【单元考点培优】Unit 2 What a day! 考点18：阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)
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| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 2 What a day! 考点18：阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析) |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-07-29 11:56:44 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 2 What a day!
考点18：阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Last Saturday, I went to London with my parents. Mum drove us there in the car. My cousin Michael came to London too, but he went there by train. He had a heavy bag with him. “Put your bag in our car, Michael,” Dad said, “We’re going to walk now.” “No, thanks. Maybe I can use it.” Michael said. We went to the Car Museum first. I asked Dad lots of questions but he didn’t know the answers. Michael took a book about cars out of his bag. “Here you are!” he said to Dad. And he found the answers. When we left the museum, it was rainy. “It’s OK,” said Michael, “I have an umbrella in my bag.” Then we went to a restaurant for lunch. In the afternoon, we wanted to go to the cinema but we couldn’t find it. Michael took a map of London out of his bag and we soon found it. After the film, Michael wanted to buy a card but he didn’t have any money in his pocket. “Look for it in your bag!” we all said.
1．It was rainy early in the morning. ( )
2．My family and Michael all went to London by car. ( )
3．At the museum, Michael gave my father a toy car. ( )
4．We watched a film after lunch. ( )
5．The things in Michael’s bag were useful. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom’s birthday. He had a party at home. His friends came and they all gave presents to him. They sang and danced. They were very happy. Tom’s parents gave him a model ship. After lunch, they went to a park. They played games there. They went home at 4 o’clock. After dinner, they went to the supermarket. Tom bought (买) a VCD of Japanese cartoons. He was very happy.
6．Tom’s birthday was on National Day. ( )
7．Tom had a birthday party last Saturday( )
8．They played games at the party. ( )
9．The model ship was a birthday present from Tom’s uncle. ( )
10．Tom likes watching Japanese cartoons. ( )
Wang Ling is a boy. He is twelve. He lives in the countryside in Nanjing with his grandparents. He likes the teachers and classmates there, and he likes the weather there too. It’s warm and sunny in spring there. He goes swimming and fishing with his cousins in summer. At weekends, he often goes to the field to catch insects. In autumn, he sometimes helps the farmers with their work. His favourite season is winter because he can make snowmen with his friends. It’s great fun. He loves the countryside very much.
11．Wang Ling lives with his parents. ( )
12．Wang Ling doesn’t like the weather in Nanjing. ( )
13．It’s warm and sunny in summer in Nanjing. ( )
14．Wang Ling can make snowmen in winter. ( )
15．Wang Ling loves the countryside very much. ( )
阅读短文, 判断正 (T) 误 (F)。
Last Saturday, I went to London with my parents. Mum drove us there in the car. My cousin Michael went to London too, but he went there by train. He had a heavy bag with him. “Put your bag in our car, Michael,” Dad said, “We’re going to walk now.” “No, thanks. Maybe I can use it,” Michael said. We went to the Car Museum first. I asked Dad lots of questions, but he didn’t know the answers. Michael took a book about cars out of his bag. “Here you are!” he said to Dad, Then Dad found the answers in the book. When we left the museum, it was rainy. “It’s OK,” said Michael. “I have an umbrella in my bag.” Then we went to a restaurant for lunch. In the afternoon, we wanted to go to the cinema, but we couldn’t find it. Michael took a map of London out of his bag and we soon found it. After the film, Michael wanted to buy a card, but he didn’t have any money in his pocket. “Look for it in your bag!” we all said.
16．It was rainy early in the morning last Saturday. ( )
17．My family and Michael all went to London by car. ( )
18．At the museum, Michael gave my father a toy car. ( )
19．We watched a film after lunch. ( )
20．The things in Michael’s bag were useful. ( )
Liu Tao’s grandparents live in a small town near Nanjing. They have a nice house. Last Sunday, Liu Tao went to visit them with Su Hai, Su Yang, Gao Shan, Yang Ling and Mike. Liu Tao’s grandparents were very glad to see them. Liu Tao’s grandpa showed them a lot of stamps from different countries, and his grandma cooked nice food for them. They all liked the food very much.
In the morning, the girls cleaned the house for them. After lunch, boys worked in the garden for two hours. Mike watered the trees and flowers. Gao Shan and Liu Tao picked apples. They were tired but they were very happy.
21．Liu Tao lives in a small town. ( )
22．Liu Tao’s grandpa cooked food for the children. ( )
23．Su Hai, Su Yang and Yang Ling cleaned the house in the morning. ( )
24．The children worked in the garden for two hours. ( )
25．After that, they were tired and hungry. ( )
Last week, my four-year-old daughter, Sally, went to a children’s party. I wanted to take her by train. Sally was very excited because she never(从不) travelled(旅行) on a train before. She sat near the window and asked questions about everything she saw. Suddenly, a middle-aged lady (中年妇女) got on the train and sat next to Sally. “Hello, little girl.” She said. Sally did not answer, but looked at her curiously(好奇的). The lady was wearing a blue coat and a large, funny hat. After the train started, the lady opened her handbag(手提包) and took out her powder compact(粉盒). She then began to make up her face. “Why are you doing that ” Sally asked. “To make me beautiful,” the lady answered. She put away her compact and smiled. “But you are still ugly (a).” Sally said. Sally was amused(感到有趣的), but I was very embarrassed(尴尬的)!
