Unit 3 Sea Exploration Words and expressions 课件(共26张PPT)-人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册
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| 名称 | Unit 3 Sea Exploration Words and expressions 课件(共26张PPT)-人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册 |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-07-29 17:58:41 | ||
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(共26张PPT)
Book 7 Unit 3
Words and expressions
1. a moral/fairy tale
寓言/童话故事 a fable 寓言故事
moral standards
道德标准
2. trader/merchant fleets
商船队
3. set sail for
起航去某地
Our history teacher told us a tale of a merchant fleet set sail for the Pacific but sank into the sea due to sailing off the course.
extend
extend a fence/the smoke-free area
扩建护栏/无烟区
extend the range of subjects taught
扩大授课学科范围
extend the holiday/deadline/ lifespan
延伸/延长
extend a helping hand to sb
伸出援助之手
extend one’s heartfelt gratitude to sb
表达某人衷心的感激
1. I learned a lot about how to extend the life of objects and transform them into something new and useful.
2. 他伸出他的右手，向我发出热情的邀请。
He extended his right hand and extended his warm invitation to me.
3.我写这封信向你表达我衷心的感激。
I am writing this letter to extend my heartfelt gratitude to you.
extension
n. 延伸，扩大，延期，电话分机
negotiate
negotiate with sb for/about sth
negotiate a deal/contract/settlement
2. vt. 商定，达成（协议）
达成交易/确立合同/商定解决措施
3. He asked me to tell you the contract is under negotiation.
在商讨中
1. 与某人谈判/协商某事
behold
v. 看，看见
behold—beheld—beheld
1. Her face was a joy ____________.
2. They beheld a bright star shining in the sky.
她的容貌十分悦目。
他们看到了一颗明亮的星在天空中闪闪发光。
to behold
3. 早起去看日出
get up early to behold the sunrise
a joy/pleasure/wonder to behold
看起来赏心悦目/壮观/令人惊叹
They were league champions last season.
When it comes to cooking, I’m not in her league.
A house like that is out of our league.
As a painter, he is in a league of his own.
league
n. 联赛，联合会；等级，水平
提到烹饪，我的水平远比不上她。
那样的房子不是我们买得起的。
独领风骚
be admitted to a Ivy League school 常春藤盟校
royal 皇室的；高贵的
be loyal to 对…忠诚
He swore his loyalty to the royalty.
他宣誓效忠王室（成员）。
royalty n.王室成员；王权；版权
spice
n. (调味）香料,调味品
2. We need an exciting trip to add some spice to our lives.
n. 额外的趣味（或刺激等）
1. We usually add spice to food in order to give it more flavour.
3. She was probably adding details to spice up the story.
v. 给…增添趣味，使…变得刺激
1. I have to withdraw some money from the ATM.
2. The troops were forced to withdraw.
3. In 2020, Britain withdrew from EU.
4. The drug was withdrawn from sale after a number of people suffered serious side effects.
withdraw v.
取钱 vt. [deposit v. 存钱]
撤离；退兵 vi.
退出(比赛；组织)
withdraw—withdrew—withdrawn
停止(销售)
1. a movie/sports channel
change/switch channels
2. the English Channel
the green channel
3.The compaign provided a channel for protest against the war.
a channel for sth（表达的）方式；方法
欣赏音乐是宣泄情感的好方法.
Music is a great channel for releasing your emotions.
英吉利海峡
绿色通道
电影/体育台
换台
1. There is a strong bond between your diet and your weight.
bond n. 关系;联系;结合;纽带
a bond of friendship 友谊的纽带
2. It was a special time to bond with my children .
bond v. 建立亲密/关系
They are professional in their own professions.
profession n. 职业；专业
professional adj./n. 专业人士;专业的
amateur adj./n. 业余人士；业余的
Oil can’t mix with water.
We can't mix oil with water.
mix vi./vt.混合 n. 混合；…的融合
The first time she rode a roller coaster, She felt a mixture of thrill and fright.
她有一种既兴奋又害怕的感觉。
混合
她心理百感交集，不知道下一步怎么办。
With mixed feelings in her mind, she doesn't have the slightest idea of what to do next.
mix with sb. 和某人打交道
把…和…混合
coverage
1. I think there will be more coverage of scientific research.
n. 新闻报道
2. The most attractive point of GPS is its 100% coverage on the planet.
n. 覆盖范围
The audience laughed and applauded.
applaud
vi. 鼓掌
They rose to applaud the speaker.
vt. （对人或者行为）表示强烈赞同
I applaud her for having the courage to refuse.
vt. 称赞，赞赏
applaud sb for (doing) sth
因（做）某事称赞某人
After she finished her speech, thunderous applause burst out/broke out.
His speech was so wonderful that it was frequently interrupted by stormy applause.
applause
n. 掌声，喝彩
No sooner had Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.
