【单元考点培优】Unit 1 The king's new clothes 考点13：补全短文-2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)
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| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 1 The king's new clothes 考点13：补全短文-2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析) |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-07-29 08:40:02 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 1 The king's new clothes
考点13：补全短文
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
读一读，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式补全短文。
smile be laugh live jump
Long long ago, there 1 a frog. He 2 in a well(井). He had never left the well. He thought the sky was as big as the mouth of the well. One day, a bird flew to the well. The frog said, “Friend, the sky is only as big as the mouth of the well. Why do you fly so far ” The bird 3 and said, “You are wrong. The sky is big and endless(无边无际的)!” The frog 4 and said, “My friend, I sit in the well every day. I can see the sky.” The bird also smiled and said, “My friend, if you don’t believe me, jump out of the well and have a look.” The frog 5 out of the well. He was very surprised. He found(find的过去式) that the sky was really big.
看图，根据上下文或首字母提示完成短文。
One day, Mr Lin and his son went to a clothes shop. “Look! The plastic(塑料的) model isn’t 6 any 7 ,” his son said. “You’re right. Let him 8 on my new hat, Look! The model l 9 really nice now,” Mr Lin answered. The model was more handsome 10 Mr Lin’s coat. His son was so happy and s 11 , “ 12 a cool model!” Finally, Mr Lin took off his t 13 . But just then, they found a lot of people behind them. The people 14 at them and 15 loudly.
One morning, a fox saw a cock (公鸡). He thought, “ 16 .” He came up to the cock and said, “I know you can sing very well. Can you sing for me ” The cock was glad. 17 . The fox saw that and caught him in his mouth, and then he carried the cock away. The people in the field saw the fox. They cried, “Look! Look! 18 .” The cock said to the fox, “Mr. Fox, do you understand The people say you are carrying their cock away. Tell them I am yours, not theirs.” 19 . “The cock is mine, not yours.” 20 and flew into the tree.
A．The fox opened his mouth and said
B．The fox is carrying the cock away
C．Just then, the cock ran away from the fox
D．This is my breakfast
E．He closed his eyes and began to sing
Lucy is twelve. 21 In spring, she wants to wear red sweaters, In summer, she likes wearing white skirts and in winter, she likes wearing orange coat. Her mother often says to her “Helen, don’t spend(花) much time on your clothes. You should work hard.”
Tim is only eight. He doesn’t like having rice, fruit or vegetables(蔬菜). He likes bread, hamburgers and cola (可乐). And he likes sweets best(最). He often asks some cola and hamburgers for breakfast. 22
Uncle Li is a bus driver. And he works very hard. He works five days a week. 23 He likes sports and he plays basketball well. He likes reading and he can read some English books. On Saturdays and Sundays, he can go to the cinema with his family. He likes making things and he can make toy cars too.
A．Uncle Li has a lot of hobbies.
B．Women like clothes very much.
C．She likes new clothes.
D．Tim has a bad healthy diet(健康饮食).
Yesterday was Maria’s birthday. Her parents 24 (have) a big party for her. A lot of her friends 25 (come) to her birthday party. There 26 (be) a birthday cake and lots of other food and drinks on the table, but Maria 27 (not like) them. What did she 28 (want) Could you 29 (guess)
At that time, Maria 30 (see) a red card in her mother’s hand. It 31 (say) “Happy birthday to you, dear Maria. There is a nice present for you in your drawer.”
Maria 32 (run) to her desk and 33 (find) a new ipad in the drawer. She was very happy.
选用“had, clever, sentences, sad, little, for, turn, high, hold, drinks”填空完成短文，每个限用一次。
Tim is Tina’s brother and he is a 34 boy. Now he is only seven. Tim is a very 35 boy. He can say two 36 with one word. One day, he went flying kites with his sister. It was Tim’s 37 to fly the kite. It was too windy and the kite was very 38 in the sky.
Tim couldn’t 39 onto the kite, and the kite was gone. Tim became very 40 .
It was twelve o’clock and it was time 41 lunch. Tim’s sister Tina had some cakes and drinks.Tim likes bread and he wanted two cakes and some 42 . In the afternoon, it became cloudy, so they 43 to go home.
A lion 44 happy. The other animals in the 45 could sneeze, but he 46 . The other animals said, “Lion, you can’t be the king. You can’t sneeze.” So the lion 47 sad.
One day, the lion 48 a little bird. “Little bird, I 49 sneeze. I can’t be the king. Can you help me ” 50 the lion. “Well, I 51 help you, Mr Lion.” said the little bird.
The little bird flew to the lion’s nose. She danced and danced on his nose. She tickled and tickled(挠痒) his nose. Then the lion 52 —a violent sneeze. “Thank you, little bird. You are so 53 . I can sneeze now. I can be the king.”
A．saw B．can’t C．couldn’t D．was E．asked F．zoo G．can H．sneezed I．wasn’t J．clever
Tom was very busy yesterday. He was on duty (值日). He got up e 54 . He got up before 6 o'clock, he w 55 his face and had some milk and bread for breakfast. At five to seven he went to school on f 56 . He had four classes in the morning and three in the a 57 . After school, he needed (需要) to g 58 to the library with his classmates. He w 59 to plat basketball too and he did so (他这样做了). At last he got home at half past five.
On Sundays, I usually 60 (walk) for twenty minutes. Then I 61 (play) football. But last Sunday I 62 (walk) for thirty minutes. Then I 63 (visit) my grandpa and grandma. They 64 (live) on the farm. They 65 (are) happy to see 66 (I). My grandpa 67 (show) me some old photos. We 68 (talk) about them and 69 (laugh).
The king l 70 new clothes. The two men w 71 to m 72 new clothes for the king. The king w 73 very happy. The two men s 74 the king his new clothes, and said “C 75 people c 76 see them, f 77 people can’t see them.” Though (虽然) the king saw nothing, he still w 78 through the street i 79 his new clothes. A little boy told the truth (真相).
