Unit 7 When tomorrow comes 单词讲义 2025-2026学年人教版(2024)八年级英语上册

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名称 Unit 7 When tomorrow comes 单词讲义 2025-2026学年人教版(2024)八年级英语上册
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Unit 7 When tomorrow comes 单词讲义
1.prediction /pr d k n/n. 预言;预测
例句: His prediction about the storm came true. 他关于暴风雨的预测成真了。
动词: predict(预测,例: Scientists predict a warm winter. 科学家预测今年是暖冬。)
搭配: make a prediction 做预测;weather prediction 天气预报
2.outer / a t (r)/adj. 外部的;外面的
例句: The outer wall of the house is painted blue. 房子的外墙被漆成了蓝色。
反义词: inner(内部的)
搭配: outer layer 外层;outer space 外太空(例: Astronauts explore outer space. 宇航员探索外太空。)
3.outer space / a t (r) spe s/phr. 外太空
例句: Rockets carry satellites into outer space. 火箭将卫星送入外太空。
例句: Many children dream of traveling to outer space. 很多孩子梦想去外太空旅行。
4.worse /w s/adj. 更坏的;adv. 更糟地(bad/badly 的比较级)
例句: The weather is worse today than yesterday. 今天的天气比昨天更糟。
最高级: worst(最糟的,例: This is the worst movie I've ever seen. 这是我看过最糟的电影。)
搭配: get worse 变得更糟(例: His health is getting worse. 他的健康状况越来越糟。)
5.take over /te k v (r)/phr. 接管;接替
例句: His son will take over the company next year. 他的儿子明年将接管公司。
例句: She took over the project after the manager left. 经理离开后,她接管了这个项目。
6.sci-fi / sa fa /n. 科幻小说(或电影等)(全称:science fiction)
例句: He is a big fan of sci-fi movies. 他是科幻电影的忠实粉丝。
搭配: sci-fi novel 科幻小说;sci-fi writer 科幻作家
7.ticket / t k t/n. 票;入场券
例句: Do you have a ticket for the concert 你有音乐会的票吗?
搭配: train ticket 火车票;movie ticket 电影票;one-way ticket 单程票
8.positive / p z t v/adj. 积极的;肯定的
例句: She has a positive attitude towards life. 她对生活有积极的态度。
反义词: negative(消极的)
搭配: positive news 好消息;positive answer 肯定的回答
9.traffic / tr f k/n. 交通;车流
例句: There's heavy traffic on the highway during rush hour. 高峰时段高速公路上交通拥堵。
搭配: traffic jam 交通堵塞;traffic light 交通信号灯
10.technology /tek n l d i/n. 技术;科技
例句: Modern technology makes life easier. 现代科技让生活更便捷。
复数: technologies(例: New technologies are changing our lives. 新技术正在改变我们的生活。)
形容词: technological(技术的,例: technological progress 技术进步)
11.video / v di /n. 视频;录像
例句: She recorded a video of the birthday party. 她录制了生日派对的视频。
复数: videos(例: We watched some funny videos online. 我们在网上看了一些搞笑视频。)
搭配: video call 视频通话;make a video 拍视频
12.transport / tr nsp t/n. 运输;交通工具;v. /tr ns p t/ 运输
例句: Public transport is convenient in the city. 城市里的公共交通很方便。
They transport goods by train. 他们通过火车运输货物。
搭配: means of transport 交通工具;transport system 交通系统
13.system / s st m/n. 系统;体系
例句: The computer system crashed yesterday. 电脑系统昨天崩溃了。
搭配: operating system 操作系统;education system 教育体系
例句: We need to improve our management system. 我们需要完善管理体系。
14.efficient / f nt/adj. 高效的
例句: This new machine is more efficient than the old one. 这台新机器比旧的更高效。
副词: efficiently(高效地,例: She works efficiently and finishes early. 她工作高效,很早就完成了。)
名词: efficiency(效率,例: We need to improve work efficiency. 我们需要提高工作效率。)
15.education / ed u ke n/n. 教育
例句: Good education helps people succeed. 良好的教育帮助人们成功。
搭配: higher education 高等教育;education system 教育体系
形容词: educational(教育的,例: This is an educational program. 这是一个有教育意义的节目。)
16.length /le θ/n. 长度
例句: The length of the river is 500 kilometers. 这条河的长度是 500 公里。
形容词: long(长的)
搭配: in length 在长度上(例: The room is 5 meters in length. 这个房间长 5 米。)
17.topic / t p k/n. 话题;主题
例句: Our discussion topic today is environmental protection. 我们今天的讨论主题是环境保护。
搭配: hot topic 热门话题;change the topic 转换话题
例句: She introduced a new topic to the conversation. 她在谈话中引入了一个新话题。
18.partner / pɑ tn (r)/n. 搭档;伙伴
例句: She is my dance partner in the competition. 她是我比赛中的舞伴。
搭配: business partner 商业伙伴;study partner 学习搭档
例句: We work well as partners. 我们作为搭档合作得很好。
19.shall / l/modal v. 将要;会(用于第一人称 I/we,表将来或建议)
例句: Shall we go to the park tomorrow 我们明天去公园好吗?
