/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优人教新目标Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
专题03 根据首字母提示填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.On Mid-Autumn Day, we often eat mooncakes and a the moon with our families.
2.Only today is a gift, and that’s why it’s called p .
3.We didn’t know whether she was d or alive.
4.Hometown is my favorite short n written by Lu Xun.
5.My father isn’t at home. He has gone to Beijing on b .
6.C falls on December 25th in western countries.
7.The policeman shouted to Tom to w him of danger.
8.He now t everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.
9.The new student is moved by the w of the welcome from his classmates.
10.People get together to a the moon on the evening of the Mid-Autumn Day.
11.We Chinese people often a the moon and share mooncakes on Mid-Autumn festival.
12.He is really lazy. I often see him l on the bed.
13.He l out some fruits in the garden and called out his wife’s name.
14.In spring, people like to go out to enjoy the w of the sun and breathe fresh air.
15.People like to a the moon on Mid-Autumn night.
16.I wonder w he will come to Ren Shou or not.
17.On the Mid-Autumn Day, Chinese people like eating m .
18.I really a Liu Yang because she is the first female astronaut in China.
19.Scrooge now t everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.
20.She sat by the fire and felt the w spread through her body.
21.All of us don’t know if she was d or alive.
22.Paul Smith, who treats everyone with kindness and w , is very popular in our class.
23.We need to go out and enjoy the w of the bright sun.
24.I thought the little dog was d , but a few minutes later it opened its eyes.
25.I wonder w spring is a good time to visit Thailand.
26.Every Mid-autumn Day, Nancy a the moon and shares mooncakes with her family.
27.After two hours’study, Tina felt tired and l down to have some rest.
28.David wondered w he could help the kids finish the task.
29.Please l the table before we start dinner.
30.The thief s three expensive watches from the store last night.
31.In modern times, with the development of Chinese operas, the huqin was renamed the erhu and later it s throughout China.
32.It’s said that the ancient bridge l in the northern part of our city in the past.
33.After hearing the exciting news that the wildfire had been put off, bright smiles s on people’s faces.
34.We should a the great scientists rather than some pop stars. They are truly heroes to our country and human beings.
35.I am a s here, so I don’t know who to ask for help.
36.The Omicron virus s so quickly that more and more people got infected in December.
37.“Stove-boiled” tea (围炉煮茶) has s quickly since last year. On the app Xiaohongshu, there are over 40,000 posts on this topic.
38.He is a warm-hearted boy. He is always t others with warmth and kindness.
39.Some people hold different opinions about w Chat GPT is offering help better or making things worse
40.He just l on the bed after he finished a day’s work.
41.Astronauts t themselves to the wall when they are sleeping.
42.When you visit the museum, you can better understand the past and p of the city.
43.A thief s some money and things from the shop last night.
44.We will find out w it turns out to be a good idea or not.
45.I a Zhong Nanshan when I first saw him on TV and now I still think he’s the perfect hero.
46.My grandmother was very sad because her hen which l one egg every day was killed by that big dog.
47.“If you break the family rules, you will be p .” Dad said.
48.Tomas didn’t mind w you like him or not.
49.Jill is used to t her guests with a lot of candies when they come to her house for the first time.
50.It’s cold outside, so I put a T-shirt on under my sweater for extra w .
51.Tom l out some snacks and fruit on the table to treat his friends yesterday.
52.The tourists couldn’t wait to a the paintings in the museum.
53.The boy l in bed for an hour after getting back home this afternoon.
54.W you are, smoking is not allowed at gas stations. It can take a great risk causing fire accidents.
55.During Spring Festival, Chinese people always t their relatives with a lot of delicious food.
56.Music can s across everywhere and narrow the distance between people of different countries.
57.Jim was so tired after the long walk, so he l down and rested for a while.
58.Mr. Smith wonders w it will be rainy or sunny tomorrow.
59.Spring festival is a time for s joy, so you should spend time with your loved family.
