【单元考点培优】Unit 1 The king's new clothes 考点11：句型转换-2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 1 The king's new clothes
考点11：句型转换
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．He often made a fruit salad for his family last year. (用now改写句子)
He a fruit salad for his family now.
2．There were some trees in front of the house too. (改为否定句)
There trees in front of the house .
3．The clothes are beautiful. (改为感叹句)
clothes!
4．The king is foolish. (改为感叹句)
a king!
5．I was very busy just now. (改成一般疑问句)
very busy just now
6．Su Hai and Su Yang are watching TV in the living room. (改过去时)
Su Hai and Su Yang TV in the living room.
7．The girls are laughing loudly. (改为一般过去时)
The girls .
8．Tom lives in a new house. (改成一般疑问句)
Tom in a new house
9．The man wants to make new clothes for the king. (用long long ago改写句子)
Long long ago, the man make new clothes for the king.
10．These clothes are beautiful. (改为感叹句)
clothes!
11．We are visiting our grandparents now. (用yesterday替换now)
We grandparents yesterday.
12．There was a child in the playground.(改为复数句)
There some in the playground.
13．Helen showed us her new dress. (改为同义句)
Helen her new dress us.
14．They are going to tell stories this afternoon. (将this afternoon改为yesterday )
They stories yesterday.
15．They are laughing and shouting. (改为一般过去时)
They and .
16．Mike is talking about his travel plans with his friends now. (用yesterday改写)
Mike his travel plans with his friends yesterday.
17．I was in Beijing yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
in Beijing yesterday
18．There were some students in the street. (改为否定句)
There students in the street.
19．I was in the hospital last night. (改为一般疑问句)
in the hospital last night
20．There was a funny story in the book. (改成复数)
There some funny in the books.
21．How lovely the flowers are! (改为同义句)
!
22．Miss Black showed me her new clothes. (同义句转换)
Miss Black her new clothes me.
23．There were some flowers on the desk. (改为一般疑问句)
flowers on the desk
24．My cousin reads some storybooks every day. (用last night替换every day改写句子)
My cousin some storybooks .
25．Miss Fox and her students are having an English class. (对画线部分提问)
Miss Fox and her students
26．They told an interesting story yesterday. (改为否定句)
They an interesting story yesterday.
27．They are beautiful presents. (改为感叹句)
they are!
28．There was a mango in the fridge yesterday. (改为复数句)
There some in the fridge yesterday.
29．Some students are playing football in the playground. (改为一般过去时)
Some students in the playground.
30．Helen showed Tim the nice stickers. (改为同义句)
Helen showed .
31．There was some water on the floor. (改为一般疑问句, 并作否定回答)
— there water on the floor — , there .
32．The king liked money and gold very much. (对画线部分提问)
money and gold very much
33．The twins visit their friends at weekends. (用last Sunday替换at weekends改写句子)
The twins their friends .
34．Try on these new clothes. (改为否定句)
on these new clothes.
35．Bobby lives in a new house. (改为一般疑问句)
Bobby in a new house
36．The two men showed the king a beautiful picture. (改为同义句)
The two men a beautiful picture the king.
37．Two men showed the king new clothes. (同义句转换)
Two men new clothes the king.
38．Mike’s father ate the chocolate cake last night. (对划线部分提问)
the chocolate cake last night
39．They are nice flowers. (改为感叹句)
flowers!
40．Yang Ling visited her aunt last Sunday. (对画线部分提问)
Yang Ling her aunt
41．They are watching TV now. (用just now替换now改写句子)
They TV just now.
42．There were some sandwiches in the fridge yesterday. (改为否定句)
There sandwiches in the fridge yesterday.
43．Could you show me your new watch (改为同义句)
Could you your new watch me
44．The sweater fit him well. (改为一般疑问句)
the sweater him well
45．There were many children in the playground. (改为单数句)
There a in the playground.
46．Mike showed a map to his dad. (改为同义句)
Mike a map.
47．The king is wearing some clothes. (对划线部分提问)
the king
48．The jacket fits well. (改为一般疑问句)
the jacket well
49．I was in the street ten minutes ago. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
— in the street ten minutes ago
—Yes, I .
50．The man showed me some new clothes. (改为同义句)
The man some new clothes me.
51．I can play table tennis with you. (改为一般疑问句)
table tennis with
52．We sit behind the boy in the classroom. (改为同义句)
The boy in the classroom.
53．How beautiful the flower is! (改为同义句)
flower it is!
54．Mum showed me a new computer. (改为同义句)
Mum a new computer me.
55．Mr. Green put some books on the desk just now. (改为否定句)
Mr. Green books on the desk just now.
