期末测试卷(五)（含答案，含听力原文，无听力音频）-2025-2026学年外研版(三起)英语五年级上册

期末测试卷(五)
时间：60分钟 满分:100分
听力部分
一、听录音，选出你所听到的词汇。(5分)
( )1. A. matter B. better C. winter
( )2. A. bed B. bored C. bag
( )3. A. now B. new C. few
( )4. A. chocolate B. shell C. cheese
( )5. A. kitchen B. chicken C. broken
( )6. A. thirteen B. fourteen C. sixteen
( )7. A. a little B. lots of C. a lot of
( )8. A. deaf B. blind C. hear
( )9. A. swam B. swim C. swimming
( )10. A. jump well B. jump high C. jump far
二、听录音，根据所听内容，选出合适的答语。(5分)
( )1. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I don't.
( )2. A. Five bottles. B. Twenty yuan.
( )3. A. Tomorrow. B. By plane.
( )4. A. No, I am not. B. Yes, I was.
( )5. A. Last week. B. Shanghai.
( )6. A. Yes, he did. B. No, she doesn't.
( )7. A. I bought ten eggs. B. I visited my grandma.
( )8. A. Five bottles. B. Five.
( )9. A. Yes, I do. B. No, she doesn't.
( )10. A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can.
三、听录音，根据所听内容，选出正确的答案。(10分)
( )1. They need to buy some food for their .
A. lunch B. dinner C. picnic
( )2. Lucy went to the West Lake .
A. by plane B. by car C. by bus
( )3. This little boy run fast.
A. can't B. can C. is
( )4. Tom gets up at .
five o' clock B. six o’ clock C. eight o’ clock
( )5. Tina is feeling .
A. happy B. bored C. sad
四、听录音，根据所听内容，补全短文。(10分)
Last Sunday, Daming went to Amy's house. They1.
with Amy's dog, Youyou. Youyou is very2. and Daming likes it very much. Then they went to the park with the dog. They had a 3. race. At last,Youyou 4. the race. They went home 5. .
笔试部分(70分)
五、选出与所给单词画线部分发音相同的一项。(5分)
( )1. hurry A. put B. sun C. museum
( )2. hear A. bear B. ear C. wear
( )3. book A. good B. soup C. school
( )4. cheese A. chair B. Christmas C. school
( )5. list A. ice B. arrive C. miss
( )6. tired A. bird B. fire C. first
( )7. those A. this B. think C. thirteen
( )8. fan A. swam B. past C. many
( )9. love A. drop B. bottle C. won
( )10. grass A. late B. class C. many
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)
1. I (buy) some rice yesterday.
2. Where did you (find) Lily
3. Do you want (be) in our football team
4. Daming is good at (play) football.
5. Are you (feel) sad
6. Daming needs three (cup) of tea.
7. We like (swim). We usually go swimming in the swimming pool.
8. There (be) little milk in the bottle.
9. There are five (baby) in the picture.
10. It (take) us forty minutes to get there last week.
七、单项选择。(5分)
( )1. Yesterday I to Beijing and my grandparents there.
A. go; met B. went; meet C. went; met
( )2. Be quiet, please. My baby is .
A. sleep B. sleeps C. sleeping
( )3. Can Daming pass the ball
A. good B. well C. bad
( )4. Who the photo of the Great Wall
A. takes B. took C. will take
( )5. It's raining and I can't have a picnic. So Ifeel .
A. happy B. tired C. sad
( )6. My English teacher always helps us. He is a teacher.
A. naughty B. clever C. kind
( )7. Dad can play chess, but Mum .
A. can't B. isn't C. doesn't
( )8. Let's go see the doctor.
A. or B. but C. and
( )9. Mr Green was late the meeting yesterday.
A. at B. for C. on
( )10.Who is the Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻之父)
A. Zhong Nanshan. B. Yuan Longping.
C. Qian Xuesen.
八、古诗词中包含了作者丰富的情感，从方框中选出诗句描写的情感。(5分)
A. friendship B. love C. happy D. kinship(亲情) E. sad
( )1.迢迢牵牛星，皎皎河汉女。
( )2.慈母手中线，游子身上衣。
( )3.桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情。
( )4.春风得意马蹄疾，一日看尽长安花。
( )5.感时花溅泪，恨别鸟惊心。
九、按要求完成句子。(5分)
1. There are twelve months in a year.(对画线部分提问)
2. We bought some apples yesterday.(对画线部分提问)
3. We bought some apples yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
4. He lost his cap yesterday.(改为否定句)
5. What's the time (改为同义句)
十、连词成句。(5分)
1. yesterday, go, the, did, you, park, to( )
2. jump, bed, don't, the, on, please(.)
3. is, hiding, Tom, the, behind, sofa(.)