60.But behind all the presents l the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and spreading joy to people around us.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.(a)dmire
【解析】句意:在中秋节,我们经常和家人一起吃月饼和赏月。根据“the moon”以及常识可知,中秋晚上要赏月,“欣赏”是admire,而由and并列部分中前面的eat可知,此处应用动词原形,故填(a)dmire。
2.(p)resent
【解析】句意:唯有今日是最珍贵的赐予,现在就是最珍贵的礼物”。根据“Only today is a gift”及首字母可知,只有present既表示“礼物”,也表示“现在”,一语双关。故填(p)resent。
3.(d)ead
【解析】句意:我们不知道她是死是活。根据“she was ...or alive”可知,was后应接形容词作表语,or用以引出另一种可能性,与alive“活着”相对应的形容词为dead“死亡的”。故填(d)ead。
4.(n)ovel
【解析】句意:鲁迅写的《故乡》是我最喜欢的短篇小说。根据“Hometown is my favorite short n... written by Lu Xun.”结合常识可知《故乡》是鲁迅写的短篇小说,novel“小说”,此处特指《故乡》这篇短篇小说,用单数。故填(n)ovel。
5.(b)usiness
【解析】句意:我父亲不在家。他去北京出差了。根据“My father isn’t at home. He has gone to Beijing on”可知父亲不在家,去北京出差了,on business“出差”。故填(b)usiness。
6.(C)hristmas
【解析】句意:在西方国家,十二月二十五日是圣诞节。根据“December 25th”和提示字母“C”可知,空格处是Christmas“圣诞节”,故填(C)hristmas。
7.(w)arn
【解析】句意:警察向汤姆大喊提醒他有危险。根据语境和提示字母“w”可知,本题考查短语warn sb. of sth.“提醒某人某事”,“警察大喊”的目的是“提醒他有危险”,应该用动词不定式作目的状语,因此空格处填warn的原形,故填(w)arn。
8.(t)reats
【解析】句意:现在,他用善良和温暖对待每一个人,无论走到哪里,他都会传播爱和欢乐。根据“He now ... everyone with kindness and warmth”及首字母可知,他用善良和温暖对待每个人;treat“对待”,动词;主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单。故填(t)reats。
9.(w)armth
【解析】句意:新同学被同学们的热情欢迎感动了。根据语境和后文“…of the welcome …”可知,此空要填入一个名词来和welcome一起表示“热烈欢迎”;又由首字母提示可知,warmth意为“温暖,热情”符合语境。故填warmth。
10.(a)dmire
【解析】句意:在中秋节的晚上,人们聚在一起赏月。由空前to可知,此处应填一个动词原形,不定式表示聚在一起的目的;结合语境和首字母“a”提示可知,此处是指中秋节晚上赏月;admire“欣赏”,动词,admire the moon“赏月”,固定搭配。故填(a)dmire。
11.(a)dmire
【解析】句意:我们中国人喜欢在中秋节赏月并和家人分享月饼。根据句意和首字母提示,可以推断出横线处需要填入“欣赏”的英文单词。admire意为“欣赏;钦佩;赞赏;仰慕” 根据and share判断出用动词原形。故填(a)dmire。
12.(l)ie
【解析】句意:他真的很懒。我经常看见他躺在床上。根据“on the bed”和首字母可知,是指躺在床上。应用lie on the bed,see sb do sth“看到某人在做某事”,强调习惯性动作。故填(l)ie。
13.(l)aid
【解析】句意:他在花园里摆放了一些水果,并喊着他妻子的名字。由本句关键词“fruits”可知,此处使用短语lay out表示“摆放”,由“called out”可知,本句是一般过去时,lay的过去式是laid。故填(l)aid。
14.(w)armth
【解析】句意:在春天,人们喜欢出去享受温暖的阳光,呼吸新鲜空气。根据“of the sun”可知,享受温暖的阳光,warmth“温暖”符合句意,故填(w)armth。
15.(a)dmire
【解析】句意:人们喜欢在中秋节晚上赏月。根据“the moon on Mid-Autumn night”和首字母可知,此处指admire the moon“赏月”,like to do“喜欢做”,空处填动词原形。故填(a)dmire。
16.(w)hether
【解析】句意:我想知道他是否会到仁寿来。根据“or not”和首字母w可知此处应用whether引导宾语从句,whether…or not意为“是否”。故填(w)hether。
17.(m)ooncakes
