【单元考点培优】Unit 2 A new student 考点18：阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年牛津译林版五年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)
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| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 2 A new student 考点18：阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年牛津译林版五年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析) |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-07-29 16:36:43 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版五年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 2 A new student
考点18：阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I have a picture of my school. There is a new building(建筑物) in the picture. There are many flowers and trees near the building. There are twelve classrooms in it. There are twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every classroom. Beside the building, there is a big playground. There are some boys and girls on it. They’re having a PE lesson.
There are some houses next to the building. They are our library and reading rooms. How many windows are there in every reading room Four. So it’s bright. Now some students are reading. We all like our school very much.
1．I have a picture of my school. ( )
2．There are two new buildings in the school. ( )
3．There are twenty-five desks in every classroom. ( )
4．There aren’t any flowers or trees near the new building. ( )
5．There are four windows in every reading room. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
A boy goes to the cinema. He buys a ticket(票) and goes in. But after two or three minutes(分钟), he comes out. He buys a second ticket and goes in again. After a few minutes, he comes out again and buys a third ticket. Two or three minutes after that, he comes out the third time and asks for another ticket. The ticket seller is puzzled(困惑的) and asks him, “Why did you buy all these Did you meet friends in the cinema ” The boy says, “No, But a big man always stopped me at the door and tore(撕碎) my tickets up. ”
6．After a long time, the boy comes out again and buys a third ticket. ( )
7．The boy comes out three times to buy tickets. ( )
8．The boy goes to the cinema to meet friends. ( )
9．The big man tore the boy’s tickets because he doesn’t like the boy. ( )
10．It’s the first time for the boy to go to the cinema. ( )
观察 Golden Eagle International Shopping Center金鹰商场的楼层导航图，判断正(T)误(F)。
3F Gifts(礼品) IMAX Cinema Cafe Bathroom 2F Kids’ Shoes Kids’ Clothes (儿童服饰) Baby Care Room 1F Cafe Glasses Home Appliances (家用电器) B1 Food Plaza (美食广场) Cafe Bathroom B2 Underground Parking (地下停车场)
11．In Golden Eagle International Shopping Center, each (每个) floor has a bathroom. ( )
12．The Underground parking is on the lowest (最低的) floor of the building. ( )
13．If Helen’s family want to watch nice movies (电影), they should go to the first floor. ( )
14．Most of the children’s services(服务) are on the second floor. ( )
15．The words “B1” and “B2” probably mean “负一层” and “负二层” in Chinese. ( )
Look at Alice’s bedroom. What can you see in the room I can see a desk, a chair and a bed in it. There is a photo on the desk. It’s her family photo. There are three crayons on the books. There is a storybook near the pencil case. Its name is Monkey King. Alice likes it very much.
16．This is Alice’s sister’s bedroom. ( )
17．There are two beds in this room. ( )
18．There is a photo on the desk. ( )
19．Alice’s crayons are in the desk. ( )
20．There is an English book near the pencil case. ( )
There is a meeting in a big hall(礼堂). It is about music. Many people are sitting there. John is the speaker. He is making a speech(演讲). At first, about 200 people are there and listening to him. He is very talkative(健谈的). But little by little(渐渐地), some people go away(离开). After 15 minutes, just a few people are there. After 30 minutes, just one man is sitting there and listening to John. When John finishes his speech, he runs to the man and says happily,“Thank you for listening to me. Thanks a lot.”
“Oh, I am the next speaker,” says the man.
21．There is a concert(音乐会) in a big hall. ( )
22．At first, there are about 200 people listening to John’s speech. ( )
23．After 15 minutes, there is only one man listening to John. ( )
24．The man doesn’t leave because he likes John’s speech. ( )
25．Maybe John is not a good speaker. ( )
I have a picture of my school. There is a new building in the middle of the picture. There are many flowers and trees near the building. There are twelve classrooms in it. There are twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every classroom. Beside the building, there is a big playground. There are some boys and girls on it, They’re playing happily.
There are some houses next to the building. They are our library and reading rooms. How many windows are there in every reading room Four. So it’s bright. Now some students are reading. We like our school very much.
26．I have a picture of a new classroom. ( )
27．There is a new building in the school. ( )
28．There are twenty-five desks in every classroom. ( )
29．Our library is near the new building. ( )
30．There are four windows in the building. ( )
Father rabbit and Mother rabbit go to the hill. They want to find some carrots for their child. Little Rabbit is at home by himself.
There is a bad wolf. He comes to Father Rabbit’s house. He wants to eat Little Rabbit. The bad wolf knocks at (敲) the door and says, “Little Rabbit, I’m your mother. Open the door, please.” But the voice (声音) is not right. Little Rabbit doesn’t open the door. Then the bad wolf pushes the door but the door is strong.