26．Sally's mother took her to travel by train. ( )
27．The old woman sat behind Sally on the train. ( )
28．The lady wanted to make her face beautiful. ( )
29．The lady was happy at last. ( )
30．The girl was naive(幼稚的，天真的). ( )
Good morning! Here’s the weather report for some big cities in the world. Beijing is cloudy. It’s very cold, so wear warm clothes when you go out. In Hong Kong there’s beautiful sunshine. People will feel cool in the daytime. It is sunny in New York, but there’s a strong wind in the afternoon. It will be rainy in Sydney but very hot. The day after tomorrow will be sunny.
That’s the weather report for today. Thank you for listening.
31．Beijing is cloudy and cold. ( )
32．People will feel hot in the daytime in Hong Kong. ( )
33．There’s a strong wind in the morning in New York. ( )
34．The weather will be rainy in Sydney but very hot. ( )
35．That’s the weather report for tomorrow. ( )
Dick was not old, but he does not have much hair. His wife Emma has thick beautiful black hair. They have a son. His name is Peter, and he is five years old.
One day, Dick was reading a book in his study. Peter looked at his father for a long time and then said to his mother, "Why does Papa have so little hair, Mama "
Emma laughed and said, "He has little hair because he thinks a lot. He's a very clever man." Peter looked at his mother's thick black hair for a few seconds and then said, "Then I know why you have so much hair."
36．Peter’s father has a lot of hair. ( )
37．Peter's mother has beautiful yellow hair. ( )
38．peter wanted to know why his father had so little hair. ( )
39．Peter’s father had so little hair because he was very clever. ( )
40．Peter thought (认为) his mother was not clever. ( )
Last Sunday was a funny day. Liu Tao came to Mike’s home in the morning. They studied English together. They read some interesting English stories. At about ten o'clock, they went to Chengnan Park on foot. And they fished there. It was very interesting. They cooked lunch at about 12 o'clock and it was very nice. Then they cleaned the kitchen. They watched TV after lunch. At about 4 o'clock in the afternoon, they played table tennis.
41．Mike watched TV in the afternoon. ( )
42．Mike and Liu Tao went fishing in the zoo. ( )
43．They went to the park by bike. ( )
44．This afternoon they also played football. ( )
45．Mike’s mother cooked lunch. ( )
Mark Twain is an American. He lives in New York.
One day, Mark Twain went to England. He was on a train. He put his ticket (票) in his pocket, and then sat down and read a book. The steward (乘务员) came to him and wanted to see his ticket. Mark Twain looked for the ticket here and there, but he couldn’t find it. So he said to the steward, “I’m sorry. I bought a ticket, but I can’t find it now.” The steward knew Mark Twain. So he said, “Don’t worry. If you can’t find it, it doesn’t matter.”
“Oh, but I must find it. If I can’t find it, I don’t know where I’m going.”
46．Mark Twain comes from America. ( )
47．One day, Mark Twain went to the US. ( )
48．Mark Twain bought a ticket before he got on the train. ( )
49．The steward didn’t know Mark Twain. ( )
50．Mark Twain thought he didn’t have to find the ticket. ( )
A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. The young man stands up. The old woman pushes (推) him back into his seat (座位) and says, “Don’t stand up. I don’t want to sit down.” The man stands up again. The old woman pushes him down and says, “You don’t have to give me your seat. I like to stand.” The man tries to stand up for the third time. The old woman tries to push him down again. The man shouts, “Don’t push me, please. I have to get off the bus!”
51．The young man and woman are in different buses. ( )
52．The young man is standing in the bus. ( )
53．The old woman pushes the young man back into his seat. ( )
54．The old woman likes to stand. ( )
55．The young man stands up because he has to get off the bus. ( )
The Frog(青蛙) Prince
Long long ago, there was a little lovely princess(公主). One day, she played with her dear golden(金色的) ball. Suddenly it fell into the water and the princess cried. At that time, an ugly(难看的) frog turned up and told the princess he would help her to pick up the ball if she promised(承诺) him to make friend with him. The princess promised him and the frog dived(跳入) along into the river and picked up the ball. However(然而), the princess didn’t keep her promise and ran away. The frog went to the palace(皇宫) the next day and the king soon understood what had happened. He was not happy because the frog helped her. She should keep her promise. Then the frog had a meal with the princess. He wanted to sleep with the princess. She was very angry and threw(扔) the frog to the wall rudely(粗鲁地). Magically(令人惊奇地), the frog turned into a prince. At last, the princess and the frog prince lived happily together.
