辽宁省大连市2015-2016学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

2015～2016学年度第二学期期末考试试卷
高一英语
命题人:
王锦秀
王颖
林雪东
校对人：王锦秀
注意事项：
1.请在答题纸上作答，在试卷上作答无效。
2.本试卷分第一卷和第二卷，共120分，考试时间100分钟。
第一卷
第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
It
feels
like
every
time
my
mother
and
I
start
to
have
a
conversation,
it
turns
into
an
argument.
We
talk
about
something
as
simple
as
dinner
plans
and
suddenly,
my
mother
will
push
the
conversation
into
World
War
III.
She’ll
complain(抱怨)
about
my
lack
of
a
bright
future
because
I
don’t
plan
to
be
a
doctor.
And
much
to
her
disappointment,
I
don’t
want
to
do
any
job
related
to
science,
either.
In
fact,
when
I
was
pushed
to
say
that
I
planned
to
major
in
English
and
communications,
she
nearly
had
a
heart
attack.

“Why
can’t
you
be
like
my
coworker’s
son ”
she
bemoans
all
the
time.
Her
coworker’s
son
received
a
four-year
scholarship
and
is
now
earning
70,000
dollars
a
year
as
an
engineer.
I
don’t
know
what
to
answer
except
that
I
simply
can’t
be
like
Mr.
Perfect,
as
I’ve
called
the
unnamed
coworker’s
son.
I
can’t
be
like
him.
I’m
the
type
of
person
who
loves
to
help
out
in
the
community,
writes
until
the
sun
goes
down,
and
most
of
all,
wants
to
achieve
a
career
because
I
love
it,
not
because
of
fame
(名声)
or
salary.
I
understand
why
my
mother
is
worried
about
my
future
major.
I’ve
seen
my
mother
struggle
to
raise
me
on
her
small
salary
and
work
long
hours.
She
leaves
the
house
around
6:30
am
and
usually
comes
home
around
5
pm
or
even
6
pm.
However,
I
want
her
to
know
that
by
becoming
a
doctor,
it
doesn’t
mean
I’ll
be
successful.
I’d
rather
follow
my
dreams
and
create
my
own
future.
1.
Which
of
the
following
topics
do
the
author
and
his
mother
often
argue
about
A.
The
author’s
future
job.
B.
The
author’s
studies.
C.
Their
dinner
plans.
D.
Wars
around
the
world.
2.
We
can
infer
from
Paragraph
1
that
the
author’s
mother_______.
A.
gets
along
very
well
with
the
author
B.
has
a
serious
heart
disease
at
present
C.
doesn’t
think
the
author
should
be
a
doctor
D.
doesn’t
want
the
author
to
major
in
English
3.
Which
of
the
following
can
best
replace
the
word
“bemoans”
in
Paragraph
2
A.
explains
B.
complains
C.
shouts
D.
worries
4.
According
to
the
text,
the
author
_______.
A.
decides
to
become
a
writer
later
B.
wishes
to
be
like
the
coworker’s
son
C.
wants
to
find
a
good
job
in
his
community
D.
hopes
to
do
something
he
really
likes
in
the
future
B
If
you
were
a
pilot
flying
a
plane,
and
suddenly
the
engine
failed,
would
you
eject
(弹出),
or
stay
in
For
a
pilot,
the
decision
is
very
difficult.
If
he
ejects,
he
is
wise,
but
the
plane
crashes.
If
he
stays
in
the
plane,
he
risks
his
life.
Recently,
Chinese
Air
Force
pilot
Li
Feng,
38,
faced
this
situation
during
a
training
exercise.
It
was
March
7
and
he
was
flying
a
Jian-10
(Fighter-10)
at
4,500
meters.
A
warning
appeared
on
the
plane’s
computer
screen.
He
realized
the
plane
might
fail
at
any
moment.
Li
Feng
did
a
quick
check
of
the
engine
and
asked
the
base
if
he
could
return.
When
the
fighter
was
7
km
away
from
the
airport,
however,
the
engine
stopped
working.
The
plane
began
to
fall
at
a
speed
of
25
meters
a
second
from
an
altitude
of
1,160
meters.
Under
Air
Force
rules
fighter
pilots
may
eject
if
their
aircraft
loses
engine
power
below
2,000
meters
and
can’t
be
restarted.