雷鸣般的掌声响起
His speech was welcomed by students and met with loud applause.
meet with applause 赢得掌声
响起雷鸣般的掌声
With winter approaching, swallows are migrating south.
migration n. 迁徙；迁居；移居
migrate v. 迁徙；迁居；移居
= in the meanwhile
meanwhile adv. 与此同时
Stress can be extremely damaging to your health. Exercise, meanwhile, can reduce its effects.
adv. （比较两方面）对比之下
For the sake ofconvenience, they had to move into the temporary accommodation for the meanwhile/moment.
一会儿，暂时
1. exploit employees
剥削员工
2. exploit sea resources
开采海洋资源
3. fully exploit his power/exploit his power to the full
充分利用/发挥他的权力
4. The daring exploits of national heroes will be engraved in my heart/mind.
exploit n. 英勇的行为
engrave sth on/in my heart/mind
把某事牢记/铭记/深深印入心中/脑海
murder
He was found guilty of murder.
n. 谋杀，凶杀
commit (a) murder
犯谋杀罪
He denied murdering his wife.
v. 谋杀，凶杀
Critics accused him of murdering the English language.
v. 糟蹋，毁坏
attempted murder
谋杀未遂
murderer 谋杀犯
mercy n．
without mercy
show mercy to/ have mercy on
My fate is at the mercy of my own hands.
merciful
merciless
任由…摆布，受…控制
残忍地；毫无同情心地
对…怜悯
adj.仁慈的；怜悯的
adj.残忍的；无情的
possession
He is in possession of the flat.
The flat is in the possession of him.
We can’t take possession of this house until the owner comes back.
He lost all his possessions in the financial crisis.
n. 具有，拥有；(pl)所有物；所有财产
具有，拥有
被…拥有，归…所有
拥有，占有
I’m grateful for what I’ve possessed because I know only with a grateful heart can we possess happiness.
我很感激我已经拥有的一切，因为我知道只有怀着一颗感恩的心，我才能拥有幸福。
possess
v. 拥有，具有，支配
opponent
a political opponent
n. 反对者，对手，竞争者
政敌
opponents of sth
反对…的人
log
n. 原木；正式纪录，日志
v. 把…载入正式纪录，记录
log in/on
登录，注册
log off/out
注销，退出
He is arrested for corruption(贪污腐败).
arrest sb. for sth. 因...逮捕某人
He is under arrest for corruption.
under arrest 被捕
The green apple arrested the baby’s attention.
arrest one's attention 吸引注意力
Book 7 Unit 3
Words and expressions
1. a moral/fairy tale
寓言/童话故事 a fable 寓言故事
moral standards
道德标准
2. trader/merchant fleets
商船队
3. set sail for
起航去某地
Our history teacher told us a tale of a merchant fleet set sail for the Pacific but sank into the sea due to sailing off the course.
extend
extend a fence/the smoke-free area
扩建护栏/无烟区
extend the range of subjects taught
扩大授课学科范围
extend the holiday/deadline/ lifespan
延伸/延长
extend a helping hand to sb
伸出援助之手
extend one’s heartfelt gratitude to sb
表达某人衷心的感激
1. I learned a lot about how to extend the life of objects and transform them into something new and useful.
2. 他伸出他的右手，向我发出热情的邀请。
He extended his right hand and extended his warm invitation to me.
3.我写这封信向你表达我衷心的感激。
I am writing this letter to extend my heartfelt gratitude to you.
extension
n. 延伸，扩大，延期，电话分机
negotiate
negotiate with sb for/about sth
negotiate a deal/contract/settlement
2. vt. 商定，达成（协议）
达成交易/确立合同/商定解决措施
3. He asked me to tell you the contract is under negotiation.
在商讨中
1. 与某人谈判/协商某事
behold
v. 看，看见
behold—beheld—beheld
1. Her face was a joy ____________.
2. They beheld a bright star shining in the sky.
她的容貌十分悦目。
他们看到了一颗明亮的星在天空中闪闪发光。
to behold
3. 早起去看日出
get up early to behold the sunrise
a joy/pleasure/wonder to behold
看起来赏心悦目/壮观/令人惊叹
They were league champions last season.
When it comes to cooking, I’m not in her league.
A house like that is out of our league.
As a painter, he is in a league of his own.
league
n. 联赛，联合会；等级，水平
提到烹饪，我的水平远比不上她。
那样的房子不是我们买得起的。
独领风骚
be admitted to a Ivy League school 常春藤盟校
royal 皇室的；高贵的
be loyal to 对…忠诚
He swore his loyalty to the royalty.
