Unit 5 Play by the rules Developing ideas单词课件(共15张PPT)-2025-2026学年外研版（2024）英语八年级上册

(共15张PPT)
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Unit 5
Play by the rules
Developing ideas
Language points
1. urgent
Cn. 世纪
In some urgent situations, it might be okay to break...
在一些紧急情况下，违反...也可能是可以的。
in urgent need of... 急需......
urgency n. 急迫;急事;紧要
很多人急需食物和水。
Many people are in urgent need of food and water.
Language points
2. citizen
Cn. 市民，城镇居民；公民
There are so many netizens, that is, citizens on the Internet.
如今有众多网民，就是互联网上的公民。
senior citizens 老年人
that is 插入语 “即，就是说”
他出生在意大利，但现在是澳大利亚公民。
He was born in Italy but is now an Australian citizen.
Language points
3. click
Cn. 点击(鼠标)
We can get in touch with anyone with just one click.
我们只需点击鼠标一次，就能与任何人取得联系。
v. 用(鼠标)点击 +on
get in touch with 和...取得联系
鼠标轻轻一点就可以查看电子邮件。
You can check your email with a click of your mouse.
不要点击不认识的链接。
Don't click on the link that you don't know.
Language points
4. basic
adj. 基础的，基本的，根本的
Here are the basic rules you need to know to stay safe online.
以下是为确保上网安全你需要了解的基本规则。
basically adv. 大体上；基本上；从根本上来讲
两种方法其实差不多。
The two ways are basically very similar.
Language points
5. private
adj. (感情、消息或意见)个人的, 私密的
Keep personal information private.
保护个人信息隐私。
②私有的，个人的
③ 私立的，私营的，民间的
Jack's private opinion was that she was selfish.
杰克个人认为她很自私。
Language points
6. avoid
v. 避免
Avoid posting personal information online.
避免在网上发布个人信息。
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
采取措施避免火灾的危险很重要。
It is important take action to avoid the risk of fire.
Language points
7. address
Cn. 地址
This includes your full name, phone number, adress, ID or passport number.
这包括你的全名、电话号码、地址、身份证或护照号码。
Cn. 演说；演讲
v. 在(信封、包裹等上)写姓名和地址
We require details of your name and adress.
我们需要你的姓名和地址的详细信息。
Language points
8. passport
Cn. 护照
This includes your full name, phone number, adress, ID or passport number.
这包括你的全名、电话号码、地址、身份证或护照号码。
have/hold a passport
持有护照
她出生在纽约，拥有美国护照。
She was born in New York and has an American passport.
Language points
9. limit
v.(在数量上)限制，限定
However, limit who sees it.
然而，要限制信息的可见人群。
limit sth. to sth.
把...限定在...
我需要限制消费金额。
I need to limit the amount of money to spend.
Language points
10. careless
adj. 不小心的，粗心的，疏忽的
Change it often and don't be careless.
要经常更换密码，且不要粗心大意。
be careless with...对...粗心大意
it's careless of sb. to do sth.
她用眼镜很马虎，已经丢了三副了。
She is careless with her glasses and has lost three pairs.
Language points
11. aware
adj. 意识到的，明白的，知道的
Be aware of strangers.
警惕陌生人。
be aware of... 知道,意识到
as/so far as I am aware 就我所知
你当时意识到危险了吗？
Were you aware of the risks at the time
Language points
12. trust
v. 信任，信赖，相信
Only spend time online with trusted friends.
只和可信赖的朋友在网上交流。
trusted adj. 可信赖的
spend time with sb.和某人一起度过
你可以相信我不会和任何人讲。
You can trust me not to tell anyone.
Language points
13. behave
v. 表现
Remember that behaving badly online has costs.
记住，在网上行为不当是有代价的。
cost n. 代价;花费; 价钱;成本
behave (oneself) 表现得体, 有礼貌
这些服务生对客人很不礼貌。
These waiters behaved very badly towards their guests.