【解析】句意:在中秋节,中国人喜欢吃月饼。根据“On the Mid-Autumn Day, Chinese people like eating”及首字母提示可知,应该是“月饼”,这里填名词mooncake的复数mooncakes,泛指类别。故填 (m)ooncakes。
18.(a)dmire
【解析】句意:我真的很佩服刘洋,因为她是中国第一位女宇航员。根据“because she is the first female astronaut in China”并结合所给首字母可知,我应该是很佩服刘洋,“佩服”admire,结合语境可知,句子为一般现在时,主语为第一人称,故此处用动词原形。故填(a)dmire。
19.(t)reats
【解析】句意:斯克鲁奇现在对每个人都很友善、热情,所到之处都传播着爱和欢乐。此处表达“对待”则用treat,文中的now是现在时态的标志词,此处用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,treat的第三人称是treats。故填(t)reats。
20.(w)armth
【解析】句意:她坐在火炉旁,感到温暖传遍全身。根据“She sat by the fire and felt the w...spread through her body.”可知,火炉旁感到温暖,warmth“温暖”,在动词后作宾语,故填(w)armth。
21.(d)ead
【解析】句意:我们都不知道她是死是活。根据“she was...or alive”及首字母提示可知,此处应用形容词;dead“逝去的”,形容词,作表语。故填(d)ead。
22.(w)armth
【解析】句意:Paul Smith,用善良和温暖对待每个人,在我们班很受欢迎。根据“with kindness and w...”可知是善良和温暖,warmth“温暖”,不可数名词。故填(w)armth。
23.(w)armth
【解析】句意:我们需要出去享受明媚阳光的温暖。根据“enjoy the...of the bright sun”以及首字母提示可知,这里指享受明媚阳光的温暖,定冠词the后跟名词,warmth意为“温暖”,故填(w)armth。
24.(d)ead
【解析】句意:我以为小狗死了,但几分钟后它睁开了眼睛。根据“but a few minutes later it opened its eyes.”可知,原先以为小狗死了,dead“死的”,在is后作表语。故填(d)ead。
25.(w)hether
【解析】句意:我想知道春天是否是参观泰国的好时候。根据“spring is a good time to visit Thailand”和首字母提示可知是想知道是否是去泰国的好时候,whether“是否”,故填(w)hether。
26.(a)dmires
【解析】句意:每个中秋节,南希都会同家人赏月,分享月饼。根据“Mid-autumn Day”,可知赏月。admire“欣赏”,因Nancy作主语,谓语动词用三单形式。故填(a)dmires。
27.(l)ay
【解析】句意:两个小时的学习之后,Tina感到累了,躺下来休息一下。根据“down to have some rest”可知是躺下来休息,lie down“躺下”,根据“felt”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(l)ay。
28.(w)hether
【解析】句意:大卫不知道他是否能帮助孩子们完成这项任务。分析句子可知,这是一个主从复合句,含有一个宾语从句,从句意义完整,因此空格处只需要一个连接词即可,根据首字母提示可知,此处指“是否”,用whether。故填(w)hether。
29.(l)ay
【解析】句意:在我们开始吃饭之前,请摆好桌子。根据首字母提示以及“Please…the table before we start dinner.”可知,此处指的是“摆好桌子”,lay意为“摆放”,句子是祈使句,因此此处用动词原形。故填(l)ay。
30.(s)tole
【解析】句意:小偷昨晚从商店偷走了三块名表。根据“The thief … three expensive watches from the store”及首字母可知,小偷从商店偷走了三块名表,steal“偷”,根据last night可知,动词用过去式,故填(s)tole。
31.(s)pread
【解析】句意:到了近代,随着中国戏曲的发展,胡琴改名为二胡,后来传遍了中国。分析句子结构可知,此空缺少动词作谓语,结合“later it … throughout China.”及首字母可知,后来传遍了中国,spread“传播”,根据was可知,此空应填动词过去式,故填(s)pread。
32.(l)ay
【解析】句意:据说这座古桥过去坐落在我们城市的北部。根据“in the northern part of our city”可知,此处表示古桥坐落于我们城市的北部,lie“坐落于,位于”符合题意,又因为“in the past”可知,本句为一般过去时态,谓语动词用过去式,lie的过去式为lay,故填lay。
33.(s)pread
【解析】句意:听到野火被扑灭的激动人心的消息后,人们脸上洋溢着灿烂的笑容。根据“After hearing the exciting news”可知,听到激动人心的消息后人们脸上露出微笑。a smile spread on one’s face“笑容满面”,spread“传播、展开”,动词,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,spread的过去式是spread。故填(s)pread。