Then the bad wolf sees Father Rabbit and Mother Rabbit. They’re on their way home. The bad wolf is scared (害怕). He runs away.
31．Little Rabbit opens the door for the bad wolf. ( )
32．Little Rabbit is not stupid (愚蠢). ( )
33．The bad wolf has eaten (吃掉) the Little Rabbit. ( )
34．There is a strong house in the story. ( )
35．Little Rabbit is safe (安全). ( )
Mr. White has two cats. One is big and the other is small. He likes them very much. One day his friend Mr. Black comes to see him. He is very surprised (惊奇). He sees there are two holes in the door, a big one and a small one. He says, “My dear friend, why are there two holes in your door ” “ To let my cats in and out (出),” Mr. White answers. “But why are there two holes ” asks his friend. “ A big hole is enough (够).”
36．Mr. White has two cats. One is big and the other is small. ( )
37．There are two holes in Mr. Black’s door. ( )
38．The holes are for the man. ( )
39．Mr. White doesn’t like the cats. ( )
40．Mr. White isn’t clever (聪明). ( )
My name’s John. I have a happy family. We can do housework. My father can cook the meals. My mother can wash the clothes. My brother can do the dishes. My sister can set the table. I can put away the clothes.I love my family.
41．There are four people (人) in John’s family. ( )
42．John has a brother. He can make the bed. ( )
43．John’s father can cook the food. ( )
44．John’s clothes are dirty (脏的), his brother can help. ( )
45．John has a happy family. ( )
Hi! My name is Andy. I’m a new student here. There are twenty-four classrooms in my school. My classroom is on the third floor. It’s big and clean. There are two computer rooms. One is on the second floor and the other is on the third floor. There is a library on the first floor. We can read books there after lunch. There is a big playground. My friends and I often play basketball there after school. We are good at it. There are many trees and flowers in my school. It is beautiful in all four seasons. We all love it.
46．There is a table tennis room in the school. ( )
47．There are two computer rooms on the second floor. ( )
48．Andy can’t play football well. ( )
49．There are many trees and flowers in the school. ( )
50．Andy likes his school very much. ( )
My name’s John. I have a happy family. We can do housework. My father can cook the meals. My mother can wash the clothes. My brother can do the dishes. My sister can set the table. I can put away the clothes. I love my family.
51．There are four people (人) in John’s family. ( )
52．John has a brother. He can make the bed. ( )
53．John’s father can cook meals. ( )
54．John’s clothes are dirty (脏的), his brother can help. ( )
55．John has a happy family. ( )
Look! This is a park. It’s near my school. After school, my friends and I like to go and play there. We can play football there. In the park ,you can see some green trees and colourful (颜色鲜艳的) flowers. There are many birds in the trees. You can see a hill. It’s not high. But it’s beautiful. You can see a nice lake too. It’s big. On the lake, you can see six boats. There are many fish and ten ducks in the lake. Can you draw them Let’s go and draw a picture.
56．The park is not near my school. ( )
57．We can play football in the park. ( )
58．You can see some green trees and colourful flowers in the park. ( )
59．The hill is high. ( )
60．There aren’t any fish in the lake. ( )
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了我的学校。
1．句意：我有一张我的学校的照片。由文中“I have a picture of my school.” 可知句子与原文相符。故答案为T。