4. I, grandpa, yesterday, my, the, farm, helped, on, day, all(.)
5. exercises, do, you, morning, every, do, day( )
十一、从方框中选出相对应的答语。(5分)
( )1. Is Tom playing with you
( )2. Did she tell you
( )3. What time does Amy get up
( )4. How many trees can you see
( )5. I'm sorry.
十二、为了让同学们有个健康的身体，学校举行“中医文化进校园”的活动，旨在让同学们从小学会养生。从方框中选择合适的句子，补全对话。(5分)
A. Don't eat too much meat. B. You are welcome. C. Do you eat junk food in daily life D. Yes, I do. E. What about meat
Doctor: Do you drink ice drinks
Daming: 1.
Doctor: It is bad for your health. It will make you have a stomachache.
Daming: Oh, I will not drink them later.
Doctor:2.
Daming: No, I don't. But I like fast food.
Doctor: It is not healthy. You had better eat less.
Daming: 3.
Doctor: We shall have three meals with vegetables and meat.4.
Daming: Yes, I see. Thank you.
Doctor: 5.
十三、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。(5分)
“Clean Plate Campaign” first was referred in 2013. It aimed to save the food and say no to waste. Chinese people waste lots of food every year. The most waste is in the restaurant. Second is in the university. Everyone is called on to join the Clean Plate Campaign. It needs people to eat up all the food in the plate. As for me, I think we could order half dishes or smaller dishes. If we can't eat up all the food, we can take it home. Others think it is a loss of face. However, I don't think so. When you have every bowl of rice and porridge(粥), think about how much effort(努力) it is paid.
( )1. “Clean Plate Campaign” was only referred in 2013.
( )2. The most waste is in the restaurant.
( )3. When you go to a restaurant, you can leave some food in the plate.
( )4. “A loss of face” means“丢面子”。
( )5. “When you have every bowl of rice and porridge,think about how much effort it is paid.” was from Zhuzi.
十四、阅读 Bob 的日记，选择正确的答案。(10分)
Thursday Dec.26th, 2024 snowy
I was born in the north. It usually snows in the northern winter. And it snowed this afternoon. The children were happy because of the heavy snow. They ran to the playground after class. Daming and Sam made a fat snowman. There is a red cap on its head. It is lovely and pretty. Tom threw snowballs with his friends. What did Amy do She had a snowball fight with me. The playground was noisy and we had a good time!
( )1. Bob was probably(有可能) born in .
A. Beijing B. Hainan
C. Guangdong
( )2. The snow was .
A. light B. heavy
C. moderate(中等的)
( )3. Who made a snowman
A. Amy and Sam. B. Daming and Sam.
C. Bob and Sam.
( )4. What colour is the snowman's cap
A. Green. B. Red. C. Yellow.
( )5. How were the children feeling
A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Tired.
十五、阅读短文，完成下列各题。(10分)
Do you like black, brown or bright colours I like Dopamine(多巴胺) dressing. It means dressing in bright colours. Dopamine is a chemical(化学物质) in your brain. It makes you feel happy. And bright colours, such as red and yellow, can always make you feel cheerful(愉快的). When you wear a black or a grey T-shirt, you will be in a bad mood. So you may try the bright colours on. The red makes you excited.The yellow makes you energetic(有活力的). And the green makes you relaxed. The blue makes you calm. You had better not mix too many colours at a time. Three to four is fine. But five or six may be too much.
(一)阅读短文，选择正确的答案。(8分)
( )1. The Dopamine dressing means dressing in colours.
A. bright B. brown C. black
( )2. Dressing in bright colours can make you feel .
A. unhappy B. peaceful C. happy
( )3. The red makes you . The green makes you
A. excited; energetic B. relaxed; excited
C. excited; relaxed
( )4. You had better dress colours at a time.
A. two B. four C. six
(二)根据实际情况作答。(2分)
What's your favourite colour Why
十六、书面表达。(5分)
同学们，春节马上到了，春节是中国的传统节日，根据你对春节的了解，写一写春节的活动吧！(不能少于50词)
听力材料
一、1. What's the matter
2. Are you feeling bored
3. My mum bought a new T-shirt for me.
4. How much cheese did you buy
5. My mum is in the kitchen.
6. I have sixteen crayons.
7. There are a lot of books in the library.
8. The man is blind. He can't see.
9. In the past, my grandma swam fast.
10. He plays basketball well. He can jump high.
二、1. Did you skip after class
2. How much milk did you buy
3. How did you go to Beijing
4. Are you feeling happy
5. Where did you go last week
6. Did Daming eat all the food
7. What did you buy
8. How many birds are there on the line
9. Does Lingling like cheese
10. Can the dog help us
三、1. W: Let's go for a picnic tomorrow.