根据课文内容填空，根据Story time填空。
Long long 80 , there 81 a king. He liked 82 83 . One day, two 84 85 the king. They said they could 86 87 clothes 88 the king. 89 people can see them. 90 people can’t see them. The king 91 92 the city 93 his new clothes. There 94 a lot of people in the street. A little boy 95 96 the king and 97 , “Ha! Ha! The king isn’t 98 99 clothes!”
选用括号里的词，完成短文。
Long long ago, there 100 (was; were) a king. He 101 (likes; liked) new clothes. One day, two men 102 (wanted; wants) 103 (to make; make) new clothes for the king. The king was very happy. The two men 104 (looked; showed) the king his new clothes, and 105 (said; says) to him, “Clever people 106 (can; can’t) see them.” Though the king 107 (could; couldn’t) see them, he still 108 (walks; walked) through the street 109 (in; wears) his new clothes. Finally, a little boy told the truth(真相).
阅读短文，根据上下文及所给的首字母填空。
Tom was very busy yesterday. He was on duty(值日). He got up e 110 in the morning. He got up before six o’ clock. He w 111 his face and had some milk and bread for breakfast. At five to seven, he went to school on f 112 . He had four classes in the morning and three in the a 113 . After school, he c 114 the library with his classmates. Then he played basketball and got h 115 at half past five.
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参考答案及试题解析
1．was 2．lived 3．laughed 4．smiled 5．jumped
【导语】本文主要介绍坐井观天的故事。
1．句意：很久以前，有一只青蛙。有there be，根据ago可知句子是一般过去时，空后是单数名词，所以be用was，故答案为was。
2．句意：他住在一口井里。live居住，根据句意可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式lived，故答案为lived。
3．句意：这只鸟笑着说，laugh笑，said是过去式，and连接前后相同的形式，所以laugh也用过去式laughed，故答案为laughed。
4．句意：青蛙微笑着说，smile微笑，said是过去式，and连接前后相同的形式，所以smil也用过去式smiled，故答案为smiled。
5．句意：青蛙跳出井。jump跳，根据文章可知句子是一般过去时，所以jump用过去式jumped，故答案为jumped。
6．wearing 7．clothes 8．put 9．looks/ooks 10．in 11．said/aid 12．What 13．trousers/rousers 14．looked 15．laughed
【导语】本文讲述了林先生和他的儿子在服装店发生的事情。
6．句意：看！塑料模特没有_________任何_________。根据“The model was more handsome _________ Mr Lin’s coat.模特儿穿林先生的外套更漂亮。”可知该句描述模特没有穿任何衣服，穿wear，根据句中isn’t可知，句子是be+doing结构的现在进行时，wear用现在分词形式wearing，故答案为wearing。
7．句意：看！塑料模特没有穿任何_________。根据上句分析可知，该空填衣服clothes，表示衣服这一类别，故答案为clothes。
8．句意：让他戴上我的新帽子。根据hat（帽子）可知，该空填put，put on戴上，动词短语，故答案为put。
9．句意：这个模型现在_________真的很漂亮。根据now可知，句子是一般现在时。根据句意及首字母首字母可知，该空填look看起来，主语The model是第三人称单数，look用第三人称单数形式looks，故答案为looks。
10．句意：模特穿着林先生的外套更英俊了。该空填介词in，in+衣服表示“正穿着……衣服”，表示穿衣服的状态，故答案为in。
11．句意：他的儿子高兴的_________。根据“‘_________a cool model!’”可知，该句是指他的儿子说的话，说say。根据was可知句子是一般过去时，say用过去式said，故答案为said。
12．句意：多酷的模特啊！根据句末的感叹号可知，该句是感叹句。句子结构为What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数，故该空填what，首字母大写，故答案为What。
13．句意：最后，林先生脱下了他的_________。took off脱掉，根据句意及首字母可知，林先生脱下了他的裤子，该空填裤子trousers，故答案为trousers。
14．句意：人们________他们大声地________。根据句意可知，他们的行为引起其他人的关注，所以人们看着他们，看look，根据前句中found可知，句子是一般过去时，look用过去式looked，故答案为looked。
15．句意：人们看着他们大声地________。根据句意可知，他们的行为令人们发笑，该空填笑laugh，句子是一般过去时，laugh用过去式laughed，故答案为laughed。
16．D 17．E 18．B 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文讲述了狐狸和公鸡的故事。
16．联系上下文可知狐狸想吃掉公鸡，根据原文“One morning, a fox saw a cock (公鸡). He thought, ”可知早上狐狸看到公鸡想把他吃掉，D项“这是我的早餐。”符合题意，故选D。
17．根据原文“I know you can sing very well. Can you sing for me The cock was glad.”可知公鸡听到狐狸夸他唱歌好听很开心，愿意唱歌，E项“他闭上眼睛开始唱歌。”符合题意，故选E。
18．根据原文“The people in the field saw the fox. They cried,” 可知人们在田野里看到了叼着公鸡的狐狸，并大喊快看，B项“狐狸正叼着公鸡跑呢。”符合题意，故选B。
19．根据原文狐狸说的话“The cock is mine, not yours.”可知狐狸开口说公鸡是属于他的，A项“狐狸张开口并说道。”符合题意，故选A。
20．根据原文后半句“and flew into the tree.”可知公鸡飞到树上去了，C项“然后，这只公鸡就从狐狸嘴里跑了。”符合题意，故选C。
21．C 22．D 23．A
【导语】本文介绍露西喜欢新衣服，提姆喜欢不健康的事物，李叔叔有许多爱好。
21．根据下文露西在不同的季节穿不同的衣服可知选项C“她喜欢新衣服。”符合语境，故选C。
22．本段主人公是提姆，且上文介绍了提姆不喜欢吃蔬菜水果等，喜欢汉堡可乐等，选项D“提姆有一个不好的健康饮食。”符合语境，故选D。
23．根据下文李叔叔喜欢运动，喜欢打篮球，喜欢读书，喜欢制作东西等可知选项A“李叔叔有许多的爱好。”符合语境，故选A。
24．had 25．came 26．was 27．didn’t like 28．want 29．guess 30．saw 31．said 32．ran 33．found
