/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优人教新目标Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
专题02 用单词的适当形式填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.Sometimes I feel (stress)because of my parents’ high expectations.
2.The doctor old has a good (understand) of health.
3.Could you tell me how to practice (speak) English
4.He didn't finish (give)a report yesterday.
5.Don’t be afraid of (make) mistakes when you talk to foreigners in English.
6.My parents are very (impress) by my great progress.
7.It’s not easy for me (follow) the teachers because they speak too quickly.
8.It’s (amaze) how much it helps.
9.At first, they argued with each other. Later on, they ended up (fight).
10.Read every day to practice your (pronounce).
11.Are you excited about (travel) to Asia
12.Practice (memorize) articles, and you will be able to say complete sentences.
13.After a serious illness, he finally (realize) the importance of health.
14.The two sentences are very (use). Please write them down.
15.Who (hide) the basketball behind the tree It took me much time to find it.
16.Children in some Western countries like to play a game (call) “trick or treat” on Halloween.
17.The dancers clap (loud) while moving around each other.
18.The price of oil (increase) last year. How about the price this year
19.The little boy has a lot of (partner) to play with, so he doesn’t feel lonely.
20.The boy (pronounce) the word again and again until he could write it.
21.Although he is tired, he still keeps (work).
22.She is a clever girl and she always answers the teacher’s questions (active).
23.Bob first got (interest) in motorcycles when he was about sixteen.
24.The man has the (able) to do the job well. We all trust him.
25.They talk with each other through body language and the on their faces. (expression)
26.Mrs. Smart (warn) her students not to stay out late last night.
27.We should try to practice the of new words after class. (pronounce)
28.Many students came to see Tom and brought him some (present) and flowers.
29.Mike was (punish) by our head teacher for his behavior was against the school rules.
30.I asked the police to help me find out who (steal) my wallet.
31.Mr. Zhang is good at writing and he writes (novel) in his spare time.
32.Some (tradition) Chinese cartoon characters like Monkey King are loved by people of all ages.
33.The two lovely cats (lie) on the sofa and looked at Mrs. Lee.
34.Doing outdoor activities can help students improve their learning (ability) and skills.
35.In my opinion, there must be life on other planets though none has been (discover).
36.We should learn from our mistakes and try our best to avoid (repeat) them.
37.Mr. Wang explained the answer to us (patient) until all of us understood it.
38.We are preparing a birthday party (secret) to give Mom a surprise.
39.New technology solve old problems and it may also new ones. (creative)
40.He is poor in money, but rich in (know).
41.It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first (discover) tea as a drink.
42.Our Chinese teacher often says it’s good for us to more Chinese poems. (memory)
43.Bob is so clever that he always learns (wise).
44.After the COP14, we all have a better (understand) of protecting the wetland(湿地).
45.Work hard and you’ll find it easy (achieve) your dream.
46.We save electricity by (turn) off the lights when we leave a room.
47.Tom didn’t pay attention to (listen) to the teacher, so he couldn’t finish the work.
48.When we (question) John about the matter, he finally told the truth.
49.I think Jack has the (able) to deal with the problem well.
50.Whether or not you can do this well (depend) on your learning habits.
51.Do you know how (spell) the word
52.I usually learn English by (memorize) sentence patterns and reading books and newspapers.
53.The losers in our life or work are always the most (patient).
54.The Chinese language has become a bridge (connect) China to the rest of the world.
55.I’d like to decorate my house in an American style to (creative) a relaxing feeling.
56.I don’t know how to get my (pronounce) right.
57.As students, we must have the (able) of teaching ourselves.
58.I can’t (connect) my computer to the Internet. There must be something wrong.
59.Children are supposed to get 60 minutes of physical (active) every day.