Before
Li
lost
contact（联系）with
the
control
tower,
the
commander
in
the
air
base
asked
him
to
eject.
But
Li
Feng
insisted
on
having
another
try.
“I
knew
where
the
deadline
(to
abandon
the
aircraft)
was
and
was
prepared
for
the
ejection,
but
I
decided
not
to
give
up
unless
the
fighter
was
totally
out
of
control,”
Li
recalled
during
a
recent
television
interview.
After
104
seconds,
Li
was
able
to
bring
the
fighter
to
a
safe
landing.
The
plane
only
suffered
slight
damage.
“You
are
a
hero!
Congratulations!”
Li’s
teacher,
Xu
Yongling
wrote
in
a
text
message
to
him
after
the
landing.
He
said
Li
was
a
cool-headed
pilot
and
very
professional.
Li’s
brave
and
calm
act
not
only
saved
the
200
million
yuan
aircraft
but
also
gave
him
invaluable
first-hand
experience
of
dealing
with
an
engine
emergency.
For
his
outstanding
performance,
the
Air
Force
recently
awarded
him
a
gold
medal.
5.
When
the
engine
stopped
working,
Li
Feng
_______.
A.
saw
a
warning
on
the
screen
B.
was
still
calm
and
cool-headed
C.
was
asked
to
stay
in
but
he
ejected
D.
was
flying
a
Jian-10
at
4,500
meters
6.
When
a
fighter
loses
engine
power
below
2,000
meters
and
can’t
be
restarted,
_______.
A.
pilots
may
eject
for
safety
B.
pilots
must
stay
with
the
plane
C.
pilots
should
bring
it
to
a
safe
landing
D.
pilots
should
repair
it
as
soon
as
possible
7.
Why
didn’t
Li
Feng
give
up
the
fighter
A.
The
base
ordered
him
not
to.
B.
He
wanted
to
get
a
gold
medal.
C.
He
would
like
to
prove
his
skills.
D.
The
plane
wasn’t
totally
out
of
control.
8.
What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text
A.
Flying
the
Fighter
Correctly
B.
When
to
Abandon
the
Aircraft
C.
Bringing
the
Fighter
to
a
Safe
Landing
D.
How
to
Deal
with
an
Engine
Emergency
C
It
is
common
and
usual
to
see
people
freak
out
when
they
face
challenges
in
their
life.
We
all
pass
in
different
life
problems
and
challenges.
No
one
is
free
of
life
problems.
Only
a
dead
man
faces
no
problem.
As
long
as
you
are
alive,
challenges
are
everywhere.
How
do
you
face
problems
and
challenges
in
your
life
Problems
and
challenges
are
the
building
blocks
of
your
personality.
They
make
you
who
you
are.
Besides,
whether
what
has
happened
in
your
life
builds
or
destroys
you
depends
on
how
you
look
at
it.
If
you
take
your
problems
as
troubles,
they
will
be
troubles
and
may
cause
destruction.
If
you
take
them
as
constructive
tools,
you
are
going
to
be
built
up
on
them.
Problems
are
everywhere.
No
one
can
avoid
them.
And
they
are
good
too.
They
open
up
a
different
look
and
opportunity
if
you
are
willing
to
see.
When
you
face
troubles,
do
not
lose
heart.
Just
cool
yourself
to
think
in
a
different
direction.
Think
in
a
positive
way.
Every
problem
has
its
own
good
as
well
as
bad
sides.
Concentrate
on
the
good
one.
Look
at
the
bright
side.
Besides,
there
is
always
a
good
person,
perhaps
your
mom
or
dad,
or
one
of
your
friends,
right
beside
you,
who
can
turn
everything
into
your
best
if
you
are
willing
to
turn
to
them.
No
matter
what
happens,
they
will
be
there
to
help
you.
Trust
them
and
they
will
never
let
you
down.
All
you
need
to
know
is
that
you
are
loved
wherever
you
are.
9.
In
Paragraph
1
“freak
out”
probably
means
_______.
A.
get
tired
B.
stay
calm
C.
keep
silent
D.
feel
upset
10.
What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
2

A.
Problems
cause
troubles.
B.
Attitude
is
everything.
C.
Challenges
can
be
avoided.
D.
Personalities
are
built
on
failures.
11.
