【单元考点培优】Unit 2 A new student 考点15：补全短文-2025-2026学年牛津译林版五年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)
文档属性
| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 2 A new student 考点15：补全短文-2025-2026学年牛津译林版五年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析) |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 830.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-07-29 16:34:54 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版五年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 2 A new student
考点15：补全短文
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
看图，根据首字母提示，完成短文。
Squirrel has a beautiful new house. There are t 1 floors in the house.
On the f 2 floor, there is a living room. In the room, there is a t 3 and a sofa. There is a curtain(窗帘), and on it there are many trees. It looks like a real f 4 . The squirrel likes it. There is a k 5 on this floor too.
There are two rooms on the s 6 floor. One is a bedroom, and the other is a bathroom. There is a double bed(双人床) in the b 7 . It’s big and clean. In the bathroom, there is a bathtub(浴缸), a closestool (马桶) and a wash basin(洗脸池).
Does the squirrel cook or h 8 a bath in the house Of course not. They are just for f 9 . The squirrel can have a great t 10 in the house. And it can have a good sleep there.
I am Li Ming, a s 11 in a middle school. Our school is very b 12 . There are 13 (四十) classrooms in our school. A 14 (操场) is behind the classrooms. Many students like p 15 on it. There 16 (be) a library in front of the office building. A 17 (电脑) room is next to the library. We have 18 (class) in the classroom. A 19 (地图) of the world is on the wall of our classroom. A lot of 20 (tree) are around the school. It looks beautiful.
Hello, I’m Sally. Let m 21 introduce my school. It’s nice and big. There are about 1,400 s 22 in our school. There are thirty c 23 . There are two l 24 on the s 25 floor in that red building. We can read books there after school. There is a big new p 26 . Look! There are some boys playing basketball. Do you like it
27 28 24 classrooms in my school. Look at this building. There is a 29 room and a 30 31 room on the first floor. There 32 two 33 34 on the 35 floor. The 36 is on this floor too. Look! My 37 is on the second floor.
This is a p 38 of Li Ming’s b 39 . It’s not b 40 , but it’s very bright. It’s a n 41 room. In the bedroom, we can see a b 42 , a chair, a desk and a cat. On the w 43 of the room, there are some pictures and a photo of their f 44 . Li Ming’s green coat is on his bed, but h 45 shoes are u 46 the bed. There a 47 some books and a pencil box on the desk. Where’s the white cat It’s under the chair.
Sue has a cat. She likes playing w 48 it at home. But she's seven now and her father tells her to go to school. The teacher does not let her t 49 the cat into the classroom. She has to leave it at home, so she isn't h 50 . She doesn't want to go to school and listen t 51 her teacher.
Now the students of Class Three are studying Maths. Mr Green sees Sue is looking out of the w 52 . He asks Sue, “What's two and two, Sue ” Sue stands up, but she c 53 answer. “If(如果) your mother g 54 you two pencils,” Mr Green says, “and I give you two, how m 55 pencils do you have ” “Five, Mr Green.”
“You're wrong,” Mr Green says. “You have f 56 .”
“I d 57 think so,” Sue says. “I already have one in my pencil case!”
补全短文。
假如你是Helen, 今年你家搬进了新房。请您选用以下提示，分别描述一下你们的新房子客厅(living room)的内部环境（每个限用一次）。
our living room on one chair two picture books a long sofa (沙发) a computer four red chairs Beside the window under the table there are toy cars
My family has a new house now. It is very beautiful. Look! This is 58 . It is very big. You can see a TV, 59 and a table in it. There are 60 in our living room. Look! That’s my nice doll. It’s 61 . 62 , you can see two green umbrellas. They are for rainy days (下雨天). What are those 63 Oh, 64 two toy cars and I like 65 very much. On the table, there are 66 . They are for my sister. She likes reading books. There isn’t 67 in our living room and it is in our bedroom(卧室) . Is it our living room nice
阅读短文，并根据首字母提示填写单词。
The Greens have a new house near their son’s (儿子) school. Mr. Green’s son, Sam studies (学习) in this s 68 . Now they are moving (搬) there. That’s Mr. Green’s c 69 and it is white. Mrs. Green wants to put some bags in the car. Mr. Green is helping (在帮) h 70 . Mrs. Green is about forty and she likes flowers and now she wants to put two f 71 in the car. Mr. Green likes sports and now he wants to p 72 his footballs in the car. What’s that beside Sam It’s a small black d 73 . It is Sam’s g 74 friend. And Sam wants to take the dog to their new house, too. Now they are all very busy.