56．One day, the princess played with her football. ( )
57．The frog was very beautiful. ( )
58．The princess got her ball, then ran away. ( )
59．The frog wanted to make a friend with the princess. ( )
60．This story told us we should keep our promise( )
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．F 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了上周六作者和家人以及堂弟迈克尔去伦敦的经历。
1．句意：一大早就下雨了。根据“When we left the museum, it was rainy.”可知离开博物馆的时候，下雨了，不是一大早就下雨了，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
2．句意：我的家人和迈克尔都开车去伦敦了。根据“Last Saturday, I went to London with my parents. Mum drove us there in the car. My cousin Michael came to London too, but he went there by train.”可知作者和家人开车去的伦敦，迈克尔乘火车去的伦敦，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
3．句意：在博物馆，迈克尔给我的爸爸一辆玩具汽车。根据“Michael took a book about cars out of his bag. “Here you are!” he said to Dad.”可知在博物馆，迈克尔给我的爸爸一本关于汽车的书，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
4．句意：午饭后我们观看了一部电影。根据“In the afternoon, we wanted to go to the cinema but we couldn’t find it. Michael took a map of London out of his bag and we soon found it. After the film, Michael wanted to buy a card but he didn’t have any money in his pocket.”可知下午看了电影，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
5．句意：迈克尔书包里的东西是有用的。通读全文可知在博物馆，爸爸不知道问题的答案，迈克尔拿出书找到了答案，离开博物馆，下雨了，迈克尔在书包拿出了雨伞，找不到电影院，迈克尔又在书包拿出了地图，可见迈克尔书包里的东西是有用的，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
6．T 7．F 8．F 9．F 10．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆的生日情况。
6．句意：汤姆的生日在国庆节。根据“It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom’s birthday.”可知上周日是国庆节，也是汤姆的生日，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
7．句意：汤姆上周六过得生日。根据“It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom’s birthday.”可知汤姆上周日过得生日，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
8．句意：他们在聚会上玩游戏了。根据“After lunch, they went to a park. They played games there.”可知他们在公园玩游戏了，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
9．句意：轮船模型是汤姆的叔叔给他的生日礼物。根据“Tom’s parents gave him a model ship.”可知轮船模型是汤姆的父母给的，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
10．句意：汤姆喜欢观看日本的卡通片。根据“Tom bought ( 买 ) a VCD of Japanese cartoons. He was very happy.”可知汤姆喜欢日本卡通片，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
11．F 12．F 13．F 14．T 15．T
【导语】本文主要讲了王陵和祖父母住在南京的乡下，他在不同的季节做的事情。
11．句意：王陵和他的父母住在一起。根据“He lives in the countryside in Nanjing with his grandparents.”，可知王陵和他的祖父母住在一起，故答案为F。
12．句意：王陵不喜欢南京的天气。根据“He likes the teachers and classmates there, and he likes the weather there too.”，可知王陵喜欢南京的天气，故答案为F。
13．句意：南京的夏天温暖而阳光明媚。根据“It’s warm and sunny in spring there.”，可知南京的春天温暖而阳光明媚，故答案为F。
14．句意：王陵在冬天可以堆雪人。根据“His favourite season is winter because he can make snowmen with his friends.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
15．句意：王陵非常喜欢乡下。根据“He loves the countryside very much.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
16．F 17．F 18．F 19．T 20．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了在去伦敦旅行的过程中发生的事情，迈克尔包里的东西对这次旅行的帮助很大。
16．句意：上周六一大早就下雨了。根据句子“ When we left the museum, it was rainy. 当我们离开博物馆时，天正在下雨。”可知在离开博物馆是才下雨，故题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
17．句意：我的家人和迈克尔都乘车去了伦敦。根据句子“ Mum drove us there in the car. My cousin Michael went to London too, but he went there by train.妈妈开车送我们去那里。我的堂弟迈克尔也去了伦敦，但他是乘火车去的。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
18．句意：在博物馆里，迈克尔送给我父亲一辆玩具车。根据句子“Michael took a book about cars out of his bag.迈克尔从包里拿出一本关于汽车的书。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
19．句意：午饭后我们看了一部电影。根据句子“In the afternoon, we wanted to go to the cinema, but we couldn’t find it. Michael took a map of London out of his bag and we soon found it.下午，我们想去电影院，但找不到。迈克尔从包里拿出一张伦敦地图，我们很快就找到了。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
20．句意：迈克尔包里的东西很有用。根据短文大意，迈克尔包里的东西对这次出行的帮助很大，故题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
21．F 22．F 23．F 24．T 25．F
【分析】本文讲述了刘涛，苏海等几人去看望在乡村的祖父母及在那他们做的事情。
21．题干句意：刘涛住在一个小城镇。根据Liu Tao’s grandparents live in a small town near Nanjing.可知是刘涛的祖父母住在南京附近的一个小城镇。故题干错误，故答案为F。
22．题干句意：刘涛的爷爷给孩子们做了食物。根据Liu Tao’s grandpa showed them a lot of stamps from different countries, and his grandma cooked nice food for them. 可知是刘涛的奶奶给他们做了好吃的食物。故题干错误，故答案为F。
23．题干句意：苏海，苏阳和杨玲在上午打扫了房子。根据In the morning, the girls cleaned the house for them.可知是女孩们打扫了房子。故题干错误，故答案为F。
24．题干句意：孩子们在花园里工作了两个小时。根据 After lunch, boys worked in the garden for two hours.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
25．题干句意：那过后，他们又累又饿。根据They were tired but they were very happy.可知他们很累但是他们很高兴。故题干错误，故答案为F。
26．T 27．F 28．T 29．F 30．T
【导语】本文讲述了我带着四岁的女儿萨利坐火车旅行时发生的故事。
26．句意：萨利的妈妈带她坐火车旅行。根据文中“I wanted to take her by train. ”可知萨利的妈妈带她坐火车旅行，故答案为T。
27．句意：在火车上中年妇女坐在萨利的后面。根据文中“Suddenly, a middle-aged lady got on the train and sat next to Sally”可知中年妇女坐在萨利的旁边，故答案为F。