56．Yang Ling is good at playing the piano. (改为同义句)
Yang Ling playing the piano.
=Yang Ling the piano .
57．I would like some noodles and cakes. (改为一般疑问句)
like noodles cakes
58．Mike went to the cinema last week. (用at weekends替换last week)
Mike to the cinema .
59．My parents watched a football match yesterday evening. (用now替换yesterday evening)
My parents a football match .
60．Was there a mango in the box (改为复数句)
there in the
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．is making
【解析】原句句意：去年他经常为家人做水果沙拉。本题考查句型转换。用now改写句子后，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为：主语+be+动词的现在分词+其他.，主语He是第三人称单数，be用is，made的原形是make，make的现在分词是making，故答案为is，making。
2．weren’t any either
【解析】原句句意：房子前面也有一些树。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为否定句。句子为一般过去时，句中有be动词were，故变否定直接在其后加not，可缩写为weren’t；some用于肯定句，any用于疑问句和否定句，故some变为any；too也，用于肯定句，either也，用于否定句，故too变为either，故答案为weren’t，any，either。
3．What beautiful
【解析】原句句意：这些衣服很漂亮。本题考查句型转换。根据题干要求和句意，该句变为感叹句的句意是：多么漂亮的衣服啊！what引导的感叹句结构为：what+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)！故答案为What；beautiful。
4．What foolish
【解析】原句句意：国王是愚蠢的。本题考查句型转换。该题要求改为感叹句。What引导的感叹句结构为：what+（a/an）+形容词+名词+（主语+谓语）！How引导的感叹句结构为：How+形容词/副词+（主语+谓语）！故答案为What，foolish。
5．Were you
【解析】原句句意：我刚才非常忙。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。改为一般疑问句需将be动词提前，I变为you，you做主语，be用were，句意为：你刚才很忙吗？故答案为Were，you。
6．watched
【解析】原句句意：苏海和苏阳正在客厅看电视。句子为现在进行时，改为过去时，只需将动词watch看，改为过去式watched，故答案为watched。
7．laughed loudly
【解析】原句句意：女孩正在大声笑。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般过去时，laugh用过去式laughed，故答案为laughed，loudly。
8．Does live
【解析】原句句意：汤姆住在一个新房子里。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词lives是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句，助动词用does，lives变原形live，故答案为Does，live。
9．wanted to
【解析】原句句意：男人想给国王做新衣服。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用long long ago改写句子，句子变一般过去时，want用过去式wanted，故答案为wanted，to。
10．What beautiful
【解析】原句句意：这些衣服很漂亮。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为感叹句，what引导的感叹句结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)！how引导的感叹句结构为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！根据空的个数可知句子是what引导的感叹句，故答案为What，beautiful。
11．visited our
【解析】原句句意：我们现在正在看望我们的祖父母。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用yesterday替换now，时态变一般过去时，visit的过去式是visited，故答案为visited，our。
12．were children
【解析】原句句意：操场上有一个孩子。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句子，was变为were，child变为children。故答案为were，children。
13．showed to
【解析】句意：海伦给我们看了她的新衣服。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，根据句意可知同义句句式为：show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人，show用过去式showed，故答案为showed；to。
14．told
【解析】原句句意：他们今天下午打算讲故事。本题考查句型转换。根据题意，可知改写的句子句意是：他们昨天讲故事。将tell，yesterday是一般过去时的标志，tell的过去式是told，故答案为told。
15．laughed shouted
【解析】句意：他们又笑又叫。本题考查句型转换，根据汉语意思，可知该句是陈述句，题干要求改为一般过去时，laugh的过去式是laughed，and连接的动词形式要一致，shout的过去式是shouted，故答案为laughed；shouted。
16．talked about
【解析】原句句意：迈克现在正在和他的朋友谈论他的旅行计划。本题考查句型转换，题干要求用yesterday改写句子，yesterday昨天，句子为一般过去时，谈论talk about，talk用过去式talked，故答案为talked；about。
17．Were you
【解析】原句句意：我昨天在北京。本题考查句型转换。改为一般疑问句要注意人称的变化，I变为you；be用are，根据句意可知本题为一般过去时，are的过去式were。一般疑问句把be动词提到主语前面，其它顺序不变。故答案为Were；you。
18．weren’t any
【解析】原句句意：街上有一些学生。本题考查句型转换，句子是there be句式，改为否定句在be动词后加not，只有两个空，were not要缩写为weren’t；some用于肯定句，any用于否定句，故some要改为any，故答案为weren’t；any。
19．Were you
【解析】句意：昨晚我在医院。本题考查句型转换，句子是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句需要把第一人称I改为第二人称you，be动词was改为were并提前放在句首，故答案为Were；you。
20．were stories
【解析】原句句意：在这本书里有一个有趣的故事。本题考查句型转换。由was可知原句为一般过去时。要求改为复数，was需变为复数形式were，story需变为复数形式stories。故答案为were；stories。
21．What lovely flowers they are!
