/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 1 The king's new clothes
考点06:选词填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
从方框中选择合适的单词补全句子。
through in at to on
1.My sister showed her new shoes her friends.
2.My mother let me try the new T-shirt this morning.
3.The bears walked the forest.
4.My sister goes to school a red dress.
5.The little mermaid(美人鱼) looked the prince with a smile(笑).
从方框中选择合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空。
can read live find show
6.Alice opened the present box and me her new doll.
7.Long long ago, there were seven short men. They in the forest.
8.Ben Bobby’s bag. Bobby thanked him a lot.
9.My sister write three years ago. She liked reading picture stories.
10.Mike pointed at the card and it loudly just now.
dress, be in, put on, wear
11.Jack a red jacket today. It makes him smart.
12.You’re late! your clothes quickly and leave home right now! You can have your breakfast on the way.
13.My uncle likes a white sweater and a pair of jeans.
14.Lily, please your little brother. He is too young.
15.My English teacher a pair of glasses.
Long long ago showing…to thinks hard make clothes laugh at lived in shouted at
16.The lion the old man, “You picked a flower. Now give me your child.”
17., there was a temple on the mountain.
18.My mother is a tailor. She can .
19.I can’t go out in old clothes, people will me.
20.At Mike’s home, he is his family photo his friends.
21.The question is not easy. He but still doesn’t know the answer.
22.An old man and a little boy the house.
bird eye cut speak sight
23.Gifts blind the .
24.Kill two with one stone.
25.The same knife bread and fingers.
26. of the devil, and he will appear.
27.Out of , out of mind.
am is are was were
28.— you a student
—No, I not.
29.— he from China
—No, he not.
30.You my good friend.
31.Jim and I in the teachers’ office a moment ago.
32.Where his football just now
33.I a student some years ago but I a teacher now.
34.The CDs on the bookcase yesterday morning.
am are were is was
35.Long long ago, there a lot of hills.
36.In our school, there many teachers.
37.My brother an engineer before.
38.Look, the little boy over there.
39.I in the street.
work hard play a game an American cowboy get a card are
40.This is . He's wearing jeans.
41.The old man in the factory. He was a great worker.
42.How many people there in the street that day
43.Look, the children .
44.Mike at his birthday party yesterday afternoon.
A.take a taxi B.get to C. is good at D. go skating E. speak to
45.Excuse me. How can I the train station
46.They often in winter.
47.It's far away. You can .
48.Peter sports.
49.Hello. May I Sally
sing are make try on look at
50.Helen and her sister are their new clothes.
51.They don't like . And they don't like music either.
52.Nancy her cat and shouted.
53.There a lot of flowers in the park last year.
54.Ben wants a birthday card for his teacher.
was at walked laughed were turned think What
55.The lion into a prince at last.
56.There many children in the room an hour ago.
57.A little boy at the king.
58. beautiful flowers!
59.Look Yang Ling’s new dress! It’s nice.
60.Please hard before you answer the question.
61.There a lion on the mountain long long ago.
62.One day, he through the forest.
从方框中选择适当的短语并用其适当形式完成句子。
look for look after look at look like look carefully walk through try on shout at
63.Sam’s mother was ill. He her.
64.The girl is her dog, but she can’t find it.
65.The baby his father.
66.— my new T-shirt.
—How nice!
67.One day, the lion the woman, “Give me your child!”
68. ! Which animal is missing
69.The king his new clothes.
70.Now a lot of people the city. They are very happy.
根据句意选择正确的单词并用其适当形式填空
learn ride practise excited study
71.My grandpa is English.
72.I will Chemistry and Geography in middle school.
73.He is to send emails.
74.I'm going to my bike to school.
75.I'm really to hear the good news.
76.从方框中选择单词或词组,并用其正确形式完成句子。
sing are make try on look at
(1)Helen and her sister are their new clothes.
(2)They don't like . And they don't like music either.
(3)Nancy her cat and shouted.
(4)There a lot of flowers in the park last year.