What’s
the
author’s
purpose
to
write
the
text
A.
To
prove.
B.
To
compare.
C.
To
encourage.
D.
To
explain.
D
Can
you
imagine
a
cloud
floating
in
the
middle
of
your
room
Do
you
want
to
know
what
it
feels
like
to
fly
like
a
bird
Find
your
answers
in
Time
Magazine’s
25
“Best
Inventions”.
Here,
we
have
picked
out
the
most
interesting
4
to
share
with
you.
Talking
Gloves
Ever
felt
confused
by
the
sign
language
used
by
disabled
people
Here
is
the
“helping
hand”
you
need.
Four
Ukrainian
students
have
created
a
pair
of
gloves
that
helps
people
with
hearing
and speech problems
communicate
with
others.
The
gloves are
equipped
with
sensors
that
recognize
sign
language
and
translate
it
into
text
on
a
smart
phone.
Then
the
smart
phone
changes
the
text
to
spoken
words.
Google
Glasses
Google
Glasses
are
like
a
computer
built
into
the frame(框架)
of
a
pair
of
glasses.
With
its
1.3-centimeter
display,
the
glasses
allow
you
to
surf
the
Internet and
make
calls
without
even
lifting
a
finger.
The
glasses
also
have
a
camera
and
GPS
mapping
system.
Users can take
and
share
photos,
check
maps
and
surf
the
Internet
just
by
looking
up,
down,
left
and
right.
Indoor
Clouds
It’s not
virtual
but
a
real
world.
Dutch
artist
Smilde
managed
to
create
a
small
but
perfect
white
cloud
in
the
middle
of
a
room
using
a
fog
machine.
But
it
required
careful
planning—the
temperature,
humidity(湿度)
and
lighting
all
had
to
be
just
right.
Once
everything
was
ready,
the
cloud
formed
in
the
air
with the
machine.
But
it
only
lasted
for
a
short
while.
Wingsuits
The
suit
realizes
your
dream
of
flying like a
bird.
Well, not
exactly
flying,
but
gliding（滑翔）through
the
air.
It increases the surface area
of
the
human
body,
which
makes
it
easier
for
people
to
float
in
the
air.
Fliers
wearing wingsuits
can
glide
one
kilometer
in
about
30
seconds.
12.
Through
Talking
Gloves,
the
spoken
words
are
meant
for
.
A.
trained
people
B.
disabled
people
C.
normal
people
D.
familiar people
13.
How
can
users
of
Google
Glasses
surf
the
Internet
A.
By
moving
the
mouse.
B.
By
touching
the
keyboard.
C.
By
touching
the
frame.
D.
By
moving
the
eyeballs.
14.
What
do
we
learn
about
Indoor
Clouds
from
the
text
A.
It
was
created
with
a
computer.
B.
It
needed
some
strict
conditions.
C.
It
could
make
the
room
lovely.
D.
It
could
remain
there
for
long.
15.
The
author
wrote
the
text
to
.
A.
introduce
some
interesting
inventions
B.
encourage
people
to
buy
these
products
C.
draw
people’s
attention
to
technology
D.
bring
some
pleasure
to
young
readers
第二节
(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Five
steps
to
better
handwriting
Some
kids
love
handwriting,
but
others
hate
it
when
it’s
time
to
put
pen
to
paper.
Maybe
they
are
worried
about
their
handwriting.
Are
you
one
of
them
16
Here
are
five
steps
that
really
work!
Get
a
great
grasp
Try
this
—
hold
your
pencil
at
the
top
and
try
to
write
your
name.
Pretty
hard
But
when
you
hold
your
pencil
the
correct
way,
writing
is
much
easier.
17
Hold
it
in
place
with
your
thumb(拇指),
and
your
index
and
middle
fingers.
Let
the
lines
be
your
guide
Lined
paper
is
your
friend!
Those
lines
can
help
you
create
letters
that
are
of
the
right
size
and
proportion
(比例).
18
Also
be
sure
to
fill
up
the
lined
space
completely.
Those
capital
letters
should
be
from
the
bottom
line
to
the
top
one.
Slow
down
If
your
writing
is
hard
to
read,
try
slowing
down
a
little.
If
you
rush,
it’s
hard
to
control
where
you
stop
and
start
your
letters.
Lower
the
pressure
(压力)
19
That
makes
it
harder
to
make
the
smooth
lines.