28．句意：中年妇女想让她的脸漂亮。根据文中“To make me beautiful. ”可知中年妇女想让她的脸漂亮，故答案为T。
29．句意：最终中年妇女很高兴。根据文中“But you are still ugly. ”可知萨利说她很丑，她不高兴，故答案为F。
30．句意：这个小女孩很天真。根据文中“Sally was amused. ”可知萨利很天真，故答案为T。
31．T 32．F 33．F 34．T 35．F
【分析】短文大意：短文主要介绍各个城市的天气预报。
31．句意：北京多云并且很冷。由短文Beijing is cloudy. It’s very cold,可知北京多云并且很冷，故答案为T。
32．句意：在香港人们在白天感觉很热。由短文 People will feel cool in the daytime.可知人们感觉很凉爽，故答案为F。
33．句意：在纽约早上有大风。由短文It is sunny in New York, but there’s a strong wind in the afternoon.可知下午有大风，故答案为F。
34．句意：悉尼将会下雨但是很热。由短文It will be rainy in Sydney but very hot.可知悉尼将会下雨但是很热，故答案为T。
35．句意：那是明天的天气预报。由短文可知这是今天的天气预报，故答案为F。
36．F 37．F 38．T 39．T 40．T
【分析】短文大意：主要讲小男孩彼得关于爸爸妈妈发量多少的问题的思考。
36．句意：彼得的爸爸有很多头发。根据原文Dick was not old, but he does not have much hair. 可知他爸爸没有很多头发，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
37．句意：彼得的妈妈有一头漂亮的黄头发。根据原文His wife Emma has thick beautiful black hair.可知彼得的妈妈有一头浓密美丽的黑发，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
38．句意：彼得想知道他爸爸为什么头发这么少。根据原文Peter looked at his father for a long time and then said to his mother, "Why does Papa have so little hair, Mama 可知彼得想知道他爸爸为什么头发这么少，故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
39．句意：彼得的爸爸头发很少，因为他很聪明。根据原文Emma laughed and said, "He has little hair because he thinks a lot. He's a very clever man."可知他爸爸头发少因为他经常思考，他是一个很聪明的人，故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
40．句意：彼得认为他的妈妈不聪明。根据原文Peter looked at his mother's thick black hair for a few seconds and then said, " Then I know why you have so much hair."可知彼得认为他的妈妈头发浓密，不聪明，故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
41．T 42．F 43．F 44．F 45．F
【分析】本篇文章介绍了迈克和刘涛上个星期天的活动。
41．句意：迈克在下午看电视。根据文章They watched TV after lunch.得知迈克在午饭后看电视。句意与原文意思符合，故答案为T。
42．句意：迈克和刘涛在动物园里去钓鱼。根据文章 At about ten o'clock, they went to Chengnan Park on foot. And they fished there.得知他们去的是城南公园。然后在那钓鱼。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。
43．句意：他们骑自行车去公园。根据文章 At about ten o'clock, they went to Chengnan Park on foot. 得知他们是步行去的公园。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。
44．句意：这天下午他们也踢足球。根据文章At about 4 o'clock in the afternoon, they played table tennis.得知他们打乒乓球。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。
45．句意：迈克的妈妈做的午饭。根据文章They cooked lunch at about 12 o'clock and it was very nice. 得知是迈克和刘涛做的午饭。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。
46．T 47．F 48．T 49．F 50．F
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了马克·吐温找不到车票了，乘务员认识他，但是马克·吐温必须找到那张车票，否则不知道去哪里。
46．句意：马克·吐温来自美国。根据短文中的Mark Twain is an American. He lives in New York.可知马克·吐温来自美国，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
47．句意：一天，马克·吐温去美国。根据短文中的One day, Mark Twain went to England.可知一天，马克·吐温去英国，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
48．句意：马克·吐温在上火车前买了一张票。根据短文中的He was on a train. He put his ticket (票) in his pocket, and then sat down and read a book.可知马克·吐温在上火车前买了一张票，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
49．句意：乘务员不认识马克·吐温。根据短文中的The steward knew Mark Twain.可知乘务员认识马克·吐温，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
50．句意：马克·吐温认为他不必找到那张车票。根据短文中的Oh, but I must find it. If I can’t find it, I don’t know where I’m going.可知马克·吐温必须找到那张车票，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
51．F 52．T 53．T 54．T 55．T
【分析】该篇讲述了一个年轻人和老夫人在车上发生的关于让座的故事。
51．句意：年轻人和女人坐在不同的车上。根据A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him.可知年轻人和女人坐在相同的车上，故答案为F。
52．句意：那个年轻人站在车里。根据The young man stands up.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
53．句意：老妇人把年轻人推回座位。根据The man tries to stand up for the third time. The old woman tries to push him down again.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
54．句意：那个老女人喜欢站着。根据The old woman pushes him down and says, “You don’t have to give me your seat. I like to stand.”可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
55．句意：年轻人站起来，因为他必须下车。根据The man shouts, “Don’t push me, please. I have to get off the bus!”可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
56．F 57．F 58．T 59．T
60．T
【分析】短文主要讲述了青蛙王子的故事。
56．句意：有一天，公主玩她的足球。根据文中句子One day, she played with her dear golden(金色的) ball.可知有一天，公主在玩她的金球。故答案为F。
57．句意：青蛙非常漂亮。根据文中句子At that time, an ugly(难看的) frog turned up and told the princess he would help her to pick up the ball if she promised(承诺) him to make friend with him. 可知青蛙是难看的，故答案为F。
58．句意：公主拿到了她的球，然后跑了。根据文中句子However(然而), the princess didn’t keep her promise and ran away. 可知公主逃跑了，故答案为T。
59．句意：青蛙想和公主交朋友。根据文中句子At that time, an ugly(难看的) frog turned up and told the princess he would help her to pick up the ball if she promised(承诺) him to make friend with him. 可知青蛙想和公主交朋友，故答案为T。
60．句意：这个故事告诉我们应该遵守我们的诺言。根据短文内容可知这篇短文是要告诉我们应该遵守诺言，故答案为T。
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2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 2 What a day!
