do so
C． the boy is the dog’s owner D．the boy is friendly to it
(3) —Why does the dog run away ( )
—Because________.
A．the boy gives some bread B．the dog doesn’t like bread
C． the dog doesn’t like the boy D．the boy kicks the dog
(4) —Why does Mr. White tell the boy to come up to him ( )
—Because he wants to ________.
A．give him a shilling B．give him a good lesson （教训）
C． give him some more bread D．help the boy
(5) —What kind of man do you think Mr. White is ( )
—He is a_______ man.
A．cruel （粗鲁的） B．sympathetic （富有同情心的）
C． friendly D．polite （有礼貌的）
51．阅读短文，回答问题。
Look at the photo. It is Mr. Lee’s house. There was a sofa beside the window. Now it is beside the desk. The mirror was above the sofa. Now there is a map above the sofa. There was a green rug （地毯）in the sitting-room. Now there is a blue rug. The shelf is on the right. There was a radio on it. But now there’s no radio. There are some books on it. Mr. Lee liked music. Now he likes reading.
(1) Whose house is this
(2) Where is the sofa now
(3) Is there a mirror above the sofa now
(4) What colour was the rug
(5) Did Mr. Lee like music
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．Collecting stamps 2．different counties / China, Canada, the US and Japan 3．different pictures 4．Yes, there are. 5．the Great Wall
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的爱好。
1．句意：你的爱好是什么？ 是我的爱好。根据文中“I like collecting stamps. And collecting stamps is my hobby.”可知collecting stamps集邮，是我的爱好，故答案为Collecting stamps。
2．句意：你的邮票来自哪里？它们来自 。根据文中“They are from different counties. Some stamps are from China, some stamps are from Canada, some are from the US and some are from Japan.”可知邮票来自不同的国家，有中国，加拿大，美国和日本，故答案为different counties或China, Canada, the US and Japan。
3．句意：邮票上有什么？有 。根据文中“ There are different pictures on my stamps.”可知邮票上有不同的图片，故答案为different pictures。
4．句意：邮票上有名人吗？ 。根据文中“ Some stamps have got famous people on them.”可知一些邮票上名人的图片，故答案为Yes, there are.。
5．句意：你最喜欢哪张邮票？我最喜欢有 图片的那张邮票。根据文中“One of (……其中的一个) my stamps has got a picture of the Great Wall on it. And I like it best (最).”可知我最喜欢有长城图片的那张邮票，故答案为the Great Wall。
6．B A C 7．F T
【导语】本文主要介绍了苏的个人信息和喜好。
6．(1) 句意：旧金山在美国的 。A东部，B西部，C南部。根据文中“I’m from San Francisco. It’s in the west of the US.”可知旧金山在美国的西部，故选B。
(2) 句意：苏不会 。A讲法语，B画画，C说中文。根据文中“I can speak some Chinese, but I can’t speak French at all.”可知苏不会讲法语，故选A。
(3) 句意：苏最喜欢的节日是 。A图表示春节，B图表示元宵节，C图表示圣诞节。根据文中“My favourite festival is Christmas.”可知苏最喜欢的节日是圣诞节，故选C。
7．(1) 句意：苏喜欢集邮，画画和唱歌。根据文中“Collecting dolls is my hobby.”可知苏喜欢收集玩偶，不喜欢集邮，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
(2) 句意：她想要一个中国笔友。根据文中“I want to have a Chinese pen friend.”可知苏想要一个中国笔友，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
8．postcards 9．Hunan 10．Tian’anmen Square 11．five 12．mountain
【导语】本文主要介绍了来自中国的明信片。
8．句意：________来自中国。根据文中句子“There are many postcards from China.”可知明信片来自中国，故答案为postcards。