【解析】原句句意：多么可爱的花朵啊！本题考查感叹句。原句是how引导的感叹句，可以改成由what引导的感叹句。what引导的感叹句句型结构为：what+形容词+可数名词复数（+主语+谓语）！故答案为What lovely flowers they are!
22．showed to
【解析】句意：布莱克小姐给我看了她的新衣服。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，show sb sth=show sth to sb 给某人展示某物，故答案为showed；to。
23．Were there any
【解析】句意：桌子上有一些花。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知，该句是there be句型，时态为一般过去时，变为一般疑问句，were提前，some变为any，故答案为Were；there；any。
24．read last night
【解析】句意：我表哥每天读一些故事书。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，用last night改写句子，last night是一般过去时的标志词，reads的过去式为read，every day变为last night，故答案为read；last；night。
25．What are doing
【解析】句意：狐狸小姐和她的学生正在上英语课。本题考查句型转换，画线部分是正在做的事情，因此用what什么来提问，问句中文为：狐狸小姐和她的学生正在做什么？句型：What+are+主语+doing？故答案为What，are，doing。
26．didn’t tell
【解析】句意：他们昨天讲了一个有趣的故事。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，told是实义动词，变为否定句，借助助动词didn’t，told恢复原形tell，故答案为didn’t；tell。
27．What beautiful presents
【解析】原句句意：它们是漂亮的礼物。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为感叹句，感叹句结构为What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语（be动词）！句意为：多漂亮的礼物啊！故答案为What，beautiful，presents。
28．were mango(e)s
【解析】原句句意：昨天冰箱里有一个芒果。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句，句意为：昨天冰箱里有一些芒果。was的复数是were，mango的复数是mangos / mangoes。故答案为were；mango(e)s。
29．played football
【解析】句意：一些学生正在操场上踢足球。本题考查句型转换，改为一般过去时，谓语动词playing改为一般过去式形式played，踢足球played football，故答案为played，football。
30．the nice stickers to Tim
【解析】原句句意：海伦给蒂姆看了漂亮的贴纸。本题考查句型转换，改为同义句，show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物展示给某人看，句意为：海伦把漂亮的贴纸拿给蒂姆看。故答案为the，nice，stickers，to，Tim。
31．Was any No wasn’t
【解析】句意：地板上有一些水。本题考查句型转换。there be句型变成一般疑问句，直接把be动词提前，本题was提前到句首，首字母要大写。some要换成any。否定回答是No，there+be+not，本题be动词是was，was和not缩写为wasn’t，否定回答是No, there wasn’t，故答案为Was；any；No；wasn’t。
32．Who liked
【解析】原句句意：国王非常喜欢金钱和黄金。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是the king，是一个人物，对人物提问用who，故答案为Who；liked。
33．visited last Sunday
【解析】原句句意：这对双胞胎周末去看望他们的朋友。本题考查句型转换，原句是一般现在时，时间状语at weekends要改为last Sunday，句子时态就改为了一般过去时，动词visit要改为过去式visited，故答案为visited；last；Sunday。
34．Don’t try
【解析】原句句意：试穿这些新衣服。本题考查句型转换，句子是祈使句，改为否定句在句子前面直接加Don’t，后接动词原形，故答案为Don’t，try。
35．Does live
【解析】句意：博比住在新房子里。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，句中有实义动词lives，主语Bobby是第三人称单数，变为一般疑问句借助助动词Does，实义动词恢复原形live，故答案为Does；live。
36．showed to
【解析】句意：这两个人给国王看了一幅美丽的画。本题考查句型转换，show sb sth＝show sth to sb把某物展示给某人看，故答案为showed；to。
37．showed to
【解析】句意：两个男人把新衣服给国王看。本题考查同义句转换。把某物展示给某人看show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb，故答案为showed；to。
38．Who ate
【解析】句意：迈克的爸爸昨晚吃了巧克力蛋糕。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分Mike’s father是人物，疑问词用Who，由last night可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式ate，故答案为Who；ate。
39．What nice
【解析】句意：它们是漂亮的花。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为感叹句。what引导的感叹句结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)！how引导的感叹句结构为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！flowers是可数名词复数，不用冠词a/an，故答案为What nice。
40．When did visit
【解析】原句句意：杨玲上星期天去看望了她的姑姑。画线部分是时间，用when提问，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，实义动词变原形visit，故答案为When，did，visit。