他宣誓效忠王室（成员）。
royalty n.王室成员；王权；版权
spice
n. (调味）香料,调味品
2. We need an exciting trip to add some spice to our lives.
n. 额外的趣味（或刺激等）
1. We usually add spice to food in order to give it more flavour.
3. She was probably adding details to spice up the story.
v. 给…增添趣味，使…变得刺激
1. I have to withdraw some money from the ATM.
2. The troops were forced to withdraw.
3. In 2020, Britain withdrew from EU.
4. The drug was withdrawn from sale after a number of people suffered serious side effects.
withdraw v.
取钱 vt. [deposit v. 存钱]
撤离；退兵 vi.
退出(比赛；组织)
withdraw—withdrew—withdrawn
停止(销售)
1. a movie/sports channel
change/switch channels
2. the English Channel
the green channel
3.The compaign provided a channel for protest against the war.
a channel for sth（表达的）方式；方法
欣赏音乐是宣泄情感的好方法.
Music is a great channel for releasing your emotions.
英吉利海峡
绿色通道
电影/体育台
换台
1. There is a strong bond between your diet and your weight.
bond n. 关系;联系;结合;纽带
a bond of friendship 友谊的纽带
2. It was a special time to bond with my children .
bond v. 建立亲密/关系
They are professional in their own professions.
profession n. 职业；专业
professional adj./n. 专业人士;专业的
amateur adj./n. 业余人士；业余的
Oil can’t mix with water.
We can't mix oil with water.
mix vi./vt.混合 n. 混合；…的融合
The first time she rode a roller coaster, She felt a mixture of thrill and fright.
她有一种既兴奋又害怕的感觉。
混合
她心理百感交集，不知道下一步怎么办。
With mixed feelings in her mind, she doesn't have the slightest idea of what to do next.
mix with sb. 和某人打交道
把…和…混合
coverage
1. I think there will be more coverage of scientific research.
n. 新闻报道
2. The most attractive point of GPS is its 100% coverage on the planet.
n. 覆盖范围
The audience laughed and applauded.
applaud
vi. 鼓掌
They rose to applaud the speaker.
vt. （对人或者行为）表示强烈赞同
I applaud her for having the courage to refuse.
vt. 称赞，赞赏
applaud sb for (doing) sth
因（做）某事称赞某人
After she finished her speech, thunderous applause burst out/broke out.
His speech was so wonderful that it was frequently interrupted by stormy applause.
applause
n. 掌声，喝彩
No sooner had Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.
雷鸣般的掌声响起
His speech was welcomed by students and met with loud applause.
meet with applause 赢得掌声
响起雷鸣般的掌声
With winter approaching, swallows are migrating south.
migration n. 迁徙；迁居；移居
migrate v. 迁徙；迁居；移居
= in the meanwhile
meanwhile adv. 与此同时
Stress can be extremely damaging to your health. Exercise, meanwhile, can reduce its effects.
adv. （比较两方面）对比之下
For the sake ofconvenience, they had to move into the temporary accommodation for the meanwhile/moment.
一会儿，暂时
1. exploit employees
剥削员工
2. exploit sea resources
开采海洋资源
3. fully exploit his power/exploit his power to the full
充分利用/发挥他的权力
4. The daring exploits of national heroes will be engraved in my heart/mind.
exploit n. 英勇的行为
engrave sth on/in my heart/mind
把某事牢记/铭记/深深印入心中/脑海
murder
He was found guilty of murder.
n. 谋杀，凶杀
commit (a) murder
犯谋杀罪
He denied murdering his wife.
v. 谋杀，凶杀
Critics accused him of murdering the English language.
v. 糟蹋，毁坏
attempted murder
谋杀未遂
murderer 谋杀犯
mercy n．
without mercy
show mercy to/ have mercy on
My fate is at the mercy of my own hands.
merciful
merciless
任由…摆布，受…控制
残忍地；毫无同情心地
对…怜悯
adj.仁慈的；怜悯的
adj.残忍的；无情的
possession
He is in possession of the flat.
The flat is in the possession of him.
We can’t take possession of this house until the owner comes back.
He lost all his possessions in the financial crisis.
n. 具有，拥有；(pl)所有物；所有财产
具有，拥有
被…拥有，归…所有
拥有，占有
I’m grateful for what I’ve possessed because I know only with a grateful heart can we possess happiness.
我很感激我已经拥有的一切，因为我知道只有怀着一颗感恩的心，我才能拥有幸福。
possess
v. 拥有，具有，支配
opponent
a political opponent
n. 反对者，对手，竞争者
政敌
opponents of sth
反对…的人
log
n. 原木；正式纪录，日志
v. 把…载入正式纪录，记录
log in/on
登录，注册
log off/out
注销，退出
He is arrested for corruption(贪污腐败).
arrest sb. for sth. 因...逮捕某人
He is under arrest for corruption.
under arrest 被捕
The green apple arrested the baby’s attention.
arrest one's attention 吸引注意力