考点18：阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Last Saturday, I went to London with my parents. Mum drove us there in the car. My cousin Michael came to London too, but he went there by train. He had a heavy bag with him. “Put your bag in our car, Michael,” Dad said, “We’re going to walk now.” “No, thanks. Maybe I can use it.” Michael said. We went to the Car Museum first. I asked Dad lots of questions but he didn’t know the answers. Michael took a book about cars out of his bag. “Here you are!” he said to Dad. And he found the answers. When we left the museum, it was rainy. “It’s OK,” said Michael, “I have an umbrella in my bag.” Then we went to a restaurant for lunch. In the afternoon, we wanted to go to the cinema but we couldn’t find it. Michael took a map of London out of his bag and we soon found it. After the film, Michael wanted to buy a card but he didn’t have any money in his pocket. “Look for it in your bag!” we all said.
1．It was rainy early in the morning. ( )
2．My family and Michael all went to London by car. ( )
3．At the museum, Michael gave my father a toy car. ( )
4．We watched a film after lunch. ( )
5．The things in Michael’s bag were useful. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom’s birthday. He had a party at home. His friends came and they all gave presents to him. They sang and danced. They were very happy. Tom’s parents gave him a model ship. After lunch, they went to a park. They played games there. They went home at 4 o’clock. After dinner, they went to the supermarket. Tom bought (买) a VCD of Japanese cartoons. He was very happy.
6．Tom’s birthday was on National Day. ( )
7．Tom had a birthday party last Saturday( )
8．They played games at the party. ( )
9．The model ship was a birthday present from Tom’s uncle. ( )
10．Tom likes watching Japanese cartoons. ( )
Wang Ling is a boy. He is twelve. He lives in the countryside in Nanjing with his grandparents. He likes the teachers and classmates there, and he likes the weather there too. It’s warm and sunny in spring there. He goes swimming and fishing with his cousins in summer. At weekends, he often goes to the field to catch insects. In autumn, he sometimes helps the farmers with their work. His favourite season is winter because he can make snowmen with his friends. It’s great fun. He loves the countryside very much.
11．Wang Ling lives with his parents. ( )
12．Wang Ling doesn’t like the weather in Nanjing. ( )
13．It’s warm and sunny in summer in Nanjing. ( )
14．Wang Ling can make snowmen in winter. ( )
15．Wang Ling loves the countryside very much. ( )
阅读短文, 判断正 (T) 误 (F)。
Last Saturday, I went to London with my parents. Mum drove us there in the car. My cousin Michael went to London too, but he went there by train. He had a heavy bag with him. “Put your bag in our car, Michael,” Dad said, “We’re going to walk now.” “No, thanks. Maybe I can use it,” Michael said. We went to the Car Museum first. I asked Dad lots of questions, but he didn’t know the answers. Michael took a book about cars out of his bag. “Here you are!” he said to Dad, Then Dad found the answers in the book. When we left the museum, it was rainy. “It’s OK,” said Michael. “I have an umbrella in my bag.” Then we went to a restaurant for lunch. In the afternoon, we wanted to go to the cinema, but we couldn’t find it. Michael took a map of London out of his bag and we soon found it. After the film, Michael wanted to buy a card, but he didn’t have any money in his pocket. “Look for it in your bag!” we all said.
16．It was rainy early in the morning last Saturday. ( )
17．My family and Michael all went to London by car. ( )
18．At the museum, Michael gave my father a toy car. ( )
19．We watched a film after lunch. ( )
20．The things in Michael’s bag were useful. ( )
Liu Tao’s grandparents live in a small town near Nanjing. They have a nice house. Last Sunday, Liu Tao went to visit them with Su Hai, Su Yang, Gao Shan, Yang Ling and Mike. Liu Tao’s grandparents were very glad to see them. Liu Tao’s grandpa showed them a lot of stamps from different countries, and his grandma cooked nice food for them. They all liked the food very much.
In the morning, the girls cleaned the house for them. After lunch, boys worked in the garden for two hours. Mike watered the trees and flowers. Gao Shan and Liu Tao picked apples. They were tired but they were very happy.
21．Liu Tao lives in a small town. ( )
22．Liu Tao’s grandpa cooked food for the children. ( )
23．Su Hai, Su Yang and Yang Ling cleaned the house in the morning. ( )
24．The children worked in the garden for two hours. ( )
25．After that, they were tired and hungry. ( )
Last week, my four-year-old daughter, Sally, went to a children’s party. I wanted to take her by train. Sally was very excited because she never(从不) travelled(旅行) on a train before. She sat near the window and asked questions about everything she saw. Suddenly, a middle-aged lady (中年妇女) got on the train and sat next to Sally. “Hello, little girl.” She said. Sally did not answer, but looked at her curiously(好奇的). The lady was wearing a blue coat and a large, funny hat. After the train started, the lady opened her handbag(手提包) and took out her powder compact(粉盒). She then began to make up her face. “Why are you doing that ” Sally asked. “To make me beautiful,” the lady answered. She put away her compact and smiled. “But you are still ugly (a).” Sally said. Sally was amused(感到有趣的), but I was very embarrassed(尴尬的)!
