专项归类提优卷——句子与情景交际（试卷）-2025-2026学年外研版(三起)英语五年级上册（含解析）

专项归类提优卷
句子与情景交际
时间：30分钟 满分：50分
一、【重点题】单项选择。(5分)
( )1. You can jump high.
A. real B. how
C. really
( )2. Tom doesn't want to for school.
A. is late B. late C. be late
( )3. We can help .
A. he B. him C. my
( )4. I found Amy .
A. one B. two C. first
( )5. There some juice in the glass.
A. are B. is C. does
( )6. My father bought 3 kilos of .
A. meat B. meats C. some meat
( )7. Birds can .
A. walk B. fly C. swim
( )8. What did you yesterday
A. eat B. drank C. go
( )9. Are there any in your village
A. mountain B. rivers C. bus
( )10.Dogs can help people do many things. They' re very .
A. help B. use C. useful
二、选出与图片内容相符的句子。(5分)
A. Lucy skipped in the playground.
B. Rose can be a good football player.
C. Mr Zhang is my PE teacher. I like him and I like PE.
D. Andy is thin. She has long straight hair.
E. He is clever. He is good at Maths.
三、判断下列对话与图片是(T)否(F)相符。(5分)
( )1.— What did you do last weekend
— We climbed the Great Wall.
( )2.— How many bananas did he buy — Five.
( )3.— What time did you get up — At half past seven.
( )4.— Don't argue! What's the matter
—— Sam wants to wear my shoes.
( )5.—— Where is your brother —— He is in the toilet.
四、【难点题】按要求完成句子。(5分)
1. There are thirty pupils in our class.(对画线部分提问)
2. I played football yesterday.(对画线部分提问)
3. Daming went to Beijing last week.(改为否定句)
4. My father can be a good football player.(改为一般疑问句)
5. Which months was Paris 2024 Olympic Games held in
五、连词成句。(5分)
1. want, don't, I, be, for, late, school, to(.)
2. mother, feeling, is, your, happy( )
3. in, John, kitchen, the, found, I(.)
4. start, what, does, your, time, school( )
5. for, father, bought, me, a, my, bike(.)
六、将下列句子排成通顺的对话，将字母序号填写在下面的方框内。(5分)
A. He likes flying kites, too. B. No, I don't. I like flying kites. C. I often read books at home. Do you D. What do you do at the weekend E. What about your friend F. You and your friend have the same hobby.
七、新情境点外卖大明的爸爸妈妈都在加班，不能回家做饭，于是大明打电话点了外卖。以下是他和商家的对话，从方框中选择合适的句子，补全对话。(10分)
A. I want Chongqing noodles, please. B. Can I help you C. Ten yuan, please. D. What do you want E. What do you have
Waiter: Hello, this is Happy Restaurant. 1.
Daming: Yes, please. I want to order(点) something to eat.2.
Waiter: We have rice with tomato and egg, Chongqing noodles and beef noodles. 3.
Daming: 4. How much is it
Waiter: 5.
Daming: I will pay for it. Thank you.
八、周末，Daming和爸爸去乡下看望奶奶，路上遇到了很多像“大风车”一样的风力发电设施，下面是Daming和爸爸的对话。从方框中选择合适的句子，补全对话。(10分)
A. Because there is heavy wind in the countryside. B. It's a big windmill(风车). C. It can produce(产生) electricity(电能), and it can save no-renewable energy(不可再生能源), like gas(天然气) and oil(石油). D. Thank you, Dad.
Daming: Look! Dad, what is this
Dad: 1.
Daming: What can it do
Dad: 2.
Daming: Why is it in the countryside(乡村)
Dad: 3.
Daming: Oh, I see. 4.
Dad: You are welcome.