阅读短文，选用供给词填空。使短文意思通顺。
basketball many your computer are long our big
Come and have a look. This is our new classroom. It’s 75 and clean. There are twenty- three desks and chairs in it. Look at that big desk. It is our teacher’s desk (讲台). There is a 76 on it but you can’t find any pictures on it. On the left (左边的) wall, there 77 four big windows, so our classroom is very bright (明亮的), and on the right (右边的) wall, you can see two maps (地图). One is of China and the other is of the world (世界). In front of 78 classroom, there is a small garden (花园) and there are 79 beautiful flowers in it. After class, we often (常) play games in the garden. Do you like our classroom
根据图意，补全短文。
This is a picture of our 80 . We have 81 buildings (大楼). There are 82 classrooms in the school. The music room is in the 83 building. There is a 84 behind the first building. And we can 85 in the swimming pool.
根据首字母提示填空。
Our s 86 is big and beautiful. There are many trees and f 87 in the school. There is a big p 88 in our school. We have PE lessons on it. Near the playground, there are two s 89 . We like playing on them. On the f 90 floor of the teaching building, there are some c 91 . The music room is on the s 92 floor. We usually sing and dance there. There is a 93 art room on the third f 94 . Beside it, there is a c 95 room. I like Computer Studies very much. I love my school.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．two/wo 2．first/irst 3．table/able 4．forest/orest 5．kitchen/itchen 6．second/econd 7．bedroom/edroom 8．have/ave 9．fun/un 10．time/ime
【导语】本文介绍的是松鼠的新家的情况。
1．句意：在这个房子里有两层。根据图可知，two二，故答案为two。
2．句意：在一楼，这有一个客厅。根据图可知，一楼the first floor，故答案为first。
3．句意：在房间里，有一张桌子和一个沙发。根据图可知，桌子table，故答案为table。
4．句意：它看起来像真的森林。根据图可知，森林forest，故答案为forest。
5．句意：在这一层上还有一个厨房。根据图可知，厨房kitchen，故答案为kitchen。
6．句意：在二楼有两个房间。根据图可知，二楼the second floor，故答案为second。
7．句意：在卧室里有一个双人床。根据图可知，卧室bedroom，故答案为bedroom。
8．句意：松鼠在做饭还是在洗浴？根据图可知，洗浴have a bath，故答案为have。
9．句意：它们只是为了娱乐。for fun为了娱乐，故答案为fun。
10．句意：松鼠在这个房间里可以玩得很开心。have a great time玩得很开心，故答案为time。
11．student/tudent 12．big/ig 13．forty 14．playground 15．playing/laying 16．is 17．computer 18．classes 19．map 20．trees
【导语】文章介绍了李明的学校。
11．句意：我是李明，一名中学生。根据in a middles school可知，李明应是一名学生，英文为student。故答案为student。
12．句意：我们的学校非常_____。根据后文可知，学校应是很大，英文为big。故答案为big。
13．句意：我们学校有四十个教室。四十为forty。故答案为forty。
14．句意：操场在教室后边。操场为playground，根据a可知，此处playground需用原形。故答案为playground。
15．句意：许多学生们喜欢在它上边_____。根据上文操场可知，此处应是在操场上玩耍，玩为play。喜欢做某事为like doing sth，play的动名词为playing。故答案为playing。
16．句意：办公楼前有一个图书馆。由于a library为单数，因此be动词需用is。故答案为is。
17．句意：电脑房在图书馆旁边。电脑为computer，电脑房为a computer room。故答案为computer。
18．句意：我们在教室上课。上课为have classes。故答案为classes。
19．句意：我们教室的墙上有一幅世界地图。地图为map，根据a可知，此处map需用原形。故答案为map。
20．句意：学校周围有许多树。a lot of很多，后需接可数名词复数，tree的复数为trees。故答案为trees。
21．me/e 22．students/tudents 23．classrooms/lassrooms 24．libraries/ibraries 25．second/econd 26．playground/layground
【导语】本文是莎莉介绍自己的学校。
21．句意：让我介绍一下我的学校。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为me我，做let的宾语，故答案为me。
22．句意：我们学校有大约1400名学生。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为student，1400修饰可数名词复数，student的复数是students，故答案为students。
