/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优人教新目标Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
专题01 单项选择题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1. Sam’s favorite team won the game. He was excited ______ the news.
A.to hear B.hearing
C.to hearing D.hear
2.---What does VOA_______
---Voice of China.
A.look for B.ask for
C.stand for D.wait for
3.There are many folk ______ about this festival.
A.story B.stories C.storys D./
4.On my ninth birthday, my aunt gave me a nice dress as a(n) ________.
A.prize B.change C.event D.present
5.I don't know________ they have passed the exam.
A.what B.if C.when D.where
6.He thanked me for ________ the mistakes in his homework.
A.going out B.pointing out C.turning on D.putting on
7.—Look at the sun!It is too hot today.
—Yes,why not ______your coat
A.take off B.take up
C.take away D.take out
8.The children are having fun ________ on the playground.
A.to play B.play C.playing D.played
9.—What ________ do you like — Carrots and tomatoes.
A.fruits B.vegetables C.dessert(甜食) D.drinks(饮料)
10.Fish is a popular dish for Chinese people, especially on the ________ of Chinese New Year.
A.front B.back C.eve D.middle
11.Unluckily, she didn’t _________ her parents at last.
A.agree to B.agree with C.agreed to D.agreed with
12.Home is the best place where we can get not only ________ but also the sense of safety.
A.warmth B.stress C.worry D.danger
13.—________ good weather! Why not play football in the playground
—Sounds great!
A.What a B.How a C.What D.How
14.The teachers always ________ students not to swim alone again and again.
A.prove B.warn C.explain D.allow
15.She’s very interested in learning Chinese culture.
A.for B.about C.with D.from
16.—________ excellent volleyball player the boy is!
—I can’t agree more. He is really great.
A.What a B.How
C.What an D.How an
17.—Don’t tell the news to Mike. He will ________ it to everyone in the classroom.
—OK. I will keep it to myself.
A.connect B.hide C.spread D.compare
18.Mrs. Green refuses sweet food. She doesn’t want to get fat.
A.eat B.eating C.to eat
19.—I’m going to Hainan for vacation this winter.
—Great! ________ happy it will be to stay there in such a cold winter!
A.What B.How
C.What a D.How a
20._________ bad weather it is!
A.What B.How C.What a D.How a
21.There are so many foggy days these years. We all wonder ______________________.
A.what can we do to prevent it
B.what we can do to prevent it
C.how can we do to prevent it
D.how we can do to prevent it
22.I want to know ________ he is a doctor or not.
A.that B.if C.whether D.who
23.—Excuse me, I wonder ________ the plane can land on time.
—Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.
A.if B.which C.that D.when
24.—How do you the yellow car
—It’s very cute.
A.think B.like C.think of D.like to
25.____ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.
A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
26.This is the time of the Thai New Year. People go on the streets ______ water at each other.
A.throw B.to throw C.throwing D.thrown
27.Dad,do not ________ me like a child.I'm already 16 years old and I can make my own decision.
A.treat B.admire
C.punish D.believe
28.Let’s ________ planting the trees until tomorrow. I think it’s going to rain.
A.put on B.put up
C.put off D.put down
29.________ exciting news! They won the football match at last.
A.What B.How C.What a D.What an
30.He is too heavy. He has decided ________ some exercise to keep healthy.
A.to take B.taking C.took
31.— How long does it take to get to the airport?
— Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure ________ the highway will be closed soon. Let’s set off earlier.
A.whether
B.when
C.how
D.why
32.He a candle because there was no enough .
A.lighted; lights B.lit; light
C.lit; lights D.lights; light
33.—The school trip is put off till next month.
—________ bad news!
A.What B.How a C.How D.What a
34.He looks worried. I wonder _________ he has already known about the result.
A.where B.whether C.why
35.—Does the child need any help
—No, he is old enough to _________ himself.
A.put on B.wear C.dress D.take care
36.(2012四川绵阳)—What about going to the South Lake for a picnic next weekend?
—OK.But I’m not sure________it will rain.
A.why
B.where
C.when
D.whether
37.—I will have an English exam tomorrow.
—________.
A.Good luck to you B.Congratulations C.It’s a nice day D.You’re welcome
38.—_______ fine weather! It’s a good match for going on a picnic.
—Exactly. I simply can’t wait!
A.How B.What C.How a D.What a
39.As a teacher, I really feel worried to see so many students ________ glasses.
A.wearing B.dressing C.putting on D.being in
40.You had better learn to ______ different kinds of problem by yourself.
A.give up B.make up
C.play with D.deal with
41.________ Mary ________ Jack is listening to the report carefully, because they are both interested in it very much.
A.Neither; nor B.Either; or C.Both; and D.Not only; but also
42.If you don’t stop doing that, you will _________ as a man who everyone hates.
A.take up B.get up C.wake up D.end up
43.Don't ________ others. Sometimes you make mistakes too.
A.knock at B.laugh at C.look at D.arrive at
44.—________ fun it was to watch the movie The First Slam Dunk 《灌篮高手》!
—Exactly. It is one of the world’s most famous cartoons.
A.What a B.What an C.What
45.I will go to Hong Kong, China ________ my aunt ________ two days.
A.see; in B.see; after C.to see; in D.to see; at
46._________good father Mr.King is!He always plays games with his daughter after work.