M: Great! So we need to buy some food for it.
2. M: Where did you go last weekend, Lucy
W: I went to the West Lake by bus with my parents.
3. W: Can this little boy run fast
M: Yes, he can.
4. W: What time do you get up, Tom
M: At six o’ clock.
5. M: What's the matter, Tina You look sad.
W: I hurt my leg.
四、 Last Sunday, Daming went to Amy's house.They played with Amy's dog, Youyou. Youyou is very clever and Daming likes it very much.Then they went to the park with the dog. They had a running race. At last, Youyou won the race. They went home happily.
参考答案
一、1~5 ABBCA 6~10 CCBAB
二、1~5 AABAB 6~10 AABBA
三、1~5 CCB BC
四、1. played 2. clever 3. running 4. won
5. happily
五、1~5 BBA AC 6~10 BAACB
1.所给单词画线部分发/ /音，选项 A 画线部分发/ /音，选项 B画线部分发/ /音，选项 C画线部分发/ ju:/音,故选B。
2.所给单词画线部分发/I /音，选项 A画线部分发/e /音，选项B画线部分发/I /音，选项C画线部分发/e /音，故选B。
3.所给单词画线部分发/ /音，选项 A 画线部分发/ /音，选项B画线部分发/u：/音，选项 C画线部分发/u：/音，故选A。
4.所给单词画线部分发/t /音，选项 A 画线部分发/t /音，选项 B画线部分发/k/音，选项C画线部分发/k/音，故选 A。
5.所给单词画线部分发/I/音，选项 A 画线部分发/aI/音，选项 B画线部分发/aI/音，选项C画线部分发/I/音，故选C。
6.所给单词画线部分发/aI/音，选项 A 画线部分发/ /音，选项B画线部分发/aI/音，选项C画线部分发/ /音，故选B。
7.所给单词画线部分发/δ/音，选项 A 画线部分发/δ/音，选项 B画线部分发/θ/音，选项 C画线部分发/θ/音，故选 A。
8.所给单词画线部分发/ /音，选项 A 画线部分发/ /音，选项 B画线部分发/ɑ /音，选项C画线部分发/e/音，故选A。
9.所给单词画线部分发/ /音，选项 A 画线部分发/ /音，选项 B画线部分发/ /音，选项C画线部分发/ /音，故选 C。
10.所给单词画线部分发/ɑ /音，选项 A画线部分发/e /音,选项 B 画线部分发/ɑ /音,选项 C画线部分发/e/音，故选B。
六、1. bought 2. find 3. to be 4. playing
5. feeling 6. cups 7. swimming 8. is
9. babies 10. took
1. yesterday意为“昨天”,表示过去的时间,动词应用过去式，buy的过去式为 bought，故答案为bought。
2.特殊疑问句中，did为过去式，其后的动词用原形即可，故答案为 find。
3. want to do sth意为“想要做某事”,故答案为 to be。
4. be good at 后接动词-ing形式,故答案为 playing。
5.现在进行时的一般疑问句结构为“Be+主语+v-ing+其他 ”,故答案为 feeling。
6. cup为可数名词，three后跟可数名词的复数形式,故答案为 cups。
7. like后跟 v-ing形式,意为“喜欢做某事”,故答案为 swimming。
8. milk 为不可数名词, be动词用 is,故答案为 is。
9. five后跟可数名词的复数形式，故答案为babies。
10. last week意为“上周”,表示过去的时间,动词应用过去式，take的过去式为 took，故答案为took。
七、1~5 CCBBC 6~10 CACBB
1. yesterday意为“昨天”,表示过去的时间,动词应用过去式，go的过去式为 went，meet的过去式为 met,故选 C。
2.由句意“请安静。我的宝宝正在睡觉”可知，此句为现在进行时，故选C。
3.修饰动词 pass应用副词,故选 B。
4.由句意“谁拍的长城的照片”可知，此句为一般过去时，故选 B。
5.由前句句意“正在下雨，我不能去野餐了”可知，此处应表达伤心，故选C。
6.由前句句意“我的英语老师总是帮助我们”可知，此处应表达老师是友善的，故选 C。
7.前半句为 can，but表转折，后半句表示否定应用 can't,故选 A。
8. go和 see两个动词为并列关系,用 and 进行连接,故选 C。
9. be late for为固定搭配,意为“迟到”,故选 B。
10.由常识可知，杂交水稻之父是袁隆平，故选 B。
八、1~5 BDACE
1.此句出自《古诗十九首》，描写的是牛郎织女的爱情故事，故选B。
2.此句出自孟郊的《游子吟》，描写的是母子亲情，故选D。
3.此句出自李白的《赠汪伦》，描写的是李白和汪伦之间的友谊，故选A。
4.此句出自孟郊的《登科后》，描写的是孟郊考取功名的高兴、兴奋之情，故选 C。
5.此句出自杜甫的《春望》，描写的是安史之乱时伤别的思想感情，故选E。
九、1. How many months are there in a year
2. What did you buy yesterday
3. Did you buy any apples yesterday
4. He didn't lose his cap yesterday.
