(共11张PPT)
1.individual adj.单独的;个别的 n.个人
individually adv.分别地;各自地
①__________ (individual) or groups may enter one of the following categories.
②Snacks outside of mealtimes may be purchased by the student __________ (individual).
Individuals
individually
2.be similar to和……相似
be similar in 在……方面相似
The two cars are very similar in size and design.这两辆汽车的大小和设计都非常相似。
be different in 在……方面不同
be different from 与……不同
①The education system in the US is not very different ________that in the UK.
② I bought some new shoes which ________________ (与……非常相似) a pair I had before.
⑤Paul __________ (在……方面相似)appearance to his brother.
from
are very similar to
is similar in
3.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事
被动结构:sb be allowed to do sth.
allow doing sth. 允许做某事
具有同样用法的词有:
permit doing sth.允许做某事
permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事
advise doing sth.建议做某事
advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事
①His parents won't allow him _________ (stay) up late, which belongs to a family rule.
②You are allowed an hour ____________ (complete) your collection of evidence individually.
③We don't allow ________ (smoke) here.
to stay
to complete
smoking
1.chief
adj.最重要的;最高级别的
n.(公司或机构的)首领;酋长
the chief engineer 总工程师
the chief architect 总建筑师
①She is the ________ (总监) of the sales department.
④Product quality is our ________ (主要的) concern.
chief
chief
2.puzzle n.谜;智力游戏;疑问 vt.迷惑;使困惑
puzzlement n.迷惑,困惑
puzzled adj. 感到困惑的
puzzling adj.令人困惑的
puzzle over 仔细琢磨,冥思苦想
puzzle sth. out 想出……的答案
③He lay looking at the ceiling, trying to puzzle things _______.
④Everyone was a bit ________ (puzzle) by her sudden departure.
⑥He was __________(感到困惑)as to how to keep a balance between work and play.
⑦_____________________ (令我不解的是)why he left the country without telling anyone.
out
puzzled
puzzled
What puzzles me is
with复合结构总结
with+宾语+现在分词doing(主动或正在进行)
with+宾语+过去分词done(被动或已经完成)
with+宾语+动词不定式to do(尚未发生)
with+宾语+形容词/副词/介词短语
The weather was even colder with the wind blowing.因为刮着风,天气更冷了。(原因)
With his work finished, he gladly accepted the invitation to dinner.工作都完成了,他欣然接受了晚宴的邀请。(原因)
With so much work to do, I can't go on holiday.有这么多工作要做,我不能去度假。(原因)
with+n+done
with+n+doing
with+n+to do
①The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ________ (follow) them.
②With nothing ________ (leave) to burn, the fire became weak and finally went out.
③With a lot of homework ________ (do), I decided not to watch the performance with you.
④_____________________ (所有工作都已完成), they hurried back home for lunch.
⑤________________________ (有很多问题要解决), I can't go skating with you.
⑥The manager came in ________________________ (他的助手跟着他).
following
left
to do
With all the work finished
With a lot of problems to settle
with his assistant following him