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
47.________ I walk around in this small town, what I see makes me think of my childhood.
A.Whatever B.Wherever C.Whoever D.However
48.—I am wondering ________.
—Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.
A.where I can take the test B.how can I pass the test
C.if I can get high marks in the test D.when can I prepare for the test
49.Don’t ______ in bed all morning! Get up and help me ______ out yogurt and bread for your hungry kids to eat.
A.lie; lay B.lay; lie C.lie; lie D.lay; lay
50.—Jiang Hong often ________ to be pretty. Many people aren’t for her.
—So she does.
A.comes over B.dresses up C.cheers up D.shows off
51.What a pleasant surprise to see you here! I _______ you _______ Beijing.
––Me too. But I _______ there next Friday.
A.think; have gone to; am going
B.thought; had gone to; will go
C.thought; had been to; will go
D.think; have been to; am going
52.—China won all the gold medals at the 2023 World Table Tennis Championships.
—______ exciting news!
A.What a B.How a C.How D.What
53.—Hurry up! There’s a bus coming!
—Why run There will be another one ________ two or three minutes.
A.by B.in C.for D.on
54.---Could you please tell me ________
---Yes, she came to teach here just last week.
A.that she is a new teacher B.when did she come here
C.whether she is a new teacher D.what’s wrong with her
55.Mr. Li is the brother of Xiaoming’s father, so we can say Mr. Li is Xiaoming’s ________.
A.friend B.aunt C.relative D.stranger
56.Schools should ________ students to form good working habits through labor(劳动) education.
A.force B.encourage C.warn D.promise
57.Mike doesn’t care about ________ he can make much money. He just works for fun.
A.that B.whether
C.what D.how much
58.________ dangerous it is for a child to swim alone in a swimming pool!
A.What B.How a C.How D.What a
59.In the film Murder in a Country House, a doctor is found________in the house, so the film is ________horror and mysteries.
A.dying; fill of B.dead; full of
C.dead; full with D.die; filled with
60.—____ do you like the story about Chang'e —Well,I love it very much.
A.Why B.What C.When D.How
61.Don't _ your children with others. Just let them be themselves.
A.compare B.share C.connect D.Communicate
62.(易错题)Farmers in our hometown have become __________ in recent years.
A.more and more rich B.richer and richer
C.more rich and more rich D.more and more richer
63.—I heard NBA star Kobe Bryant’s private helicopter (直升机) crashed. I wonder________.
—All the nine people died including his 13-year-old daughter, Gianna.
A.where the accident happened B.that his daughter died too
C.what was the weather like that day D.if there were any survivors in the accident
64.She __________ the clothes on the bed and picked some for her sister.
A.put out B.laid out C.cut out D.took out
65.I was ________ tired ________ I went to bed as soon as I ate the supper.
A.too; to B.in order; to C.so; that D.though; to
66.—Where will we ________ the guests to dinner
—At the new restaurant near my home.
A.treat B.accept
C.refuse D.repeat
67.He enjoys ________ his summer holidays with his cousin in Qingdao.
A.spend B.spends C.spending D.to spend
68.Han Mei often helps to ________ the chopsticks and bowls before dinner.
A.lay out B.put on C.look up D.end up
69.—Could you please tell me________you will go to HongKong on business
—Sure. I prefer to take a plane.
A.whether B.why C.when D.how
70.Li Ling’s mother wanted to know ________.
A.how did she study at school B.what she has studied at school
C.whether did she study hard at school D.if she studied hard at school
71.I don't know ______ he will come or not this afternoon.
A.if B.when C.whether
72.A new English play ________ there next week.
A.will put on B.will be put on
C.is going to put on D.will be putted on
73.—Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now
—Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are ________.
A.relatives B.neighbors C.classmates D.strangers
74.The boy ________ that he had seen a cock(公鸡) ________ eggs.
A.lay; lie B.lied; lie C.lied; lay D.laid; lay
75.“Trick or treat” is a game played by children on________.
A.the Lantern Festival
B.Halloween
C.Mother's Day
D.Father's Day
76.Li Na has a ________ for playing tennis. She has won two grand slams.
A.gift B.plan C.thought D.present
77.We have two more classes. ________ is physics, and ________ is chemistry.
A.One; another B.One; the other
C.One; others D.Another; one
78.________ the boys ________ the girls like playing football.
A.Not; but also B.Not also; but only C.Not only; but D.Not; also
79.—Let’s go to the movies this afternoon.
—That ________ a good idea.
A.sound B.sounds C.sound like D.sounds like
80.It is too dark. Why don’t you ________ the light
A.put on B.get on C.turn on D.keep on
81.The photo reminds the old man ________ the days when he was young.
A.with B.for C.by D.of
82.He rides a bike to work every day in order to keep in __________.
A.support B.service C.surface D.shape
83.—Do you know where “trick or treat” comes from
—Sure. It comes from ________.
A.Mother’s Day B.Christmas C.Easter D.Halloween
84.Catherine got married _____ a policeman twenty years ago.
A.with B.for C.to D.about
85.There are many kinds of books in the library and you can choose ________ you like.
A.however B.whenever C.whoever D.whatever
86.His grandmother for 6 years. And he still misses her very much.
A.died B.has died C.has been dead D.has been died
87.Our school _________ a lot these years. It looks much more beautiful than before.
