Welcome unit Vocabulary课件(共31张PPT，内镶嵌2视频)-2025-2026学年人教版（2019）必修第一册

(共31张PPT)
Welcome Unit
Vocabulary
Part1 Key Part-of-speech Conversion
1. lecture n. 讲座；讲课；教训vi. (开)讲座; 讲课vt. 训斥→ n.讲师；演讲者
2. register vt. & vi. 登记；注册→ n. 登记；注册；挂号
3. sex n. 性别→ adj.性感的；迷人的；吸引人的→ adj.性别的
4. female adj. 女(性)的; 雌的 n. 雌性动（植）物；女子→ adj. 男(性)的; 雄的 n. 雄性动（植）物；男子
5. nationality n. 国籍; 民族→ n. 国家; 民族; 国民→ adj. 国家的→ adj. 国际的→ n. 本地人；本族语 a. 本族的；本地的
6. design n. 设计; 设计方案 vt. 设计；筹划→ n. 设计者
7. formal adj. 正式的；正规的→ adj.不正式的，不正规的
lecturer
registration
sexy
sexual
male
nation
national
international
native
designer
informal
8. anxious adj. 焦虑的; 不安的→ n.焦虑; 渴望
9. annoyed adj. 恼怒的；生气的→ adj. 令人恼怒的；令人生气的；讨厌的→ vt. 使恼怒；打扰→ n. 恼怒；生气
10. frightened adj. 惊吓的；害怕的→ adj.令人恐惧的→ v.使惊吓;使惊恐→ n.恐怖;惊吓
11. impression n. 印象；感想→ vt. 使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象 vi. 留下印象；引人注目→ adj.印象深刻的
12. concentrate vi. & vt. 集中（注意力）；聚集会神→ n.专心;专注;集中
13. awkward adj.令人尴尬的；难对付的→ n.尴尬；难为情
anxiety
annoying
annoy
annoyance
frightening
fright
frighten
impress
impressive
concentration
awkwardness
15. confident adj.自信的；有把握→ n.信心; 信任
16. organise vt.组织;安排vi. 组建;成立→ n.组织; 团体;机构 → n.组织者→ adj.有条理的；有组织的→ (反) adj.杂乱无章的
17. improve vi. & vt. 改进；改善→ n.进步；提高
18. curious adj. 好奇的; 求知欲强的→ n.好奇心
pany n. 公司；商行; 陪→ v.陪伴，陪同
20. personality n. 性格；个性→ n.人；身体；人称→ adj.私人的; 个人的→ adv.就个人而言; 亲自地
21. revise 修改; 修订；复习→ n.修订; 复习
confidence
organisation
organiser
organised
disorganized
curiosity
improvement
accompany
person
personal
personally
revision
Part2 Key Phrase
1．concentrate on/upon
2．leave ... alone
3．at last
4．make an impression
5．what if
6．next to
7．look forward to
8．make friends with
9 ． take notes
集中精力于
不打扰;不惊动
终于;最终
留下好印象
要是……会怎么样呢
靠近;紧邻;在……近旁
盼望;期待
与……交朋友
记笔记
Part3 General Review
Watch the video and complete the sentences
We’re going to ideas about the . I’m getting because the deadline is near, and small disturbances make me . Once by past mistakes, I’ve learned to , focusing on improving details to others. about how it will turn out, I’d prefer to be to work. Deep down, I’m , and we all its success.
exchange
anxious
annoyed
frightened
concentrate
impress
Curious
left alone
confident
look forward to
design
Part4 Key words Explanations
exchange n. 交换；交流 vt. 交换；交流；交易；兑换
Everything I have what I had to exchange you.
The stamps I exchange you become a substitute for tears.
It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts exchange for favors of them.
for
with
in
exchange A for B 用A换取B
exchange sth. with sb. 和某人交换某物
in exchange for… 作为对…的交换或替换
exchange students
cultural exchange
exchange opinions
交换生
文化交流
交换观点
翻译：最近，学生们就如何在课外学好英语交换看法，其结果如下。（2022全国乙应用文）
Recently, students have exchanged their opinions on how to learn English well beyond the classroom and the results are as follows.
design n. 设计；图案；构思 vt. 设计；计划；构思
designer n. 设计者
And those eyes can be designed my mind.