23．句意：有三十个教室。根据单词及首字母，可知单词为classroom教室，thirty修饰可数名词复数，classroom的复数是classrooms，故答案为classrooms。
24．句意：在那座红色建筑的二楼有两个图书馆。根据首字母及下文，可知考查单词library图书馆，two修饰可数名词复数，library的复数是libraries，故答案为libraries。
25．句意：在那座红色建筑的二楼有两个图书馆。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为second第二，序数词，故答案为second。
26．句意：有一个新的大操场。根据首字母及下文，可知考查单词playground操场，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为playground。
27．There 28．are 29．music 30．table 31．tennis 32．are 33．computer 34．rooms 35．third 36．library 37．classroom
【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校设施。
27．句意：我的学校有24间教室。根据句意可知本题考查there be句型，故答案为There。
28．句意：我的学校有24间教室。横线后是名词复数，be用are，故答案为are。
29．句意：一楼有一间音乐室和一间乒乓球室。根据图片可知有一间音乐室，音乐室music room，故答案为music。
30．句意：一楼有一间音乐室和一间乒乓球室。根据图片可知有一间乒乓球室，乒乓球室table tennis room，故答案为table。
31．句意：一楼有一间音乐室和一间乒乓球室。根据小题4可知该空填tennis，故答案为tennis。
32．句意：三楼有两间计算机室。本题考查there be句型，two修饰可数名词复数，be用are，故答案为are。
33．句意：三楼有两间计算机室。根据图片可知三楼有两间计算机室，计算机室computer room，two修饰可数名词复数，computer room的复数是computer rooms，故答案为computer。
34．句意：三楼有两间计算机室。根据小题7可知该空填rooms，故答案为rooms。
35．句意：三楼有两间计算机室。根据two可知描述的是三楼，third floor三楼，故答案为third。
36．句意：图书馆也在这层。根据图片可知图书馆也在三楼，图书馆library，故答案为library。
37．句意：我的教室在二楼。根据图片可知教室在二楼，教室classroom，由句意可知用单数，故答案为classroom。
38．picture/icture 39．bedroom/edroom 40．big/ig 41．nice/ice 42．bed/ed 43．wall/all 44．family/amily 45．his/is 46．under/nder 47．are/re
【导语】本文介绍了李明卧室照片中卧室的情况。
38．句意：这是李明_____的_____。结合句意和首字母提示可知考查picture照片，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为picture。
39．句意：这是李明_____的照片。结合后文和首字母提示可知考查bedroom卧室，故答案为bedroom。
40．句意：它不是_____，但它很亮。结合句意和首字母提示可知考查big大的，形容词作表语，故答案为big。
41．句意：这是一个_____房间。结合句意和首字母提示可知考查nice好的，形容词作room的定语，故答案为nice。
42．句意：在卧室里，我们可以看到一个_____，一把椅子，一张桌子和一只猫。结合句意和首字母提示可知考查bed床，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为bed。
43．句意：在房间的_____上，有一些照片和一张他们_____的照片。结合句意和首字母提示可知考查wall墙壁，故答案为wall。
44．句意：在房间的墙上，有一些照片和一张他们_____的照片。结合句意和首字母提示可知考查family家庭，故答案为family。
45．句意：李明的绿色外套在他的床上，但_____鞋子在床______。结合句意和首字母提示可知考查his他的，故答案为his。
46．句意：李明的绿色外套在他的床上，但他的鞋子在床______。结合句意和首字母提示可知考查under在……下面，故答案为under。
47．句意：桌子上有一些书和一个铅笔盒。考查there be句型，books复数，结合首字母可知填are，故答案为are。
48．with/ith 49．take/ake 50．happy/appy 51．to/o 52．window/indow 53．can’t/an't 54．gives/ives 55．many/any 56．four/our 57．don’t/on't
【分析】短文大意：苏有一只猫，她不能带猫去上学，她不高兴，也不认真听讲，课上老师提出问题她回答错误的故事。
48．句意：她喜欢在家_____它一起玩。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填with，构成短语play with同……一起玩，，故答案为with。
49．句意：老师不让她____猫进入教室。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填take带来，let sb do sth让某人做某事，后跟动词原形，故答案为take。
50．句意：她不得不把它放在家里，所以她不______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填happy高兴的，故答案为happy。
51．句意：她不想去上学，不想听老师讲课。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填to，构成短语listen to听，故答案为to。
52．句意：格林老师看见苏正在向_____看。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填window窗户，故答案为window。
53．句意：苏占了起来，但是她____回答。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填can't不会，故答案为can't。
54．句意：“假如你妈妈_____你两支铅笔，”格林老师说，“现在我给你两个，你有_____支铅笔？”根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填give给，主语your mother是单数第三人称，故give用第三人称单数形式gives，故答案为gives。