2．句意：在学校里有两栋新的建筑。由文中“There is a new building(建筑物) in the picture.” 可知只有一栋新的建筑，句子与原文不符。故答案为F。
3．句意：在每个教室里有25张桌子。由文中“There are twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every classroom.” 可知每个教室有24张学生的桌子和一张老师的桌子，总共25张桌子。句子与原文相符。故答案为T。
4．句意：在新建筑的附近没有花和树。由文中“There are many flowers and trees near the building.” 可知新建筑附近有花和树。句子与原文不符。故答案为F。
5．句意：在每个阅览室里有四扇窗户。由文中“How many windows are there in every reading room Four.” 可知每个阅览室有四扇窗户。句子与原文相符。故答案为T。
6．F 7．T 8．F 9．F 10．T
【导语】本文讲述了一个男孩去看电影而反复买票的故事。
6．句意：过了很长时间，男孩又出来买了第三张票。根据“He buys a second ticket and goes in again.After a few minutes, he comes out again and buys a third ticket. Two or three minutes after that, he comes out the third time and asks for another ticket.”可知男孩有出来买第四张票，故答案为F。
7．句意：这个男孩出来买了三次票。根据“He buys a second ticket and goes in again.After a few minutes, he comes out again and buys a third ticket. Two or three minutes after that, he comes out the third time and asks for another ticket.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
8．句意：这个男孩去电影院见朋友。根据“Did you meet friends in the cinema ” The boy says, “No, But a big man always stopped me at the door and tore(撕碎) my tickets up. ”可知不是去见朋友。故答案为F。
9．句意：那个大个男人因为不喜欢那个男孩而撕毁了他的票。根据常识可知是那个大个男人是在检票。故答案为F。
10．句意：这是这个男孩第一次去看电影。根据短文中男孩反复去买票可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
11．F 12．T 13．F 14．T 15．T
【导语】本文是金鹰商场的楼层导航图。
11．句意：在金鹰商场，每个楼层都有卫生间。根据导航图可知1层，2层和负二层没有卫生间，句子和导导航图不符，故答案为F。
12．句意：地下停车场是大楼的最低层。根据导航图可知，地下停车场是最低层，句子和导航图相符，故答案为T。
13．句意：如果海伦一家想要去看电影，他们应该去一层。根据导航图可知，电影院在3层，句子和导航图不符，故答案为F。
14．句意：大部分的儿童服务在二楼。根据导航图可知，二楼是儿童鞋，儿童服饰，婴儿护理室，句子和导航图相符，故答案为T。
15．句意：单词“B1”和“B2”在汉语中意思是“负一层”和“负二层”。根据B2是地下停车场可知，B1是负一层，B2是负二层，句子和导航图相符，故答案为T。
16．F 17．F 18．T 19．F 20．F
【导语】本文介绍了艾米卧室里的物品与方位。
16．句意：这是艾米妹妹的卧室。根据“Look at Alice’s bedroom.”，可知艾米的卧室，故答案为F。
17．句意：这个房间里有两张床。根据“I can see a desk, a chair and a bed in it.”，可知房间里有一张床，故答案为F。
18．句意：桌子上有一张照片。根据“There is a photo on the desk.”，可知桌子上有一张照片，故答案为T。
19．句意：爱丽丝的蜡笔在桌子里。根据“There are three crayons on the books.”，可知爱丽丝的蜡笔在书上，故答案为F。
20．句意：铅笔盒附近有一本英语书。根据“There is a storybook near the pencil case.”，可知铅笔盒附近有一本故事书，故答案为F。
21．F 22．T 23．F 24．F 25．T
【导语】本文讲了约翰做演讲，从起初大约有200人到最后人都走了。
21．句意：在一个大礼堂里有一场音乐会。根据“There is a meeting in a big hall(礼堂). It is about music.”，可知在一个大礼堂里有一个关于音乐的会议，故答案为F。
22．句意：起初，大约有200人在听约翰的演讲。根据“At first, about 200 people are there and listening to him.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
23．句意：15分钟后，只有一个人在听约翰讲话。根据“After 15 minutes, just a few people are there.”，可知15分钟后，只有几个人在听约翰讲话，故答案为F。
24．句意：这个人没有离开，因为他喜欢约翰的演讲。根据““Oh, I am the next speaker,” says the man.”，可知这个人没有离开，是因为他是下一个演讲者，故答案为F。
25．句意：也许约翰不是一个好的演讲者。根据全文可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
26．F 27．T 28．F 29．T 30．F
【分析】此篇文章介绍了我们学校的一些情况。
26．句意：我有一张新教室的照片。根据文章I have a picture of my school. 得知我有一张学校的照片。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。
27．句意：学校里有一栋新的建筑物。根据文章There is a new building in the middle of the picture. 得知在学校照片的正中间有一栋新的建筑物。句意与原文意思相符合，故答案为T。
28．句意：每间教室里有二十五张桌子。根据文章There are twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every classroom.得知每间教室里有二十四张学生的课桌和一张讲台桌。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。
29．句意：我们的图书馆就在新建筑物旁边。根据文章There are some houses next to the building. They are our library and reading rooms. 得知图书馆在建筑物旁边。句意与原文意思相符合，故答案为T。
30．句意：在建筑物里有四个窗户。根据 How many windows are there in every reading room Four. 得知是阅览室里有四个窗户。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。
31．F 32．T 33．F 34．T 35．T
