Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 期末复习课件(共27张PPT，内镶嵌音频)-人教版（2019）必修第三册

(共27张PPT)
新人教版必修三
Unit 2
期末复习
新高考读后续写
情感万能句: To one's+ 情绪名词， 主句。
To my surprise, Tom won the first prize in the English Speech Contest.
令我惊讶的是Tom 居然获得了英语演讲比赛的第一名。
【正态度】amazement惊奇，delight 高兴，joy 高兴，satisfaction 满足事excitement兴奋【负态度】annoyance 烦恼,disappointment失望,horror恐怖，shame，羞耻sorrow 悲伤【中性态度】puzzlement迷惑,regret后悔,relief欣慰,surprise/amazement惊讶
第二个情感万能句:sb.felt a great sense of+ 情绪名词 +weling up
in sb's heart and surging through sb.表示“某人感到一股强烈的… 在内心升腾、奔涌。”
举例: Sunny 感到一股强烈的荣誉感，在她心中升腾，奔涌。
Sunny felt a great sense of honour welling up in her heart and surging through her
表达回忆和反思汇的词:think 认为/wonder 想知道/doubt 怀疑/suspect 怀疑/reflect 回想到/consider 认为/expect 期待/thinktooneself 暗自思量/hesitate to dosth 犹豫做某事
1.Seeing the present situation, she thought that maybe she can do something forher.
看到眼前的场景，她认为她可能可以为她做一些事情
2.After hearing that, She was aware that she shouldn't shout at her but should listen to her parents first and respect their ideas.听到那个，她意识到她不应该对他的父母大吼大叫而是应该听他们说和尊重他们的意见。
3. Not feeling confident about himself, he hesitated to take part in his team to compete in the basketball game.
4. After reading the diary, l reflected that my parents always treated me well but lignored their love,
5.An idea came to my mind that+从句 我想到一个主意----
.A good idea occurred to me that +从句=it struck me that +从句=it hit me that+从句我突然想到】
解决问题
1.be determined to do sth 決心做某事=make up one's mind to do sth 下定决心做某事
2.decide to do 决定做=make adecision to do 决定做
3.plan to do /intend to do 打算做
4.begin to do 开始做=set down to doing 着手做---
5.have the courageto do 有勇气做某事
6.have the determination to do 有决心做某事
7.take arisk/chance to do sth 冒险做某事
8.desire to do/be eager to do sth 渴望做某事
9.make effortsto dosth 努力做
10.spare no effortto do 不遗余力做某事
11.make a change 做出改变
12.采纳建议 adopt one's advice
13.调整心态 change/adapt his attitude to
14.解决问题:solve the problem
15.克服困难:overcomedifficulty克服恐惧:defeat/conquer one's fear
16.因-向某人道歉 apologize to sb for sth /say sorry to him/made an apology
17.承认错误:admit one's mistake
18.向某人解释某事:explain sth to sb/explain the reason why+从句 解释为什么-.--的原因
19.弥补我的过错:make up for my mistake
20.succeedin doing sth 成功做某事
21.she turned outto be 结果成为
22.sheended up as 结果成为
23.eventually become --
24.makeit 成功
25.realize one'sdream 实现某人的梦想
26.remember sth for ever/never forget sth /keep sth in mind
27.remind sb ofsth 提醒某人某事/使某人想起某物
Read the words
单词回顾
People often talk about morals and what virtue is. But sometimes they may face moral dilemmas. For example, if an old man tripped over a stone or suddenly fainted in the street or was injured in an accident, what would be your first response. Should you assist him to rise or give first aid, or just stand by This will illustrate what your moral and life principles are.
道德
美德
道德困境
绊倒
晕倒
反应
帮助
急救
原则
阐明
In Lin Qiaozhi's eyes, life is precious. When others entrusted her with their lives, it was virtue that carried her through a life of hard choices. She did not choose marriage as the majority of girls did, but chose to study medicine. Therefore, her brother responded against her choice and complained about it, thinking of the high tuition fees. After graduation, Lin Qiaozhi won a scholarship from a union and was hired as a resident physician in a famous hospital. Once she was appointed as a visiting scholar to a clinic in a faraway country.
