Unit 1 Teenage Life Words and Expressions 词汇课件(共15张PPT)-2025-2026学年人教版（2019）必修第一册

(共15张PPT)
Words and Expressions
Unit 1 Teenage Life
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1. The couple often volunteer ________(take) part in activities.
2. Many of them volunteered ________ community service with the elderly.
3. I do some (volunteer) work at the local hospital.
to take　
voluntary　
volunteer to do sth.主动做某事
volunteer for sth.主动提出某事
voluntary adj. 自愿的
1．volunteer n．志愿者 vt.&vi.自愿；志愿
eg: He is the volunteer worker of our school.
for　
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正在讨论中
无可争议
就......与某人进行辩论
2. debate n．辩论；争论 vt.&vi.辩论；争论
1.我和玛丽就这一问题进行了争论。
I debated _______Mary this problem.
2.这项建议仍旧在讨论中。
The suggestion is still___________.
3.这项报道的真实性无可争议。
The truth of the story is_______________.
4.双方就是否应该提高学校用餐价格进行辩论。
The two sides debated ______________________of school meals.
about/on
under debate
beyond debate
whether to raise the price
under debate
beyond debate
debate with sb about/on sth
with
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3．prefer vt. 更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
(preferred; preferred; preferring)
I prefer helping others.
I prefer to do exercise outdoors.
I much prefer tea to coffee.
I prefer playing basketball to staying at home at weekends.
They prefer to travel by train rather than by plane.
She preferred that nobody should come to see her.
prefer doing sth./prefer to do sth.
prefer sb. to do sth.;
prefer (doing) A to (doing)B
prefer to do A...rather than do B ….
prefer that sb.(should) do sth..
更喜欢做某事
宁愿某人做某事:
比起B更喜欢A；宁愿做A不愿做B
宁愿做……而不愿做……:
[同根词] preference n. 偏爱；喜好；优先权
have a preference for sth. 偏爱某物
preferable
adj. 更可取的；更好的
更喜欢某人做某事
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1. I prefer staying at home watching TV to ______(go) shopping out.
2. We preferred them ________(go) at once.
3. 孩子们宁可骑自行车到乡下去，也不愿整天待在家里。
The children preferred ______ to the countryside to _________ indoors all the day.
＝The children preferred ________ to the countryside rather than ______ indoors all the day.
going　
to go　
cycling
staying
to cycle
stay
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4. content n．[U]内容，含义，含量[pl] 所含之物 [pl]目录，主题 adj.满意的 vt.使满意
be/feel content with...对……感到满意
=be satisfied with =be pleased with
be content to do sth.乐意做某事
content oneself with sth....
1. He contented _________(he) with his family and his love of nature.
2. I would be well content ________(help) with the child’s wish.
3. Read the ________ to see what_________ the book covers.
读目录看看这本书涵盖什么内容。
himself
to help
contents
content
使自己满足于……
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5．suitable adj.合适的；适用的
be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事
be suitable for sb/sth 适合......; 适合于......
It is suitable for sb to do sth. 某人适合做某事
suit n．西装，一套外衣　
vt.(服装、颜色等)适合
I don’t think this coat really _______ me.
I want to buy some books that are __________(suit) for children.
She seems quite suitable this job.
suits
suitable
for
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6. focus vi.& vt. 集中（精力、注意力等）；使调节焦距 n. 中心；重点；焦点
focus on (doing)sth. 集中于(做)某事;聚焦于
focus sth. on (doing) sth. 集中(注意力、精力等)于
be focused on (doing) sth. (精力）集中于某事
翻译：在接下来的几年里，你应该专注于学习。
For the next few years, you should .
For the next few years, you should .
For the next few years, you should .
focus on studying
focus your attention on studying
be focused on studying
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7．attract vt.吸引；引起注意
引起某人的注意
把某人吸引到某事上
be attracted to (doing) sth.
be attracted by
n．名胜；吸引(力)；吸引人的事物
adj.吸引人的；有魅力的
1._________ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.
2.Detective novels used to hold a special __________(attract) for me.
3.I thought he was very ____________(attract) and obviously very intelligent.
Attracted
attraction
attractive
attract one’s attention
attract sb.to sth.
喜爱做某事
被...吸引
attraction
attractive
8. addicted adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的
addict n．对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人
be/become addicted to...对……上瘾；对……很入迷；沉溺于……(to为介词，后跟名词、代词或v.－ing)
addiction n．入迷；上瘾
addictive adj.令人着迷的；使人上瘾的
1.He ____________________(沉迷于玩) computer games.
2.The boy became ________(addict) to computer games and didn’t want to study.
3.She helped him fight his drug __________(addict).