【分析】短文大意：讲述小白兔和大灰狼的故事。
31．句意：小白兔给大灰狼开门了。由句子 Little Rabbit doesn’t open the door.可知小白兔没有开门。故答案为F。
32．句意：小白兔不愚蠢。由文章可知小白兔很聪明，不给大灰狼开门，故答案为T。
33．句意：大灰狼已经吃掉了小白兔。由句子The bad wolf is scared (害怕). He runs away.可知大灰狼跑了，没有吃小白兔，故答案为F。
34．句意：在故事中有一个坚固的房子。由句子Then the bad wolf pushes the door but the door is strong.可知门很坚固，故答案为T。
35．句意：小白兔安全了。由句子The bad wolf is scared (害怕). He runs away.可知大灰狼跑了，所以小白兔安全了，故答案为T。
36．T 37．F 38．F 39．F 40．T
【分析】本文主要介绍了怀特先生为他的两只猫在门上挖了两个洞。
36．句意：怀特先生有两只猫。一只大一只小。根据Mr. White has two cats. One is big and the other is small.，可知怀特先生有两只猫，一只大，一只小，句子描述正确，故答案为T。
37．句意：布莱克先生的门上有两个洞。根据One day his friend Mr. Black comes to see him. He is very surprised (惊奇). He sees there are two holes in the door, a big one and a small one.，可知是怀特先生的门上有两个洞，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
38．句意：洞是给那个人的。根据He says, “My dear friend, why are there two holes in your door ” “ To let my cats in and out (出),” Mr. White answers.，可知洞是给怀特先生的两只猫，句子描述不正确，故答案为F。
39．句意：怀特先生不喜欢猫。根据He likes them very much.，可知怀特先生喜欢猫，句子描述不正确，故答案为F。
40．句意：怀特先生不聪明。根据文章对怀特先生的描述，可知怀特先生不聪明，故答案为T。
41．F 42．F 43．T 44．F 45．T
【分析】短文大意：介绍约翰一家人各自做的家务。
41．题干句意：约翰家有四口人。根据短文内容可知有约翰，他的爸爸，妈妈，弟弟和妹妹。可知有五口人。故题干错误，故答案为F。
42．题干句意：约翰有一个弟弟。他会整理床铺。根据 My brother can do the dishes. 可知他有一个弟弟，他会洗盘子。故题干错误，故答案为F。
43．题干句意：约翰的爸爸会做饭。根据My father can cook the meals.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
44．题干句意：约翰的衣服很脏，他哥哥能帮他。根据My mother can wash the clothes.可知他妈妈洗衣服。故题干错误，故答案为F。
45．题干句意：约翰有个幸福的家庭。根据I have a happy family. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
46．F 47．F 48．F 49．T 50．T
【分析】本篇文章介绍的室安迪学校的一些情况。
46．句意：在学校有一个乒乓球室。通读全文可知没有提到乒乓球室，故答案为F。
47．句意：在二楼有两个微机室。根据文章There are two computer rooms. One is on the second floor and the other is on the third floor. 可知有两个微机室。一个在二楼，另外一个在三楼。故答案为F。
48．句意：安迪踢足球踢得不好。通读全文没有提到踢足球，故答案为F。
49．句意：在学校里有许多树和花。根据文章There are many trees and flowers in my school. 得知在学校里有许多树和花。故答案为T。
50．句意：安迪非常喜欢他的学校。根据We all love it.我们很喜欢学校。故答案为T。
51．F 52．F 53．T 54．F 55．T
【分析】短文大意：介绍约翰一家人在家做的家务活。
51．题干句意：约翰家有四口人。根据短文内容可知约翰的一家有约翰，他的爸爸，妈妈，弟弟和妹妹。可知共五口人，故题干错误，故答案为F。
52．题干句意：约翰有一个弟弟。他会整理床铺。根据My brother can do the dishes. 可知他弟弟会洗盘子。故题干错误，故答案为F。
53．题干句意：约翰的爸爸会做饭。根据My father can cook the meals. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
54．题干句意：约翰的衣服很脏，他的弟弟能帮他。根据My mother can wash the clothes.可知他的妈妈洗衣服。故题干错误，故答案为F。
55．题干句意：约翰有个幸福的家庭。根据My name’s John. I have a happy family.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
56．F 57．T 58．T 59．F 60．F
【分析】短文主要描写了我的学校附近的公园的景物。
56．句意：公园不在我的学校附近。根据文中句子This is a park. It’s near my school.可知公园在我的学校附近，故答案为F。
57．句意：我们可以在公园里踢足球。根据文中句子We can play football there.可知我们可以在公园里踢足球，故答案为T。
58．句意：你可以在公园里看到一些绿树和颜色鲜艳的花。根据文中句子In the park ,you can see some green trees and colourful (颜色鲜艳的) flowers.可知在花园里，你可以看见一些绿树和鲜艳的花，故答案为T。
59．句意：山很高。根据文中句子You can see a hill. It’s not high. 可知山不高，故答案为F。
60．句意：湖里没有鱼。根据文中句子There are many fish and ten ducks in the lake.可知湖里有很多鱼和鸭子，故答案为F。
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版五年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 2 A new student
考点18：阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I have a picture of my school. There is a new building(建筑物) in the picture. There are many flowers and trees near the building. There are twelve classrooms in it. There are twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every classroom. Beside the building, there is a big playground. There are some boys and girls on it. They’re having a PE lesson.