(5)Ben wants a birthday card for his teacher.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.to 2.on 3.through 4.in 5.at
【解析】1.句意:我的姐姐(妹妹)给她的朋友展示她的新鞋。show sth to sb给某人展示某物,故答案为to。
2.句意:我妈妈让我今天早上试一下新T恤。try on试穿,故答案为on。
3.句意:熊走过森林。walk through步行穿过,符合句意,故答案为through。
4.句意:我的姐姐(妹妹)穿着一条红色的连衣裙去学校。in穿着,故答案为in。
5.句意:小美人鱼微笑着看着王子。look at看,故答案为at。
6.showed 7.lived 8.found 9.couldn’t 10.read
【解析】6.句意:爱丽丝打开礼物盒,给我看了她的新娃娃。根据句意和所给单词可知此处指把新娃娃给我看,show sb sth给某人看某物,根据opened可知该句是一般过去时,故动词用过去式,show的过去式是showed,故答案为showed。
7.句意:很久以前,有七个矮人。他们住在森林里。根据句意与所给单词可知此处指住在森林里,live居住,根据时间状语long long ago,可知该句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,live的过去式是lived,故答案为lived。
8.句意:本找到了鲍比的包。鲍比非常感谢他。根据句意与所给单词可知此处指找到,find找到,根据后面句子中的thanked,可知该句是一般过去时,故find用过去式found,故答案为found。
9.句意:我妹妹三年前不会写字。她喜欢读图画故事。根据句意与所给单词可知此处指妹妹三年前不会写字,can会,否定式是can’t,此处指三年前,故时态是一般过去时,can’t的过去式是couldn’t,故答案为couldn’t。
10.句意:迈克刚才指着卡片大声读了一遍。根据句意与所给单词可知此处指大声读,读read,根据时间状语just now可知该句是一般过去时,故动词用过去式,read的过去式是read,故答案为read。
11.is in/is wearing 12.Put on 13.wearing 14.dress 15.wears
【解析】11.句意:杰克今天穿着一件红色夹克。这让他看起来很聪明。be in和be wearing可以表示穿着的状态,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故答案为is in;is wearing。
12.句意:你迟到了!快穿上衣服,马上离开家!你可以在路上吃早饭。所填句子为祈使句,put on穿上,表示穿上衣服的动作,符合题意,故答案为Put on。
13.句意:我叔叔喜欢穿一件白色毛衣和一条牛仔裤。句中穿着表示一种状态,用wear,like后加动名词表示喜欢做某事,故答案为wearing。
14.句意:莉莉,请给你弟弟穿上衣服。他太小了。dress sb.给某人穿衣服,固定搭配。句子为祈使句,dress用原形,故答案为dress。
15.句意:我的英语老师戴着一副眼镜。wear戴着,句子主语My English teacher是第三人称单数,wear用第三人称单数形式wears,故答案为wears。
16.shouted at 17.Long long ago 18.make clothes 19.laugh at 20.showing to 21.thinks hard 22.lived in
【分析】16.句意:狮子对那个老人______,“你摘了花。现在给我你的孩子。”根据句意及所提示可知该空填shouted at大喊,故答案为shouted at。
17.句意:______,大山上有一个庙。根据句意及所提示可知该空填Long long ago很久以前,故答案为Long long ago。
18.句意:我妈妈是一名裁缝。她会_____。根据句意及所提示可知该空填make clothes做衣服,故答案为make clothes。
19.句意:我不能穿着旧衣服出去,人们将会_____我。根据句意及所提示可知该空填laugh at嘲笑,故答案为laugh at。
20.句意:在迈克加,他在给他的朋友们______他的全家福照片。根据句意及所提示可知该空填showing…to把……拿给……看,故答案为showing…to。
21.句意:这个问题不容易。他_____但是仍然不知道答案。根据句意及所提示可知该空填thinks hard努力思考,故答案为thinks hard。
22.句意:一个老人和一个小男孩_____那个房子。根据句意及所提示可知该空填lived in住在,故答案为lived in。
23.eyes 24.birds 25.cuts 26.Speak 27.sight
【分析】23.句意:拿人的手短,吃人的嘴软。本句是谚语,横线处填复数eyes,故答案为eyes。
24.句意:一石二鸟。本句是谚语,two后修饰名词复数,bird鸟,符合句意,复数是birds,故答案为birds。
25.句意:水能载舟,亦能覆舟。本句是谚语,主语The same knife是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,cut切,符合句意,第三人称单数是cuts,故答案为cuts。
