/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优人教新目标Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
专题04 根据汉语提示填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.With the help of strong winds, the fire (蔓延) quickly. Soon all the shops in the street were on fire.
2.My mother some plants in my room to make the air fresh yesterday. (摆放)
3.When facing challenges, be confident and stop wondering (是否) you can succeed or not.
4.It is wise of you to wear a red (领带) at the party. You look handsome.
5.When I make a mistake, my parents usually encourage me to be careful instead of (惩罚) me.
6.If your best friends come to your home for dinner, you should (招待) them well.
7.Mr. White punished his daughter because she (偷) an apple from the shop just now.
8.Alice’s mother owns a fruit shop and she is good at (生意).
9.Today more and more foreign people are interested in Chinese (民间的) music.
10.Flower cake is one of my favorite (甜食) in Yunnan.
11.I saw Bob in the (花园). He was watering flowers there.
12.As the Mid-Autumn Festival comes, (月饼) are becoming very popular.
13.A far-off (亲戚) is not as helpful as a near neighbor.
14.Visitors to Beijing like to (欣赏) the Great Wall.
15.The little boy offered his seat to an old lady on the (拥挤的) bus.
16.Last night, my grandma made two (灯笼) with some red paper.
17.The boy (摆开)his favorite fruits on the table just now.
18.This bed is very heavy and it weighs three hundred (磅).
19.We’d better hand in our homework on time, or the teacher will (惩罚) us.
20.In my opinion, every friend is a (陌生人) at the beginning.
21.People always (钦佩)the leader because of his wisdom and kindness.
22.Mrs. Wang (放置) the baby on the bed and began to cook.
23.People celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by (欣赏) the full moon.
24.Learn from your mistakes, or you will making the same mistakes again. (最终处于)
25.My grandma treats everyone with kindness and (温暖).
26.He three kilos last year. (增加体重;发胖)
27.The COVID-19 can (传播)easily, we must be careful.
28.To prevent the (传播) of the epidemic, we should wear masks when we go out.
29.If everyone treats others with kindness and (温暖), the world will be better.
30.His grandfather has been (死) for three years.
31.My parents always (告诫)me not to cross the road carelessly.
32.Hackers can use their computer skills to (窃取) your personal information.
33.The old man (传播) his love and joy to everyone wherever he went.
34.It’s sunny today. Let’s go out and enjoy the (温暖)of the sun.
35.On my grandma’s ninetieth birthday, we (放置) out a big birthday cake on the table and sang the birthday song for her.
36.Tom started to train running at an early age, and he as a professional runner. (最终成为)
37.You can feel the (温暖)of spring when you take a walk on a March afternoon.
38.The hospital (治疗) many people every day.
39.We all (仰慕)him for his rich knowledge.
40.It’s wrong for you to (惩罚) him. After all, he is just a little kid.
41.He was invited to (颁发)the prizes at the model contest.
42.I saw a dog (躺) at the gate when I arrived there.
43.The hen (下蛋)an egg every day.
44.If you are followed by a (陌生人), go and get help from others.
45.The little girl doesn’t know how to (系) shoelaces.
46.We (钦佩,赞赏) them for their great successes.
47.We still need to learn the spirit of Lei Feng, although he has been (死) for many years.
48.How (令人疲倦的) it is to reach the top of the mountain after three hours’ climbing!
49.These photos are used to (警告)people of danger in some places.
50.Last week, there was a forest fire and it (扩散) widely because of the strong wind.
51.My sister fell off from the bike and (躺) on the ground crying loudly for help.
52.I wonder (是否) you agree with me or not.
53.Mahavir (放,搁) his hand gently on his daughter’s shoulder and encouraged her to keep trying.
54.When she came several days later, she found that all things still (搁) where she had laid them.
55. (无论谁) wants to speak to me on the phone, tell them I’m busy.
56.I got a lot of gifts from my (亲戚) on my birthday.
57.Shanghai is a beautiful city and (位于)on the two sides of the Huangpu River.
58.We are all against (扩散) other people’s personal information on the Internet.
59.You should spend more time outside, feeling the (暖和)of the sun.