There are some houses next to the building. They are our library and reading rooms. How many windows are there in every reading room Four. So it’s bright. Now some students are reading. We all like our school very much.
1．I have a picture of my school. ( )
2．There are two new buildings in the school. ( )
3．There are twenty-five desks in every classroom. ( )
4．There aren’t any flowers or trees near the new building. ( )
5．There are four windows in every reading room. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
A boy goes to the cinema. He buys a ticket(票) and goes in. But after two or three minutes(分钟), he comes out. He buys a second ticket and goes in again. After a few minutes, he comes out again and buys a third ticket. Two or three minutes after that, he comes out the third time and asks for another ticket. The ticket seller is puzzled(困惑的) and asks him, “Why did you buy all these Did you meet friends in the cinema ” The boy says, “No, But a big man always stopped me at the door and tore(撕碎) my tickets up. ”
6．After a long time, the boy comes out again and buys a third ticket. ( )
7．The boy comes out three times to buy tickets. ( )
8．The boy goes to the cinema to meet friends. ( )
9．The big man tore the boy’s tickets because he doesn’t like the boy. ( )
10．It’s the first time for the boy to go to the cinema. ( )
观察 Golden Eagle International Shopping Center金鹰商场的楼层导航图，判断正(T)误(F)。
3F Gifts(礼品) IMAX Cinema Cafe Bathroom 2F Kids’ Shoes Kids’ Clothes (儿童服饰) Baby Care Room 1F Cafe Glasses Home Appliances (家用电器) B1 Food Plaza (美食广场) Cafe Bathroom B2 Underground Parking (地下停车场)
11．In Golden Eagle International Shopping Center, each (每个) floor has a bathroom. ( )
12．The Underground parking is on the lowest (最低的) floor of the building. ( )
13．If Helen’s family want to watch nice movies (电影), they should go to the first floor. ( )
14．Most of the children’s services(服务) are on the second floor. ( )
15．The words “B1” and “B2” probably mean “负一层” and “负二层” in Chinese. ( )
Look at Alice’s bedroom. What can you see in the room I can see a desk, a chair and a bed in it. There is a photo on the desk. It’s her family photo. There are three crayons on the books. There is a storybook near the pencil case. Its name is Monkey King. Alice likes it very much.
16．This is Alice’s sister’s bedroom. ( )
17．There are two beds in this room. ( )
18．There is a photo on the desk. ( )
19．Alice’s crayons are in the desk. ( )
20．There is an English book near the pencil case. ( )
There is a meeting in a big hall(礼堂). It is about music. Many people are sitting there. John is the speaker. He is making a speech(演讲). At first, about 200 people are there and listening to him. He is very talkative(健谈的). But little by little(渐渐地), some people go away(离开). After 15 minutes, just a few people are there. After 30 minutes, just one man is sitting there and listening to John. When John finishes his speech, he runs to the man and says happily,“Thank you for listening to me. Thanks a lot.”
“Oh, I am the next speaker,” says the man.
21．There is a concert(音乐会) in a big hall. ( )
22．At first, there are about 200 people listening to John’s speech. ( )
23．After 15 minutes, there is only one man listening to John. ( )
24．The man doesn’t leave because he likes John’s speech. ( )
25．Maybe John is not a good speaker. ( )
I have a picture of my school. There is a new building in the middle of the picture. There are many flowers and trees near the building. There are twelve classrooms in it. There are twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every classroom. Beside the building, there is a big playground. There are some boys and girls on it, They’re playing happily.
There are some houses next to the building. They are our library and reading rooms. How many windows are there in every reading room Four. So it’s bright. Now some students are reading. We like our school very much.
26．I have a picture of a new classroom. ( )
27．There is a new building in the school. ( )
28．There are twenty-five desks in every classroom. ( )
29．Our library is near the new building. ( )
30．There are four windows in the building. ( )
Father rabbit and Mother rabbit go to the hill. They want to find some carrots for their child. Little Rabbit is at home by himself.
There is a bad wolf. He comes to Father Rabbit’s house. He wants to eat Little Rabbit. The bad wolf knocks at (敲) the door and says, “Little Rabbit, I’m your mother. Open the door, please.” But the voice (声音) is not right. Little Rabbit doesn’t open the door. Then the bad wolf pushes the door but the door is strong.