55．句意：“假如你妈妈_____你两支铅笔，”格林老师说，“现在我给你两个，你有_____支铅笔？”many，构成短语how many多少，故答案为many。
56．句意：你有______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填four四，故答案为four。
57．句意：“我____不是这样的，”苏说。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填don't，否定句，故答案为don't。
58．our living room 59．a long sofa 60．four red chairs 61．on one chair 62．Beside the window 63．under the table 64．there are 65．toy cars 66．two picture books 67．a computer
【分析】our living room我们的客厅，on one chair在椅子上，two picture books两本图画书，a long sofa一个长沙发，a computer一台电脑，four red chairs四把红色的椅子，Beside the window在窗边， under the table在桌子下面，there are 有，toy cars玩具小汽车
58．句意：看！这是_______。它非常大。你可以看到一台电视机。有电视机，可知是客厅。故答案为our living room。
59．句意：你可以看到一台电视机，______和一张桌子在里面。客厅里的，a long sofa符合，故答案为a long sofa。
60．句意：我们客厅里有_______。谓语动词are，填入的是复数且在客厅，four red chairs符合，故答案为four red chairs。
61．句意：看！那是我漂亮的洋娃娃。它在_____。on one chair符合，故答案为on one chair。
62．句意：_____，你可以看到两把绿色的雨伞。Beside the window符合，故答案为Beside the window。
63．句意：_____那些是什么？表达位置，under the table符合，故答案为under the table。
64．句意：哦，有两辆玩具车。考查there be句型，故答案为there are。
65．前面讲到玩具汽车，这边说喜欢玩具汽车，故答案为toy cars。
66．句意：桌子上有_______。他们是我姐姐的。她喜欢看书。可知这里讲书，故答案为two picture books。
67．句意：我们的客厅里没有______，它在我们的卧室里，a computer符合，故答案为a computer。
68．school 69．car 70．her 71．flowers 72．put 73．dog 74．good
【解析】68．句意为Sam在这个学校学习。结合语境和所给首字母可知，学校应用school，故答案为school。
69．后句意为格林夫人想要在车上放一些包。句意为那是格林夫人的车，它是白色的。结合语境和所给首字母可知，汽车应用名词car，故答案为car。
70．句意为格林先生正在帮她。结合语境和所给首字母可知，此处应用人称代词she的宾格形式her，故答案为her。
71．句意为格林夫人大约四十岁，她喜欢花，现在她想把两朵花放在车里。结合语境和所给首字母可知，数词two后应接名词复数flowers，故答案为flowers。
72．Green 先生喜欢运动，现在他想把足球放进车里。结合语境和所给首字母可知，want to意为想要，其后应接动词原形put（放置），故答案为put。
73．后句意为Sam也想要带着他的狗去新房子。前句意应为它是一只小黑狗，它是Sam的好朋友。结合语境和所给首字母可知，此处应用名词dog，故答案为dog。
74．后句意为Sam也想要带着他的狗去新房子。前句意应为它是一只小黑狗，它是Sam的好朋友。结合语境和所给首字母可知，此处应用形容词good，故答案为good。
75．big 76．computer 77．are 78．our 79．many
【分析】本文讲述了关于教室的物品位置描述，以及教室周围的环境。所给单词词义为：basketball篮球，many很多，your你的，computer电脑，are是，long长的，our我们的，big大的。
75．句意：它是______和干净的。所给词big符合语境，故答案为big。
76．句意：上面有台______，但你找不到任何图片。所给词computer符合语境，故答案为computer。
77．句意：在左边的墙上，有四扇大窗户，所以我们的教室非常明亮，在右边的墙上，你可以看到两张地图。考查there be句型，four big windows是复数，be动词用are，故答案为are。
78．句意：在_____教室前面，有一个小花园。文章都是以第一人称复数our的角度进行介绍，所给词our符合语境，故答案为our。
79．句意：里面有_____美丽的花。根据there are和flowers可知是复数，所以该空是表数量的词。所给词many符合语境，故答案为many。
80．school 81．three 82．18 / eighteen 83．third 84．playground 85．swim
【分析】80．句意：这是一张我们的____的照片。图中是学校school，故答案为school。
81．句意：我们有____大楼。图中是三个three，故答案为three。
82．句意：我们学校有____教室。图中是每层有3个教室，有6层都是教室，故为18 / eighteen，故答案为18 / eighteen。
83．句意：音乐教室在____大楼。图中是在三号楼，第三third，故答案为third。
84．句意：一号大楼后面有一个____。图中是一号楼后面是操场playground，故答案为playground。
85．句意：我们可以在游泳池里____。游泳池可以游泳swim，故答案为swim。
86．school 87．flowers 88．playground 89．swings 90．first 91．classrooms 92．second 93．an 94．floor 95．computer
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版五年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 2 A new student
考点15：补全短文
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
看图，根据首字母提示，完成短文。
Squirrel has a beautiful new house. There are t 1 floors in the house.