26.句意:说什么,就会来什么。本句是谚语,speak说,符合句意,在该题用原形,放在句首,首字母要大写,故答案为Speak。
27.句意:眼不见,心不烦。out of sight看不见,符合句意,故答案为sight。
28.Are am 29.Is is 30.are 31.were 32.was 33.was am 34.were
【分析】28.句意:—你是学生吗?—不,我不是。you对应的be动词是are,I对应的be动词是am。故答案为Are;am。
29.句意:—他是来自中国吗?—不,他不是。he对应的be动词是is,句子是is引导的一般疑问句,答句中也用is回答。故答案为Is;is。
30.句意:你是我的好朋友。you对应的be动词是are,故答案为are。
31.句意:吉姆和我刚刚在老师的办公室。由a moment ago可知句子时态为一般过去时,主语是两人,是复数形式,所以be动词用are的过去式were,故答案为were。
32.句意:他的足球刚刚在哪?由just now可知句子时态为一般过去时,主语his football是第三人称单数,所以be动词用is的过去式was,故答案为was。
33.句意:几年前我是一名学生,但现在我是一名教师。I用am,根据some years ago,可知前一句是一般过去时,am用过去式was。根据now,可知后一句是一般现在时。故答案为was;am。
34.句意:光盘昨天早上在书柜上。由yesterday morning可知句子时态为一般过去时,主语The CDs是第三人称复数,be动词用are的过去式were,故答案为were。
35.were 36.are 37.was 38.is 39.am
【分析】35.句意:很久以前,有许多山。根据Long long ago很久以前,可知句子是there be句型的一般过去时,根据hills是名词复数,系动词用were,故答案为were。
36.句意:在我们学校,有许多老师。根据teachers是名词复数,系动词用are,故答案为are。
37.句意: 有一天,我哥哥是个工程师。before以前,一般是指过去时。主语my brother是单数,系动词用was,故答案为was。
38.句意:看,那个小男孩在那里。根据Look,可知句子是一般现在时,主语the little boy 是单数,系动词用is,故答案为is。
39.句意:我在街道上。主语是I,系动词用am。故答案为am。
40.an American cowboy 41.worked hard 42.were 43.are playing a game 44.got a card
【分析】40.句意:这是__________。他穿着牛仔裤。an American cowboy一个美国牛仔,符合题意,故答案为an American cowboy。
41.句意:那个老人在工厂里__________。他是一名伟大的工人。根据句意,可知work hard努力工作符合题意,根据was可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,worked,故答案为worked hard。
42.句意:那天在街道上有多少人?根据that day可知句子是一般过去时,people是集合名词,系动词应该用were,故答案为were。
43.句意:看,孩子们__________。根据Look可知句子是现在进行时,由be动词+现在分词构成,play a game玩游戏符合句意,children是名词复数,be动词用are,故答案为are playing a game。
44.句意:迈克昨天下午在他的生日晚会上___________。根据 yesterday afternoon昨天下午,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式got,get a card得到一张卡片,故答案为got a card。
45.B 46.D 47.A 48.C 49.E
【解析】1. 句意:打扰一下。我怎么_____火车站? 根据句意可知询问怎么到达火车站,B选项get to到达,符合语境,故选B。
2. 句意:冬天他们经常_____。根据句意可知该空应填冬天的运动,D选项去溜冰,符合语境,故选D。
3. 句意:它很远。你可以_____。根据前句,far away很远,推测需要乘车去某地,A选项乘出租车,符合语境,故选A。
4. 句意:彼得_____运动。根据句意可知C选项is good at擅长做某事,符合语境,故选C。
5. 句意:你好。我可以_____莎莉_____吗?根据句意,可知E选项speak to和……说话,符合语境,故选E。
50.trying on 51.singing/to sing 52.looked at 53.were 54.to make
【解析】50.句意:Helen和她的姐姐正在_____她们的新衣服。根据句意可知try on试穿,符合语境。句子为现在进行时态,be doing结构,try的现在分词为trying。故答案为trying on。
51.句意:他们不喜_____。他们也不喜欢音乐。根据句意可知sing唱歌,符合语境。喜欢做某事like doing / like to do,sing的现在分词为singing。故答案为singing / to sing。
52.句意:南希_____她的猫大叫。根据句意可知look at看,符合语境。根据shouted可知句子为一般过去时态,look用过去式looked。故答案为looked at。