Then the bad wolf sees Father Rabbit and Mother Rabbit. They’re on their way home. The bad wolf is scared (害怕). He runs away.
31．Little Rabbit opens the door for the bad wolf. ( )
32．Little Rabbit is not stupid (愚蠢). ( )
33．The bad wolf has eaten (吃掉) the Little Rabbit. ( )
34．There is a strong house in the story. ( )
35．Little Rabbit is safe (安全). ( )
Mr. White has two cats. One is big and the other is small. He likes them very much. One day his friend Mr. Black comes to see him. He is very surprised (惊奇). He sees there are two holes in the door, a big one and a small one. He says, “My dear friend, why are there two holes in your door ” “ To let my cats in and out (出),” Mr. White answers. “But why are there two holes ” asks his friend. “ A big hole is enough (够).”
36．Mr. White has two cats. One is big and the other is small. ( )
37．There are two holes in Mr. Black’s door. ( )
38．The holes are for the man. ( )
39．Mr. White doesn’t like the cats. ( )
40．Mr. White isn’t clever (聪明). ( )
My name’s John. I have a happy family. We can do housework. My father can cook the meals. My mother can wash the clothes. My brother can do the dishes. My sister can set the table. I can put away the clothes.I love my family.
41．There are four people (人) in John’s family. ( )
42．John has a brother. He can make the bed. ( )
43．John’s father can cook the food. ( )
44．John’s clothes are dirty (脏的), his brother can help. ( )
45．John has a happy family. ( )
Hi! My name is Andy. I’m a new student here. There are twenty-four classrooms in my school. My classroom is on the third floor. It’s big and clean. There are two computer rooms. One is on the second floor and the other is on the third floor. There is a library on the first floor. We can read books there after lunch. There is a big playground. My friends and I often play basketball there after school. We are good at it. There are many trees and flowers in my school. It is beautiful in all four seasons. We all love it.
46．There is a table tennis room in the school. ( )
47．There are two computer rooms on the second floor. ( )
48．Andy can’t play football well. ( )
49．There are many trees and flowers in the school. ( )
50．Andy likes his school very much. ( )
My name’s John. I have a happy family. We can do housework. My father can cook the meals. My mother can wash the clothes. My brother can do the dishes. My sister can set the table. I can put away the clothes. I love my family.
51．There are four people (人) in John’s family. ( )
52．John has a brother. He can make the bed. ( )
53．John’s father can cook meals. ( )
54．John’s clothes are dirty (脏的), his brother can help. ( )
55．John has a happy family. ( )
Look! This is a park. It’s near my school. After school, my friends and I like to go and play there. We can play football there. In the park ,you can see some green trees and colourful (颜色鲜艳的) flowers. There are many birds in the trees. You can see a hill. It’s not high. But it’s beautiful. You can see a nice lake too. It’s big. On the lake, you can see six boats. There are many fish and ten ducks in the lake. Can you draw them Let’s go and draw a picture.
56．The park is not near my school. ( )
57．We can play football in the park. ( )
58．You can see some green trees and colourful flowers in the park. ( )
59．The hill is high. ( )