Try
relaxing
and
don’t
hold
the
pencil
too
hard.
20
Lots
of
games
need
you
to
write
or
draw
pictures.
So
even
though
it’s
not
schoolwork,
you’re
still
using
the
skills
you
need
to
control
your
pencil
better.
A.
Play
games
B.
Ask
for
advice
C.
You’ve
been
writing
since
you
were
a
little
kid.
D.
So
“a”
should
be
half
the
height
of
a
capital
“A”.
E.
Some
kids
press
down
really
hard
when
they
write.
F.
The
best
way
to
hold
a
pencil
is
to
rest
it
next
to
the
base
of
your
thumb.
G.
The
good
news
is
that
just
about
everyone
can
improve
their
handwriting.
第二部分：英语知识运用
(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Body
language
is
the
quiet,
secret
and
most
powerful
language
of
all!
It
speaks
21
than
words.
According
to
experts,
our
bodies
send
out
more
22
than
we
realize.
In
fact,
non-verbal(非言语)
communication
takes
up
about
50%
of
what
we
really
23
.
And
body
language
is
particularly
24
when
we
try
to
communicate
across
cultures.
Indeed,
what
is
called
body
language
is
so
25
a
part
of
us
that
it’s
often
unnoticed.
And
misunderstandings
occur
as
a
result
of
it.
26
,
different
societies
treat
the
27
between
people
differently.
Northern
Europeans
usually
do
not
like
having
28
contact
even
with
friends,
and
certainly
not
with
29
.
People
from
Latin
American
countries,
30
，touch
each
other
quite
a
lot.
Therefore,
it’s
possible
that
in
31
，it
may
look
like
a
Latino
is
32
a
Norwegian
all
over
the
room.
The
Latino,
trying
to
express
friendship,
will
keep
moving
33
.
The
Norwegian,
very
probably
seeing
this
as
pushiness,
will
keep
34
—which
the
Latino
will
in
return
think
of
as
35
.
Clearly,
a
great
deal
is
going
on
when
people
36
.
And
only
a
part
of
it
is
in
the
words
themselves.
And
when
parties
are
from
37
cultures,
there’s
a
strong
possibility
of
38
.
But
whatever
the
situation,
the
best
39
is
to
obey
the
Golden
Rule:
treat
others
as
you
would
like
to
be
40
.
21.
A.
faster
B.
louder
C.
harder
D.
further
22.
A.
sounds
B.
invitations
C.
feelings
D.
messages
23.
A.
hope
B.
receive
C.
discover
D.
mean
24.
A.
immediate
B.
misleading
C.
important
D.
difficult
25.
A.
well
B.
far
C.
much
D.
long
26.
A.
For
example
B.
Besides
C.
However
D.
In
short
27.
A.
trades
B.
distance
C.
connection
D.
greetings
28.
A.
eye
B.
verbal
C.
bodily
D.
telephone
29.
A.
strangers
B.
classmates
C.
neighbors
D.
brothers
30.
A.
in
other
words
B.
on
the
other
hand
C.
in
a
similar
way
D.
on
average
31.
A.
trouble
B.
conversation
C.
silence
D.
experiment
32.
A.
bothering
B.
helping
C.
guiding
D.
following
33.
A.
closer
B.
quicker
C.
in
D.
away
34.
A.
stepping
forward
B.
going
on
C.
backing
away
D.
coming
out
35.
A.
weakness
B.
carelessness
C.
friendliness
D.
coldness
36.
A.
talk
B.
travel
C.
laugh
D.
think
37.
A.
different
B.
European
C.
Latino
D.
foreign
38.
A.
sadness
B.
excitement
C.
misunderstanding
D.
nervousness
39.
A.
chance
B.
time
C.
result
D.
advice
40.
A.
noticed
B.
treated
C
respected
D.
pleased
第二卷
注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Anna
lost
her
arms
in
a
car
accident
when
she
was
a
teenager.
What
was
worse,
she
lost
her
parents
at
the
age
of
20.
Her
elder
sister,
41
was
ten
years
older
than
her,
wanted
to
take
care
of
her.
However,
Anna
refused
42
(live)
with
her
sister,
saying
that
she
would
take
care
of
43
(her).
She
managed
to
enter
college
and
44
(study)
very
hard.