A.changes B.changed C.will change D.has changed
88.He used to _________ in a small village, but now he has been used to _________ in a big city.
A.live; living B.live; live C.living; living D.living; live
89.To give your brain a rest, you may ________ down on your bed, ________ yourself in a comfortable position without thinking about anything.
A.lie; laying B.lay; lying C.lie; lying D.lay; laying
90.________ weather it is! We can go boating on the Dongchang Lake.
A.How bad B.How good C.What good D.What bad
91.—Aamir Khan played the part of a great father in the movie Dangal.
—________ excellent actor he is!
A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
92.________ good news we’ve got!
A.What a B.How a C.What D.How
93.Tom didn’t want to be involved __________ the accident, so he said nothing.
A.in B.to C.on D.for
94.—Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest.
—________ big progress she has made! She used to be weak in English.
A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
95.—I wonder ________ it is possible for me to share the bedroom with Jim.
—Why not call him to ask about it
A.that B.which C.why D.whether
96.—Children, follow your heart and never let anyone ________ your dreams.
—Thank you, Mr. Li. We will.
A.search B.shoot C.steal D.spread
97.—How long does it take to get to the airport
—Half an hour. But I am not sure ________ the highway will be closed or not because it’s foggy (有雾的).
A.whether B.when C.that D.where
98.During the Spring Festival, children can get lucky money from their elders as a _________ of good luck.
A.situation B.symbol C.difference D.warmth
99.________ weather! Let’s go for a picnic.
A.What a fine B.How fine a C.What fine D.How fine
100.I think the nature park is one of _________ places in our town.
A.interesting B.more interesting C.most interesting D.the most interesting
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A
【分析】考点:考查非谓语动词。
【解析】试题分析:句意:萨姆最喜欢的队赢了比赛。听到这个消息他很兴奋。be excited to do sth做某事很兴奋,所以选A。
2.C
【解析】试题分析:句意:---VOA代表什么?---中国最美声音。A寻找;B向……寻求;C代表;D等待;根据句意,故选C。
考点:考查动词短语释义。
3.B
【解析】句意:关于这个节日有很多民间故事。
考查名词复数。关键词many修饰名词复数;story意为“故事”,是以辅音字母加-y结尾,要变y为i加-es。故选B。
4.D
【解析】句意:在我九岁生日那天,我阿姨给了我一件漂亮的裙子作为礼物。
考查名词辨析。prize奖品;change改变;event事件;present礼物。根据“On my ninth birthday, my aunt gave me a nice dress as a(n) ...”可推出生日那天给我漂亮裙子,是礼物。故选D。
5.B
【解析】句意:我不知道他们是否已经通过考试。
考查宾语从句的引导词。A.什么;B. 是否;C.什么时候;D.在哪里。根据句意可知,故选B。
6.B
【解析】句意:他感谢我指出他作业中的错误。
考查动词短语。going out出去;pointing out指出;turning on打开;putting on上演。根据“the mistakes in his homework”可知是指出错误。故选B。
7.A
【解析】句意:——看看太阳!今天是太热了。——是的,为什么不脱下你的大衣呢?
本题考查词义的辨析。A. take off,脱下,起飞; take away,拿走;C. take out,拿出来;D. take up,占用,开始从事。根据上句的It's too hot today可知,这里是建议脱下大衣。此空应填take off,故选A。
8.C
【解析】句意:孩子们正在操场上开心地玩耍着。
考查非谓语动词。固定短语 have fun doing sth.开心做某事。因此选用动词现在分词形式。故选C。
9.B
【解析】句意:——你喜欢什么蔬菜?——胡萝卜和西红柿。
考查名词辨析。fruits水果;vegetables蔬菜;dessert甜食;drinks饮料;根据“ Carrots and tomatoes”是蔬菜,可知此处是问“喜欢什么蔬菜”;故选B。
10.C
【解析】句意:鱼对中国人来说是很受欢迎的菜肴,尤其在中国新年的前夕。
考查名词辨析。front前面 ;back后面 ;eve前夕;傍晚 ;middle中间 。“on the eve of...”是固定短语,意为“在……的前夕” ,“on the eve of Chinese New Year”即“在中国新年的前夕” ,符合“鱼在新年前夕受中国人欢迎”的语境,所以选eve。故选C。
11.B
【解析】句意:不幸的是,她最终没有和她的父母达成一致。
考查时态和短语辨析。agree to do sth同意做某事,agree with sb同意某人的观点或看法,是固定短语;根据“her parents”可知,此处表示“没有和她的父母达成一致”,因此应该用“agree with”表示,空前有助动词didn't,后接动词原形,故选B。
12.A
【解析】句意:家是最好的地方,我们不仅能在那里感受到温暖,还能获得安全感。
考查名词辨析。warmth温暖;stress压力;worry忧愁;danger危险。根据“Home is the best place”可知,因为家里能感受到温暖,所以是最好的地方。故选A。
13.C
【解析】句意:——多么好的天气!为什么不在操场上踢足球呢?——听起来棒极了!
