期末专项复习：语音与词汇（含答案）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版(三起)英语五年级上册

五年级(上)英语单元自主检测卷
(专项复习：语音与词汇)
班级 姓名
一、 Pronunciation. 单词辨音。
A.读一读，选出画线部分发音不同的单词。
( )1. A. baby B. happy C. shy D. windy
( )2. A. tea B. weather C. healthy D. bread
( )3. A. count B. down C. flower D. snow
( )4. A. book B. noodles C. football D. cook
( )5. A. mountain B. wait C. way D. rainy
B.读一读，判断单词画线部分的发音是否相同，相同的打“ ”，不同的打“×”。
( )1. Wait! Look at the rainbow.
( )2. The baby likes funny dogs.
( )3. Mike can cook noodles.
( )4. Bob likes to eat beef.
( )5. Wow! A big cow!
C.根据发音规则，选择正确的选项。
A.sunny B.beef C.sound D.rain E.football
二、 Read and sort. 单词分类。
A.选出不同类的单词。
( )1. A. wash B. play C. read D. housework
( )2. A. chicken B. tomato C. beef D. fish
( )3. A. mountain B. forest C. fresh D. lake
( )4. A. Sunday B. Saturday C. weekend D. Monday
( )5. A. above B. near C. there D. beside
( )6. A. food B. rice C. noodles D. hamburger
( )7. A. desk B. plant C. clock D. behind
( )8. A. funny B. polite C. tall D. hot
B.选出同类的单词，将序号填在相应的横线上。
A. polite B. river C. behind D. hot E. Friday
1.clever shy 2.Saturday Sunday
3.sweet healthy 4.above in front of
5.forest lake
C.将方框中的词汇按要求分类，并把序号填到合适的横线上。
A. water bottle B. shy C. ping-pong ball D. Monday E. do kung fu F. friendly G. Wednesday H. bike I. cook Chinese food J. funny K. Tuesday L. dance
三、 Look, read and choose. 单词认读。
A.看图，读单词或词组，将序号填到相应的括号内。
A. between B. swim C. do kung fu D. helpful E. river F. sandwich G. watch TV H. play the pipa
B.读句子，根据图片情境选择正确的选项。
( )1. Mrs Brown is our teacher.
A. art B. PE C. music
( )2. I often on Sundays.
A. wash my clothes B. clean my room C. read books
( )3. There are two in the village.
A. houses B. bridges C. trees
( )4. Look! The is here on the table.
A.computer B. water bottle C. phone
( )5. I can for the party.
A. sing B. draw C. dance
( )6. I see a above the bed.
A. photo B. plant C. clock
C.看图，选择正确的单词，把序号写在横线上。
1. Look! The monkey is . (A. shy B. funny)
2. Today is . I have no class. (A. Saturday B. Thursday)
3. The candies are . The children like them. (A. hot B. sweet)
4. John can . He's a clever boy. (A. do kung fu B. play basketball)
5. The ball is the dog.(A. under B. above)
四、 Read, choose and write. 选词填空。
A.读句子，选择适当的单词填空。
under fish speak kind photo
1. I'd like some . It's delicious.
2. He is .
3. Look! There is a nice on the wall.
4. Can you English
5. — Where is the ball — It's the desk.
B.阅读短文，选择正确的单词，将序号写在横线上。
Dear Robin,
I am Binbin's science teacher, Miss Green. I want to be your new friend. I am friendly and kind. I can 1. (A. speak/B. say) English well. But I can't do2. (A. some/B. any) kung fu. My favourite food is 3. (A. sandwichs /B. sandwiches). They are delicious. I don't like strawberries 4. (A. and/B.but) apples are OK.Please send me an email 5. (A.at/B.on) green@.
Miss Green
C.读短文，从方框中选出适当的单词填空。
on Tuesdays juice afternoon sandwiches Friday have delicious and food
Hello! Welcome to our school! The in our school is very good and healthy. On Mondays we have bananas, potatoes, , beef noodles and milk.On we have salad, hamburgers, chicken, pears orange juice. On Wednesdays we have carrots, fish, oranges, rice and tea. On Thursdays we eggs, cakes, grapes, bread and apple . We have green beans, tomatoes, ice cream and water Fridays. They are all . My favourite day is because my favourite food is ice cream and I can go home on Friday .
五、 Read and write. 单词拼写。
A.看图，读句子，拼写单词。
1. You should clothes by yourself(你自己).
2. Are there any tall in the village
3. There is a tree beside the .
4. I can sing English for the party.
5. I drink water with my water .
B.读句子，根据句意和首字母提示，写出所缺单词。
1. Today is Tuesday. Tomorrow is W .
2. My uncle often does sports, so he is very h .
3. I like summer, because I can s in the river.
4. There is a high m in the nature park.
5. My PE teacher often plays f on the playground.
C.读一读，根据中文提示写单词，补全句子。
1. What do you have on (星期四)
2. We often our (洗衣服) on the weekend.
3. Robin can’ t (游泳). But he can (说英语) very well.
4. There are many (植物) (在······后面) the mountains.
5. It is New Year’ s Day. We will (唱歌) and (跳舞).
参考答案：
一、A. 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. AB. 1. √ 2. √ 3. × 解析: oo在cook 中的发音是短音/ /,在 noodles中的发音是长音/u /。 4. √ 5. √
C. 1. E 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D
二、A. 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 解析: above、 near和 beside是方位介词,而there是地点(方位)副词。 6. A 7. D8. D 解析: funny、 polite 和 tall 是形容人的外貌或性格的形容词，而hot 是形容天气或食物味道的形容词。
B. 1. A 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. BC. 1. F J 2. G K 3. I L 4. C H
三、A. 1. A 2. D 3. F 4. B 5. H6. G 7. C 8. E
B. 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C6. C
C. 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B
四、A. 1. fish 2. kind 3. photo4. speak 5. under
B. 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 解析：邮箱地址前介词用 at。
C. food sandwiches Tuesdays and have juice on delicious Friday afternoon
五、A. 1. wash 2. buildings 3. bridge4. songs 5. bottle
B. 1. Wednesday 2. healthy 3. swim4. mountain 5. football
C. 1. Thursdays 2. wash clothes3. swim speak English 4. plants behind 5. sing dance