On the f 2 floor, there is a living room. In the room, there is a t 3 and a sofa. There is a curtain(窗帘), and on it there are many trees. It looks like a real f 4 . The squirrel likes it. There is a k 5 on this floor too.
There are two rooms on the s 6 floor. One is a bedroom, and the other is a bathroom. There is a double bed(双人床) in the b 7 . It’s big and clean. In the bathroom, there is a bathtub(浴缸), a closestool (马桶) and a wash basin(洗脸池).
Does the squirrel cook or h 8 a bath in the house Of course not. They are just for f 9 . The squirrel can have a great t 10 in the house. And it can have a good sleep there.
I am Li Ming, a s 11 in a middle school. Our school is very b 12 . There are 13 (四十) classrooms in our school. A 14 (操场) is behind the classrooms. Many students like p 15 on it. There 16 (be) a library in front of the office building. A 17 (电脑) room is next to the library. We have 18 (class) in the classroom. A 19 (地图) of the world is on the wall of our classroom. A lot of 20 (tree) are around the school. It looks beautiful.
Hello, I’m Sally. Let m 21 introduce my school. It’s nice and big. There are about 1,400 s 22 in our school. There are thirty c 23 . There are two l 24 on the s 25 floor in that red building. We can read books there after school. There is a big new p 26 . Look! There are some boys playing basketball. Do you like it
27 28 24 classrooms in my school. Look at this building. There is a 29 room and a 30 31 room on the first floor. There 32 two 33 34 on the 35 floor. The 36 is on this floor too. Look! My 37 is on the second floor.
This is a p 38 of Li Ming’s b 39 . It’s not b 40 , but it’s very bright. It’s a n 41 room. In the bedroom, we can see a b 42 , a chair, a desk and a cat. On the w 43 of the room, there are some pictures and a photo of their f 44 . Li Ming’s green coat is on his bed, but h 45 shoes are u 46 the bed. There a 47 some books and a pencil box on the desk. Where’s the white cat It’s under the chair.
Sue has a cat. She likes playing w 48 it at home. But she's seven now and her father tells her to go to school. The teacher does not let her t 49 the cat into the classroom. She has to leave it at home, so she isn't h 50 . She doesn't want to go to school and listen t 51 her teacher.
Now the students of Class Three are studying Maths. Mr Green sees Sue is looking out of the w 52 . He asks Sue, “What's two and two, Sue ” Sue stands up, but she c 53 answer. “If(如果) your mother g 54 you two pencils,” Mr Green says, “and I give you two, how m 55 pencils do you have ” “Five, Mr Green.”
“You're wrong,” Mr Green says. “You have f 56 .”
“I d 57 think so,” Sue says. “I already have one in my pencil case!”
补全短文。
假如你是Helen, 今年你家搬进了新房。请您选用以下提示，分别描述一下你们的新房子客厅(living room)的内部环境（每个限用一次）。
our living room on one chair two picture books a long sofa (沙发) a computer four red chairs Beside the window under the table there are toy cars
My family has a new house now. It is very beautiful. Look! This is 58 . It is very big. You can see a TV, 59 and a table in it. There are 60 in our living room. Look! That’s my nice doll. It’s 61 . 62 , you can see two green umbrellas. They are for rainy days (下雨天). What are those 63 Oh, 64 two toy cars and I like 65 very much. On the table, there are 66 . They are for my sister. She likes reading books. There isn’t 67 in our living room and it is in our bedroom(卧室) . Is it our living room nice
阅读短文，并根据首字母提示填写单词。
The Greens have a new house near their son’s (儿子) school. Mr. Green’s son, Sam studies (学习) in this s 68 . Now they are moving (搬) there. That’s Mr. Green’s c 69 and it is white. Mrs. Green wants to put some bags in the car. Mr. Green is helping (在帮) h 70 . Mrs. Green is about forty and she likes flowers and now she wants to put two f 71 in the car. Mr. Green likes sports and now he wants to p 72 his footballs in the car. What’s that beside Sam It’s a small black d 73 . It is Sam’s g 74 friend. And Sam wants to take the dog to their new house, too. Now they are all very busy.