考查感叹句。中心词weather是不可数名词,用what引导的感叹句结构:what+形容词+不可数名词+(主谓),故选C。
14.B
【解析】句意:老师总是一再警告学生不要独自游泳。
考查动词辨析。prove证明;warn警告;explain解释;allow允许。根据“not to swim alone again and again”可知,一次又一次警告学生不能独自游泳,故选B。
15.B
【解析】句意:她对学习中国文化很感兴趣。
考查介词辨析。for为了;about关于;with伴随;from从。根据learning…Chinese culture,可知,此空表示“学习中国文化”,固定搭配:learn about sth“学习……”,故选B。
16.C
【解析】句意:——这个男孩是个多么优秀的排球运动员啊!——我完全同意。他真的很棒。
考查感叹句。感叹句的常见结构有“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”、“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!”、“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”。根据题干“excellent volleyball player”可数名词单数可知,应选用“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”感叹句结构;excellent的第一个音素是元音音素,因此用不定冠词an。故选C。
17.C
【解析】句意:——不要把这个消息告诉迈克。他会把它散布给教室里的每个人。——好的。我会保密的。
考查动词辨析。connect连接;hide隐藏;spread散布;compare比较。根据“Don’t tell the news to Mike”可知此处指“提醒对方不要把消息告诉迈克,他会散布消息”。故选C。
18.C
【解析】句意:格林夫人拒绝吃甜食。她不想变胖。
考查非谓语动词。固定搭配:refuse to do sth“拒绝做某事”,动词不定式作宾语,故选C。
19.B
【解析】句意:——今年冬天我打算去海南度假。——太棒了!在这样冷的冬天待在那多么开心啊!
考查感叹句。感叹句的常见结构有“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”、“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!”、“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”。根据“happy”形容词,可推测此处是“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”,“How”符合题意。故选B。
20.A
【解析】句意:天气真糟糕!
考查感叹句句型。根据“…bad weather it is!”可知,此处考查感叹句型,其结构为:What +形容词+ 不可数名词+主语+谓语! 故选A。
21.B
【解析】试题分析:句意:近年有那么多的雾天。我们都想要知道我们可以做什么来预防。对雾天我们可以做什么,故C、D错。Wonder后跟的是其宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序。故选B。
考点:考查宾语从句辨析。
22.C
【解析】句意:我想知道是否他是一名医生。与or not连用表示“是否”用whether。___he is a doctor or not在句中作宾语。宾语从句引导词的选择要根据句意而定。故选C.
23.A
【解析】句意:——对不起,我想知道飞机是否能准时降落。——请等一下。让我查一下。
考查情景交际。if是否;which哪个;that那个;when什么时候。根据“Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.”可知,询问对方飞机是否能准时降落。故选A。
24.B
【解析】句意:——你觉得这辆黄色的汽车怎么样?——它非常可爱。
考查动词辨析。think认为;like喜欢;think of想起;like to喜欢做。根据答语It’s very cute,可知,是询问这辆车怎么样,固定句式:how do you like=what do you think of“你觉得怎么样”,故选B。
25.D
【解析】句意:无人驾驶汽车多智能啊!我真的想买一辆。根据感叹句结构What +(a/an) + 形容词+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)+! How +形容词/副词(+主语+谓语+其他)+!smart智能的(形容词),the driverless car 主语,is系动词;故选D。
【点睛】感叹句结构:
1. What +a/an + 形容词+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)+!
例如:What a clever boy he is! 或What an interesting story it is!
2. What +形容词+复数名词(+主语+谓语+其他)
例如:What beautiful flowers they are!
3. What +形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语+其他)!
例如:What cold weather it is !
4. How +形容词(+a+名词)+(主语+谓语+其他)!
例如:How clever a boy he is! How tall he is!
5. How +形容词/副词(+主语+谓语+其他)!
例如:How lovely the baby is! How well she sings!
26.B
【解析】句意:这是泰国新年的时候。人们在街上互相泼水。
考查非谓语动词。由“People go on the streets… water at each other.”可知,人们走上大街去互相泼水,故此处应为动词不定式to throw作目的状语。故选B。
27.A
【解析】句意:爸爸,不要像孩子那样对待我,我已经16了,我能自己作决定。A. treat 对待; B. admire尊敬,崇拜;C. punish 惩罚; D. believe相信;根据句意故选A
28.C
【解析】句意:让我们把种树推迟到明天吧。我想天要下雨了。
考查动词短语。put on 穿上、上演、假装;put up 推荐、举起、供给食宿;put off 推迟、扔掉、阻止;put down 镇压、记下、制止、贬低。根据下文“until tomorrow”可知,此处指的是把种树推迟到明天。故选C。
29.A
【解析】句意:多么让人兴奋的新闻!他们最终赢得了足球比赛。
考查感叹句。感叹句的中心词是news,不可数名词,用What引导感叹句,句型为“What+adj+不可数名”。故选A。
30.A
【解析】句意:他太胖了。他决定做些运动来保持健康。
考查动词短语decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形,结合选项可知,空格处是to take,故选A。
31.A
【解析】句意:——多长时间能赶到机场?——四十分钟。但是今天有雾。我不确定高速路不久后会不会关闭,咱们得早点出发。
考查连词。由答句中“但是今天有雾”可知不能确定的是高速路会不会关闭。whether 是否;when 何时;how 如何;why 为什么。根据句意应选A。
32.B
【解析】句意:因为没有足够的光,他点燃了一支蜡烛。
考查动词和名词辨析。light作名词时,表示“光亮”,是不可数名词;light作动词时,表示“点燃”。第一个空格缺谓语动词,且从句中was是一般过去时,所以第一个空填light的过去式lit。第二个空位于形容词enough后,所以要填名词light,故选B。
33.A
【解析】句意:——学校旅行被推迟到了下个月。——多么糟糕的消息啊!