60.Chinese people like to (招待) tea to their guests as soon as they come into their house.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.spread
【解析】句意:在强风的帮助下,火势迅速蔓延。很快,街上所有的商店都着火了。spread“蔓延”,动词。根据“were”可知,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式,spread的过去式还是spread。故填spread。
2.laid out
【解析】句意:昨天我妈妈在我房间里放了一些植物使空气新鲜。lay out“摆放”,动词短语,由“yesterday”可知时态用一般过去时,动词使用过去式。故填laid out。
3.whether
【解析】句意:面对挑战时,要自信,不要再怀疑自己能不能成功。whether“是否”,whether...or not“是否……”,为固定搭配。故填whether。
4.tie
【解析】句意:你在聚会上系红领带是明智的。你看起来很帅。根据英语句子以及汉语意思可知,不定冠词“a”后加名词单数,“领带”,英语表达为tie,名词。故填tie。
5.punishing
【解析】句意:当我犯了错误,我的父母通常鼓励我小心,而不是惩罚我。punish“惩罚”,是动词,instead of doing sth“代替做某事”。故填punishing。
6.treat
【解析】句意:如果你最好的朋友来你家吃晚饭,你应该好好招待他们。“招待”treat,动词;空前为情态动词should“应该”,其后接动词原形,故空处应填动词原形treat。故填treat。
7.stole
【解析】句意:怀特先生惩罚了他的女儿,因为她刚才从商店偷了一个苹果。“偷”steal,结合“just now”可知用一般过去时,steal的过去式stole。故填stole。
8.business
【解析】句意:爱丽丝的妈妈开了一家水果店,她很擅长做生意。business“生意”,名词作宾语,故填business。
9.folk
【解析】句意:如今越来越多的外国人对中国民间音乐感兴趣。根据汉语提示可知,对应的英文表达是folk,形容词,意为“民间的”。故填folk。
10.desserts
【解析】句意:鲜花饼是我最喜欢的云南甜点之一。“甜食”dessert,one of后接其复数形式。故填desserts。
11.garden
【解析】句意:我看到鲍勃在花园里。他正在那里浇花。“花园”garden,根据“He was watering flowers there.”可知此处指鲍勃正在里面浇花的那个花园,用单数。故填garden。
12.mooncakes
【解析】句意:随着中秋节的到来,月饼变得非常受欢迎。根据汉语提示可知,对应的英文表达是mooncake,可数名词,意为“月饼”,根据be动词are可知,此处应用复数。故填mooncakes。
13.relative
【解析】句意:远亲不如近邻。relative“亲戚”,根据空前的“A”和空后的“is”可知,此处应用名词的单数形式。故填relative。
14.admire/enjoy
【解析】句意:来北京的游客喜欢欣赏长城。admire/enjoy“欣赏”,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形,故填admire/enjoy。
15.crowded
【解析】句意:在拥挤的公共汽车上,小男孩给一位老奶奶让座。crowded“拥挤的”,形容词作定语,修饰名词“bus”。故填crowded。
16.lanterns
【解析】句意:昨晚,我奶奶用一些红纸做了两个灯笼。lantern“灯笼”,可数名词,空前有“two”,该名词应用复数,故填lanterns。
17.laid out
【解析】句意:男孩刚才把他最喜欢的水果摆放在桌子上。此处缺动词作谓语,结合中文提示可知,“摆开”的英文表达为lay out。又根据“just now刚才”可知,该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用lay的过去式laid。故填laid out。
18.pounds
【解析】句意:这张床很重,有三百磅重。pound“磅”,three hundred修饰可数名词复数,故填pounds。
19.punish
【解析】句意:我们最好按时交作业,否则老师会处罚我们的。分析句子可知,will后接动词原形,结合中文提示,可知punish意为“惩罚”,为动词原形。故填punish。
20.stranger
【解析】句意:在我看来,每个朋友一开始都是陌生人。a后加可数名词单数stranger“陌生人”。故填stranger。
21.admire
【解析】句意:人们总是因为领导者的智慧和仁慈而钦佩他。根据分析句子和中文提示可知,此空应该用动词admire意为“钦佩”,并且由always和主语people可知,时态是一般现在时,动词用原形。故填admire。