60.We are very busy now. Because we’ll have a test. (physical)
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.stressed
【分析】本题主要考查了词性转换 的考点。
【解析】句意:我因为父母的高期望感到有压力。空前的feel为系动词,其后经常跟形容词作表语。stress有名词及动词两种词性,不符合语法规则。但是stress后加-ed可转换为形容词词性,意为“有压力的”,主语通常为人,符合句意。故填stressed。
2.understanding
【解析】句意:这位老医生对健康有很好的了解。根据“The doctor old has a good”可知,设空处应该填名词understanding“理解”,a接名词单数。故填understanding。
3.speaking
【解析】句意:你能告诉我怎样练习说英语吗?practice doing sth.“练习做某事”,固定搭配。故填speaking。
4.giving
【解析】句意:他昨天没有完成做报告。“finish doing sth.”是固定用法,意为“完成做某事” ,其中“doing”是动名词形式作宾语,因此 “give”应变为“giving” 。故填giving。
5.making
【解析】句意:当你用英语和外国人交谈时,不要害怕犯错误。be afraid of doing sth“害怕做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填making。
6.impressed
【解析】句意:我的父母对我的巨大进步印象深刻。impress“使留下深刻印象”,动词,又结合“are…by my great progress”可知,此处指父母对我巨大的进步“印象深刻”,应用其过去分词作表语,impressed意为“印象深刻的”,sb. be impressed by sth.“某物使某人印象深刻”符合语境。故填impressed。
7.to follow
【解析】句意:对我来说跟上老师很不容易,因为他们讲得太快了。根据“It’s not easy for me...”及所给提示词可知,此处表达It’s adj. for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做……是……”,it作形式主语,真正的主语是to do。故填to follow。
8.amazing
【解析】句意:它的帮助之大令人惊讶。根据“It’s”可知此处指物,空处填形容词amazing作表语。故填amazing。
9.fighting
【解析】句意:起初,他们互相争论。后来,他们打了起来。fight“打架”,动词,此处考查end up doing sth.“结束做某事”,应用其对应的动名词形式,作宾语。故填fighting。
10.pronunciation
【解析】句意:为了练习你的发音,每天读。形容词物主代词your后应跟名词;pronounce的名词是pronunciation“发音”,不可数名词。故填pronunciation。
11.traveling/travelling
【解析】句意:你对去亚洲旅行感到兴奋吗?空前面的about是介词,空处需用动名词,travel的动名词为traveling/travelling。故填traveling/travelling。
12.memorizing
【解析】句意:练习记忆文章,你就能说出完整的句子。practice doing sth.“练习做某事”,固定词组。故填memorizing。
13.realized
【解析】句意:一场大病之后,他终于意识到健康的重要性。根据“After a serious illness, he finally”并结合语境,此处描述的是发生过的动作,为一般过去时,所给词填过去式realized“意识到”。故填realized。
14.useful
【解析】句意:这两句话很有用。请把它们写下来。useful意为“有用的”,形容词作表语。故填useful。
15.hid
【解析】句意:谁把篮球藏在树后面了?我花了很多时间才找到它。由“took”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式;hide的过去式为hid。故填hid。
16.called
【解析】句意:一些西方国家的孩子们喜欢在万圣节玩一种叫做“不给糖就捣蛋”的游戏。分析句子可知,空处单词call作非谓语动词,与逻辑主语之间是被动关系,应该用过去分词called,意为“叫做”。故填called。
17.loudly
【解析】句意:舞者们一边绕着对方跳,一边大声鼓掌。根据“The dancers clap…while moving around each other.”及提示词可知,空处指的是大声地,应用副词修饰动词clap,形容词loud“大声的”,其副词形式loudly“大声地”符合语境。故填loudly。
18.increased
【解析】句意:去年油价上涨了。今年的价格如何?根据时间状语“last year”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,因此需要使用一般过去时态。动词increase的过去式是increased。故填increased。
19.partners
【解析】句意:这个小男孩有很多伙伴一起玩,所以他不感到孤独。a lot of许多,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;partner伙伴,可数名词,其复数形式为partners。故填partners。