考查感叹句。感叹句的中心词news是不可数名词,此处用“What+形容词+不可数名词”结构。故选A。
34.B
【解析】句意:他看起来很担心。我想知道是否他已经知道结果了。
考查宾语从句。where哪里;whether是否;why为什么。动词“wonder”后是宾语从句,根据“he has already known about the result”可知表达“想知道是否他已经知道结果了”用引导词“whether”引导从句。故选B。
35.C
【解析】句意:——这个孩子需要帮助吗? ——不用,他已经足够大了,可以自己穿衣服了。
考查动词辨析。put on张贴;wear穿着(表示状态,后面跟衣服);dress穿衣服(后面跟人);take care当心,小心。根据“himself” 可知,能给自己穿衣服,dress oneself“给自己穿衣服”。故选C。
36.D
【解析】本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据语境可知,此处表示“但是我不确定是否会下雨”,故用whether引导。故本题选D。
37.A
【解析】句意:——我明天有英语考试。——祝你好运。
考查情景交际。Good luck to you祝你好运;Congratulations祝贺;It’s a nice day今天是个好日子;You’re welcome不客气。根据“I will have an English exam tomorrow.”可知,对方要考试,所以祝对方好运。故选A。
38.B
【解析】句意:——多好的天气啊!这很适合去野餐。 ——确实不错。我简直等不及了!
考查感叹句。根据“fine weather”可知,中心词weather是不可数名词,结合what+adj.+不可数名词+(主谓)可知,what符合句式结构,故选B。
39.A
【解析】句意:作为一名老师,看到这么多学生戴眼镜,我真的很担心。
考查词义辨析。四个选项都可以表示“穿”,wear强调“穿、戴”的状态,其宾语是衣帽或眼镜、首饰等词;dress后常接人;put on强调“穿上”的动作;be in表示状态,其后接衣服或颜色。结合语境就和空后“glasses”可知,本句用短语“戴眼镜wear glasses”。故选A。
40.D
【解析】句意:你最好学会自己处理各种问题。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃;make up编造;play with与……一起玩;deal with处理。根据“different kinds of problem”可知,此处指处理各种问题,故选D。
41.D
【解析】试题分析:句意:不仅玛丽而且杰克认真听取了报告,因为他们都对它非常感兴趣。Neither; nor既不,也不,连接并列主语时,遵循就近原则;Either; or 或者,或者,连接并列主语时,遵循就近原则;Both; and两者都,连接并列主语时,谓语动词使用复数形式;Not only; but also不但,而且,连接并列主语时,遵循就近原则。根据because they are both interested in it very much可推知玛丽和杰克都认真听了,再结合后面的is就可知该选D。
考点:考查连词。
42.D
【解析】句意:如果你不停止这样做,你最终会成为一个人人都讨厌的人。
考查动词短语辨析。take up开始从事;get up起床;wake up唤醒、醒来;end up最终、结果。根据条件状语从句“If you don’t stop doing that,”可推知,应是最终会成为一个人人都讨厌的人。故选D。
43.B
【解析】句意:不要嘲笑他人。有时候你也会犯错误。
考查动词短语。knock at敲(门、窗等);laugh at嘲笑;look at看;arrive at到达。根据Sometimes you make mistakes too.有时你也会犯错误,推知前半句应该是不要嘲笑他人,故选B。
44.C
【解析】句意:——看到《灌篮高手》这部电影是多么有趣呀!——确实如此。它是世界上最著名的动画片之一。
考查感叹句。由“fun it was”可知,该句为感叹句,省略了形容词,fun是不可数名词,应为结构“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”。故选C。
45.C
【解析】句意:两天以后,我将要去中国香港去看望我的姑姑。
考查非谓语动词和介词的用法。根据“I will go to Hong Kong, China… my aunt…two days.”此处表示,“两天后我将去中国香港看望我的姑姑”,第一空应用动词不定式作目的状语,应用to see;第二空应用介词“in”,“介词in+时间段”表示“在……之后”。故选C。
46.B
【解析】句意:金先生是多么好的一位父亲啊!他总是在下班后和他的女儿一起玩游戏。
本题考查感叹句。 What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其它! What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + 其他! What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 其他! How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!