阅读短文，选用供给词填空。使短文意思通顺。
basketball many your computer are long our big
Come and have a look. This is our new classroom. It’s 75 and clean. There are twenty- three desks and chairs in it. Look at that big desk. It is our teacher’s desk (讲台). There is a 76 on it but you can’t find any pictures on it. On the left (左边的) wall, there 77 four big windows, so our classroom is very bright (明亮的), and on the right (右边的) wall, you can see two maps (地图). One is of China and the other is of the world (世界). In front of 78 classroom, there is a small garden (花园) and there are 79 beautiful flowers in it. After class, we often (常) play games in the garden. Do you like our classroom
根据图意，补全短文。
This is a picture of our 80 . We have 81 buildings (大楼). There are 82 classrooms in the school. The music room is in the 83 building. There is a 84 behind the first building. And we can 85 in the swimming pool.
根据首字母提示填空。
Our s 86 is big and beautiful. There are many trees and f 87 in the school. There is a big p 88 in our school. We have PE lessons on it. Near the playground, there are two s 89 . We like playing on them. On the f 90 floor of the teaching building, there are some c 91 . The music room is on the s 92 floor. We usually sing and dance there. There is a 93 art room on the third f 94 . Beside it, there is a c 95 room. I like Computer Studies very much. I love my school.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．two/wo 2．first/irst 3．table/able 4．forest/orest 5．kitchen/itchen 6．second/econd 7．bedroom/edroom 8．have/ave 9．fun/un 10．time/ime
【导语】本文介绍的是松鼠的新家的情况。
1．句意：在这个房子里有两层。根据图可知，two二，故答案为two。
2．句意：在一楼，这有一个客厅。根据图可知，一楼the first floor，故答案为first。
3．句意：在房间里，有一张桌子和一个沙发。根据图可知，桌子table，故答案为table。
4．句意：它看起来像真的森林。根据图可知，森林forest，故答案为forest。
5．句意：在这一层上还有一个厨房。根据图可知，厨房kitchen，故答案为kitchen。
6．句意：在二楼有两个房间。根据图可知，二楼the second floor，故答案为second。
7．句意：在卧室里有一个双人床。根据图可知，卧室bedroom，故答案为bedroom。
8．句意：松鼠在做饭还是在洗浴？根据图可知，洗浴have a bath，故答案为have。
9．句意：它们只是为了娱乐。for fun为了娱乐，故答案为fun。
10．句意：松鼠在这个房间里可以玩得很开心。have a great time玩得很开心，故答案为time。
11．student/tudent 12．big/ig 13．forty 14．playground 15．playing/laying 16．is 17．computer 18．classes 19．map 20．trees
【导语】文章介绍了李明的学校。
11．句意：我是李明，一名中学生。根据in a middles school可知，李明应是一名学生，英文为student。故答案为student。
12．句意：我们的学校非常_____。根据后文可知，学校应是很大，英文为big。故答案为big。
13．句意：我们学校有四十个教室。四十为forty。故答案为forty。
14．句意：操场在教室后边。操场为playground，根据a可知，此处playground需用原形。故答案为playground。
15．句意：许多学生们喜欢在它上边_____。根据上文操场可知，此处应是在操场上玩耍，玩为play。喜欢做某事为like doing sth，play的动名词为playing。故答案为playing。
16．句意：办公楼前有一个图书馆。由于a library为单数，因此be动词需用is。故答案为is。
17．句意：电脑房在图书馆旁边。电脑为computer，电脑房为a computer room。故答案为computer。
18．句意：我们在教室上课。上课为have classes。故答案为classes。
19．句意：我们教室的墙上有一幅世界地图。地图为map，根据a可知，此处map需用原形。故答案为map。
20．句意：学校周围有许多树。a lot of很多，后需接可数名词复数，tree的复数为trees。故答案为trees。
21．me/e 22．students/tudents 23．classrooms/lassrooms 24．libraries/ibraries 25．second/econd 26．playground/layground
【导语】本文是莎莉介绍自己的学校。
21．句意：让我介绍一下我的学校。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为me我，做let的宾语，故答案为me。