【导语】本文讲述了昨天玛利亚生日聚会上发生的事。
24．句意：她的父母为她举行了一个盛大的聚会。根据上一句的“Yesterday昨天”，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。have举办，过去式为had，故答案为had。
25．句意：许多她的朋友来参加她的生日聚会。句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。come来，过去式为came。故答案为came。
26．句意：桌子上有一个生日蛋糕和许多其他的食物和饮料，但是玛利亚不喜欢它们。该句为there be句型，一般过去时态。根据就近原则，a birthday cake是单数，be动词用was。故答案为was。
27．句意：桌子上有一个生日蛋糕和许多其他的食物和饮料，但是玛利亚不喜欢它们。根据提示，可知该句为否定句，用助动词否定形式+动词原形表示。句子为一般过去时态，助动词用did，否定形式为didn’t。故答案为didn’t like。
28．句意：她想要什么？want想要，助动词did后面加动词原形。故答案为want。
29．句意：你能猜猜吗？guess猜，情态动词could后面加动词原形，故答案为guess。
30．句意：在那时，玛利亚看到妈妈手上的一张红色卡片。句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式，see看见，过去式为saw。故答案为saw。
31．句意：上面写着“祝你生日快乐，亲爱的玛丽亚。你的抽屉里有一件很好的礼物是送给你的。”句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。say写着，过去式为said。故答案为said。
32．句意：玛利亚跑向她的书桌，在抽屉里找到一个新的苹果平板电脑。句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。run跑，过去式为ran。故答案为ran。
33．句意：玛利亚跑向她的书桌，在抽屉里找到一个新的苹果平板电脑。句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。find找到，过去式为found。故答案为found。
34．little 35．clever 36．sentences 37．turn 38．high 39．hold 40．sad 41．for 42．drinks 43．had
【导语】本文讲述了聪明的小男孩提姆和他的姐姐去放风筝，因为风大，风筝飞走了，提姆很伤心。
34．句意：提姆是缇娜的哥哥\弟弟，并且他是一个_________男孩。boy是名词，本空应填形容词修饰boy，根据下句“Now he is only seven.”可知现在他只有7岁，所以本空应填little，故答案为little。
35．句意：提姆是一个非常_________男孩。本空应填形容词修饰boy，通读全文可知本空填clever聪明的，故答案为clever。
36．句意：他能用一个单词说两___________。本空填名词复数，根据句意可知填sentences，故答案为sentences。
37．句意：轮到提姆放风筝了。本句是It’s one’s turn to do sth句型，轮到某人做某事了，故答案为turn。
38．句意：风太大了，风筝在空中飞得非常_______。根据语境可知本空填high，风筝飞得高，故答案为high。
39．句意：提姆不能________风筝。根据语境可知风太大了，提姆不能抓紧风筝，hold onto抓紧，could是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为hold。
40．句意：提姆变得非常__________。根据语境风筝飞走了可知提姆非常伤心，故答案为sad。
41．句意：12点了，午饭时间到。本句是It’s time for +名词句型，lunch午饭，名词，故答案为for。
42．句意：提姆喜欢面包并且他想要两块蛋糕和一些_______。根据语境可知本空填事物，drinks饮料，故答案为drinks。
43．句意：下午，天气变得多云，所以他们________回家。根据语境可知天气变多云后他们不得不回家，have to 不得不，时态是一般过去时态，have的过去式had，故答案为had。
44．I 45．F 46．C 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．E 51．G 52．H 53．J
【导语】本文讲述了狮子打喷嚏的故事。
44．句意：狮子_____开心。根据句意及选项可知该空填wasn’t不是，故选I。
45．句意：_____别的动物们会打喷嚏，但是他_____。本题考查介词短语in the zoo在动物园里，故选F。
46．句意：动物园里别的动物们会打喷嚏，但是他_____。根据句意及选项可知该空填couldn’t不会，故选C。
47．句意：所以狮子_____难过。根据句意及选项可知该空填was是，故选D。
48．句意：一天，狮子_____一只小鸟。根据句意及选项可知该空填saw看见，see的过去式。故选A。
49．句意：小鸟，我_____打喷嚏。根据句意及选项可知该空填can’t，不会。故选B。
50．句意：狮子______。根据句意及选项可知该空填asked问，ask的过去式。故选E。
51．句意：好的，我_____帮你，狮子先生。根据句意及选项可知该空填can能。故选G。
52．句意：然后狮子______—一个强烈的喷嚏。根据句意及选项可知该空填sneezed打喷嚏，sneeze的过去式。故选H。
53．句意：你好_____。本题考查形容词clever聪明的。故选J。
54．early/arly 55．washed/ashed 56．foot/oot 57．afternoon/fternoon 58．go/o 59．wanted/anted
【分析】本文主要介绍了汤姆的一天。
54．句意：他起得很早。根据后一句及首字母，可知他起得很早，early早地，故答案为early。
55．句意：他6点之前就起床了，他洗脸，早饭喝了一些牛奶，吃了一些面包。wash one's face洗脸，根据语境可知句子是一般过去时，wash用过去式washed，故答案为washed。
56．句意：六点五十五他步行去上学。on foot步行，固定介词搭配，故答案为foot。
57．句意：上午他有四节课，下午有三节课。in the afternoon下午，固定介词搭配，故答案为afternoon。
58．句意：放学后，他需要和他的同学去图书馆。go to the library去图书馆，固定动词短语，故答案为go。
59．句意：他也想打篮球，他也这样做了。want to do sth想做某事，根据语境可知句子是一般过去式，want用过去式wanted，故答案为wanted。
60．walk 61．play 62．walked 63．visited 64．lived 65．were 66．me 67．showed 68．talked 69．laughed
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述我周日的活动。
60．句意：在周日，我经常散步二十分钟。由句中usually可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为I，因此动词应用原形walk，故答案为walk。
61．句意：然后我踢足球。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为I，因此动词应用原形play，故答案为play。
62．句意：但是上周我散步三十分钟。由句中last Sunday可知句子时态为一般过去时，主语为I，因此动词应用过去式walked，故答案为walked。
63．句意：然后我去看望我的爷爷和奶奶。句子时态为一般过去时，因此动词应用过去式visited，故答案为visited。
64．句意：他们住在农场。句子时态为一般过去时，主语为they，因此动词应用过去式lived，故答案为lived。
65．句意：他们很高兴。句子时态为一般过去时，主语为they，因此be动词应用were，故答案为were。
66．句意：他们很高兴看见我。句中see为动词后加人称代词应用me，故答案为me。
67．句意：我的爷爷给我看了一些旧照片。句子时态为一般过去时，主语为my grandpa，因此动词应用过去式showed，故答案为showed。
68．句意：我们谈论它们。句子时态为一般过去时，主语为we，因此动词应用过去式talked，故答案为talked。
69．句意：我们谈论它们并且笑了。句子时态为一般过去时，主语为we，因此动词应用过去式laughed，故答案为laughed。