I shall finish the work by Friday. 我将在周五前完成工作。
20.pass /pɑ s/v. 通过;传递;n. 及格
例句: She passed the English exam easily. 她轻松通过了英语考试。
Please pass the salt to me. 请把盐递给我。
搭配: pass by 经过;pass on 传递(例: Pass on the message to him. 把消息传给她。)
21.winner / w n (r)/n. 获胜者
例句: The winner of the race received a gold medal. 比赛的获胜者获得了一枚金牌。
动词: win(赢,例: She won first place in the competition. 她在比赛中获得了第一名。)
搭配: prize winner 获奖者
22.cure /kj (r)/v. 治愈;n. 疗法
例句: This medicine can cure a cold. 这种药能治愈感冒。
There's no known cure for the disease. 这种病尚无已知疗法。
搭配: cure sb of sth 治愈某人的……(例: The doctor cured him of his illness. 医生治好了他的病。)
23.cancer / k ns (r)/n. 癌症
例句: He is fighting against cancer bravely. 他正在勇敢地与癌症作斗争。
搭配: lung cancer 肺癌;breast cancer 乳腺癌
例句: Early detection can help treat cancer. 早期发现有助于治疗癌症。
24.concert / k ns t/n. 音乐会
例句: We attended a pop concert last night. 我们昨晚参加了一场流行音乐会。
搭配: give a concert 举办音乐会;concert ticket 音乐会门票
例句: The concert will start at 7 pm. 音乐会将于晚上 7 点开始。
25.cash /k /n. 现金
例句: Do you have enough cash to pay for the meal 你有足够的现金支付这顿饭吗?
搭配: pay in cash 用现金支付;cash register 收银机
例句: He withdrew some cash from the bank. 他从银行取了一些现金。
26.wallet / w l t/n. 钱包
例句: He lost his wallet on the bus. 他在公交车上丢了钱包。
搭配: a leather wallet 皮钱包;put cash in a wallet 把现金放进钱包
例句: She keeps her ID card in her wallet. 她把身份证放在钱包里。
27.guest / ɡest/n. 客人;宾客
例句: We have three guests coming for dinner. 我们有三位客人来吃晚饭。
搭配: guest room 客房;welcome guests 欢迎客人
反义词: host(主人)
28.author / θ (r)/n. 作者;作家
例句: The author of this book is very famous. 这本书的作者很有名。
搭配: a best-selling author 畅销书作者
动词: write(写,例: He writes novels for children. 他为儿童写小说。)
29.best-selling / best sel /adj. 畅销的
例句: This is a best-selling novel this year. 这是今年的一本畅销书。
例句: The best-selling singer will release a new album. 这位畅销歌手将发行新专辑。
30.futurist / fju t r st/n. 未来学家
例句: The futurist predicted changes in technology. 这位未来学家预测了科技的变化。
例句: Futurists study how the world will develop. 未来学家研究世界将如何发展。
31.everywhere / evriwe (r)/adv. 到处;处处
例句: There are flowers everywhere in the garden. 花园里到处都是花。
例句: She looked for her keys everywhere but couldn't find them. 她到处找钥匙,但没找到。
32.service / s v s/n. 服务;服役
例句: The hotel offers good service to guests. 这家酒店为客人提供优质服务。
搭配: public service 公共服务;customer service 客户服务
动词: serve(服务,例: She serves in a restaurant. 她在一家餐馆工作。)
33.disaster /d zɑ st (r)/n. 灾难;灾祸
例句: The flood was a terrible disaster for the village. 洪水对这个村庄来说是一场可怕的灾难。
搭配: natural disaster 自然灾害;disaster area 灾区
例句: They helped people after the disaster. 灾难发生后,他们帮助了人们。
34.emergency / m d nsi/n. 紧急情况
例句: Call 120 in case of emergency. 遇到紧急情况请拨打 120。
搭配: emergency exit 紧急出口;emergency room 急诊室
例句: They were prepared for any emergency. 他们对任何紧急情况都有准备。
35.disappear / d s p (r)/v. 消失;不见