34.(a)ppreciate/(a)dmire
【解析】句意:我们应该欣赏/钦佩伟大的科学家,而不是一些流行歌星。他们是我们国家和人类真正的英雄。根据“We should a...the great scientists rather than some pop stars.”可知,应该欣赏/钦佩伟大的科学家,appreciate/admire“欣赏/钦佩”,should后用动词原形。故填(a)ppreciate/(a)dmire。
35.(s)tranger
【解析】句意:我在这儿是新来的,所以我不知道向谁求助。根据首字母提示及“so I don’t know who to ask for help.”可知不知向谁求助,应是stranger“陌生人”。a后接单数。故填(s)tranger。
36.(s)pread
【解析】句意:奥密克戎病毒传播得如此快以至于越来越多的人在十二月份感染了。根据“more and more people got infected in December”可知感染病毒的人越来越多,由此推出传播得很快,spread“传播”,根据“got”及“in December”可知用一般过去时,spread的过去式是spread。故填(s)pread。
37.(s)pread
【解析】句意:自去年以来,“围炉煮茶”迅速流行起来。在小红书应用上,关于这个话题的帖子已经超过4万条。根据“On the app Xiaohongshu, there are over 40,000 posts on this topic.”可知,“围炉煮茶”迅速流行,spread“扩散,蔓延”符合题意,由“since last year”可知时态是现在完成时has+过去分词,spread的过去分词是spread。故填(s)pread。
38.(t)reating
【解析】句意:他是一个热心的男孩。他总是热情友好地对待别人。根据“others with warmth and kindness”及首字母可知,热情友好地对待别人,treat“对待”,根据is可知,此空应填现在分词,故填(t)reating。
39.(w)hether
【解析】句意:对于Chat GPT是提供更好的帮助还是使事情变得更糟,一些人持有不同的观点。根据“Some people hold different opinions about”可知此处是whether引导的宾语从句。故填(w)hether。
40.(l)ay
【解析】句意:他做完一天的工作后就躺在床上。根据“on the bed”及首字母提示可知,此处是说“他躺在床上”;再结合后面的finished是过去式可知,句子时态是一般过去时,故lie要用过去式。 故填(l)ay。
41.(t)ie
【解析】句意:宇航员睡觉时把自己绑在墙上。根据“themselves to the wall when they are sleeping及首字母提示及常识可知,此处表达宇航员睡觉时把自己绑在墙上,tie“绑”;主句时态应为一般现在时,主语是Astronauts,复数形式,谓语动词用原形。故填(t)ie。
42.(p)resent
【解析】句意:当你参观博物馆时,你可以更好地了解这座城市的过去和现在。根据“When you visit the museum, you can better understand the past and...of the city.”可知,博物馆可以让你了解这个城市的过去和现在。present“现在”符合语境。故填(p)resent。
43.(s)tole
【解析】句意:一个小偷昨晚从商店里偷了一些钱和东西。根据“A thief...some money and things”可知小偷偷了东西,steal“偷”,根据“last night”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(s)tole。
44.(w)hether
【解析】句意:我们会发现这是否是个好主意。分析句子可知,这是一个宾语从句,whether引导的从句常可以与连词or或or not直接连用,而if一般不能。故填(w)hether。
45.(a)dmired
【解析】句意:当我第一次在电视上看到钟南山时,我很钦佩他,现在我仍然认为他是完美的英雄。根据“now I still think he’s the perfect hero.”和首字母可知,此处是指很钦佩钟南山。admire“钦佩”,动词;根据“when I first saw him on TV”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词需用过去式。故填(a)dmired。
46.(l)aid
【解析】句意:我奶奶很伤心,因为她的每天产一个蛋的母鸡被那只大狗咬死了。根据“her hen which...one egg”可知是下蛋,lay“下蛋”,根据“was killed...”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(l)aid。
47.(p)unished