This school is designed the students under 6.
to blow
be designed to do sth.
被设计用于…; 旨在…; 目的是…
for
翻译：特殊图案的剪纸被张贴来庆祝春节。（应用文写作之传统文化）
Special patterns designed for paper cutting are put up to celebrate the Spring Festival .
We might be broken design.
by design 故意地
=on purpose
by
by accident 偶然地
=by chance
be designed for sb./sth.
为…设计；目的是…
anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的
anxiety n．忧虑，担心；渴望
The parents are anxious about/for the children’s safety.
Now that he has skis, Hank is anxious for snow.
We were anxious to know whether he had arrived safely.
We are anxious that he (should) listen to our advice.
be anxious about/for为某事担忧
=be worried about
be anxious for 渴望某事
父母担心孩子们的安全。
因为汉克有了滑雪工具，所以他现在很渴望下雪。
我们急切想知道他是否已经安全到达。
be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事
我们希望他听从我们的劝告。
be anxious that…(should) do…
急于让别人做某事（从句用虚拟语气）
He is waiting for the results ________ anxiety as if he were sitting on pins and needles.(读后续写之心理描写)
with
with anxiety 焦虑地=anxiously
翻译：大卫渴望参加越野赛，但是他害怕被别人嘲笑。(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)
David was anxious to take part in the cross-country run，but he was afraid of being laughed at by others.
annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的 annoying adj.令人生气的
annoy vt.使恼怒；打扰；使烦恼；使生气annoyance n. 恼怒
You don’t have to .
get annoyed
get/be annoyed 生气
The kids wouldn’t stop talking，and I was beginning to get annoyed them.
with
get/be annoyed with sb.
对某人恼火/烦躁
We are annoyed the heavy traffic, particularly during the rush hour.
about/at
get/be annoyed about/at sth. 对……恼怒
We were annoyed ________ (find) him break the window.
to find
get/be annoyed to do sth. 讨厌做……
翻译：令其他与会者恼火的是他又迟到了。(读后续写)
What annoyed all the other participants was that he was late again.
frightened adj.惊吓的；害怕的 frightening adj.令人恐惧的；可怕的
frighten v．(使)惊吓；(使)惊恐；使害怕 fright n. 惊吓
She is frightened walking home alone in the dark.
She is frightened (walk) home alone in the dark.
This time it’s getting to you maybe and I’m .
of
be frightened/scared/afraid of (doing) sth.害怕(做)某事
to walk
近义：scared; afraid
be frightened/scared/afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
frightened to death
be frightened/scared/afraid to death害怕得要死；非常害怕
翻译：当我看到一头可怕的熊张着血盆大口，我害怕得要死。我吓得站在那里，头发都竖起来了。(读后续写之恐惧心理描写)
When I saw a frightening bear opening its bloody mouth，I was frightened to death. I was frightened to be rooted there，with my hair standing on end.
impress vt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象；使铭记 vi.留下印象
impression n．印象；感想 impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；令人钦佩的
Love was not our connection built on lies.
impressed with
impress sb with sth某事/物给某人留下深刻的好印象；使某人铭记……
=impress sth on/upon sb=leave/make a(n)...impression on sb
be impressed by/with (某人)对……印象深刻
The outgoing guy impressed the interviewers ______ his personality.
→The outgoing guy impressed his personality ____________ the interviewers.
→The interviewers were impressed ____________ the outgoing guy’s personality.
→The outgoing guy’s personality made a deep impression ____________ the interviewers.
with
on/upon
by/with
on
翻译：在“中国－爱尔兰文化节”中让我印象最深刻的是文化沙龙，文化沙龙帮助我一瞥这两种文化的多样性和丰富性。(应用文写作)
________________________________ was culture salon at the China-Ireland Cultural Festival，which helped me gain a glimpse into the diversity and richness of the two cultures.