26．Sally's mother took her to travel by train. ( )
27．The old woman sat behind Sally on the train. ( )
28．The lady wanted to make her face beautiful. ( )
29．The lady was happy at last. ( )
30．The girl was naive(幼稚的，天真的). ( )
Good morning! Here’s the weather report for some big cities in the world. Beijing is cloudy. It’s very cold, so wear warm clothes when you go out. In Hong Kong there’s beautiful sunshine. People will feel cool in the daytime. It is sunny in New York, but there’s a strong wind in the afternoon. It will be rainy in Sydney but very hot. The day after tomorrow will be sunny.
That’s the weather report for today. Thank you for listening.
31．Beijing is cloudy and cold. ( )
32．People will feel hot in the daytime in Hong Kong. ( )
33．There’s a strong wind in the morning in New York. ( )
34．The weather will be rainy in Sydney but very hot. ( )
35．That’s the weather report for tomorrow. ( )
Dick was not old, but he does not have much hair. His wife Emma has thick beautiful black hair. They have a son. His name is Peter, and he is five years old.
One day, Dick was reading a book in his study. Peter looked at his father for a long time and then said to his mother, "Why does Papa have so little hair, Mama "
Emma laughed and said, "He has little hair because he thinks a lot. He's a very clever man." Peter looked at his mother's thick black hair for a few seconds and then said, "Then I know why you have so much hair."
36．Peter’s father has a lot of hair. ( )
37．Peter's mother has beautiful yellow hair. ( )
38．peter wanted to know why his father had so little hair. ( )
39．Peter’s father had so little hair because he was very clever. ( )
40．Peter thought (认为) his mother was not clever. ( )
Last Sunday was a funny day. Liu Tao came to Mike’s home in the morning. They studied English together. They read some interesting English stories. At about ten o'clock, they went to Chengnan Park on foot. And they fished there. It was very interesting. They cooked lunch at about 12 o'clock and it was very nice. Then they cleaned the kitchen. They watched TV after lunch. At about 4 o'clock in the afternoon, they played table tennis.
41．Mike watched TV in the afternoon. ( )
42．Mike and Liu Tao went fishing in the zoo. ( )
43．They went to the park by bike. ( )
44．This afternoon they also played football. ( )
45．Mike’s mother cooked lunch. ( )
Mark Twain is an American. He lives in New York.
One day, Mark Twain went to England. He was on a train. He put his ticket (票) in his pocket, and then sat down and read a book. The steward (乘务员) came to him and wanted to see his ticket. Mark Twain looked for the ticket here and there, but he couldn’t find it. So he said to the steward, “I’m sorry. I bought a ticket, but I can’t find it now.” The steward knew Mark Twain. So he said, “Don’t worry. If you can’t find it, it doesn’t matter.”
“Oh, but I must find it. If I can’t find it, I don’t know where I’m going.”
46．Mark Twain comes from America. ( )
47．One day, Mark Twain went to the US. ( )
48．Mark Twain bought a ticket before he got on the train. ( )
49．The steward didn’t know Mark Twain. ( )
50．Mark Twain thought he didn’t have to find the ticket. ( )
A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. The young man stands up. The old woman pushes (推) him back into his seat (座位) and says, “Don’t stand up. I don’t want to sit down.” The man stands up again. The old woman pushes him down and says, “You don’t have to give me your seat. I like to stand.” The man tries to stand up for the third time. The old woman tries to push him down again. The man shouts, “Don’t push me, please. I have to get off the bus!”
51．The young man and woman are in different buses. ( )
52．The young man is standing in the bus. ( )
53．The old woman pushes the young man back into his seat. ( )
54．The old woman likes to stand. ( )
55．The young man stands up because he has to get off the bus. ( )
The Frog(青蛙) Prince
Long long ago, there was a little lovely princess(公主). One day, she played with her dear golden(金色的) ball. Suddenly it fell into the water and the princess cried. At that time, an ugly(难看的) frog turned up and told the princess he would help her to pick up the ball if she promised(承诺) him to make friend with him. The princess promised him and the frog dived(跳入) along into the river and picked up the ball. However(然而), the princess didn’t keep her promise and ran away. The frog went to the palace(皇宫) the next day and the king soon understood what had happened. He was not happy because the frog helped her. She should keep her promise. Then the frog had a meal with the princess. He wanted to sleep with the princess. She was very angry and threw(扔) the frog to the wall rudely(粗鲁地). Magically(令人惊奇地), the frog turned into a prince. At last, the princess and the frog prince lived happily together.