How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语! How + 形容词+a/an+单数名词+主语+谓语!此处修饰单数名词father,用what a修饰。故选B。
47.B
【解析】句意:无论我在这个小镇上走到哪里,我所看到的都会让我想起我的童年。
考查连词辨析。Whatever无论什么;Wherever无论哪里;Whoever无论是谁;However不管怎样。根据“I walk around”可知,此处指无论走到哪里。故选B。
48.C
【解析】句意:——我想知道我是否能在考试中取得高分。——不管结果如何,不要对自己太苛刻。
考查宾语从句。根据题干“I am wondering”和选项可知,从句部分是个宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除BD选项。又由答语“Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself”可知,此处用if引导宾语从句。故选C。
49.A
【解析】句意:不要整个上午都躺在床上!起来帮我摆酸奶和面包,给你饥饿的孩子们吃。
考查动词辨析。lie躺;lay摆放。根据“in bed”可知,第一空处指躺在床上,应填lie。根据“out yogurt and bread”可知,第二空处指摆出酸奶和面包,应填lay,故选A。
50.B
【解析】 句意:——蒋红经常打扮得很漂亮,很多人都不喜欢她。——她的确打扮地很漂亮。
考查动词短语辨析,comes over过来,顺便来访;dresses up打扮,装扮;cheers up使高兴,使振奋;shows off炫耀,卖弄。根据“to be pretty.”,可知应该是打扮得漂亮,故选B。
51.B
【解析】试题分析:句意:---在这里看见你是多么惊讶啊!我原以为你去了北京。---我也是。下周五我去那里。根据句意判断可知第一空(我原以为)用一般过去时,而又在宾语从句中,当主句为一般过去时,从句要用过去时的某种形式,排除A、D;have been to曾去过某地;have gone to到某地去了,故选B。
考点:考查动词。
52.D
【解析】句意:——中国包揽了2023年世乒赛的所有金牌。——多么令人兴奋的消息啊!
考查感叹句,感叹句的中心词news是不可数名词,此处用“What+形容词+不可数名词”结构。故选D。
53.B
【解析】句意:——快点!有辆公共汽车来了!——为什么要跑?两三分钟后还有一班车。
考查介词辨析。by通过;in在……里面;for为了;on在……上面。根据“There’s a bus coming”和“Why run”可知,两三分钟后还会有一辆车,不需要跑着赶车。in后接一段时间,表达的意思是“多久之后”,故选B。
54.C
【解析】句意“-你能告诉我她是一个新老师吗?-是的,她上周才来这里教书”。本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除B。且根据Yes, she came to teach here just last week可知,问的是“她是否是一个新老师”,that在宾语从句中无意义也不做成份,whether在从句中不做成份,但译为“是否”.故选C。
55.C
【解析】句意:李先生是小明父亲的弟弟,所以我们可以说李先生是小明的亲戚。
考查名词辨析。friend朋友;aunt姑姑,阿姨;relative亲戚;stranger陌生人。根据“Mr. Li is the brother of Xiaoming’s father”可知,李先生是小明的叔叔,也就是亲戚。故选C。
56.B
【解析】句意:学校应当鼓励学生通过劳动教育形成良好的工作习惯。
考查动词辨析。force强迫;encourage鼓励;warn警告;promise许诺。根据“Schools should...students to form good working habits through labor(劳动) education.”可知,是鼓励学生通过劳动教育形成良好的工作习惯。故选B。
57.B
【解析】句意:迈克不在乎他是否能赚很多钱。他工作只是为了好玩。
考查宾语从句引导词。that引导宾语从句时无具体意思,只起到连接作用;whether是否;what什么;how much多少(钱)。根据“He just works for fun.”可知,他不在乎是否能赚很多钱,因此应用whether引导宾语从句。故选B。
58.C
【解析】句意:孩子一个人在游泳池里游泳是多么危险啊!
考查感叹句。根据“... dangerous it is for a child to swim alone in a swimming pool!”是感叹句,中心词为形容词“dangerous”可知,应用how引导的感叹句,结构为How+adj.+主语+谓语!。故选C。
59.B
【解析】句意:在电影《乡宅凶杀案》中,一个医生被发现死在家中,所以这部电影充满了恐怖和神秘。
考查词义辨析和形容词短语。dying垂死的,形容词;dead死掉的,形容词;die死,动词。根据电影名“Murder in a Country House”可知,发生了凶杀案,所以人是死掉的,用形容词dead做宾语补足语;be filled with/be full of是固定短语。翻译为“充满”。故选B。
60.D
【解析】句意:——关于嫦娥的故事你觉得怎么样?——哦,我非常地喜欢它。A. Why为什么;B. What什么;C. When何时;D. How怎样。How do you like...表示你认为……怎样?根据题意,故选D。
61.A
【解析】试题分析:句意:不要把你的孩子和别人作比较,仅仅让他们做他们自己;A. Compare比较;B. Share分享; C. Connect连接;D. Communicate交流。根据题意,故选A。
考点:考查动词的辨析
62.B
【解析】句意:最近几年在我们家乡农民们变得越来越富有了。
A选项形式错误;richer and richer越来越富有;C和D两个选项形式也不对。比较级连用表示“越来越……”,其构成为“比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more+原级”。rich的比较级为richer,故选B。
63.D
【解析】句意:——我听说NBA球星科比的私人直升机坠毁了。我想知道事故中是否有生还者。——包括他13岁的女儿吉安娜在内的9人全部死亡。