22．句意：我们学校有大约1400名学生。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为student，1400修饰可数名词复数，student的复数是students，故答案为students。
23．句意：有三十个教室。根据单词及首字母，可知单词为classroom教室，thirty修饰可数名词复数，classroom的复数是classrooms，故答案为classrooms。
24．句意：在那座红色建筑的二楼有两个图书馆。根据首字母及下文，可知考查单词library图书馆，two修饰可数名词复数，library的复数是libraries，故答案为libraries。
25．句意：在那座红色建筑的二楼有两个图书馆。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为second第二，序数词，故答案为second。
26．句意：有一个新的大操场。根据首字母及下文，可知考查单词playground操场，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为playground。
27．There 28．are 29．music 30．table 31．tennis 32．are 33．computer 34．rooms 35．third 36．library 37．classroom
【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校设施。
27．句意：我的学校有24间教室。根据句意可知本题考查there be句型，故答案为There。
28．句意：我的学校有24间教室。横线后是名词复数，be用are，故答案为are。
29．句意：一楼有一间音乐室和一间乒乓球室。根据图片可知有一间音乐室，音乐室music room，故答案为music。
30．句意：一楼有一间音乐室和一间乒乓球室。根据图片可知有一间乒乓球室，乒乓球室table tennis room，故答案为table。
31．句意：一楼有一间音乐室和一间乒乓球室。根据小题4可知该空填tennis，故答案为tennis。
32．句意：三楼有两间计算机室。本题考查there be句型，two修饰可数名词复数，be用are，故答案为are。
33．句意：三楼有两间计算机室。根据图片可知三楼有两间计算机室，计算机室computer room，two修饰可数名词复数，computer room的复数是computer rooms，故答案为computer。
34．句意：三楼有两间计算机室。根据小题7可知该空填rooms，故答案为rooms。
35．句意：三楼有两间计算机室。根据two可知描述的是三楼，third floor三楼，故答案为third。
36．句意：图书馆也在这层。根据图片可知图书馆也在三楼，图书馆library，故答案为library。
37．句意：我的教室在二楼。根据图片可知教室在二楼，教室classroom，由句意可知用单数，故答案为classroom。
38．picture/icture 39．bedroom/edroom 40．big/ig 41．nice/ice 42．bed/ed 43．wall/all 44．family/amily 45．his/is 46．under/nder 47．are/re
【导语】本文介绍了李明卧室照片中卧室的情况。
38．句意：这是李明_____的_____。结合句意和首字母提示可知考查picture照片，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为picture。
39．句意：这是李明_____的照片。结合后文和首字母提示可知考查bedroom卧室，故答案为bedroom。
40．句意：它不是_____，但它很亮。结合句意和首字母提示可知考查big大的，形容词作表语，故答案为big。
41．句意：这是一个_____房间。结合句意和首字母提示可知考查nice好的，形容词作room的定语，故答案为nice。
42．句意：在卧室里，我们可以看到一个_____，一把椅子，一张桌子和一只猫。结合句意和首字母提示可知考查bed床，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为bed。
43．句意：在房间的_____上，有一些照片和一张他们_____的照片。结合句意和首字母提示可知考查wall墙壁，故答案为wall。
44．句意：在房间的墙上，有一些照片和一张他们_____的照片。结合句意和首字母提示可知考查family家庭，故答案为family。
45．句意：李明的绿色外套在他的床上，但_____鞋子在床______。结合句意和首字母提示可知考查his他的，故答案为his。
46．句意：李明的绿色外套在他的床上，但他的鞋子在床______。结合句意和首字母提示可知考查under在……下面，故答案为under。
47．句意：桌子上有一些书和一个铅笔盒。考查there be句型，books复数，结合首字母可知填are，故答案为are。
48．with/ith 49．take/ake 50．happy/appy 51．to/o 52．window/indow 53．can’t/an't 54．gives/ives 55．many/any 56．four/our 57．don’t/on't
【分析】短文大意：苏有一只猫，她不能带猫去上学，她不高兴，也不认真听讲，课上老师提出问题她回答错误的故事。
48．句意：她喜欢在家_____它一起玩。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填with，构成短语play with同……一起玩，，故答案为with。
49．句意：老师不让她____猫进入教室。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填take带来，let sb do sth让某人做某事，后跟动词原形，故答案为take。
50．句意：她不得不把它放在家里，所以她不______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填happy高兴的，故答案为happy。
51．句意：她不想去上学，不想听老师讲课。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填to，构成短语listen to听，故答案为to。
52．句意：格林老师看见苏正在向_____看。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填window窗户，故答案为window。
53．句意：苏占了起来，但是她____回答。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填can't不会，故答案为can't。