70．liked/iked 71．wanted/anted 72．make/ake 73．was/as 74．showed/howed 75．Clever/lever 76．can/an 77．foolish/oolish 78．walked/alked 79．in/n
【分析】短文大意：皇帝的新装。
70．句意：国王_____新衣服。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填like喜欢，该短文是一般过去时，故like用过去式liked，故答案为liked。
71．句意：那两个人______给国王____新衣服。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填want想要，该短文是一般过去时，故want用过去式wanted，故答案为wanted。
72．句意：那两个人想给国王____新衣服。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填make制作，want to do sth想要做某事，to后跟动词原形，故答案为make。
73．句意：国王_____非常高兴。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填be是，该短文是一般过去时，The king是单数第三人称，故be动词用was，故答案为was。
74．句意：那两个人把他的新衣服拿给国王____，并且说“_____人____看见它们，_____人不能看见它们。”根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填show展示，该短文是一般过去时，故show用过去式showed，故答案为showed。
75．句意：那两个人把他的新衣服拿给国王看，并且说“_____人____看见它们，_____人不能看见它们。”根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填clever聪明的，故答案为Clever。
76．句意：那两个人把他的新衣服拿给国王看，并且说“聪明的人____看见它们，_____人不能看见它们。”根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填can能，故答案为can。
77．句意：那两个人把他的新衣服拿给国王看，并且说“聪明的人能看见它们，_____人不能看见它们。”根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填foolish愚蠢的，故答案为foolish。
78．句意：虽然国王什么也看不到，他仍然____他的新衣服______过街道。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填walk步行，该短文是一般过去时，故walk用过去式walked，故答案为walked。
79．句意：虽然国王什么也看不到，他仍然____他的新衣服走过街道。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填in，后跟衣服，指穿着什么样的衣服，故答案为in。
80．ago 81．was 82．new 83．clothes 84．men 85．visited 86．make 87．new 88．for 89．Clever 90．foolish 91．walked 92．through 93．in 94．were 95．pointed 96．at 97．laughed 98．wearing 99．any
【分析】短文大意：国王的新衣。
80．根据课文内容可知该句为很久以前，有一个国王。long long ago很久以前，故答案为ago。
81．根据课文内容可知该句为很久以前，有一个国王。there be句型，主语是三单的过去式，故答案为was。
82．根据课文内容可知该句为他喜欢新衣服。新的new，故答案为new。
83．根据课文内容可知该句为他喜欢新衣服。衣服clothes，故答案为clothes。
84．根据课文内容可知该句为有一天，两个男人来拜访了国王。人man，根据前面的two，故用复数形式men，故答案为men。
85．根据课文内容可知该句为有一天，两个男人来拜访了国王。看望visit，该句用一般过去式visited，故答案为visited。
86．根据课文内容可知该句为他们说他们能该国王做出新衣服。制作make，could后跟动词原形，故答案为make。
87．根据课文内容可知该句为他们说他们能该国王做出新衣服。新的new，故答案为new。
88．根据课文内容可知该句为他们说他们能该国王做出新衣服。为for，故答案为for。
89．根据课文内容可知该句为聪明的人才能看见它们。聪明的clever，故答案为Clever。
90．根据课文内容可知该句为愚蠢的人看不到它们。愚蠢的foolish，故答案为foolish。
91．根据课文内容可知该句为国王穿着他的新衣服穿过城市。走过walk，该句用过去式，故答案为walked。
92．根据课文内容可知该句为国王穿着他的新衣服穿过城市。穿过through，故答案为through。
93．根据课文内容可知该句为国王穿着他的新衣服穿过城市。穿着什么样的衣服用介词in，故答案为in。
94．根据课文内容可知该句为大街上有许多人。there be句型，主语是复数，该句是一般过去时，故系动词用were。
95．根据课文内容可知该句为一个小男孩指着国王并且大笑到：“哈哈！那个国王没穿衣服！”指着point at，该句为过去时态，故答案为pointed。
96．根据课文内容可知该句为一个小男孩指着国王并且大笑到：“哈哈！那个国王没穿衣服！”指着point at，故答案为at。
97．根据课文内容可知该句为一个小男孩指着国王并且大笑到：“哈哈！那个国王没穿衣服！”大笑laugh，该句为一般过去时态，故答案为laughed。
98．根据课文内容可知该句为一个小男孩指着国王并且大笑到：“哈哈！那个国王没穿衣服！”该句为be doing结构，穿wear，故答案为wearing。
99．根据课文内容可知该句为一个小男孩指着国王并且大笑到：“哈哈！那个国王没穿衣服！”该句是否定句，故前面用any限定，故答案为any。
100．was 101．liked 102．wanted 103．to make 104．showed 105．said 106．can 107．couldn’t 108．walked 109．in
【解析】略
110．early 111．washed 112．foot 113．afternoon 114．cleaned 115．home
【解析】110．略
111．略
112．略
113．略
114．略
115．略
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 1 The king's new clothes
考点13：补全短文
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
读一读，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式补全短文。
smile be laugh live jump
Long long ago, there 1 a frog. He 2 in a well(井). He had never left the well. He thought the sky was as big as the mouth of the well. One day, a bird flew to the well. The frog said, “Friend, the sky is only as big as the mouth of the well. Why do you fly so far ” The bird 3 and said, “You are wrong. The sky is big and endless(无边无际的)!” The frog 4 and said, “My friend, I sit in the well every day. I can see the sky.” The bird also smiled and said, “My friend, if you don’t believe me, jump out of the well and have a look.” The frog 5 out of the well. He was very surprised. He found(find的过去式) that the sky was really big.