考查宾语从句。A:事故发生在哪里;B:他的女儿也死了;C:那天的天气怎么样;D:事故中是否有生还者。根据答语“All the nine people died including his 13-year-old daughter, Gianna.”可知,答语表示“包括他13岁的女儿吉安娜在内的9人全部死亡”,所以前句应该在问事故中是否有幸存者。故选D。
64.B
【解析】句意:她把衣服在床上摆开,给她的妹妹挑选了一些。
put out扑灭,熄灭;lay out摆开;cut out删除;take out拿出。结合题意and picked some for her sister可知,这里表示“把衣服摆在床上”,故B项符合题意。
65.C
【解析】句意:我太累了,一吃完晚饭就上床睡觉了。
考查结果状语从句。too…to,太……而不能……,to后加动词原形;in order to为了,后接动词原形;so…that…,如此……以至于……,引导结果状语从句;though虽然,引导让步状语从句,不和to 搭配。空二后是句子,并且分析句意可知,空处的词应是引导结果状语从句,应用so…that…。故选C。
66.A
【解析】句意:------我们将在哪里招待客人吃饭?-----在我家附近的新餐馆。考查动词辨析。A. treat治疗;对待;处理;款待;B. accept接受;承认;承担;C. refuse拒绝;D. repeat重复;复述,背诵。结合句意和语境可知选A。
67.C
【解析】句意:他喜欢和他表哥在青岛度暑假。考查动词形式辨析题。enjoy doing喜欢做某事,固定结构;根据句意语境,可知选C。
68.A
【解析】句意:韩梅经常在晚饭前帮忙摆放筷子和碗。
考查动词短语辨析。lay out摆放、布置;put on穿上、上演;look up查阅(资料)、抬头看;end up最终成为、以……结束。根据“chopsticks and bowls before dinner”可知,此处指摆放餐具。故选A。
69.D
【解析】句意:——请问你可以告诉我你将怎么去香港出差吗?——当然可以。我更喜欢坐飞机去。
考查疑问词辨析。whether是否;why为什么;when何时;how如何。根据答语“I prefer to take a plane.”可知,是对交通方式提问,可用疑问词how。故选D。
70.D
【解析】句意:李玲的妈妈想知道她在学校学习是否努力。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序,先排除A、C两项;B项因主句wanted为一般过去时态,其宾语从句也应用过去的某种时态,B项时态有误,故排除。故选D。
71.C
【解析】句意:我不知道他今天下午是否来。whether可以和or not连用,if则不可以。故选C。
72.B
【解析】句意:下周将在那里上演一部新的英语戏剧。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“next week”可知句子时态用一般将来时,且主语A new English play与谓语动词之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,因此用被动语态,一般将来时的被动语态结构为will be+动词的过去分词,put的过去分词是put,故选B。
73.D
【解析】句意:——你能告诉我一些关于刚才帮助过你的那个男孩的事情吗?——对不起,我对他一无所知。我们彼此是陌生人。
考查名词辨析。relatives亲戚;neighbors邻居;classmates同班同学;strangers陌生人。根据“Sorry, I know nothing about him.”可知,说话者对男孩一无所知,因此他与男孩不认识,彼此是陌生人,应用stranger,因为主语为we,所以应用名词复数形式。故选D。
74.C
【解析】句意:这个男孩撒谎说他看见一只公鸡下了蛋。
考查动词辨析及时态。lay下(蛋),原形;lied撒谎,过去式;lie撒谎,原形;laid下(蛋),过去式。根据“that he had seen a cock”可知从句用的过去完成时,那发生在从句动作之后的主句的动作则用过去式,且第一空根据公鸡不可能下蛋,可知男孩在撒谎,用lied;根据第二空后是eggs,可知是“下蛋”lay eggs,而see do sth.“看见做某事(指全过程)”,故用lay原形。故选C。
75.B
【解析】句意:“不给糖就捣蛋”是万圣节前夕孩子们玩的一种游戏。考查名词辨析。A. the Lantern Festival元宵节;B. Halloween万圣节前夕;C. Mother's Day母亲节;D. Father's Day父亲节。结合句意、语境可知选B。
76.A
【解析】句意:李娜有打网球的天赋。她赢得了两个大满贯。
考查名词辨析。gift天赋;plan计划;thought想法;present礼物。根据“Li Na has a...for playing tennis. She has won two grand slams.”可知,有打网球的天赋,故选A。
77.B
【解析】句意:我们还有两节课,一节是物理,另一节是化学。
考查代词用法。another用于泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”;One...the other...一个……另一个……(指两者之间);Some...others...一些……另一些……。根据“two more classes”可知是两节课,即两者之间,表示“一节是物理,另一节是化学”,应用one...the other...。故选B。
78.C
【解析】句意:不仅男孩而且女孩都喜欢踢足球。
考查连词。根据“... the boys ... the girls like playing football.”可知,此处指的是不仅男孩而且女孩,对应的短语是not only ... but (also)...。故选C。
79.D
【解析】句意:——今天下午我们去看电影吧。——那听起来像是个好主意。
考查动词短语及主谓一致。“sound”作动词,意为“听起来” ,是系动词,后接形容词;“sound like”意为“听起来像” ,后接名词(短语)等 。“a good idea”是名词短语,要用“sound like” ,主语“That”是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“sounds like”。故选D。
80.C
【解析】句意:太黑了。 你为什么不把灯打开?