What impressed me
What impressed sb most was sth/that...让某人印象最为深刻的是……
concentrate vi.& vt.集中(注意力)；聚精会神
concentration n．专心；专注
I wish you’d concentrate what I’m saying.
He concentrated his attention ____ the question of technology.
on/upon
on
concentrate on/upon (doing) sth.专心致志于某事
=focus on/upon (doing) sth.
=pay attention to doing sth.
concentrate one’s attention/efforts on (doing) sth.
专注于(做)某事
翻译：如果你能够专注于整个句子的意思而不是每个单词的意思，这会是个好主意。(应用文写作之建议信)
It would be a good idea if you could concentrate on the meaning of the whole sentence instead of each word.
confident adj.自信的；有把握的
confidence n．信心
What are you afraid of and hesitate
Be confident in yourself, OK
be confident in+能力、品质、人等名词
对（某人的能力或品质）有信心
Translate
be confident in youself对你自己有信心 (深层的内在的自信)
sound/ be confident about doing sth./n. 对（做）某事有信心
be confident of doing sth./n. 对（做）某事有信
She is confident of passing the exam.
I am confident about my future.
她确信自己会通过考试。
我对自己的未来有信心。
be confident of → 确信结果会发生
be confident about
→对某人的未来或具体事情有信心
（相信事情会有好结果，主观，不强调结果）
1.Having confidence ____yourself will help you make better choices.
Look others in the eye and walk ________ confidence.
in
have confidence in... 对……有信心
with
with confidence 自信地；充满信心地
=confidently
show confidence in sb对某人有信心
lose confidence in sb对某人失去信心
链接应用文——鼓励信
努力工作，我相信你最终会取得成功的。(be confident about/of)
Work hard，and I am confident about/of your success in the end.
努力工作，我相信你最终会取得成功的。(be confident that…)
Work hard, and I am confident that you will succeed in the end.
be confident that…
对……有信心
curious adj.好奇的；求知欲强的 curiosity n．好奇心
When I first saw you from across the room, I could tell that you were curious.
当我第一次从汹涌的人潮里看到你时，我就知道你是多么的与众不同。
curious adj. 奇妙的；稀奇的；不同寻常的
I am so curious about who’s the guy you are texting to.
我很好奇你在跟哪个人发短信。
Many men have been attracted by the unknown world and curious (know)
curious adj. 好奇的
be curious about + 宾从/n. 对...感到好奇
to know
be curious to do sth. 极想做某事；好奇地做某事
out of curiosity 出于好奇 (Make a sentence)
meet/satisfy one’s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心
Watch the Flipped （《怦然心动》）and dub for it
Bryce: Juli, wait. Can we talk Juli!
Garrett: What’s the matter with you
Bryce: Leave me alone! Garrett.
Garrett: You get the date with the finest girl on campus and you blow it for Juli!
Bryce: You wouldn’t understand!
Garrett: I completely don’t understand.
Watch the Flipped （《怦然心动》）and dub for it
Bryce: Juli, wait. Can we talk Juli!
Garrett: What’s the matter with you
Bryce: Leave me alone! Garrett.
Garrett: You get the date with the finest girl on campus and you blow it for Juli!
Bryce: You wouldn’t understand!
Garrett: I completely don’t understand.
leave...alone 不打扰；不惊动
leave out
leave…behind
leave for
删掉；漏掉；不理会；忽视
遗留；把……丢在后面
动身去(某地)
用leave的相关短语填空
(1)“Just mind your own business and ________ me ____________,” said the guy impatiently.