60．There aren’t any fish in the lake. ( )
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了我的学校。
1．句意：我有一张我的学校的照片。由文中“I have a picture of my school.” 可知句子与原文相符。故答案为T。
2．句意：在学校里有两栋新的建筑。由文中“There is a new building(建筑物) in the picture.” 可知只有一栋新的建筑，句子与原文不符。故答案为F。
3．句意：在每个教室里有25张桌子。由文中“There are twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every classroom.” 可知每个教室有24张学生的桌子和一张老师的桌子，总共25张桌子。句子与原文相符。故答案为T。
4．句意：在新建筑的附近没有花和树。由文中“There are many flowers and trees near the building.” 可知新建筑附近有花和树。句子与原文不符。故答案为F。
5．句意：在每个阅览室里有四扇窗户。由文中“How many windows are there in every reading room Four.” 可知每个阅览室有四扇窗户。句子与原文相符。故答案为T。
6．F 7．T 8．F 9．F 10．T
【导语】本文讲述了一个男孩去看电影而反复买票的故事。
6．句意：过了很长时间，男孩又出来买了第三张票。根据“He buys a second ticket and goes in again.After a few minutes, he comes out again and buys a third ticket. Two or three minutes after that, he comes out the third time and asks for another ticket.”可知男孩有出来买第四张票，故答案为F。
7．句意：这个男孩出来买了三次票。根据“He buys a second ticket and goes in again.After a few minutes, he comes out again and buys a third ticket. Two or three minutes after that, he comes out the third time and asks for another ticket.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
8．句意：这个男孩去电影院见朋友。根据“Did you meet friends in the cinema ” The boy says, “No, But a big man always stopped me at the door and tore(撕碎) my tickets up. ”可知不是去见朋友。故答案为F。
9．句意：那个大个男人因为不喜欢那个男孩而撕毁了他的票。根据常识可知是那个大个男人是在检票。故答案为F。
10．句意：这是这个男孩第一次去看电影。根据短文中男孩反复去买票可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
11．F 12．T 13．F 14．T 15．T
【导语】本文是金鹰商场的楼层导航图。
11．句意：在金鹰商场，每个楼层都有卫生间。根据导航图可知1层，2层和负二层没有卫生间，句子和导导航图不符，故答案为F。
12．句意：地下停车场是大楼的最低层。根据导航图可知，地下停车场是最低层，句子和导航图相符，故答案为T。
13．句意：如果海伦一家想要去看电影，他们应该去一层。根据导航图可知，电影院在3层，句子和导航图不符，故答案为F。
14．句意：大部分的儿童服务在二楼。根据导航图可知，二楼是儿童鞋，儿童服饰，婴儿护理室，句子和导航图相符，故答案为T。
15．句意：单词“B1”和“B2”在汉语中意思是“负一层”和“负二层”。根据B2是地下停车场可知，B1是负一层，B2是负二层，句子和导航图相符，故答案为T。
16．F 17．F 18．T 19．F 20．F
【导语】本文介绍了艾米卧室里的物品与方位。
16．句意：这是艾米妹妹的卧室。根据“Look at Alice’s bedroom.”，可知艾米的卧室，故答案为F。
17．句意：这个房间里有两张床。根据“I can see a desk, a chair and a bed in it.”，可知房间里有一张床，故答案为F。
18．句意：桌子上有一张照片。根据“There is a photo on the desk.”，可知桌子上有一张照片，故答案为T。
19．句意：爱丽丝的蜡笔在桌子里。根据“There are three crayons on the books.”，可知爱丽丝的蜡笔在书上，故答案为F。
20．句意：铅笔盒附近有一本英语书。根据“There is a storybook near the pencil case.”，可知铅笔盒附近有一本故事书，故答案为F。
21．F 22．T 23．F 24．F 25．T
【导语】本文讲了约翰做演讲，从起初大约有200人到最后人都走了。
21．句意：在一个大礼堂里有一场音乐会。根据“There is a meeting in a big hall(礼堂). It is about music.”，可知在一个大礼堂里有一个关于音乐的会议，故答案为F。
22．句意：起初，大约有200人在听约翰的演讲。根据“At first, about 200 people are there and listening to him.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
23．句意：15分钟后，只有一个人在听约翰讲话。根据“After 15 minutes, just a few people are there.”，可知15分钟后，只有几个人在听约翰讲话，故答案为F。
24．句意：这个人没有离开，因为他喜欢约翰的演讲。根据““Oh, I am the next speaker,” says the man.”，可知这个人没有离开，是因为他是下一个演讲者，故答案为F。
25．句意：也许约翰不是一个好的演讲者。根据全文可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
26．F 27．T 28．F 29．T 30．F
【分析】此篇文章介绍了我们学校的一些情况。
26．句意：我有一张新教室的照片。根据文章I have a picture of my school. 得知我有一张学校的照片。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。
27．句意：学校里有一栋新的建筑物。根据文章There is a new building in the middle of the picture. 得知在学校照片的正中间有一栋新的建筑物。句意与原文意思相符合，故答案为T。
28．句意：每间教室里有二十五张桌子。根据文章There are twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every classroom.得知每间教室里有二十四张学生的课桌和一张讲台桌。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。