托付
帮她
渡过
婚姻
大多数
做出反应
学费
奖学金
聘任
协会
医师
住院
任命
遥远的
诊所
She impressed her colleagues by rejecting a well-paid offer. In the decades after liberation, Lin Qiaozhi was elected as leaders in many important positions and led all the staff to the medical cause of China. She published a great deal of medical research. She did not retire until the day she passed away, 22 April 1983.
There was an earthquake here. The might of the earthquake brought more or less harm to per family. Some people lived in tears, in tension or in despair. Some people had bought disaster insurance with their income savings, while some people tended to accept it.
拒绝
同事
十年
选为
员工
去世
大量的
退休
威力
每个
绝望
紧张
眼泪
保险
倾向于
积蓄
At midnight, the scared and passive people couldn't go elsewhere but sit in the square of the kindergarten, listening to the chairman tell fables. Mothers whispered with their lips open and their children sleeping on their laps regardless of the mosquito bites. The chairman told a chain of fables as if in memory of a moral person. One of the fables began with a disguised king. He left his court and got into a cart for a visit. He hid behind a maple tree. He saw a customer limp into a café.
An energetic waitress came up to greet him.
害怕的
午夜
被动的
幼儿园
寓言
主持人
低语
嘴唇
大腿
叮咬
一系列
为纪念
伪装
马车
法庭
跛脚
枫树
咖啡店
精力充沛的
However, he on purpose spilt some dirty water on her and said some sharp and unkind words. The waitress smiled and apologized, but no one knew she was pregnant. The owner of the café was a flexible person, so the operation of the coffee shop was fairly good. The café also imported and exported coffee.
洒出
怀孕
灵活的
经营
进口的
出口的
词形转换
1. moral adj. 有关道德的；基于道德的→immoral adj. 不道德的
2. illustrate vt. (举例)说明→ illustration n. 插图；例证→ illustrative adj. 解释性的
3. marriage n．结婚；婚姻→marry vt.(和某人)结婚；嫁；娶
4. majority n．大部分；大多数→major adj.主要的 vi.主修 n．主修课程
5. complain vi.& vt.抱怨；发牢骚→complaint n．抱怨；投诉
6. respond vt.回答；回复 vi.做出反应；回应→response n．反应；回答
7. scholarship n．奖学金→scholar n．学者
8. reject vt.拒绝接受；不录用→rejection n．拒绝接受；否决
9. appoint vt.任命；委派→appointment n．约会；任命；委任→appointed adj.约定的；指定的
10. elect vt.选举；推选→election n．选举；推选；当选
11. tend vt.照顾；照料 vi.倾向；趋于→tendency n．偏向；走向；趋势
12. retire vt. 退休；退职→ retirement n. 退休；引退→ retired adj. 已退休的
13. save v. 救；储蓄；节省→ saving n. 节省物；节约［pl.］存款
14. scared adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的→scare vt.惊吓；使害怕 vi.受惊吓→scary adj.令人恐惧的
15. sharp adj. 锋利的→ sharply adv. 急剧地→ sharpen v. 使变得锋利
16. energetic adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的→energy n．精力；活力；能量
17. replace vt. 接替；取代；更换→ replacement n. 替换；代替品；替代者
18. accident n．事故；车祸；失事→accidental adj.意外的；偶然的→accidentally adv.偶然地
19. operation n．手术；企业；经营→operate vt.& vi.做手术； 经营；操作；运转→operator n. 操作员; 经营者
20. assist vt.帮助；援助→assistant n．助理；助手→assistance n．帮助；援助
21. memory n. 记忆力；回忆→ memorial n. 纪念碑 adj. 纪念的→memorize v. 记住，熟记→memorable adj. 难忘的，值得纪念的
22. harm n．& vt.伤害；损害→harmful adj.有害的→harmfully adv.有害地→harmless adj.无害的
23. flexible adj. 灵活的→flexibility n. 灵活性→inflexibly adv. 不屈地，执拗地
24. tense adj. 紧张的n. 时态→ tension n. 紧张关系；紧张；焦虑
短语翻译
1. __________________ 道德困境
2. __________________ 易于做某事;往往会发生某事
3. __________________ 含着泪;流着泪
4. __________________ 绊倒
5. __________________ 帮助某人渡过难关
6. __________________ 反应；回答；回复
7. __________________ 作为……的纪念
8. __________________ 处于绝望中
9. __________________ 大量
10. __________________ 去世
moral dilemma
tend to do sth
in tears
trip over
carry sb through sth
in response to
in memory of
in despair
a great deal (of)
pass away
走向高考
1.[2021·全国乙卷书面表达] Staring at the screen is ________ (harm) to our eyes. Worse still, we don’t have many opportunities to interact with our teachers and classmates.