例句: The sun disappeared behind the clouds. 太阳消失在云层后面。
反义词: appear(出现)
名词: disappearance(消失,例: The disappearance of the child worried everyone. 孩子的失踪让所有人都很担心。)
36.challenging / t l nd /adj. 有挑战性的
例句: This task is challenging but interesting. 这项任务有挑战性,但很有趣。
动词: challenge(挑战,例: He challenged me to a game. 他向我挑战比赛。)
例句: She likes challenging work. 她喜欢有挑战性的工作。
37.pilot / pa l t/n. 飞行员;v. 驾驶(飞机等)
例句: The pilot flew the plane safely. 飞行员安全驾驶了飞机。
搭配: airline pilot 航空公司飞行员;pilot a plane 驾驶飞机
例句: He wants to be a pilot when he grows up. 他长大后想当飞行员。
38.expert / eksp t/n. 专家;adj. 熟练的
例句: He is an expert in computer science. 他是计算机科学专家。
She is expert at playing the piano. 她擅长弹钢琴。
搭配: expert advice 专家建议
39.replace /r ple s/v. 代替;替换
例句: We need to replace the old machine with a new one. 我们需要用新机器替换旧机器。
搭配: replace...with... 用…… 代替……(例: Plastics have replaced wood in many ways. 塑料在很多方面替代了木材。)
名词: replacement(替换,例: The car needs a part replacement. 这辆车需要更换一个零件。)
40.creativity / kri e t v ti/n. 创造力
例句: Art classes help develop children's creativity. 美术课有助于培养孩子的创造力。
形容词: creative(有创造力的,例: She has a creative mind. 她有创造性思维。)
41.emotional / m nl/adj. 情感的;情绪的
例句: She had an emotional reaction to the news. 她对这个消息有情绪反应。
名词: emotion(情感,例: He couldn't hide his emotions. 他无法掩饰自己的情感。)
副词: emotionally(情感上,例: She was emotionally hurt by his words. 他的话伤害了她的感情。)
42.intelligence / n tel d ns/n. 智力;智慧
例句: Dogs have good intelligence and can learn tricks. 狗很聪明,能学技巧。
搭配: artificial intelligence 人工智能;high intelligence 高智商
形容词: intelligent(聪明的,例: He is an intelligent student. 他是个聪明的学生。)
43.emotional intelligence / m nl n tel d ns/phr. 情商
例句: Emotional intelligence is important for communication. 情商对沟通很重要。
例句: People with high emotional intelligence handle relationships well. 情商高的人能很好地处理人际关系。
44.mention / men n/v. 提到;提及
例句: She mentioned her trip to Japan in the letter. 她在信中提到了她的日本之行。
搭配: mention sth to sb 向某人提及某事(例: He mentioned the plan to me. 他向我提及了这个计划。)
例句: Don't mention it. 不客气(用于回应感谢)。
45.fridge /fr d /n. 冰箱(全写:refrigerator)
例句: There is some milk in the fridge. 冰箱里有一些牛奶。
搭配: put...in the fridge 把…… 放进冰箱;fridge door 冰箱门
46.accept / k sept/v. 接受;认可
例句: She accepted the gift with a smile. 她微笑着接受了礼物。
反义词: refuse(拒绝)
搭配: accept an invitation 接受邀请;accept a challenge 接受挑战
47.influence / nflu ns/v. 影响;n. 影响力
例句: Her parents influenced her decision to study medicine. 她的父母影响了她学医的决定。
He has a lot of influence in the company. 他在公司里很有影响力。
搭配: have an influence on 对…… 有影响(例: Good books have an influence on children. 好书对孩子有影响。)
48.creative /kri e t v/adj. 有创造力的
例句: The artist has a creative mind. 这位艺术家有创造性思维。
名词: creativity(创造力,例: Creativity is important in art. 创造力在艺术中很重要。)
搭配: creative ideas 创意;creative work 创造性工作
49.impossible / m p s bl/adj. 不可能的