【解析】句意:爸爸说:“如果你违反家规,你就会受到惩罚。”根据“break the family rules”结合首字母可知,是指违反家规就会被惩罚。punish“惩罚”,动词,这里是一般将来时的被动语态结构will be done,punish应用过去分词。故填(p)unished。
48.(w)hether
【解析】句意:托马斯不介意你喜不喜欢他。根据首字母提示及“didn’t mind...you like him or not.”可知,此处是whether…or not…“是否 ”,故填(w)hether。
49.(t)reating
【解析】句意:吉尔习惯在客人第一次来她家时用许多糖果招待他们。根据“her guests with a lot of candies”可知是指用糖果招待客人。treat“招待”,动词。be used to doing sth“习惯做某事”,为固定短语。故填(t)reating。
50.(w)armth
【解析】句意:外面很冷,所以我在毛衣下面套了一件T恤来保暖。根据“It’s cold outside”以及“I put a T-shirt on under my sweater”可知,毛衣下面套了一件T恤是为了增加温暖,extra是形容词,所以空处应填名词warmth“温暖”。故填(w)armth。
51.(l)aid
【解析】句意:汤姆昨天把一些零食和水果放在桌子上招待他的朋友。根据首字母提示及“some snacks and fruit on the table to treat his friends yesterday.”可知,此处说的是“在桌子上摆了一些零食和水果”,lay out“摆出”,结合“yesterday”可知,动词用过去式,故填(l)aid。
52.(a)ppreciate/(a)dmire
【解析】句意:游客们迫不及待地欣赏博物馆里的画。根据“The tourists couldn’t wait to a...the paintings in the museum.”可知,是欣赏博物馆里的画,appreciate/admire“欣赏”,用于不定式结构中,使用动词原形。故填(a)ppreciate/(a)dmire。
53.(l)ay
【解析】句意:这个男孩今天下午回家后躺在床上一个小时。根据“in bed for an hour after getting back home this afternoon.”及所给的首字母可知,这里指躺在床上一个小时,lie意为“躺”,这里用过去式lay。故填(l)ay。
54.(W)hoever
【解析】句意:不管你是谁,加油站是不允许吸烟的。引起火灾的风险很大。根据“... you are,”和首字母可知,此处表示无论你是谁;whoever“无论是谁”,引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter who。故填(W)hoever。
55.(t)reat
【解析】句意:在春节期间,中国人总是用很多美味的食物招待他们的亲戚。根据“Chinese people always t...their relatives with a lot of delicious food”可知,是用美味的食物招待亲戚,treat“招待”,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形,故填(t)reat。
56.(s)pread
【解析】句意:音乐可以传播到任何地方,缩小不同国家人民之间的距离。根据“Music can …across everywhere”及首字母可知,音乐可以传播到任何地方,spread“传播”,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填(s)pread。
57.(l)ay
【解析】句意:走了很长一段路后,吉姆很累,所以他躺下休息了一会儿。根据“Jim was so tired after the long walk, so he l... down and rested for a while.”可知,此处表示躺下休息,lie down“躺下”,由“rested”可知,用过去式lay。故填(l)ay。
58.(w)hether
【解析】句意:史密斯先生想知道明天是下雨还是晴天。根据“wonders”和“rainy or sunny”及首字母w可知此处应是谓语动词wonders后接whether引导的宾语从句,意为“是否”。故填(w)hether。
59.(s)preading
【解析】句意:春节是一个传播欢乐的时刻,所以你应该花时间和你爱的家人在一起。根据“joy”和首字母提示可知,春节是一个传播欢乐的时刻,介词for后用动名词作宾语,spreading“传播”符合句意,故填(s)preading。
60.(l)ies
【解析】句意:但在所有礼物的背后,隐藏着圣诞节的真正含义:向我们周围的人分享和传播快乐的重要性。根据“But behind all the presents...the true meaning of Christmas”可知圣诞节的真正含义在于这些礼物的背后,lie“在于”,句子用一般现在时,主语是the true meaning of Christmas,谓语动词用单三。故填(l)ies。
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