看图，根据上下文或首字母提示完成短文。
One day, Mr Lin and his son went to a clothes shop. “Look! The plastic(塑料的) model isn’t 6 any 7 ,” his son said. “You’re right. Let him 8 on my new hat, Look! The model l 9 really nice now,” Mr Lin answered. The model was more handsome 10 Mr Lin’s coat. His son was so happy and s 11 , “ 12 a cool model!” Finally, Mr Lin took off his t 13 . But just then, they found a lot of people behind them. The people 14 at them and 15 loudly.
One morning, a fox saw a cock (公鸡). He thought, “ 16 .” He came up to the cock and said, “I know you can sing very well. Can you sing for me ” The cock was glad. 17 . The fox saw that and caught him in his mouth, and then he carried the cock away. The people in the field saw the fox. They cried, “Look! Look! 18 .” The cock said to the fox, “Mr. Fox, do you understand The people say you are carrying their cock away. Tell them I am yours, not theirs.” 19 . “The cock is mine, not yours.” 20 and flew into the tree.
A．The fox opened his mouth and said
B．The fox is carrying the cock away
C．Just then, the cock ran away from the fox
D．This is my breakfast
E．He closed his eyes and began to sing
Lucy is twelve. 21 In spring, she wants to wear red sweaters, In summer, she likes wearing white skirts and in winter, she likes wearing orange coat. Her mother often says to her “Helen, don’t spend(花) much time on your clothes. You should work hard.”
Tim is only eight. He doesn’t like having rice, fruit or vegetables(蔬菜). He likes bread, hamburgers and cola (可乐). And he likes sweets best(最). He often asks some cola and hamburgers for breakfast. 22
Uncle Li is a bus driver. And he works very hard. He works five days a week. 23 He likes sports and he plays basketball well. He likes reading and he can read some English books. On Saturdays and Sundays, he can go to the cinema with his family. He likes making things and he can make toy cars too.
A．Uncle Li has a lot of hobbies.
B．Women like clothes very much.
C．She likes new clothes.
D．Tim has a bad healthy diet(健康饮食).
Yesterday was Maria’s birthday. Her parents 24 (have) a big party for her. A lot of her friends 25 (come) to her birthday party. There 26 (be) a birthday cake and lots of other food and drinks on the table, but Maria 27 (not like) them. What did she 28 (want) Could you 29 (guess)
At that time, Maria 30 (see) a red card in her mother’s hand. It 31 (say) “Happy birthday to you, dear Maria. There is a nice present for you in your drawer.”
Maria 32 (run) to her desk and 33 (find) a new ipad in the drawer. She was very happy.
选用“had, clever, sentences, sad, little, for, turn, high, hold, drinks”填空完成短文，每个限用一次。
Tim is Tina’s brother and he is a 34 boy. Now he is only seven. Tim is a very 35 boy. He can say two 36 with one word. One day, he went flying kites with his sister. It was Tim’s 37 to fly the kite. It was too windy and the kite was very 38 in the sky.
Tim couldn’t 39 onto the kite, and the kite was gone. Tim became very 40 .
It was twelve o’clock and it was time 41 lunch. Tim’s sister Tina had some cakes and drinks.Tim likes bread and he wanted two cakes and some 42 . In the afternoon, it became cloudy, so they 43 to go home.
A lion 44 happy. The other animals in the 45 could sneeze, but he 46 . The other animals said, “Lion, you can’t be the king. You can’t sneeze.” So the lion 47 sad.
One day, the lion 48 a little bird. “Little bird, I 49 sneeze. I can’t be the king. Can you help me ” 50 the lion. “Well, I 51 help you, Mr Lion.” said the little bird.
The little bird flew to the lion’s nose. She danced and danced on his nose. She tickled and tickled(挠痒) his nose. Then the lion 52 —a violent sneeze. “Thank you, little bird. You are so 53 . I can sneeze now. I can be the king.”
A．saw B．can’t C．couldn’t D．was E．asked F．zoo G．can H．sneezed I．wasn’t J．clever
Tom was very busy yesterday. He was on duty (值日). He got up e 54 . He got up before 6 o'clock, he w 55 his face and had some milk and bread for breakfast. At five to seven he went to school on f 56 . He had four classes in the morning and three in the a 57 . After school, he needed (需要) to g 58 to the library with his classmates. He w 59 to plat basketball too and he did so (他这样做了). At last he got home at half past five.
On Sundays, I usually 60 (walk) for twenty minutes. Then I 61 (play) football. But last Sunday I 62 (walk) for thirty minutes. Then I 63 (visit) my grandpa and grandma. They 64 (live) on the farm. They 65 (are) happy to see 66 (I). My grandpa 67 (show) me some old photos. We 68 (talk) about them and 69 (laugh).
The king l 70 new clothes. The two men w 71 to m 72 new clothes for the king. The king w 73 very happy. The two men s 74 the king his new clothes, and said “C 75 people c 76 see them, f 77 people can’t see them.” Though (虽然) the king saw nothing, he still w 78 through the street i 79 his new clothes. A little boy told the truth (真相).