Four
years
later,
she
graduated
and
45
(give)
a
job.
Once
she
wrote
46
her
diary,
“I
am
quite
lucky.
Though
I
lost
my
arms,
I
still
have
my
legs.”
Anna
chose
to
face
her
misfortune
in
a
positive
way.
Instead
of
47
(feel)
sad
every
day,
she
decided
not
to
let
it
hold
her
back.
She
has
taught
us
48
good
lesson.
When
something
bad
happens
to
us,
we
have
two
49
(choose).
One
is
to
complain,
and
the
other
is
to
face
it
50
(brave).
If
we
choose
to
escape,
it
will
always
follow
us
wherever
we
go.
If
we
decide
to
be
strong,
new
hopes
will
come.
So
choose
wisely.
第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错
(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear
John,
Yesterday
I
had
read
your
post
on
the
Internet.
You
want
to
look
for
a
Chinese
friend
online
who
can
actual
help
you
learn
the
Chinese
language,
cultures
or
customs.
I’m
looking
forward
to
be
your
friend
on
the
Internet
but
I
wonder
whether
or
not
you
would
like
to
accept
me.
If
I
become
our
friend
on
the
Internet,
I’ll
try
my
best
to
help
you
for
your
Chinese
in
my
spare
time.
At
same
time,
I’ll
introduce
some
cultures
and
custom
of
China
to
you
step
by
step.
So
if
you
are
interesting
in
this,
please
let
me
know
your
QQ
number
and
I
really
hope
whether
we
can
become
good
friends
soon.
Love,
Li
Hua
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，你校将组织学生参观一处中国文化遗址。请你用英文提出注意事项，内容包括：
1.
公共场所排队、不大声喧哗；
2.
参观期间关闭手机、不吃零食；
3.
不乱扔垃圾、爱护文物等。
要求：1.
词数
100左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.
参考词汇：文化遗址
cultural
relics
Boys
and
girls,
Attention
please!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2015～2016学年度第二学期期末试卷参考答案
高一英语
阅读理解：(每题2分，满分40分)
1—
4
ADBD
5—8
BADC
9—11
DBC
12—15CDBA
16—20
GFDEA
完形填空：(每题1.5分，满分30分)
21—25
BDDCC
26—30
ABCAB
31—35
BDACD
36—40
AACDB
语法填空：（每题1.5分，满分15分）
41.
who
42.
to
live
43.herself
44.
studied
45.
was
given
46.
in
47.
feeling
48.a
49.
choices
50.
bravely
短文改错:
（每题1分，满分10分）
Yesterday
I
had
read
your
post
on
the
Internet.
You
want
to
look
for
a
Chinese
friend
online
who
can
actual
help
you
learn
the
Chinese
language,
cultures
or
customs.
actually
and
I’m
looking
forward
to
be
your
friend
on
the
Internet
but
I
wonder
whether
or
not
you
being
would
like
to
accept
me.
If
I
become
our
friend
on
the
Internet,
I’ll
try
my
best
to
help
you
for
your
with
your
Chinese
in
my
spare
time.
At
∧same
time,
I’ll
introduce
some
cultures
and
custom
of
the
customs
China
to
you
step
by
step.
So
if
you
are
interesting
in
this,
please
let
me
know
your
QQ
number
and
I
really
hope
interested
whether
we
can
make
good
friends
soon.
that或删除
书面表达：（25分）（请依据高考作文评分标准）
Boys
and
girls,
Attention,
please!
Our
school
is
organizing
a
trip
to
an
ancient
cultural
relic,
and
here
are
some
requirements.
It’s
common
sense
that
we
students
should
not
jump
the
queue
or
shout
in
public,
especially
when
we
visit
an
ancient
cultural
relic,
during
which
good
manners
are
really
appreciated.
Besides,
it’s
not
allowed
to
use
your
phones
or
have
snacks
during
the
visit.
No
littering
should
also
be
remembered
all
the
time.
Last
but
not
least,
it’s
our
responsibility
to
help
protect
cultural
relics,
which
is
of
vital
importance
to
promote
Chinese
culture.
If
you
have
any
questions,
please
turn
to
the
teachers
for
help.
I
hope
all
of
you
can
have
fun
and
meanwhile
enrich
yourselves.
That’s
all!
Thank
you!