56．One day, the princess played with her football. ( )
57．The frog was very beautiful. ( )
58．The princess got her ball, then ran away. ( )
59．The frog wanted to make a friend with the princess. ( )
60．This story told us we should keep our promise( )
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．F 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了上周六作者和家人以及堂弟迈克尔去伦敦的经历。
1．句意：一大早就下雨了。根据“When we left the museum, it was rainy.”可知离开博物馆的时候，下雨了，不是一大早就下雨了，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
2．句意：我的家人和迈克尔都开车去伦敦了。根据“Last Saturday, I went to London with my parents. Mum drove us there in the car. My cousin Michael came to London too, but he went there by train.”可知作者和家人开车去的伦敦，迈克尔乘火车去的伦敦，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
3．句意：在博物馆，迈克尔给我的爸爸一辆玩具汽车。根据“Michael took a book about cars out of his bag. “Here you are!” he said to Dad.”可知在博物馆，迈克尔给我的爸爸一本关于汽车的书，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
4．句意：午饭后我们观看了一部电影。根据“In the afternoon, we wanted to go to the cinema but we couldn’t find it. Michael took a map of London out of his bag and we soon found it. After the film, Michael wanted to buy a card but he didn’t have any money in his pocket.”可知下午看了电影，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
5．句意：迈克尔书包里的东西是有用的。通读全文可知在博物馆，爸爸不知道问题的答案，迈克尔拿出书找到了答案，离开博物馆，下雨了，迈克尔在书包拿出了雨伞，找不到电影院，迈克尔又在书包拿出了地图，可见迈克尔书包里的东西是有用的，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
6．T 7．F 8．F 9．F 10．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆的生日情况。
6．句意：汤姆的生日在国庆节。根据“It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom’s birthday.”可知上周日是国庆节，也是汤姆的生日，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
7．句意：汤姆上周六过得生日。根据“It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom’s birthday.”可知汤姆上周日过得生日，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
8．句意：他们在聚会上玩游戏了。根据“After lunch, they went to a park. They played games there.”可知他们在公园玩游戏了，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
9．句意：轮船模型是汤姆的叔叔给他的生日礼物。根据“Tom’s parents gave him a model ship.”可知轮船模型是汤姆的父母给的，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
10．句意：汤姆喜欢观看日本的卡通片。根据“Tom bought ( 买 ) a VCD of Japanese cartoons. He was very happy.”可知汤姆喜欢日本卡通片，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
11．F 12．F 13．F 14．T 15．T
【导语】本文主要讲了王陵和祖父母住在南京的乡下，他在不同的季节做的事情。
11．句意：王陵和他的父母住在一起。根据“He lives in the countryside in Nanjing with his grandparents.”，可知王陵和他的祖父母住在一起，故答案为F。
12．句意：王陵不喜欢南京的天气。根据“He likes the teachers and classmates there, and he likes the weather there too.”，可知王陵喜欢南京的天气，故答案为F。
13．句意：南京的夏天温暖而阳光明媚。根据“It’s warm and sunny in spring there.”，可知南京的春天温暖而阳光明媚，故答案为F。
14．句意：王陵在冬天可以堆雪人。根据“His favourite season is winter because he can make snowmen with his friends.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
15．句意：王陵非常喜欢乡下。根据“He loves the countryside very much.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
16．F 17．F 18．F 19．T 20．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了在去伦敦旅行的过程中发生的事情，迈克尔包里的东西对这次旅行的帮助很大。
16．句意：上周六一大早就下雨了。根据句子“ When we left the museum, it was rainy. 当我们离开博物馆时，天正在下雨。”可知在离开博物馆是才下雨，故题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
17．句意：我的家人和迈克尔都乘车去了伦敦。根据句子“ Mum drove us there in the car. My cousin Michael went to London too, but he went there by train.妈妈开车送我们去那里。我的堂弟迈克尔也去了伦敦，但他是乘火车去的。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
18．句意：在博物馆里，迈克尔送给我父亲一辆玩具车。根据句子“Michael took a book about cars out of his bag.迈克尔从包里拿出一本关于汽车的书。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
19．句意：午饭后我们看了一部电影。根据句子“In the afternoon, we wanted to go to the cinema, but we couldn’t find it. Michael took a map of London out of his bag and we soon found it.下午，我们想去电影院，但找不到。迈克尔从包里拿出一张伦敦地图，我们很快就找到了。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
20．句意：迈克尔包里的东西很有用。根据短文大意，迈克尔包里的东西对这次出行的帮助很大，故题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
21．F 22．F 23．F 24．T 25．F
【分析】本文讲述了刘涛，苏海等几人去看望在乡村的祖父母及在那他们做的事情。
21．题干句意：刘涛住在一个小城镇。根据Liu Tao’s grandparents live in a small town near Nanjing.可知是刘涛的祖父母住在南京附近的一个小城镇。故题干错误，故答案为F。
22．题干句意：刘涛的爷爷给孩子们做了食物。根据Liu Tao’s grandpa showed them a lot of stamps from different countries, and his grandma cooked nice food for them. 可知是刘涛的奶奶给他们做了好吃的食物。故题干错误，故答案为F。
23．题干句意：苏海，苏阳和杨玲在上午打扫了房子。根据In the morning, the girls cleaned the house for them.可知是女孩们打扫了房子。故题干错误，故答案为F。
24．题干句意：孩子们在花园里工作了两个小时。根据 After lunch, boys worked in the garden for two hours.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
25．题干句意：那过后，他们又累又饿。根据They were tired but they were very happy.可知他们很累但是他们很高兴。故题干错误，故答案为F。
26．T 27．F 28．T 29．F 30．T
【导语】本文讲述了我带着四岁的女儿萨利坐火车旅行时发生的故事。
26．句意：萨利的妈妈带她坐火车旅行。根据文中“I wanted to take her by train. ”可知萨利的妈妈带她坐火车旅行，故答案为T。