根据课文内容填空，根据Story time填空。
Long long 80 , there 81 a king. He liked 82 83 . One day, two 84 85 the king. They said they could 86 87 clothes 88 the king. 89 people can see them. 90 people can’t see them. The king 91 92 the city 93 his new clothes. There 94 a lot of people in the street. A little boy 95 96 the king and 97 , “Ha! Ha! The king isn’t 98 99 clothes!”
选用括号里的词，完成短文。
Long long ago, there 100 (was; were) a king. He 101 (likes; liked) new clothes. One day, two men 102 (wanted; wants) 103 (to make; make) new clothes for the king. The king was very happy. The two men 104 (looked; showed) the king his new clothes, and 105 (said; says) to him, “Clever people 106 (can; can’t) see them.” Though the king 107 (could; couldn’t) see them, he still 108 (walks; walked) through the street 109 (in; wears) his new clothes. Finally, a little boy told the truth(真相).
阅读短文，根据上下文及所给的首字母填空。
Tom was very busy yesterday. He was on duty(值日). He got up e 110 in the morning. He got up before six o’ clock. He w 111 his face and had some milk and bread for breakfast. At five to seven, he went to school on f 112 . He had four classes in the morning and three in the a 113 . After school, he c 114 the library with his classmates. Then he played basketball and got h 115 at half past five.
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参考答案及试题解析
1．was 2．lived 3．laughed 4．smiled 5．jumped
【导语】本文主要介绍坐井观天的故事。
1．句意：很久以前，有一只青蛙。有there be，根据ago可知句子是一般过去时，空后是单数名词，所以be用was，故答案为was。
2．句意：他住在一口井里。live居住，根据句意可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式lived，故答案为lived。
3．句意：这只鸟笑着说，laugh笑，said是过去式，and连接前后相同的形式，所以laugh也用过去式laughed，故答案为laughed。
4．句意：青蛙微笑着说，smile微笑，said是过去式，and连接前后相同的形式，所以smil也用过去式smiled，故答案为smiled。
5．句意：青蛙跳出井。jump跳，根据文章可知句子是一般过去时，所以jump用过去式jumped，故答案为jumped。
6．wearing 7．clothes 8．put 9．looks/ooks 10．in 11．said/aid 12．What 13．trousers/rousers 14．looked 15．laughed
【导语】本文讲述了林先生和他的儿子在服装店发生的事情。
6．句意：看！塑料模特没有_________任何_________。根据“The model was more handsome _________ Mr Lin’s coat.模特儿穿林先生的外套更漂亮。”可知该句描述模特没有穿任何衣服，穿wear，根据句中isn’t可知，句子是be+doing结构的现在进行时，wear用现在分词形式wearing，故答案为wearing。
7．句意：看！塑料模特没有穿任何_________。根据上句分析可知，该空填衣服clothes，表示衣服这一类别，故答案为clothes。
8．句意：让他戴上我的新帽子。根据hat（帽子）可知，该空填put，put on戴上，动词短语，故答案为put。
9．句意：这个模型现在_________真的很漂亮。根据now可知，句子是一般现在时。根据句意及首字母首字母可知，该空填look看起来，主语The model是第三人称单数，look用第三人称单数形式looks，故答案为looks。
10．句意：模特穿着林先生的外套更英俊了。该空填介词in，in+衣服表示“正穿着……衣服”，表示穿衣服的状态，故答案为in。
11．句意：他的儿子高兴的_________。根据“‘_________a cool model!’”可知，该句是指他的儿子说的话，说say。根据was可知句子是一般过去时，say用过去式said，故答案为said。
12．句意：多酷的模特啊！根据句末的感叹号可知，该句是感叹句。句子结构为What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数，故该空填what，首字母大写，故答案为What。
13．句意：最后，林先生脱下了他的_________。took off脱掉，根据句意及首字母可知，林先生脱下了他的裤子，该空填裤子trousers，故答案为trousers。
14．句意：人们________他们大声地________。根据句意可知，他们的行为引起其他人的关注，所以人们看着他们，看look，根据前句中found可知，句子是一般过去时，look用过去式looked，故答案为looked。
15．句意：人们看着他们大声地________。根据句意可知，他们的行为令人们发笑，该空填笑laugh，句子是一般过去时，laugh用过去式laughed，故答案为laughed。
16．D 17．E 18．B 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文讲述了狐狸和公鸡的故事。
16．联系上下文可知狐狸想吃掉公鸡，根据原文“One morning, a fox saw a cock (公鸡). He thought, ”可知早上狐狸看到公鸡想把他吃掉，D项“这是我的早餐。”符合题意，故选D。
17．根据原文“I know you can sing very well. Can you sing for me The cock was glad.”可知公鸡听到狐狸夸他唱歌好听很开心，愿意唱歌，E项“他闭上眼睛开始唱歌。”符合题意，故选E。
18．根据原文“The people in the field saw the fox. They cried,” 可知人们在田野里看到了叼着公鸡的狐狸，并大喊快看，B项“狐狸正叼着公鸡跑呢。”符合题意，故选B。
19．根据原文狐狸说的话“The cock is mine, not yours.”可知狐狸开口说公鸡是属于他的，A项“狐狸张开口并说道。”符合题意，故选A。
20．根据原文后半句“and flew into the tree.”可知公鸡飞到树上去了，C项“然后，这只公鸡就从狐狸嘴里跑了。”符合题意，故选C。
21．C 22．D 23．A
【导语】本文介绍露西喜欢新衣服，提姆喜欢不健康的事物，李叔叔有许多爱好。