9．句意：洞庭湖在__________。根据文中句子“This is the Dongting Lake. It’s in Hunan.”可知洞庭湖在湖南，故答案为Hunan。
10．句意：_________在北京。根据文中句子“It’s Tian’anmen Square in Beijing.”可知天安门广场在北京，故答案为Tian’anmen Square。
11．句意：黄河超过__________公里长。根据文中句子“It’s more than five thousand kilometres long.”可知黄河超过五千公里长。故答案为five。
12．句意：山东有一个著名的_________。根据文中句子“There is a famous mountain in Shandong.”可知山东有一座著名的山，故答案为mountain。
13．A B 14．F T T
【导语】本文介绍了我的新笔友Amy一家的情况，包括职业，交通方式和喜好。
13．(1)题干句意：谁是李军的笔友？A.艾米。B.杰克。C.刘涛。根据“I have a new pen friend. Her name is Amy.”可知是艾米，故选A。
(2)题干句意：艾米的父亲是做什么的？A.一位英语老师。B.工程师。C.工人。根据“Her father is an engineer.”可知是工程师，故选B。
14．(1)题干句意： 李军的母亲是一名护士。根据“Her mother is a nurse.”可知艾米的母亲是一名护士，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
(2)题干句意：艾米经常步行上学。根据“She goes to school on foot. because her home is not far from the school.”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
(3)题干句意：艾米的家在英国。根据“She lives in England.”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
15．AEGH CF DI 16．范文：
My name is Amy. I'm from the UK. I'm a pretty girl. I have got some hobbies. I like collecting stamps, flying kites, playing chess and football. My father is a teacher. He likes reading books and singing songs. My mother is a doctor. She likes cooking and shopping. All these are the hobbies of my family. Can you tell me something about yours
【分析】15．（1）句意：杰克的爱好是_____根据句子 I like collecting stamps, flying kites, playing chess and football. 我喜欢集邮、放风筝、下棋和踢足球。可知选项AEGH与题干相符，故答案为AEGH。
（2）句意：爸爸的爱好是_____根据句子 He likes reading books and singing songs.他喜欢读书和唱歌。可知选项CF与题干相符，故答案为CF。
（3）句意：妈妈的爱好是_____根据句子She likes cooking and shopping.她喜欢做饭和购物。可知选项DI与题干相符，故答案为DI。
16．1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出自己及家人的爱好，注意时态为一般现在时态
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：hobby爱好，collecting stamps收集邮票，flying kites放风筝， playing chess下棋，playing football踢足球，reading books读书，
参考句型：I like. . . ；My father is…；He likes…；My mother is…；She likes…；
17．1-5 edcba
【解析】1. 由句子I'm Susan.和My favourite hobby is doing Chinese kung fu.，可知Susan最喜欢的爱好是练中国功夫，doing Chinese kung fu练中国功夫，所以与e连线。
2. 由句子I'm He Li.和I also like going to the cinema, but my favourite hobby is making kites.，可知He Li最喜欢的爱好是做风筝，making kites做风筝，所以与d连线。
3. 由句子I'm Lily.和But my favourite hobby is collecting stamps.，可知Lily最喜欢的爱好是收集邮票，collecting stamps收集邮票，所以与c连线。
4. 由句子I'm Jim.和But my favourite hobby is riding my bike.，可知Jim最喜欢的爱好是骑自行车，riding a bike骑自行车，所以与b连线。
5. 由句子I'm Kiyoi.和But my favourite hobby is dancing.，可知kiyoi最喜欢的爱好是跳舞，dancing跳舞，所以与a连线。
故答案为1-5 edcba。
18．collecting stamps likes photos of mother's hobby 19．范文：
Hello, my name is Jim. I like playing football. I have got many footballs from my mother. My father likes reading books. He has got lots of books about Chinese history. My mother likes shopping. She has got some beautiful clothes.