27．句意：在火车上中年妇女坐在萨利的后面。根据文中“Suddenly, a middle-aged lady got on the train and sat next to Sally”可知中年妇女坐在萨利的旁边，故答案为F。
28．句意：中年妇女想让她的脸漂亮。根据文中“To make me beautiful. ”可知中年妇女想让她的脸漂亮，故答案为T。
29．句意：最终中年妇女很高兴。根据文中“But you are still ugly. ”可知萨利说她很丑，她不高兴，故答案为F。
30．句意：这个小女孩很天真。根据文中“Sally was amused. ”可知萨利很天真，故答案为T。
31．T 32．F 33．F 34．T 35．F
【分析】短文大意：短文主要介绍各个城市的天气预报。
31．句意：北京多云并且很冷。由短文Beijing is cloudy. It’s very cold,可知北京多云并且很冷，故答案为T。
32．句意：在香港人们在白天感觉很热。由短文 People will feel cool in the daytime.可知人们感觉很凉爽，故答案为F。
33．句意：在纽约早上有大风。由短文It is sunny in New York, but there’s a strong wind in the afternoon.可知下午有大风，故答案为F。
34．句意：悉尼将会下雨但是很热。由短文It will be rainy in Sydney but very hot.可知悉尼将会下雨但是很热，故答案为T。
35．句意：那是明天的天气预报。由短文可知这是今天的天气预报，故答案为F。
36．F 37．F 38．T 39．T 40．T
【分析】短文大意：主要讲小男孩彼得关于爸爸妈妈发量多少的问题的思考。
36．句意：彼得的爸爸有很多头发。根据原文Dick was not old, but he does not have much hair. 可知他爸爸没有很多头发，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
37．句意：彼得的妈妈有一头漂亮的黄头发。根据原文His wife Emma has thick beautiful black hair.可知彼得的妈妈有一头浓密美丽的黑发，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
38．句意：彼得想知道他爸爸为什么头发这么少。根据原文Peter looked at his father for a long time and then said to his mother, "Why does Papa have so little hair, Mama 可知彼得想知道他爸爸为什么头发这么少，故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
39．句意：彼得的爸爸头发很少，因为他很聪明。根据原文Emma laughed and said, "He has little hair because he thinks a lot. He's a very clever man."可知他爸爸头发少因为他经常思考，他是一个很聪明的人，故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
40．句意：彼得认为他的妈妈不聪明。根据原文Peter looked at his mother's thick black hair for a few seconds and then said, " Then I know why you have so much hair."可知彼得认为他的妈妈头发浓密，不聪明，故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
41．T 42．F 43．F 44．F 45．F
【分析】本篇文章介绍了迈克和刘涛上个星期天的活动。
41．句意：迈克在下午看电视。根据文章They watched TV after lunch.得知迈克在午饭后看电视。句意与原文意思符合，故答案为T。
42．句意：迈克和刘涛在动物园里去钓鱼。根据文章 At about ten o'clock, they went to Chengnan Park on foot. And they fished there.得知他们去的是城南公园。然后在那钓鱼。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。
43．句意：他们骑自行车去公园。根据文章 At about ten o'clock, they went to Chengnan Park on foot. 得知他们是步行去的公园。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。
44．句意：这天下午他们也踢足球。根据文章At about 4 o'clock in the afternoon, they played table tennis.得知他们打乒乓球。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。
45．句意：迈克的妈妈做的午饭。根据文章They cooked lunch at about 12 o'clock and it was very nice. 得知是迈克和刘涛做的午饭。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。
46．T 47．F 48．T 49．F 50．F
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了马克·吐温找不到车票了，乘务员认识他，但是马克·吐温必须找到那张车票，否则不知道去哪里。
46．句意：马克·吐温来自美国。根据短文中的Mark Twain is an American. He lives in New York.可知马克·吐温来自美国，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
47．句意：一天，马克·吐温去美国。根据短文中的One day, Mark Twain went to England.可知一天，马克·吐温去英国，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
48．句意：马克·吐温在上火车前买了一张票。根据短文中的He was on a train. He put his ticket (票) in his pocket, and then sat down and read a book.可知马克·吐温在上火车前买了一张票，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
49．句意：乘务员不认识马克·吐温。根据短文中的The steward knew Mark Twain.可知乘务员认识马克·吐温，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
50．句意：马克·吐温认为他不必找到那张车票。根据短文中的Oh, but I must find it. If I can’t find it, I don’t know where I’m going.可知马克·吐温必须找到那张车票，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
51．F 52．T 53．T 54．T 55．T
【分析】该篇讲述了一个年轻人和老夫人在车上发生的关于让座的故事。
51．句意：年轻人和女人坐在不同的车上。根据A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him.可知年轻人和女人坐在相同的车上，故答案为F。
52．句意：那个年轻人站在车里。根据The young man stands up.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
53．句意：老妇人把年轻人推回座位。根据The man tries to stand up for the third time. The old woman tries to push him down again.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
54．句意：那个老女人喜欢站着。根据The old woman pushes him down and says, “You don’t have to give me your seat. I like to stand.”可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
55．句意：年轻人站起来，因为他必须下车。根据The man shouts, “Don’t push me, please. I have to get off the bus!”可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
56．F 57．F 58．T 59．T
60．T
【分析】短文主要讲述了青蛙王子的故事。
56．句意：有一天，公主玩她的足球。根据文中句子One day, she played with her dear golden(金色的) ball.可知有一天，公主在玩她的金球。故答案为F。
57．句意：青蛙非常漂亮。根据文中句子At that time, an ugly(难看的) frog turned up and told the princess he would help her to pick up the ball if she promised(承诺) him to make friend with him. 可知青蛙是难看的，故答案为F。
58．句意：公主拿到了她的球，然后跑了。根据文中句子However(然而), the princess didn’t keep her promise and ran away. 可知公主逃跑了，故答案为T。
59．句意：青蛙想和公主交朋友。根据文中句子At that time, an ugly(难看的) frog turned up and told the princess he would help her to pick up the ball if she promised(承诺) him to make friend with him. 可知青蛙想和公主交朋友，故答案为T。
60．句意：这个故事告诉我们应该遵守我们的诺言。根据短文内容可知这篇短文是要告诉我们应该遵守诺言，故答案为T。
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