41．watched
【解析】原句句意：他们正在看电视。题干要求用just now替换now，句子变一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式是watched，故答案为watched。
42．weren’t any
【解析】原句句意：昨天冰箱里有一些三明治。there were的肯定句改为否定句，在were后加not，were not可缩写为weren’t，some变any，故答案为weren’t，any。
43．show to
【解析】原句句意：你能给我看看你的新手表吗？题干要求改为同义句，show sb sth=show sth to sb，故答案为show，to。
44．Did fit
【解析】原句句意：毛衣很适合他。主语The sweater是第三人称单数，由此可知fit是过去式，句子是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句，助动词用did，fit过去式与原形同形，故答案为Did，fit。
45．was child
【解析】原句句意：操场上有许多孩子。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知，该句是there be句型，时态为一般过去时，改为单数句，be动词were改为was，children的单数是child，故答案为was；child。
46．showed his dad
【解析】原句句意：迈克给他爸爸看了一张地图。本题考查同义句转换。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去式。show sb sth=show sth to sb给某人展示某物，故答案为showed；his；dad。
47．What’s wearing
【解析】原句句意：国王穿着一些衣服。此题考查对划线部分进行提问，句意：国王穿着什么？应该用what引导的特殊疑问句，这是现在进行时的句子，What+系动词+主语+动词现在分词+其他，故答案为What’s；wearing。
48．Does fit
【解析】原句句意：这件夹克很合身。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知，该句时态为一般现在时，句中实义动词是fits，动词第三人称单数形式，变为一般疑问句借助助动词does，实义动词恢复原形，故答案为Does；fit。
49．Was you was
【解析】原句句意：十分钟前我还在街上。本题考查句型转换，含有was的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把was提前，主语I变为you，一般疑问句用什么问就用什么答，故答案为Was；you；was。
50．showed to
【解析】句意：那个男人给我看了一些新衣服。题干要求改为同义句，show sb sth=show sth to sb，原句是一般过去时，句子也是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，show过去式为showed，故答案为showed；to。
51．Can I play you
【解析】原句句意：我可以和你打乒乓球。含有情态动词can的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把can提前，主语I改为you，故答案为Can，I，play，you。
52．sits in front of us
【解析】原句句意：在教室里我们坐在那个男孩的后面。我们坐在男孩的后面可改为男孩坐在我们的前面，在……的前面in front of，of是介词，我们用人称代词宾格us，句子是一般现在时，主语The boy是第三人称单数，sit用第三人称单数形式sits，故答案为sits，in，front，of，us。
53．What a beautiful
【解析】原句句意：这花多么漂亮啊！改为同义句即改为what引导的特殊疑问句，其构成为：What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其它!故答案为What；a；beautiful。
54．showed to
【解析】原句句意：妈妈给我看了一台新电脑。show sb sth=show sth to sb，故答案为showed，to。
55．didn’t put any
【解析】原句句意：格林先生刚才把一些书放到了书桌上。根据时间just now可知该句是一般过去时，put是实义动词，改为否定句需加助动词didn't，后跟动词原形，将some改为any，故答案为didn’t；put；any。
56．does well in plays well
【解析】原句句意：杨玲擅长弹钢琴。be good at=do well in，句子是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，do用第三人称单数形式does；play the piano well也可表示擅长弹钢琴，根据主语可知play用第三人称单数形式plays。故答案为does，well，in，plays，well。
57．Would you any or
【解析】原句句意：我想要一些面条和蛋糕。含有would like的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把would提前，I变you，some变any，and变or，故答案为Would，you，any，or。
58．goes at weekends
【解析】原句句意：迈克上周去看电影了。该句时态是一般过去时。题干要求用at weekends替换last week，就是要求把句子改写为一般现在时。主语Mike为单数第三人称，其后谓语应用go的单数第三人称形式goes，在周末应用at weekends，故答案为goes；at；weekends。
59．are watching now
【解析】原句句意：昨天晚上我父母看了一场足球赛。该句时态是一般过去时，用now替换yesterday evening就是把句子改写为现在进行时态。现在进行时的句型结构为：主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。主语My parents是复数，所以be动词用are，动词watch的现在分词是watching，故答案为are；watching；now。
60．Were any mangoes boxes
【解析】原句句意：盒子里有芒果吗？题干要求改为复数句，was变were，a mango改为any mangoes，box改为boxes，故答案为Were，any，mangoes，boxes。
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