54．句意：“假如你妈妈_____你两支铅笔，”格林老师说，“现在我给你两个，你有_____支铅笔？”根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填give给，主语your mother是单数第三人称，故give用第三人称单数形式gives，故答案为gives。
55．句意：“假如你妈妈_____你两支铅笔，”格林老师说，“现在我给你两个，你有_____支铅笔？”many，构成短语how many多少，故答案为many。
56．句意：你有______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填four四，故答案为four。
57．句意：“我____不是这样的，”苏说。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填don't，否定句，故答案为don't。
58．our living room 59．a long sofa 60．four red chairs 61．on one chair 62．Beside the window 63．under the table 64．there are 65．toy cars 66．two picture books 67．a computer
【分析】our living room我们的客厅，on one chair在椅子上，two picture books两本图画书，a long sofa一个长沙发，a computer一台电脑，four red chairs四把红色的椅子，Beside the window在窗边， under the table在桌子下面，there are 有，toy cars玩具小汽车
58．句意：看！这是_______。它非常大。你可以看到一台电视机。有电视机，可知是客厅。故答案为our living room。
59．句意：你可以看到一台电视机，______和一张桌子在里面。客厅里的，a long sofa符合，故答案为a long sofa。
60．句意：我们客厅里有_______。谓语动词are，填入的是复数且在客厅，four red chairs符合，故答案为four red chairs。
61．句意：看！那是我漂亮的洋娃娃。它在_____。on one chair符合，故答案为on one chair。
62．句意：_____，你可以看到两把绿色的雨伞。Beside the window符合，故答案为Beside the window。
63．句意：_____那些是什么？表达位置，under the table符合，故答案为under the table。
64．句意：哦，有两辆玩具车。考查there be句型，故答案为there are。
65．前面讲到玩具汽车，这边说喜欢玩具汽车，故答案为toy cars。
66．句意：桌子上有_______。他们是我姐姐的。她喜欢看书。可知这里讲书，故答案为two picture books。
67．句意：我们的客厅里没有______，它在我们的卧室里，a computer符合，故答案为a computer。
68．school 69．car 70．her 71．flowers 72．put 73．dog 74．good
【解析】68．句意为Sam在这个学校学习。结合语境和所给首字母可知，学校应用school，故答案为school。
69．后句意为格林夫人想要在车上放一些包。句意为那是格林夫人的车，它是白色的。结合语境和所给首字母可知，汽车应用名词car，故答案为car。
70．句意为格林先生正在帮她。结合语境和所给首字母可知，此处应用人称代词she的宾格形式her，故答案为her。
71．句意为格林夫人大约四十岁，她喜欢花，现在她想把两朵花放在车里。结合语境和所给首字母可知，数词two后应接名词复数flowers，故答案为flowers。
72．Green 先生喜欢运动，现在他想把足球放进车里。结合语境和所给首字母可知，want to意为想要，其后应接动词原形put（放置），故答案为put。
73．后句意为Sam也想要带着他的狗去新房子。前句意应为它是一只小黑狗，它是Sam的好朋友。结合语境和所给首字母可知，此处应用名词dog，故答案为dog。
74．后句意为Sam也想要带着他的狗去新房子。前句意应为它是一只小黑狗，它是Sam的好朋友。结合语境和所给首字母可知，此处应用形容词good，故答案为good。
75．big 76．computer 77．are 78．our 79．many
【分析】本文讲述了关于教室的物品位置描述，以及教室周围的环境。所给单词词义为：basketball篮球，many很多，your你的，computer电脑，are是，long长的，our我们的，big大的。
75．句意：它是______和干净的。所给词big符合语境，故答案为big。
76．句意：上面有台______，但你找不到任何图片。所给词computer符合语境，故答案为computer。
77．句意：在左边的墙上，有四扇大窗户，所以我们的教室非常明亮，在右边的墙上，你可以看到两张地图。考查there be句型，four big windows是复数，be动词用are，故答案为are。
78．句意：在_____教室前面，有一个小花园。文章都是以第一人称复数our的角度进行介绍，所给词our符合语境，故答案为our。
79．句意：里面有_____美丽的花。根据there are和flowers可知是复数，所以该空是表数量的词。所给词many符合语境，故答案为many。
80．school 81．three 82．18 / eighteen 83．third 84．playground 85．swim
【分析】80．句意：这是一张我们的____的照片。图中是学校school，故答案为school。
81．句意：我们有____大楼。图中是三个three，故答案为three。
82．句意：我们学校有____教室。图中是每层有3个教室，有6层都是教室，故为18 / eighteen，故答案为18 / eighteen。
83．句意：音乐教室在____大楼。图中是在三号楼，第三third，故答案为third。
84．句意：一号大楼后面有一个____。图中是一号楼后面是操场playground，故答案为playground。
85．句意：我们可以在游泳池里____。游泳池可以游泳swim，故答案为swim。
86．school 87．flowers 88．playground 89．swings 90．first 91．classrooms 92．second 93．an 94．floor 95．computer
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)