21．根据下文露西在不同的季节穿不同的衣服可知选项C“她喜欢新衣服。”符合语境，故选C。
22．本段主人公是提姆，且上文介绍了提姆不喜欢吃蔬菜水果等，喜欢汉堡可乐等，选项D“提姆有一个不好的健康饮食。”符合语境，故选D。
23．根据下文李叔叔喜欢运动，喜欢打篮球，喜欢读书，喜欢制作东西等可知选项A“李叔叔有许多的爱好。”符合语境，故选A。
24．had 25．came 26．was 27．didn’t like 28．want 29．guess 30．saw 31．said 32．ran 33．found
【导语】本文讲述了昨天玛利亚生日聚会上发生的事。
24．句意：她的父母为她举行了一个盛大的聚会。根据上一句的“Yesterday昨天”，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。have举办，过去式为had，故答案为had。
25．句意：许多她的朋友来参加她的生日聚会。句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。come来，过去式为came。故答案为came。
26．句意：桌子上有一个生日蛋糕和许多其他的食物和饮料，但是玛利亚不喜欢它们。该句为there be句型，一般过去时态。根据就近原则，a birthday cake是单数，be动词用was。故答案为was。
27．句意：桌子上有一个生日蛋糕和许多其他的食物和饮料，但是玛利亚不喜欢它们。根据提示，可知该句为否定句，用助动词否定形式+动词原形表示。句子为一般过去时态，助动词用did，否定形式为didn’t。故答案为didn’t like。
28．句意：她想要什么？want想要，助动词did后面加动词原形。故答案为want。
29．句意：你能猜猜吗？guess猜，情态动词could后面加动词原形，故答案为guess。
30．句意：在那时，玛利亚看到妈妈手上的一张红色卡片。句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式，see看见，过去式为saw。故答案为saw。
31．句意：上面写着“祝你生日快乐，亲爱的玛丽亚。你的抽屉里有一件很好的礼物是送给你的。”句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。say写着，过去式为said。故答案为said。
32．句意：玛利亚跑向她的书桌，在抽屉里找到一个新的苹果平板电脑。句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。run跑，过去式为ran。故答案为ran。
33．句意：玛利亚跑向她的书桌，在抽屉里找到一个新的苹果平板电脑。句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。find找到，过去式为found。故答案为found。
34．little 35．clever 36．sentences 37．turn 38．high 39．hold 40．sad 41．for 42．drinks 43．had
【导语】本文讲述了聪明的小男孩提姆和他的姐姐去放风筝，因为风大，风筝飞走了，提姆很伤心。
34．句意：提姆是缇娜的哥哥\弟弟，并且他是一个_________男孩。boy是名词，本空应填形容词修饰boy，根据下句“Now he is only seven.”可知现在他只有7岁，所以本空应填little，故答案为little。
35．句意：提姆是一个非常_________男孩。本空应填形容词修饰boy，通读全文可知本空填clever聪明的，故答案为clever。
36．句意：他能用一个单词说两___________。本空填名词复数，根据句意可知填sentences，故答案为sentences。
37．句意：轮到提姆放风筝了。本句是It’s one’s turn to do sth句型，轮到某人做某事了，故答案为turn。
38．句意：风太大了，风筝在空中飞得非常_______。根据语境可知本空填high，风筝飞得高，故答案为high。
39．句意：提姆不能________风筝。根据语境可知风太大了，提姆不能抓紧风筝，hold onto抓紧，could是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为hold。
40．句意：提姆变得非常__________。根据语境风筝飞走了可知提姆非常伤心，故答案为sad。
41．句意：12点了，午饭时间到。本句是It’s time for +名词句型，lunch午饭，名词，故答案为for。
42．句意：提姆喜欢面包并且他想要两块蛋糕和一些_______。根据语境可知本空填事物，drinks饮料，故答案为drinks。
43．句意：下午，天气变得多云，所以他们________回家。根据语境可知天气变多云后他们不得不回家，have to 不得不，时态是一般过去时态，have的过去式had，故答案为had。
44．I 45．F 46．C 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．E 51．G 52．H 53．J
【导语】本文讲述了狮子打喷嚏的故事。
44．句意：狮子_____开心。根据句意及选项可知该空填wasn’t不是，故选I。
45．句意：_____别的动物们会打喷嚏，但是他_____。本题考查介词短语in the zoo在动物园里，故选F。
46．句意：动物园里别的动物们会打喷嚏，但是他_____。根据句意及选项可知该空填couldn’t不会，故选C。
47．句意：所以狮子_____难过。根据句意及选项可知该空填was是，故选D。
48．句意：一天，狮子_____一只小鸟。根据句意及选项可知该空填saw看见，see的过去式。故选A。
49．句意：小鸟，我_____打喷嚏。根据句意及选项可知该空填can’t，不会。故选B。
50．句意：狮子______。根据句意及选项可知该空填asked问，ask的过去式。故选E。
51．句意：好的，我_____帮你，狮子先生。根据句意及选项可知该空填can能。故选G。
52．句意：然后狮子______—一个强烈的喷嚏。根据句意及选项可知该空填sneezed打喷嚏，sneeze的过去式。故选H。
53．句意：你好_____。本题考查形容词clever聪明的。故选J。
54．early/arly 55．washed/ashed 56．foot/oot 57．afternoon/fternoon 58．go/o 59．wanted/anted
【分析】本文主要介绍了汤姆的一天。
54．句意：他起得很早。根据后一句及首字母，可知他起得很早，early早地，故答案为early。
55．句意：他6点之前就起床了，他洗脸，早饭喝了一些牛奶，吃了一些面包。wash one's face洗脸，根据语境可知句子是一般过去时，wash用过去式washed，故答案为washed。
56．句意：六点五十五他步行去上学。on foot步行，固定介词搭配，故答案为foot。
57．句意：上午他有四节课，下午有三节课。in the afternoon下午，固定介词搭配，故答案为afternoon。
58．句意：放学后，他需要和他的同学去图书馆。go to the library去图书馆，固定动词短语，故答案为go。
59．句意：他也想打篮球，他也这样做了。want to do sth想做某事，根据语境可知句子是一般过去式，want用过去式wanted，故答案为wanted。
60．walk 61．play 62．walked 63．visited 64．lived 65．were 66．me 67．showed 68．talked 69．laughed
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述我周日的活动。
60．句意：在周日，我经常散步二十分钟。由句中usually可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为I，因此动词应用原形walk，故答案为walk。