29．句意：我们的图书馆就在新建筑物旁边。根据文章There are some houses next to the building. They are our library and reading rooms. 得知图书馆在建筑物旁边。句意与原文意思相符合，故答案为T。
30．句意：在建筑物里有四个窗户。根据 How many windows are there in every reading room Four. 得知是阅览室里有四个窗户。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。
31．F 32．T 33．F 34．T 35．T
【分析】短文大意：讲述小白兔和大灰狼的故事。
31．句意：小白兔给大灰狼开门了。由句子 Little Rabbit doesn’t open the door.可知小白兔没有开门。故答案为F。
32．句意：小白兔不愚蠢。由文章可知小白兔很聪明，不给大灰狼开门，故答案为T。
33．句意：大灰狼已经吃掉了小白兔。由句子The bad wolf is scared (害怕). He runs away.可知大灰狼跑了，没有吃小白兔，故答案为F。
34．句意：在故事中有一个坚固的房子。由句子Then the bad wolf pushes the door but the door is strong.可知门很坚固，故答案为T。
35．句意：小白兔安全了。由句子The bad wolf is scared (害怕). He runs away.可知大灰狼跑了，所以小白兔安全了，故答案为T。
36．T 37．F 38．F 39．F 40．T
【分析】本文主要介绍了怀特先生为他的两只猫在门上挖了两个洞。
36．句意：怀特先生有两只猫。一只大一只小。根据Mr. White has two cats. One is big and the other is small.，可知怀特先生有两只猫，一只大，一只小，句子描述正确，故答案为T。
37．句意：布莱克先生的门上有两个洞。根据One day his friend Mr. Black comes to see him. He is very surprised (惊奇). He sees there are two holes in the door, a big one and a small one.，可知是怀特先生的门上有两个洞，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
38．句意：洞是给那个人的。根据He says, “My dear friend, why are there two holes in your door ” “ To let my cats in and out (出),” Mr. White answers.，可知洞是给怀特先生的两只猫，句子描述不正确，故答案为F。
39．句意：怀特先生不喜欢猫。根据He likes them very much.，可知怀特先生喜欢猫，句子描述不正确，故答案为F。
40．句意：怀特先生不聪明。根据文章对怀特先生的描述，可知怀特先生不聪明，故答案为T。
41．F 42．F 43．T 44．F 45．T
【分析】短文大意：介绍约翰一家人各自做的家务。
41．题干句意：约翰家有四口人。根据短文内容可知有约翰，他的爸爸，妈妈，弟弟和妹妹。可知有五口人。故题干错误，故答案为F。
42．题干句意：约翰有一个弟弟。他会整理床铺。根据 My brother can do the dishes. 可知他有一个弟弟，他会洗盘子。故题干错误，故答案为F。
43．题干句意：约翰的爸爸会做饭。根据My father can cook the meals.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
44．题干句意：约翰的衣服很脏，他哥哥能帮他。根据My mother can wash the clothes.可知他妈妈洗衣服。故题干错误，故答案为F。
45．题干句意：约翰有个幸福的家庭。根据I have a happy family. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
46．F 47．F 48．F 49．T 50．T
【分析】本篇文章介绍的室安迪学校的一些情况。
46．句意：在学校有一个乒乓球室。通读全文可知没有提到乒乓球室，故答案为F。
47．句意：在二楼有两个微机室。根据文章There are two computer rooms. One is on the second floor and the other is on the third floor. 可知有两个微机室。一个在二楼，另外一个在三楼。故答案为F。
48．句意：安迪踢足球踢得不好。通读全文没有提到踢足球，故答案为F。
49．句意：在学校里有许多树和花。根据文章There are many trees and flowers in my school. 得知在学校里有许多树和花。故答案为T。
50．句意：安迪非常喜欢他的学校。根据We all love it.我们很喜欢学校。故答案为T。
51．F 52．F 53．T 54．F 55．T
【分析】短文大意：介绍约翰一家人在家做的家务活。
51．题干句意：约翰家有四口人。根据短文内容可知约翰的一家有约翰，他的爸爸，妈妈，弟弟和妹妹。可知共五口人，故题干错误，故答案为F。
52．题干句意：约翰有一个弟弟。他会整理床铺。根据My brother can do the dishes. 可知他弟弟会洗盘子。故题干错误，故答案为F。
53．题干句意：约翰的爸爸会做饭。根据My father can cook the meals. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
54．题干句意：约翰的衣服很脏，他的弟弟能帮他。根据My mother can wash the clothes.可知他的妈妈洗衣服。故题干错误，故答案为F。
55．题干句意：约翰有个幸福的家庭。根据My name’s John. I have a happy family.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
56．F 57．T 58．T 59．F 60．F
【分析】短文主要描写了我的学校附近的公园的景物。
56．句意：公园不在我的学校附近。根据文中句子This is a park. It’s near my school.可知公园在我的学校附近，故答案为F。
57．句意：我们可以在公园里踢足球。根据文中句子We can play football there.可知我们可以在公园里踢足球，故答案为T。
58．句意：你可以在公园里看到一些绿树和颜色鲜艳的花。根据文中句子In the park ,you can see some green trees and colourful (颜色鲜艳的) flowers.可知在花园里，你可以看见一些绿树和鲜艳的花，故答案为T。
59．句意：山很高。根据文中句子You can see a hill. It’s not high. 可知山不高，故答案为F。
60．句意：湖里没有鱼。根据文中句子There are many fish and ten ducks in the lake.可知湖里有很多鱼和鸭子，故答案为F。
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