22.laid
【解析】句意:王太太把婴儿放置在床上,开始做饭。根据中文提示,lay“放置”,根据并列句中使用的began,可知用的过去式,故lay也应是过去式。故填laid。
23.admiring
【解析】句意:人们通过赏圆月来庆祝中秋节。根据所给提示,“欣赏”译为“admire”,且横线前“by”为介词,故动词“admire”需用动名词形式。故填admiring。
24.end up
【解析】句意:从你的错误中吸取教训,否则你最终会再次犯同样的错误。end up“最终处于”,是固定短语。will后加动词原形。故填end up。
25.warmth
【解析】句意:我的外婆用她的善良和温暖对待每一个人。根据句意、提示汉语及“with kindness and...”可知,and前后两词词性一致,kindness为名词,此空也需填名词“温暖”warmth。故填warmth。
26.put on
【解析】句意:去年他增加了三公斤。put on意为“增加体重”;根据“last year”可知,时态为“一般过去时”,动词用过去式形式,put的过去式形式为put。故填put on。
27.spread
【解析】句意:新冠肺炎可以很容易地传播,我们必须要小心。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填spread“传播”,情态动词后面加动词原形。故填spread。
28.spread
【解析】句意:为了防止疫情蔓延,我们出门时应该戴口罩。“传播”“spread”,“the ... of”省略号部分应该用名词。故填spread。
29.warmth
【解析】句意:如果每个人都带着善意和温暖对待他人,世界将会更好。横线前有介词“with”,后接名词作宾语;这里“and”连接两个并列结构,根据“kindness”是名词可知,用warm的名词warmth,故填warmth。
30.dead
【解析】句意:他的祖父已经去世三年了。“死”die,短暂性动词,由“for three years”可知,die需转化成延续性动词be dead,dead“已死的”。故填dead。
31.warn
【解析】句意:我父母总是警告我不要不小心过马路。根据“always”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语动词用原形,warn“告诫”符合句意,故填warn。
32.steal
【解析】句意:黑客可以利用他们的计算机技能窃取你的个人信息。steal“窃取”,动词;根据use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”可知,此空应填动词原形。故填steal。
33.spread
【解析】句意:老人无论走到哪里,都会把他的爱和快乐带给每一个人。spread“传播”,根据“wherever he went”可推断,空格所在句为一般过去时,谓语填动词过去式,spread的过去式是spread。故填spread。
34.warmth
【解析】句意:今天阳光明媚。我们出去享受阳光的温暖。根据汉语“温暖”提示以及“the...of”可知,中间应该是名词,所以是warmth。故填warmth。
35.laid
【解析】句意:在奶奶九十岁生日那天,我们在桌子上摆了一个大生日蛋糕,并为她唱了生日歌。由句意及语境可推测,本题考查lay out “布置”;由句中并列的谓语动词sang,可判断此处用过去式,故填laid。
36.ended up
【解析】句意:汤姆很小就开始训练跑步,最终成为了一名职业跑步运动员。end up“最终成为”,动词短语;根据前半句“started”可知,此句也用一般过去时,谓语动词end用过去式。故填ended up。
37.warmth
【解析】句意:当你在三月的一个下午步行时,你可以感受到春天的温暖。根据“the...of”中间应是名词,根据汉语“温暖”提示,应是warmth。故填warmth。
38.treats
【解析】句意:这家医院每天治疗许多病人。treat“治疗”,根据every day可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是单数形式,动词用三单,故填treats。
39.admire
【解析】句意:我们都钦佩他丰富的知识。admire“仰慕,钦佩”,是动词。句子是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填admire。
40.punish
【解析】句意:你惩罚他是不对的。毕竟,他只是个小孩子。惩罚:punish,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填punish。
41.present