2.(2021·全国甲卷) With your (assist), I will make full preparations for the meeting.
3.(2023北京卷)A person is thought to develop a habit in the course of pursuing goals by beginning to associate certain cues(刺激) with behavioural ___________ (respond) that help meet the goal.
harmful
assistance
responses
4.(23全国I卷)On March 7, 1907, the English statistician Francis Galton published a paper which ____________(illustrate) what has come to be known as the “wisdom of crowds” effect.
5.(20高考卷Ⅰ)However, the majority of people _______ (be) effective speakers because they train to be.
6.【23新课标全国Ⅰ卷】Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without allowing them_________（tear) or spilling any of their contents.
illustrated
are
tearing
课文语法填空
Dr. Lin Qiaozhi, known as the “mother of the thousand babies”，devoted all her life ①_________the people selflessly without thinking of ②__________(marry)in her life. She didn’t retire ③_______she passed away ④_______22 April 1983.
At the age of five, her mother died, which ⑤_________(deep) affected her. She studied medicine in spite of her brother’s ⑥_____________ (complain). Eight years later, she graduated with the ⑦_________(high)prize given to graduate. She became the first woman ever to be ⑧______(hire)as a resident physician. Though ⑨_______(invite)to stay in America, she chose to return home to be a scientist of the people, tending patients and ⑩ _______________ (publish) medical research.
to
marriage
until
on
deeply
complaint
highest
hired
invited
publishing
完成句子
1. These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi____________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________(让我们看到这位伟大女性内心世界，了解是什么帮助她渡过人生中的艰难选择).
2. At age 18, ________________________________________________
________________________________________(让没有像大多数的女孩那样走上婚姻这一传统道路), she chose to study medicine.
3. “Finding a good husband should be their final goal!” ________________________________________________________________________(她的哥哥抱怨到，心里想着高昂的学费).
heart of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices
give us a look into the
instead of following the traditional path of
marriage like the majority of girls
her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees
4. __________________________________________________________
_______________________________________(作为医生，我们应该对病人负责，并像姐妹一样对待她们).
5. __________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________(尽管林巧稚并未结婚，她却被人当成“万婴之母”), having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime.
6. __________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________(如果一个国家的人民只会抱怨，而且总是期待比尔来解决他们的问题，那么这个国家就不会有什么好事).
As doctors, we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters
Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”
Nothing good can come to a nation whose people noly complain and expect others to solve their problems
7. ________________________________________________________
(她从地上爬起来，噙着泪，一瘸一拐地走了).
8. ________________________________________________________
_____________________________________(想象一下，当她看到原先石头所在之处的金币时有多惊讶).
9. ________________________________________________________
_____________________________________(你是唯一一个学会了我想教给我子民道理的人).
She picked herself up and limped away in tears
Imagine her surprise when she saw the gold coins where the stone had been
You are the only person who has learnt the lesson I wanted to teach my people
Thank You!