(共31张PPT)
Unit3 The world meets China
Vocabulary
1.gateway / ɡe twe /n.通向……的门户
途径;方法;手段
A good education is the gateway to success.
2.oasis / e s s/ n. (沙漠中的)绿洲
oases pl. / e si:z/
crisis n. 危机 crises pl. 危机
3. glorious / ɡl ri s/ adj. 辉煌的;光荣的,值得称道的
glory n. 光荣;赞颂;壮丽
a glorious victory a glorious sunset
gloriously adv.光荣地
4.boast /b st/ v. (地方、机构等)自豪地拥有 (好的事物);n.自夸的话
boast about/of sth. 自夸;自吹自擂
boost v.n 增强,提高,推动
boost economic growth
5.grotto / ɡr t / n. 小洞穴
Mogao Grottoes/Caves
cave n.山洞
hole n.洞穴
tunnel n.隧道,地道
6.testimony / test m ni/ n. 证据,证明;证词;表明,宣言
be testimony to ... 是……的证据/证明;见证
refuse to give testimony 拒绝作证
bear testimony to为……作证 ;证明;证实
(1)The success of the project bears testimony to their hard work.
(2)He was called in to bear testimony to what the police officer said.
7.statue / st t u / n. 雕像;塑像
sculpture n.雕刻作品
figure n.雕像 state v. 陈述n.状态,国家 status n. 地位,情形,
8.mural / mj r l/ n. 壁画
9.religious /r l d s/ adj. 宗教的
religion /r l d n/ n.宗教信仰;宗教
region n. 地区 regional adj.
10.Apsaras / ps r s/ n. 飞天
11.immortal / m tl/ n. 神 adj. 永存的;不朽的
mortal adj. 终有一死的;世间的 n. 凡人
immortality n.不朽 mortality
12.heavenly / hev( )nli/ adj. 天国的;神圣的 adv. 无比,极其
heaven n.天堂;天空;极乐
13.peak /pi k/ n. 高峰,顶点; 尖形,尖头 v. 达到最高点;达到高峰
reach a peak 达到顶峰
at the peak of... 在顶峰处
at peak time 在高峰期
adj 最高的;高峰的:peak hours 高峰时段
top n.顶端,第一 tip n.尖端
14. Taoist / ta st/ priest /pri st/ 道士
Taoism n. 道教
15.scroll /skr l/ n. 纸卷,卷轴
v. 使成卷型,卷起
16.ceramics /s r m ks/ n. 陶瓷制品
17.crossroads / kr sr dz/ n. 活动中心,汇集地,十字路口
at the crossroads
18.expo / eksp / n. 展览会,博览会exposition n. 展览会;阐述,说明
19.strengthen / stre θ( )n/
v.加强;增强;巩固;更有说服力
strength n.体力,优势,力量
have the strength to do sth
build up one’s body/strength=strengthen one’s body
20.coverage / k v( )r d / n. 覆盖范围;新闻报道
live coverage 现场直播
cover v.A 覆盖;包括
B. 足以支付;够付
C. 报道;采访
D. 包括;包含
E. 行走(一段路程)
F. 看(书、文件等的内容)
G. 占(多大面积)
H. 掩护;保护;报道 n.封面;掩护
1. The thick clouds covered the sun, making the sky dark.( )
2. Can you lend me $50 I need to cover the taxi fare home.( )
3. The security guard covered the children behind him when the accident happened.( )
4. This guidebook covers all the best tourist spots in the city.( )
5. The team needs to cover 30 kilometers today to finish the race on time.( )
6. I haven’t covered the new policy document yet—can we discuss it tomorrow ( )
7. The forest covers about 40% of the country’s total land.( )
8. The TV station sent a group to cover the opening ceremony of the sports meet.( )
9. She covered her baby with a blanket to keep him warm.( )
10. The course covers basic math skills, which are necessary for the exam.( )
21. scholar / sk l (r)/ n.学者
scholarship n 奖学金,学问
scholarly adj. 有学问的,勤奋好学的
22. department /d pɑ tm nt/ n. (大学的)系,部
section n.部门,部分,章节
23. institute / nst tju t/ n. 学院;研究院 v. 制定;提出(诉讼);任命
institution / nst tju ( )n/ n. 机构;制度,习俗;建立,制定
establishment n. foundation n.
24. I Ching 易经
25. The Analects / n lekts/ 论语
26.Sinologist /sa n l d st/ n.汉学家
sinology n.汉学(研究汉语、中国历史、习俗和政治)
27.temple / templ/ n.庙宇,寺院,
太阳穴 temper
28. tune /tju n/ n.曲调,旋律 v.调音
melody n.曲调,旋律
theme n.主旋律,主题
29. shepherd / ep d/ n.牧羊人,指导者
v. 带领,引导,放牧
30.historian /h st ri n/ n.历史学家
historical/h st r k( )l/ adj. (有关)历史的
historic/h st r k/ adj.历史意义的
history n.历史
31. prior / pra (r)/ adj. 先前的;较早的
former adj.前任的,前者的
earlier adj.早期的
previous adj.先前的
before prep.在...之前
32. prior to (doing) 在....之前,先于
priority n. 优先(权);优先考虑的事
give priority to 优先考虑,给予……优先权
prioritize v.优先处理,按重要性排列
33. genius / d i ni s/ n.天才,天赋
genuine / d enju n/ adj. 真正的
talent n. 天赋,天才
34. chamber / t e mb (r)/ n.房间
Dream of the Red Chamber 《红楼梦》
35. romance /r m ns/ n.传奇故事; 浪漫史The Romance of the Three Kingdoms 《三国演义》
romantic /r m nt k/ adj. (人)浪漫的;(事物)富有浪漫色彩的 n. 浪漫的人;空想者
romantically adv.浪漫地
36.kingdom / k d m/ n.王国
empire/empery n.帝国
37.stratagem / str t d m/ n. 计谋,策略
同义词:strategy n.策略,部署
strategic
38.enormous / n m s/ adj. 巨大的,庞大的
enormously adv 非常;极其
huge adj.巨大的
immense adj.极大的
massive adj.庞大的
giant adj.巨大的