53.句意:去年公园里_____很多花。该句为There be句型,根据last year可知是一般过去时态,be动词用过去式。主语a lot of flowers是复数,be动词应该用第三人称复数形式were。故答案为were。
54.句意:本想为他的老师_____一张生日贺卡。根据句意可知make制作,符合语境。want to do sth想要做某事,该空应填make的不定式,to make。故答案为to make。
55.turned 56.were 57.laughed 58.What 59.at 60.think 61.was 62.walked
【分析】55.句意:狮子最后变成了王子。turn into变成,根据句意,可知该句为一般过去时,turn的过去式为turned,故答案为turned。
56.句意:一小时前房间里有许多孩子。由 an hour ago可知该句为一般过去时,are的过去式为were,故答案为were。
57.句意:一个小男孩嘲笑了国王。laugh at嘲笑,根据句意,可知该句为一般过去时,laugh的过去式为laughed,故答案为laughed。
58.句意:多么漂亮的花!该句为What引导的感叹句,故答案为What。
59.句意:看杨玲的新裙子,它很漂亮。look at看,固定短语,故答案为at。
60.句意:请在回答问题之前仔细想一想。think hard仔细想一想,固定短语,please后面接动词原形think,故答案为think。
61.句意:很久很久以前在山上有一个狮子。由long long ago可知该句为一般过去时,is的过去式为was,故答案为was。
62.句意:一天,他走过森林。根据句意,可知该句为一般过去时,walk through走过,walk的过去式为walked,故答案为walked。
63.looked after 64.looking for 65.looks like 66.Look at 67.shouted at 68.Look carefully 69.tried on 70.are walking through
【分析】look for寻找,look after照顾,look at看,look like看起来像,look carefully仔细看,walk through 走过,try on试穿,shout at大声喊
63.句意:萨姆的母亲病了。他照顾她。was说明句子是一般过去时,故答案为looked after。
64.句意:那女孩在找她的狗,但她找不到它。考查现在进行时be doing,故答案为looking for。
65.句意:这婴儿看起来像他的父亲。主语baby是第三人称单数,故答案为looks like。
66.句意:—看我的新T恤衫。—多好啊!看某物look at+事物,祈使句以动词原形开头,故答案为Look at。
67.句意:一天,狮子对女人大喊,“把你的孩子给我!”,句子是一般过去时,故答案为shouted at。
68.句意:仔细看!哪只动物不见了?祈使句以动词原形开头,故答案为Look carefully。
69.句意:国王试穿了他的新衣服。句子是一般过去时,故答案为tried on。
70.句意:在很多人正走过城市。他们很高兴。now是现在进行时be doing的标志词,故答案为are walking through。
71.practising 72.study 73.learning 74.ride 75.excited
【解析】71.句意:我爷爷正在练习英语。根据is判断该句子是现在进行时,其结构是be doing,故答案为practising。
72.句意:在中学我将学化学和地理。一般将来时构成will+动词原形,故答案为study。
73.句意:他正在学习发送电子邮件。根据is判断该句子是现在进行时,其结构是be doing,故答案为learning。
74.句意:我将骑自行车去上学乐。一般将来时构成be going to+动词原形,故答案为ride。
75.句意:听到这个好消息我真的很兴奋。be excited感到兴奋,故答案为excited。
【点睛】本题主要在读懂句子的基础上选择单词的适当形式,需要平时多积累。
76.trying on singing looked at were to make
【解析】词义:sing唱歌 are是 make制作 try on试穿 look at看
(1)句意:Helen和她的姐姐正在试穿她们的新衣服。try on试穿,本句为现在进行时,try-trying。故答案为trying on.
(2)句意:她们不喜欢唱歌,他们也不喜欢音乐。根据And they don't like music either可知,他们不喜欢唱歌。like后跟动词ing形式。sing-singing.故答案为singing.
(3)句意:Nancy看着她的猫大叫。look at看,根据原句中shouted大叫,可知本句为一般过去时,and连接并列成分,时态一致,look-looked。故答案为looked at.
(4)句意:去年公园里有很多花。此句为There be句型,根据last year可知,本句为一般过去时,be动词用过去式。There be句型遵循就近原则,根据flowers可知,用be动词的复数形式。故答案为were.
(5)句意:Ben想为他的老师制作一个生日贺卡。make sth. for sb.“为某人制作某物”,此处用make,want to do sth."想要做某事“,故答案为to make.
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