20.pronounced
【解析】句意:男孩一遍又一遍地念这个词,直到他能写为止。根据“until he could write it”可知此处是一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作,动词需使用过去式。故填pronounced。
21.working
【解析】句意:虽然他很累,但是他依旧坚持工作。根据“keeps...”可知,此处是keep doing sth.“坚持做某事”。故填working。
22.actively
【解析】句意:她是一个聪明的女孩,她总是积极地回答老师的问题。根据“answers the teacher’s questions...”及所给词汇可知,此处表示积极地回答老师的问题,应用副词修饰动词。故填actively。
23.interested
【解析】句意:当鲍勃大概16岁时,他第一次对摩托车产生了兴趣。根据“got...in motorcycles”可知,此处是get interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
24.ability
【解析】句意:这个男人有能力做好这项工作。我们都信任他。根据空格前“has the”可知,此处用名词形式。故填ability。
25.expressions
【解析】句意:他们通过肢体语言和脸上的表情相互交谈。根据“on their faces”可知此处名词用复数形式expressions“表情”。故填expressions。
26.warned
【解析】句意:斯玛特夫人警告她的学生昨晚不要在外面待到很晚。根据“last night”可知时态为一般过去时,动词warn“警告”应用过去式,故填warned。
27.pronunciation
【解析】句意:我们应该课后努力练习新单词的发音。定冠词the后接名词,pronounce的名词为pronunciation“发音”,为不可数名词。故填pronunciation。
28.presents
【解析】句意:许多学生来看汤姆,给他带来了一些礼物和鲜花。根据“some”和提示词汇可知,同学们给汤姆带来了一些礼物,some后需填名词复数,presents“礼物”为名词present的复数形式。故填presents。
29.punished
【解析】句意:迈克因为他的行为违反校规而受到我们班主任的惩罚。主语Mike和谓语punish“惩罚”之间是被动关系,故此处用过去分词。故填punished。
30.stole
【解析】句意:我请警察帮我找出是谁偷了我的钱包。根据“I asked the police to help me find out who...my wallet.”可知,此处为who引导的宾语从句,我的钱包被偷是过去发生的事情,时态为一般过去时,空处需填动词过去式,stole为动词steal的过去式。故填stole。
31.novels
【解析】句意:张先生擅长写作,他在业余时间写小说。根据语境和提示词汇可知,张先生擅长写作,在业余时间写小说,空处需填名词复数,作宾语,novels“小说”为名词novel的复数形式。故填novels。
32.traditional
【解析】句意:一些传统的中国卡通人物比如美猴王很受不同年龄段的人喜爱。根据句子分析可知,空处应为形容词修饰后面的“Chinese cartoon characters”,“tradition传统”的形容词为“traditional”。故填traditional。
33.lay
【解析】句意:两只可爱的猫躺在沙发上看着李太太。根据“and looked”可知,此空填动词过去式;lie“躺”,过去式为lay。故填lay。
34.abilities
【解析】句意:进行户外活动可以帮助学生提高学习能力和技能。根据空后的“and skills”可知,此处应用所给词的复数形式。故填abilities。
35.discovered
【解析】句意:在我看来,其他行星上一定有生命,尽管还没有被发现。根据语境和提示词汇可知,此处是虽然其他行星上有生命但还没有被发现,时态为现在完成时,语态为被动,谓语用“has been+过去分词”的结构,空处需填过去分词,discovered“发现”为动词discover的过去分词。故填discovered。
36.repeating
【解析】句意:我们应该从错误中吸取教训,尽量避免重蹈覆辙。avoid doing sth“避免做某事”,是固定搭配。故填repeating。
37.patiently
【解析】句意:王先生耐心地向我们解释了答案,直到我们都理解了为止。根据语境和提示词汇可知,空处需填副词,修饰explained,patiently“耐心地”为形容词patient的副词形式。故填patiently。
38.secretly
【解析】句意:我们正在秘密准备一个生日派对,给妈妈一个惊喜。空处应填副词形式secretly“秘密地”修饰动词prepare。故填secretly。
39.create
【解析】句意:新技术解决了老问题,也可能产生新的问题。根据空前may可知,此处用动词原形;creative“创造性的”,形容词,其动词形式为create“创造”。故填create。
40.knowledge
【解析】句意:他在钱方面是贫穷的,但是知识方面是富有的。根据语境应是知识方面是富有的,所以将know变为knowledge。故填knowledge。
41.to discover