考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上;get on上车;turn on打开;keep on继续。根据“It is too dark. Why don’t you...the light ”可知,天黑了要开灯,故选C。
81.D
【解析】句意:这张照片使老人想起了他年轻时的日子。
考查固定搭配。with有;for为了;by通过;of……的。remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事,固定搭配。故选D。
82.D
【解析】句意:为了保持体型,他每天骑自行车上班。
A. support支持;B. service服务;C. surface表面;D. shape形状。根据He rides a bike to work every day可知下文是保持体形。keep in shape保持体形,根据题意,故选D。
83.D
【解析】句意:——你知道“不招待就捣蛋”是从哪里来的吗?——当然。它来自万圣节。
考查名词辨析和常识。Mother’s Day母亲节;Christmas圣诞节;Easter复活节;Halloween万圣节。根据“trick or treat”以及常识可知,万圣节有这种传统。故选D。
84.C
【解析】句意:凯瑟琳在二十年前和一个警察结婚了。with和……一起;for为了,to向;about关于。get married to sb和某人结婚,故选C。
85.D
【解析】句意:图书馆里有很多种书,你可以选择你喜欢的任何书。
考查单词辨析。however无论如何;whenever无论何时;whoever无论谁;whatever无论什么。分析句子“you can choose...you like.”可知,此句是一个宾语从句;再者根据“you like”可知,like缺少宾语,因此用whatever引导宾语从句。故选D。
86.C
【解析】句意:他的祖母已经去世6年。他仍然非常想念她。
考查时态。die死,是瞬间性动词;be dead死亡,是延续性动词形式;根据for 6 years可知,与时间段连用,用延续性动词的现在完成时,故选C。
87.D
【解析】句意:我们学校这些年来变化很大。它看起来比以前漂亮多了。
考查动词时态辨析。these years这些年,是一段持续的时间,用于现在完成时,可排除前三项。根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。
88.A
【解析】句意:他过去住在一个小村庄,但现在他已经习惯住在大城市了。
考查动词形式辨析。used to do过去常常做某事(现在不做了),be used to doing习惯于做某事,都是固定结构。but表转折,根据句意语境,可知前句说过去的习惯,后句是现在的习惯,故选A。
89.A
【解析】句意:为了让你的大脑得到休息,你可以躺在你的床上,把自己调整到一个舒服的姿势,不想任何事。
考查动词词辨析。lie平躺;lay放置、安放,也是lie的过去式。lie down“躺下”,根据“...down on your bed”可知,第一空应填lie,空前是情态动词,应填其原形lie。根据“...yourself in a comfortable position”可知,平躺时应把自己以一个舒服的姿势安放,第二空填lay,作伴随状语用动词的现在分词,应填laying。故选A。
90.C
【解析】句意:多好的天气啊!我们能去东昌湖划船了。
考查感叹句。名词是不可数名词时,感叹句结构用“What+adj.+n. (+主语+谓语)!”。weather为不可数名词,故选C。
91.C
【解析】句意:——阿米尔·汗在电影《摔跤吧!爸爸》中饰演了一位伟大的父亲。——他是一位多么优秀的演员啊!
考查感叹句。此处修饰可数名词单数“actor”(以元音音素/ /开头),需用“What an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓!”句型。故选C。
92.C
【解析】句意:我们得到了多么好的消息。
考查感叹句。根据“good news we’ve got”可知,news是不可数名词,此处应用what引导感叹句,其结构为“what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”。故选C。
93.A
【解析】句意:汤姆不想卷入这场事故,所以他什么也没说。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;to到;on在……上面;for为了。根据“Tom didn’t want to be involved ... the accident”可知,汤姆不想卷进这场事故,be involved in“被卷入”。故选A。
94.C
【解析】句意:——简在英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。——她取得了多大的进步啊!她过去英语很差。
考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知,此句为感叹句,中心词为不可数名词progress,用what引导感叹句,结构为句型“What + 形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。故选C。
95.D
【解析】句意:——我想知道我是否有可能和吉姆共用卧室。——为什么不打电话问他呢?
考查宾语从句引导词辨析。that引导宾语从句时无实际意义,起连接作用;which 哪一个;why为什么;whether是否。根据“I wonder ... it is possible for me to share the bedroom with Jim.”可知,此处需表达“是否” 的意思,所以用 whether。故选D。
96.C
【解析】句意:——孩子们,追随你们的心,永远不要让任何人偷走你们的梦想。 ——谢谢您,李老师。我们会的。
考查动词词义辨析。search搜索;shoot射击;steal偷走;spread传播。结合语境,应是“追随内心,不让别人偷走梦想”,“steal”符合语义,故选C。
97.A
【解析】句意:——到机场要花多长时间?——半小时。但我不确定因为有雾高速公路是否会关闭。
考查宾语从句引导词辨析。whether是否;when 何时;that引导宾语从句无实际语义,起连接作用;where哪里 。此句需表达“是否”含义且有 or not ,所以用 whether。故选A。
98.B
【解析】句意:春节期间,孩子们可以从长辈那里得到压岁钱,作为好运的象征。
考查名词辨析。situation情况;形势;symbol象征;标志;difference差异;不同;warmth温暖;热情。根据 “lucky money” 和 “good luck” 可知,压岁钱是好运的象征。故选B。
99.C
【解析】句意:多好的天气啊!我们去野餐吧。
考查感叹句。根据“weather”可知,中心词为不可数名词,应用“What+形容词+不可数名词”结构,故选C。
100.D
【解析】句意:我认为自然公园是我们镇上最有趣的地方之一。
考查形容词最高级。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构,意为“……中最……之一” 。interesting的最高级为the most interesting。故选D。
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