(2) Take notes，otherwise some important points will be ________________.(应用文写作之建议信)
(3)In the five-kilometer cross-country running race，so fast did Sarah run that she soon ________ the rest of us ________.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ，应用文写作)
(4)Tomorrow we’ll gather at the school gate at 8 am and we’ll __________________ the camp site together.(应用文写作之活动安排)
leave
alone
left out
left
behind
leave for
look forward to期待；盼望
look up
look up to
look after
look down on/upon
look for
look into
查阅；仰望
尊敬；敬仰
照顾
看不起
寻找
调查；研究
Learning that you，an exchange student，have great difficulty (1)______________(寻找) new friends in your senior high school，I’m writing to offer you some tips. First of all，you ought to (2)____________(研究) some difficult language points with your classmates. Secondly，it could be a good idea if you could (3)___________(尊敬) those around you instead of (4) ___________________(蔑视) them. Lastly，why not (5)___________(照顾) someone who happens to be sick？(6)____________(查阅) some other useful tips on the Internet is also a good choice. Follow the above tips and you will find some good new friends.(7)___________________(盼望) your early reply.(应用文写作之建议信)
looking for
look into
look up to
look down on/upon
look after
Looking up
Looking forward to
Part5 Practice
I am going to travel abroad, so I go to exchange some RMB ___________ dollars in the bank.
The project ____________(design) to help the disabled is very popular with them.
The television program is designed ____________ (educate) and not merely to entertain.
He is anxious ____________(spend) the holiday with you.
The mother was filled with ____________(anxious) about her daughter’s English.
What is really ________ (annoy) is that we made the same mistake last time.
The kids wouldn't stop talking, and I was beginning to get annoyed ________ them.
The girl made a good _________ (impress) on her teacher.
Among the most__________(impress) athletes were the swimmers, but all of the athletes were worthy of praise.
We must concentrate our efforts on __________ (improve) education.
Look others in the eye and walk ________ confidence.
Mr. White thinks that one of the teacher’s tasks is to raise the students’ (curious).
American students are curious Chinese traditional culture.
for
designed
to educate
to spend
anxiety
annoying
with
impression
impressive
impressive
with
curiosity
about
Part6 Sentence Patterns
What if... What if no one talks to me？要是没人和我说话怎么办呢？
What if...？
What/How about...？
What (...) for？
So what？
要是……会怎么样， “What will happen if...？”的省略形式。
……怎么样？
为什么？/(……)是干什么用的？
那又怎么样？
Jeff小声说道：“为妈妈准备一顿美味的早餐怎么样？要是我们失败了怎么办呀？”Jenna双眼闪烁着兴奋的光芒回答道：“那又怎么样？至少我们竭尽全力为妈妈做点事情了。”(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)
Jeff whispered，“____________________ preparing a tasty breakfast for our mother ____________________ we fail？” Jenna responded with her eyes glittering with excitement，“____________________？ At least we have spared no effort to do something for our mother.”
What/How about
What if
So what
find＋宾语＋宾语补足语
爸爸发现他的孩子们正在准备母亲节早餐，所以他踮着脚进入厨房。(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)
，so he tiptoed into the kitchen.
我发现儿子沉迷于网络游戏，这使我怒火中烧。
，which made me boil with anger.
随着时间的推移，越来越多的人觉得海洋保护对人类来说是有益的而且是有必要的。(2022·全国甲，书面表达)
With time going by, more and more people .
他发现房间里有个陌生人，这让他惊恐难安。
, which made him alarmed and uneasy.
她发现杰克是个诚实的人并且决定和他交朋友。
and decided to make friends with him.
我发现适应新的学校生活很难，因此我真诚地寻求您慷慨的帮助。(应用文写作之求助信)
__________________________________________，so I sincerely ask for your generous assistance.
The father found his children preparing breakfast for their mother
find＋宾语＋doing (表示主动和动作正在进行)
I found my son addicted to computer games
find＋宾语＋done (表示被动和动作已经完成)
find ocean protection beneficial and necessary for mankind
find＋宾语＋形容词
I find it difficult to adapt to school life
find＋it＋adj./n.＋to do(it作形式宾语，to do是真正的宾语)
He found a stranger in the room
find＋宾语＋介词短语
She found Jack an honest man
find＋宾语＋名词
THANK YOU