参考答案：
一、1~5 CCBCB
6~10 ABA BC
1. 副词修饰动词 jump,故选 C。
2. want to do sth意为“想要做某事”, want to 后跟动词原形，故选 C。
3. help后跟人称代词的宾格，故选 B。
4.由句意“我首先发现 Amy的”可知,first意为“首先”,故选C。
5. juice为不可数名词, be动词用 is,故选 B。
6. meat为不可数名词,且空格前已有3 kilos of进行修饰,无需 some,故选A。
7.由常识可知，鸟会飞，故选 B。
8.一般过去时中，what引导的特殊疑问句句式为“What did+主语+动词原形+其他 ”,且 go意为“去”,应用 where提问,故选 A。
9.由are可知，名词应用可数名词复数形式，故选B。
10.由前句句意“狗能帮助人们做很多事情”可知，狗是有用的，be动词后跟形容词，故选C。
二、1~5 CEDAB
1.图片显示为“男孩和老师踢足球”，选项C意为“张先生是我的体育老师。我喜欢他，我喜欢体育”,故选C。
2.图片显示为“数学书”，选项E意为“他很聪明。他擅长数学”，故选 E。
3.图片显示为“长头发女孩”，选项 D意为“Andy瘦瘦的。她有一头长长的直发”，故选 D。
4.图片显示为“跳绳”，选项 A 意为“Lucy 在操场跳绳”,故选 A。
5.图片显示为“女孩接足球”，选项 B意为“Rose能成为一名好的足球运动员”，故选 B。
三、1~5 FFTFT
1.句意：——你上个周末做了什么 ————我爬了长城。图片为故宫，故句子与图片不相符。
2.句意：——他买了多少根香蕉 ———五根。图片为三个樱桃，故句子与图片不相符。
3.句意：————你几点起床 ————七点半。图片显示时间为七点半，故句子与图片相符。
4. 句意:————不要吵! 发生什么了 ————Sam 想要穿我的鞋。图片为T恤衫，故句子与图片不相符。
5.句意：————你的弟弟在哪里 ————他在卫生间里。图片为卫生间，故句子与图片相符。
四、1. How many pupils are there in your class
2. What did you do yesterday
3. Daming didn't go to Beijing last week.
4. Can your father be a good football player
5. Paris 2024 Olympic Games was held in July and August.
1.对可数名词的数量进行提问，应用 how many，故答案为“How many pupils are there in your class ”。
2.对事件进行提问，应用特殊疑问词 what，故答案为“What did you do yesterday ”。
3.一般过去时否定句的基本结构为“主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他.”,故答案为“Daming didn't go to Beijing last week.”。
4. can引导的一般疑问句，将 can 提前至句首，第一人称改为第二人称，故答案为“Can your father be a good football player ”。
5.巴黎奥运会的举办时间是2024年的7~8月，是夏季,故答案为“Paris 2024 Olympic Games was held in July and August.”。
五、1. I don't want to be late for school.
2. Is your mother feeling happy
3. I found John in the kitchen.
4. What time does your school start
5. My father bought a bike for me.
1.由所给标点可知，句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：我不想上学迟到。故答案为“I don’t want to be late for school.”。
2.由所给标点可知，句子是疑问句。根据词义连成句子：你的妈妈感到开心吗 故答案为“Is your mother feeling happy ”。
3.由所给标点可知，句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：我发现 John在厨房里。故答案为“I found John in the kitchen.”。
4.由所给标点可知，句子是疑问句。根据词义连成句子：你的学校几点开始上课 故答案为“What time does your school start ”。
5.由所给标点可知，句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：我的爸爸给我买了一辆自行车。故答案为“My father bought a bike for me.”。
六、DCBEAF
选项D意为“你在周末做什么”，选项C意为“我经常在家读书。你呢”，选项 B意为“不，我没有读书。我喜欢放风筝”，选项 E意为“那你的朋友呢”，选项A意为“他也喜欢放风筝”，选项 F意为“你和你的朋友有一样的爱好”。故答案为D C BE A F。
七、1~5 BEDAC
1.由上句句意“你好，这里是开心餐馆”可知，此处应为询问对方是否需要帮助，故选B。
2.由下句句意“我们有西红柿鸡蛋饭、重庆小面和牛肉面”可知，此处应为询问对方有什么，故选E。
3.由上句句意“我们有西红柿鸡蛋饭、重庆小面和牛肉面”可知，此处应为询问对方要什么，故选D。
4.由下句句意“多少钱”可知，此处应为表明自己所要的食物，故选A。
5.由上句句意“多少钱”可知，此处应为回答价格，故选C。
八、1~4 BCAD
1.由上句句意“爸爸，这是什么”可知，此处应为回答是什么，故选B。
2.由上句句意“它能做什么”可知，此处应为回答用途，故选C。
3.由上句句意“为什么它在乡村里”可知，此处应为 Because引导的原因,故选A。
4.由下句句意“不客气”可知，此处应为表示感谢，故选D。