61．句意：然后我踢足球。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为I，因此动词应用原形play，故答案为play。
62．句意：但是上周我散步三十分钟。由句中last Sunday可知句子时态为一般过去时，主语为I，因此动词应用过去式walked，故答案为walked。
63．句意：然后我去看望我的爷爷和奶奶。句子时态为一般过去时，因此动词应用过去式visited，故答案为visited。
64．句意：他们住在农场。句子时态为一般过去时，主语为they，因此动词应用过去式lived，故答案为lived。
65．句意：他们很高兴。句子时态为一般过去时，主语为they，因此be动词应用were，故答案为were。
66．句意：他们很高兴看见我。句中see为动词后加人称代词应用me，故答案为me。
67．句意：我的爷爷给我看了一些旧照片。句子时态为一般过去时，主语为my grandpa，因此动词应用过去式showed，故答案为showed。
68．句意：我们谈论它们。句子时态为一般过去时，主语为we，因此动词应用过去式talked，故答案为talked。
69．句意：我们谈论它们并且笑了。句子时态为一般过去时，主语为we，因此动词应用过去式laughed，故答案为laughed。
70．liked/iked 71．wanted/anted 72．make/ake 73．was/as 74．showed/howed 75．Clever/lever 76．can/an 77．foolish/oolish 78．walked/alked 79．in/n
【分析】短文大意：皇帝的新装。
70．句意：国王_____新衣服。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填like喜欢，该短文是一般过去时，故like用过去式liked，故答案为liked。
71．句意：那两个人______给国王____新衣服。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填want想要，该短文是一般过去时，故want用过去式wanted，故答案为wanted。
72．句意：那两个人想给国王____新衣服。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填make制作，want to do sth想要做某事，to后跟动词原形，故答案为make。
73．句意：国王_____非常高兴。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填be是，该短文是一般过去时，The king是单数第三人称，故be动词用was，故答案为was。
74．句意：那两个人把他的新衣服拿给国王____，并且说“_____人____看见它们，_____人不能看见它们。”根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填show展示，该短文是一般过去时，故show用过去式showed，故答案为showed。
75．句意：那两个人把他的新衣服拿给国王看，并且说“_____人____看见它们，_____人不能看见它们。”根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填clever聪明的，故答案为Clever。
76．句意：那两个人把他的新衣服拿给国王看，并且说“聪明的人____看见它们，_____人不能看见它们。”根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填can能，故答案为can。
77．句意：那两个人把他的新衣服拿给国王看，并且说“聪明的人能看见它们，_____人不能看见它们。”根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填foolish愚蠢的，故答案为foolish。
78．句意：虽然国王什么也看不到，他仍然____他的新衣服______过街道。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填walk步行，该短文是一般过去时，故walk用过去式walked，故答案为walked。
79．句意：虽然国王什么也看不到，他仍然____他的新衣服走过街道。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填in，后跟衣服，指穿着什么样的衣服，故答案为in。
80．ago 81．was 82．new 83．clothes 84．men 85．visited 86．make 87．new 88．for 89．Clever 90．foolish 91．walked 92．through 93．in 94．were 95．pointed 96．at 97．laughed 98．wearing 99．any
【分析】短文大意：国王的新衣。
80．根据课文内容可知该句为很久以前，有一个国王。long long ago很久以前，故答案为ago。
81．根据课文内容可知该句为很久以前，有一个国王。there be句型，主语是三单的过去式，故答案为was。
82．根据课文内容可知该句为他喜欢新衣服。新的new，故答案为new。
83．根据课文内容可知该句为他喜欢新衣服。衣服clothes，故答案为clothes。
84．根据课文内容可知该句为有一天，两个男人来拜访了国王。人man，根据前面的two，故用复数形式men，故答案为men。
85．根据课文内容可知该句为有一天，两个男人来拜访了国王。看望visit，该句用一般过去式visited，故答案为visited。
86．根据课文内容可知该句为他们说他们能该国王做出新衣服。制作make，could后跟动词原形，故答案为make。
87．根据课文内容可知该句为他们说他们能该国王做出新衣服。新的new，故答案为new。
88．根据课文内容可知该句为他们说他们能该国王做出新衣服。为for，故答案为for。
89．根据课文内容可知该句为聪明的人才能看见它们。聪明的clever，故答案为Clever。
90．根据课文内容可知该句为愚蠢的人看不到它们。愚蠢的foolish，故答案为foolish。
91．根据课文内容可知该句为国王穿着他的新衣服穿过城市。走过walk，该句用过去式，故答案为walked。
92．根据课文内容可知该句为国王穿着他的新衣服穿过城市。穿过through，故答案为through。
93．根据课文内容可知该句为国王穿着他的新衣服穿过城市。穿着什么样的衣服用介词in，故答案为in。
94．根据课文内容可知该句为大街上有许多人。there be句型，主语是复数，该句是一般过去时，故系动词用were。
95．根据课文内容可知该句为一个小男孩指着国王并且大笑到：“哈哈！那个国王没穿衣服！”指着point at，该句为过去时态，故答案为pointed。
96．根据课文内容可知该句为一个小男孩指着国王并且大笑到：“哈哈！那个国王没穿衣服！”指着point at，故答案为at。
97．根据课文内容可知该句为一个小男孩指着国王并且大笑到：“哈哈！那个国王没穿衣服！”大笑laugh，该句为一般过去时态，故答案为laughed。
98．根据课文内容可知该句为一个小男孩指着国王并且大笑到：“哈哈！那个国王没穿衣服！”该句为be doing结构，穿wear，故答案为wearing。
99．根据课文内容可知该句为一个小男孩指着国王并且大笑到：“哈哈！那个国王没穿衣服！”该句是否定句，故前面用any限定，故答案为any。
100．was 101．liked 102．wanted 103．to make 104．showed 105．said 106．can 107．couldn’t 108．walked 109．in
【解析】略
110．early 111．washed 112．foot 113．afternoon 114．cleaned 115．home
【解析】110．略
111．略
112．略
113．略
114．略
115．略
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