【解析】句意:据说是一位名叫神农的中国统治者第一个发现茶是一种饮料。空处作定语修饰the first“第一人”,所以用动词不定式作后置定语,故填to discover。
42.memorize
【解析】句意:我们的语文老师经常说,多背一些中国诗歌对我们有好处。根据“it’s good for us to ... more Chinese poems”可知此处是动词不定式作真正主语,to后接memory的动词原形形式memorize,意为“记住,熟记”。故填memorize。
43.wisely
【解析】句意:鲍勃很聪明,所以他总是学得很聪明。分析句子,此处修饰动词learn,应用副词形式,wise意为“明智的”,是形容词,其副词为wisely,故填wisely。
44.understanding
【解析】句意:COP14之后,我们对保护湿地有了更好的理解。have a better understanding of“对……有更好的理解”。故填understanding。
45.to achieve
【解析】句意:努力工作,你会发现实现你的梦想很容易。find it+形容词+to do sth.“发现做某事是……的”,it为形式宾语,真正的宾语为动词不定式to do。故填to achieve。
46.turning
【解析】句意:我们离开房间时把灯关掉以节省电力。turn off“关闭”,介词by后加动名词。故填turning。
47.listening
【解析】句意:汤姆没有注意听老师讲课,所以他没能完成作业。固定短语pay attention to doing“注意做某事”,设空处应填动名词。故填listening。
48.questioned
【解析】句意:当我们就此事询问约翰时,他终于说出了实情。根据“he finally told”可判断该句是一般过去时,question“询问”,为动词,应用过去式questioned。故填questioned。
49.ability
【解析】句意:我认为杰克有能力处理好这个问题。ability“能力”,作宾语,此处特指“处理问题的”能力,填原形。故填ability。
50.depends
【解析】句意:你能否做好这件事取决于你的学习习惯。结合句意,该句为一般现在时,主语为主语从句“Whether or not you can do this well”,看作整体,所以谓语动词用单三形式,故填depends。
51.to spell
【解析】句意:你知道如何拼写这个单词吗?根据“Do you know how...(spell) the word ”可知,此处应是“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语,所以空处是to spell。故填to spell。
52.memorizing
【解析】句意:我经常通过记住句型和阅读书籍和报纸来学习英语。memorize“记住”,by doing sth“通过做某事”,故填memorizing。
53.impatient
【解析】句意:我们生活或工作中的失败者总是最不耐烦的。分析所给单词patient“有耐心的”,为形容词;句中“losers”意为“失败者”,结合句意,可知空处应与patient意义相反,impatient表示“不耐烦的”。故填impatient。
54.connecting
【解析】句意:汉语已成为连接中国与世界的桥梁。connect“连接”,句中已有谓语动词,此处用非谓语动词;根据“The Chinese language has become a bridge...China to the rest of the world.”可知此处需填动词的现在分词形式,表达主动含义,作后置定语。故填connecting。
55.create
【解析】句意:我想以美国风格装饰我的房子,创造一种放松的感觉。根据“I’d like to decorate my house in an American style to…”以及所给单词提示可知,此处与to构成不定式,因此用动词原形“create”。故填create。
56.pronunciation
【解析】句意:我不知道如何让我的发音准确。根据空前的my可知,空格处应填名词,pronounce“发音”,动词,其名词为pronunciation“发音”,不可数名词,故填pronunciation。
57.ability
【解析】句意:作为学生,我们必须有自学的能力。由句意及语境可推测,本题考查have the ability of ... “有……的能力”,横线处应填able的名词形式。故填ability。
58.connect
【解析】句意:我无法把我的电脑联网。一定出故障了。位于情态动词can’t后作谓语,用动词原形connect。故填connect。
59.activity/activities
【解析】句意:孩子们应该每天有60分钟的体育活动。根据“get 60 minutes of physical…every day.”可知空格处应填名词,active“积极的”,形容词,其名词为activity“活动”,由根据physical可知此处应是physical activity/activities“体育活动”,故填activity/activities。
60.physics
【解析】句意:我们现在很忙。因为我们要进行物理测试。根据“Because we’ll have a...test.”可知,此处表示进行物理测试,physics“物理学”符合题意,故填physics。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)