【解析】句意:他被邀请到模特大赛上颁奖。根据中文提示可知,“颁发”对应的英文表达是present,结合“He was invited to”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填present。
42.lying
【解析】句意:当我到达那儿的时候,我看见一只狗躺在门口。see ... doing ... 看见……正在做……;see ... do ... 看见……经常做……。根据“when I arrived there”可知,表明动作正在发生,应该用“see ... doing ...”结构。lie(躺),动词,现在分词形式为lying。故填lying。
43.lays
【解析】句意:这只母鸡每天下一个蛋。lay“下蛋”,根据every day可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是单数形式,动词用三单,故填lays。
44.stranger
【解析】句意:如果你身后跟着一个陌生人,就去寻求别人的帮助。“陌生人”stranger,可数名词,被a修饰,应使用单数形式。故填stranger。
45.tie
【解析】句意:这个小女孩不知道怎么系鞋带。“系”tie,疑问词how后跟动词不定式,所以to后跟动词原形,故填tie。
46.admire
【解析】句意:我们钦佩他们取得的巨大成功。根据汉语提示及“…them for their great successes”可知,应填“admire”的相关形式,构成“admire sb. for sth.因某事钦佩某人”;根据语境可知,陈述的是一个事实,所以时态应用一般现在时,主语是“We”,空处应填原形。故填admire。
47.dead
【解析】句意:我们还是需要学习雷锋的精神,虽然他已经死了很多年。根据括号中文提示,应用dead表示“死的”,句子是现在完成时,时间状语for many years为时间段,延续性动词be dead与时间段连用。故填dead。
48.tiring
【解析】句意:经过三个小时的攀登,到达山顶是多么令人疲倦!句子是感叹句,结构为how+adj+主谓,根据括号中文提示,形容词tiring表示“令人疲倦的”。故填tiring。
49.warn
【解析】句意:在一些地方,这些照片被用来警告人们有危险。warn“警告”,动词;根据“These photos are used to...”可知句子为被动语态,be used to do“被用来做……”,此处应为动词原形。故填warn。
50.spread
【解析】句意:上周,发生了一场森林大火,由于强风,火势蔓延得很广。“扩散”spread,句子时态为一般过去时,动词应该使用过去式。故填spread。
51.lay
【解析】句意:我的姐姐从自行车上摔下来躺在地上大哭寻求帮助。由“fell off ”可知本句时态为一般过去式。“躺”是“lie”,过去式为“lay”。故填lay。
52.whether
【解析】句意:我想知道你是否同意我。根据括号中文提示,连词whether表示“是否”,短语whether...or not为固定搭配。故填whether。
53.laid
【解析】句意:马哈维尔把手轻轻地放在女儿的肩膀上,鼓励她继续努力。“放,搁”译为动词lay。结合“encouraged”可知用一般过去时,lay的过去式laid。故填laid。
54.lay
【解析】句意:几天后,当她来的时候,她发现所有的东西都还在她放的地方。句子是when引导的时间状语从句,从句时态是一般过去时,主句中found后接宾语从句,时态应用一般过去时,动词lie表示“搁”,过去式为lay。故填lay。
55.Whoever
【解析】句意:无论谁想跟我通电话,就说我很忙。whoever“无论谁”,位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填Whoever。
56.relatives
【解析】句意:在我的生日上我从我的亲戚那得到了很多的礼物。relative“亲戚”,名词。根据语境可知,有很多的亲戚,用复数形式。故填relatives。
57.lies
【解析】句意:上海是一座美丽的城市,位于黄浦江两岸。位于:lie;根据“Shanghai is...and”可知此处lie和be是并列动词,故此处动词用单三。故填lies。
58.spreading
【解析】句意:我们都反对在互联网上传播他人的个人信息。根据所给汉语提示可知此处应填spread“扩散”;又根据against“反对”是介词,后面加动词的动名词形式。故填spreading。
59.warmth
【解析】句意:你应该多花点时间在户外,感受阳光的温暖。warmth“暖和”,在动词后作宾语,故填warmth。
60.treat
【解析】句意:中国人喜欢客人一到家里就请他们喝茶。根据中文提示可知,treat表示“招待”,like to do sth“喜欢做某事”,此空应填动词原形,故填treat。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)