例句: It's impossible to finish the work in one day. 一天内完成这项工作是不可能的。
反义词: possible(可能的)
副词: impossibly(不可能地,例: The task is impossibly difficult. 这项任务难得出奇。)
50.quality / kw l ti/n. 质量;品质
例句: The quality of this product is very good. 这个产品的质量很好。
搭配: high quality 高质量;product quality 产品质量
例句: He is a man of good quality. 他是个品质好的人。
51.develop /d vel p/v. 发展;培养
例句: The city has developed rapidly in recent years. 这座城市近年来发展迅速。
搭配: develop a habit 养成习惯;develop technology 发展科技
名词: development(发展,例: The development of science helps society. 科学的发展有助于社会。)
52.German / d m n/adj. 德国的;n. 德国人;德语
例句: She is learning German at school. 她在学校学德语。
German cars are famous for their quality. 德国汽车以质量闻名。
名词: Germany(德国,例: Germany is in Europe. 德国在欧洲。)
53.valuable / v lju bl/adj. 有价值的;贵重的
例句: This painting is very valuable. 这幅画很贵重。
反义词: worthless(无价值的)
搭配: valuable advice 宝贵的建议;valuable time 宝贵的时间
54.challenge / t l nd /n. 挑战;v. 挑战
例句: Learning a new language is a big challenge. 学一门新语言是个大挑战。
He challenged me to a game of chess. 他向我挑战下象棋。
搭配: face a challenge 面对挑战;take on a challenge 接受挑战
55.public / p bl k/adj. 公共的;n. 公众
例句: There is a public park near my home. 我家附近有一个公园。
The museum is open to the public. 这家博物馆对公众开放。
搭配: public place 公共场所;public opinion 公众意见
56.medical / med kl/adj. 医学的;医疗的
例句: She works in a medical school. 她在一所医学院工作。
搭配: medical care 医疗护理;medical team 医疗队
名词: medicine(医学;药,例: He studies medicine. 他学医学。)
57.industry / nd stri/n. 工业;行业
例句: The car industry is important to the country. 汽车工业对这个国家很重要。
复数: industries(例: There are many industries in the city. 这座城市有很多行业。)
搭配: heavy industry 重工业;service industry 服务业
58.task /tɑ sk/n. 任务;工作
例句: Our task is to clean the classroom. 我们的任务是打扫教室。
搭配: finish a task 完成任务;difficult task 艰巨的任务
例句: She was busy with an important task. 她忙于一项重要任务。
59.depend /d pend/v. 依靠;取决于
例句: Children depend on their parents for food and clothes. 孩子们依靠父母提供衣食。
搭配: depend on 依靠;取决于(例: Success depends on hard work. 成功取决于努力。)
名词: dependence(依赖,例: He has a dependence on his phone. 他依赖手机。)
60.depend on /d pend n/phr. 依靠;取决于
例句: We depend on water for life. 我们依靠水生存。
The result depends on how hard you work. 结果取决于你有多努力。
61.Jennifer / d en f (r)/n. 詹妮弗(人名)
例句: Jennifer is good at playing the piano. 詹妮弗擅长弹钢琴。
62.Harry / h ri/n. 哈里(人名)
例句: Harry invited me to his birthday party. 哈里邀请我参加他的生日派对。
63.Pete Roberts /pi t r b ts/n. 皮特 罗伯茨(人名)
例句: Pete Roberts is a famous scientist. 皮特 罗伯茨是一位著名的科学家。
64.Asimov / z m v/n. 阿西莫夫(人名,著名科幻作家)
例句: Asimov wrote many classic sci-fi novels. 阿西莫夫写了很多经典科幻小说。
65.France /frɑ ns/n. 法国
例句: Paris is the capital of France. 巴黎是法国的首都。
搭配: French 法语;法国人(例: She speaks French. 她会说法语。)
66.Mandy / m ndi/n. 曼迪(人名)
例句: Mandy likes reading books in her free time. 曼迪空闲时喜欢看书。
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