4. I took up skiing a couple of years ago and I found it quite _________(addict).
is addicted to playing
addicted
addiction　
addictive　
1.teenage adj. 青少年的（13至19岁的）；十几岁的 →______________n. 青少年(13岁到19岁)
2.volunteer n. 志愿者；(自行生长的)植物v. (自愿)做→ _______________adj. 自愿的；志愿的
3.prefer vt. 宁可；较喜欢；→ ______________n. 偏爱；优先；喜爱物；优惠 →___________adj. 更好的；更合意的
4.suit n. 套装；诉讼；请求 v. 适合；方便；满足 →______________adj. 适宜的；合适的
5.actual adj. 实际的；事实上的 → _______________adv. 实际上；事实上；6.challenge n. 挑战；邀请比赛；盘问；质疑 v. 向 ... 挑战；盘问；质疑 →_____________adj. 挑战性的；有吸引力的
7.confuse vt. 使困惑；使混乱；混淆→ _____________adj. 使人困惑的；令人费解的 → ______________adj. 困惑的；混乱的；混杂的→ ______________n. 惶惑；混淆；混乱；不确定状态
8.fluent adj. 流利的；流畅的 → ___________adv. 流利地；流畅地 →_____________n. 流利；流畅
9.graduate n. 毕业生vt.&vi 毕业；vi. 毕业；获学位；逐渐变得→ _____________n. 毕业；毕业典礼
10.recommend vt. 推荐；建议；劝告； →________________n. 推荐；建议
11.advance n. 前进；进展；预付金 v. 前进；发展；增长；促进 →_____________adj. 先进的；高级的
12.obvious adj. 明显的；显然的 → ____________adv. 显然地
13.responsible adj. 有责任的；负责的 →_______________n. 责任；职责；责任心
14.solve v. 解决；解答 → ______________n. 解决办法；解答；
15.survive vt. 幸免于难；存活；艰难度过；比 ... 活得长 vi. 活着；继续存在 → ____________ n. 幸存；生存；残存物，幸存物；→ ___________ n. 幸存者
18.attract v. 吸引；引来→ ___________adj. 有吸引力的；有魅力的→ _____________n. 吸引；吸引力；有吸引力的人或事物
19.addict vt. 沉溺；使 ... 上瘾 n. 耽溺者；上瘾者 →____________adj. 使人上瘾的 →____________n. 沉溺；上瘾
1.teenage adj. 青少年的（13至19岁的）；十几岁的 →______________n. 青少年(13岁到19岁)
2.volunteer n. 志愿者；(自行生长的)植物v. (自愿)做→ _______________adj. 自愿的；志愿的
3.prefer vt. 宁可；较喜欢；→ ______________n. 偏爱；优先；喜爱物；优惠 →___________adj. 更好的；更合意的
4.suit n. 套装；诉讼；请求 v. 适合；方便；满足 →______________adj. 适宜的；合适的
5.actual adj. 实际的；事实上的 → _______________adv. 实际上；事实上；6.challenge n. 挑战；邀请比赛；盘问；质疑 v. 向 ... 挑战；盘问；质疑 →_____________adj. 挑战性的；有吸引力的
7.confuse vt. 使困惑；使混乱；混淆→ _____________adj. 使人困惑的；令人费解的 → ______________adj. 困惑的；混乱的；混杂的→ ______________n. 惶惑；混淆；混乱；不确定状态
teenager
voluntary
preference
preferable
suitable
actually
challenging
confusing
confused
confusion
8.fluent adj. 流利的；流畅的 → ___________adv. 流利地；流畅地 →_____________n. 流利；流畅
9.graduate n. 毕业生vt.&vi 毕业；vi. 毕业；获学位；逐渐变得→ _____________n. 毕业；毕业典礼
10.recommend vt. 推荐；建议；劝告； →________________n. 推荐；建议
11.advance n. 前进；进展；预付金 v. 前进；发展；增长；促进 →_____________adj. 先进的；高级的
12.obvious adj. 明显的；显然的 → ____________adv. 显然地
13.responsible adj. 有责任的；负责的 →_______________n. 责任；职责；责任心
14.solve v. 解决；解答 → ______________n. 解决办法；解答；
15.survive vt. 幸免于难；存活；艰难度过；比 ... 活得长 vi. 活着；继续存在 → ____________ n. 幸存；生存；残存物，幸存物；→ ___________ n. 幸存者
18.attract v. 吸引；引来→ ___________adj. 有吸引力的；有魅力的→ _____________n. 吸引；吸引力；有吸引力的人或事物
19.addict vt. 沉溺；使 ... 上瘾 n. 耽溺者；上瘾者 →____________adj. 使人上瘾的 →____________n. 沉溺；上瘾
fluently
fluency
graduation
recommendation
advanced
obviosuly
responsibility
solution
survival
survivor
attracted
attraction
addictive
addiction
Assignment
1. 跟读并背诵Welcome Unit 、Unit 1 单词与Welcome Unit 课文背诵段落；
2. 明天早读听写Welcome Unit 与 Unit 1 词汇；
3. 字帖练习两页。