【分析】表格大意：表格介绍了约翰及家人的爱好。
18．1.句意：我喜欢__。根据所给的表格中的collecting stamps，可知我喜欢收集邮票，该空为collecting stamps，故答案为collecting stamps。
2.句意：我的爸爸___骑自行车。根据所给的表格，可知我的爸爸喜欢骑自行车，句子为一般现在时，主语My father 为第三人称单数，谓语动词为动词第三人称单数，like的第三人称单数为likes，故答案为likes。
3.句意：他有一些新自行车___。根据所给的表格中的photos of his new bicycle，可知他有一些新自行车的照片，该空为 photos of，故答案为 photos of。
4.句意：读书是我__爱好。根据所给的表格，可知读书是我妈妈的爱好，该空为mother's，名词所有格，故答案为mother's。
5.句意：我妹妹的___是玩娃娃。根据所给的表格，可知我妹妹的爱好是玩娃娃，该空为hobby，故答案为hobby。
19．1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称单数和第三人称单数来介绍自己和家人的爱好。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：like喜欢；play football踢足球；have got有；father爸爸；read books读书； history历史；mother妈妈；shop购物；clothes衣服；
参考句型：Hello, my name is...；I like...；. I have got..；My father likes...；He has got...； My mother likes...； She has got...；
20．345图片上打√ 21．T F F T
【分析】文章主要描写了林涛的兴趣爱好。
20．根据文章内容，可知文中提到了 toy cars玩具车，basketball篮球，books书，所以第3幅，第4幅，第5幅图应该写√，故答案为345图片上打√。
21．(1)句意：林涛有许多爱好。根据文中句子I have got some hobbies.可知他有一些爱好，故答案为T。
(2)句意：林涛喜欢集邮。根据文中句子 Collecting toy cars is one of my hobbies.可知他喜欢收集玩具汽车，不是邮票，故答案为F。
(3)句意：林浩喜欢和他的父母打篮球。根据文中句子I like playing basketball with my friends.可知他喜欢和朋友一起打篮球，不是和父母，故答案为F。
(4)句意：林涛有许多书。根据文中句子There are many books in my room.可知在他的房间有很多书，故答案为T。
22．likes 23．can't understand 24．can't 25．You can see 26．have got
【分析】短文讲述了老彼得关于阅读中文书的趣事。
22．句意：老彼得______读书。根据Old Peter likes reading very much.可知此处应填likes，故答案为likes。
23．句意：老彼得______中文书。根据Old Peter can't understand the words in the books.可知此处应填can't understand，故答案为can't understand。
24．句意：老彼得______看见水如果他有一些中国的眼镜。根据上下文意思可知即使他有中国的眼镜也看不到水，所以此处应填can't。故答案为can't。
25．句意：______一些鱼在齐白石的画里，但是你看不到水。For example, in Qi Baishi's pictures, you can't see water, but you can see fish swimming.可知此处应填You can see，注意句首字母大写。故答案为You can see。
26．句意：他书房里的中文书______一些照片在里面。根据But he thinks he can understand the pictures in them.可知他的中文书里以及有一些照片在里面了，所以此处应填have got，故答案为have got。
27．He is from America /the US. 28．He likes fishing, riding bicycles, swimming and reading storybooks. 29．Yes, he does. 30．He often goes fishing and swimming at the weekend. 31．His mother likes reading books.
【解析】略
32．A B 33．F T T F
【分析】短文介绍了邮票和风筝。
32．(1)根据第一段短文内容The first stamp has a very big dragon on it.第一张邮票上有一条非常大的龙。可知选项A图片符合题意，故选A。
(2)根据第二段短文内容Taotao likes collecting kites. What do you know about kites 淘淘喜欢收集风筝。你对风筝了解多少？第二段详细介绍了风筝的知识。可知选项B图片符合题意，故选B。
33．(1)题干句意：中国的第一枚邮票上有一朵很大的花。根据短文内容The first stamp has a very big dragon on it.第一张邮票上有一条非常大的龙。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(2)题干句意：潍坊是中国最著名的风筝产地。根据短文内容Weifang is the most famous for kites in China.潍坊是中国最著名的风筝产地。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(3)题干句意：风筝最早是用木头做的。根据短文内容Kites have a long history in China. Kites were first made of wood (木头).风筝在中国有着悠久的历史。风筝最早是用木头做的。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(4)题干句意：中国于1787年发行了第一张邮票。根据短文内容China issued (发行) its first stamp in 1878.中国于 1878 年发行第一张邮票。不是1787年，可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
34．Yes,he is.. 35．Tom’s hobby is playing basketball. 36．He does homework before supper. 37．He goes for a walk with his parents. 38．He brushes his teeth before 6:50. 39．He has three lessons in the afternoon.
【解析】34．略
35．略
36．略
37．略
38．略
39．略
40．He is twelve. 41．No, he doesn’t. 42．His hobby is playing football. 43．No, it isn’t. 44．He’s interested in collecting stamps.
【解析】40．略
41．略
42．略
43．略
44．略
45．They are farmers. 46．He enjoys farming. 47．She usually grows flowers in the garden. 48．He likes fishing. 49．No, she doesn’t.
【解析】45．略
46．略
47．略
48．略
49．略
50．A A D B B 51．It is Mr. Lee’s house. Now it is beside the desk. No, there isn’t. It’s green. Yes, she did.
【解析】
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