5. What time is it
1.对可数名词的数量进行提问，应用 How many，故答案为“How many months are there in a year ”。
2.对事物提问应用特殊疑问词 what，故答案为“What did you buy yesterday ”。
3.一般过去时的一般疑问句句式为“Did+主语+动词原形+其他 ”,故答案为“Did you buy any apples yesterday ”。
4.带有实义动词的一般过去时的否定句为“主语+ didn't+动词原形+其他.”,故答案为“He didn't lose his cap yesterday.”。
5. “What's the time ”的同义句为“What's time is it ”。
十、1. Did you go to the park yesterday
2. Please don't jump on the bed.
3. Tom is hiding behind the sofa.
4. Yesterday I helped my grandpa on the farm all day.
5. Do you do morning exercises every day
1.由所给标点可知，句子是疑问句。根据词义连成句子：你昨天去公园了吗 故答案为“Did you go to the park yesterday ”。
2.由所给标点可知，句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：请不要在床上跳。故答案为“Please don't jump on the bed.”。
3.由所给标点可知，句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：Tom躲在沙发后面。故答案为“Tom is hiding behind the sofa.”。
4.由所给标点可知，句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：昨天我在农场帮了我祖父一整天。故答案为“Yesterday I helped my grandpa on the farm all day.”。
5.由所给标点可知，句子是疑问句。根据词义连成句子：你每天早上都锻炼吗 故答案为“Do you do morning exercises every day ”。
十一、1~5 BADCE
1. is引导的一般疑问句,用 Yes或 No 进行回答，且Tom 为男生名，人称代词为 he，故选B。
2. did she 引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为“Yes, she did.”, 否定回答为“No, she didn't.”,故选 A。
3. what time用于询问时间,选项D意为“她七点起床”符合句意，故选 D。
4. how many用于询问数量,选项C意为“二十”符合句意，故选 C。
5. “I'm sorry.”意为“对不起”,选项 E意为“没事”符合句意，故选E。
十二、1~5 DCEAB
1.上句为 do you引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为“Yes, I/ we do.”,否定回答为“No, I/ we don't.”,故选 D。
2. 下句为“No, I don't.”,此处应为 do you 引导的一般疑问句，故选C。
3.下句意为“我们应该三餐荤素搭配”，此处应为表达与荤素饮食相关的内容，故选 E。
4.上句意为“我们应该三餐荤素搭配”，此处应为医生的建议，故选 A。
5.上句意为“谢谢”，此处应为表达不客气，故选B。
十三、1~5 FTFTT
1.由短文第一句可知，光盘行动第一次提及在2013年，而不是仅仅只在2013年提及，故填F。
2.由短文第四句可知，最浪费的地方是餐馆，故填T。
3.由短文倒数第四句可知，如果我们在餐馆不能吃完全部食物，可以带回家，而不是留在盘子里，故填F。
4.由上下文可知，此处意为“有人认为打包是丢面子的”，故填T。
5.此句意为“一粥一饭，当思来之不易”，由文学常识可知，此句出自《朱子家训》，故填T。
十四、1~5 A B BBA
1.由地理常识可知，北京冬天经常下雪，海南和广东冬天极少下雪，故选 A。
2.由日记第四句可知，这天的雪是大雪，故选B。
3.由日记第六句可知，大明和 Sam 堆雪人，故选B。
4.由日记第七句可知，雪人的头上有一顶红色的帽子，故选B。
5.由日记最后一句可知，孩子们很开心，故选A。
十五、(一)1~4 ACCB
1.由短文第二、三句可知，多巴胺穿搭意味着穿明亮颜色的衣服，故选A。
2.由短文第四、五句可知，多巴胺穿搭能让人感到开心，故选C。
3.由短文倒数第七句和倒数第五句可知，红色让人兴奋，绿色让人放松，故选 C。
4.由短文最后三句可知，一次不要穿太多颜色的衣服，最好是三、四种颜色，故选 B。
(二) My favourite colour is green. It can make me feel relaxed.(答案不唯一)
十六、 The Spring Festival is coming. It is a Chinese traditional festival. We clean house and go shopping. We buy new clothes and make dumplings. People have a big family dinner. We visit friends and relatives. People say“Happy Spring Festival!”. The children set off fireworks and receive red pockets from their elders. We have a good time during the Spring Festival!