【单元考点培优】Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious！专题11 完形填空（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优人教新目标

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优人教新目标Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious！
专题11 完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
You may have seen such a photo: with along white beard and wearing a bamboo hat, an old fisherman stands on a 1 . Huang Quande looked like this when 2 took photos with him on the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. He became so 3 on the internet that many people believed the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan renminbi banknote (纸币) was from his image (形象).
Huang shows the true 4 of the Lijiang River. He was a positive and kind man. In his 90s, Huang could still move his boat very fast. After he 5 fishing and became a photo model in 2008, he took photos with tourists worldwide.
The image of the fisherman on the 20-yuan banknote is not just about one man. 6 , it is a cultural symbol that makes the Guilin landscape (风景) what it is.
In fact, the backsides of the renminbi banknotes show the most well-known landscapes in China. Each of them 7 its own cultural meaning. For example, on the back of the 1-yuan banknote are the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon (三潭映月) in West Lake, Zhejiang. Since ancient times, the 8 has been a great place for moon watchers during Mid-Autumn Festival. The candle lights from the three towers reflected on the water look like the little 9 . The renminbi pictures have helped make the landscapes even more popular among tourists. Pan Jinyu had a “banknote tour” from 1 yuan to 100 when he was 21. “I want to finish a meaningful journey and feel the 10 of our country. I am proud of being a Chinese,” Pan told the reporter.
1．A．boat B．car C．ship D．subway
2．A．engineers B．farmers C．tourists D．pilots
3．A．careful B．famous C．serious D．brave
4．A．story B．spirit C．resolution D．situation
5．A．set up B．put up C．gave away D．gave up
6．A．Instead B．Simply C．However D．Perhaps
7．A．happens B．causes C．carries D．prevents
8．A．pollution B．invention C．location D．communication
9．A．moon B．sun C．star D．cloud
10．A．business B．beauty C．treat D．warmth
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. The moon is traditionally said to be 11 and fuller than at any other time of year. The full moon is a symbol of reunion (团聚). It is a time for friends and family to gather together, offer 12 to the fall harvest (丰收), and pray for good life. People 13 it by gathering for dinners, worshiping (敬奉) the moon, lighting paper lanterns and eating mooncakes.
The most famous food during the Mid-Autumn Festival is mooncakes. Their round 14 and sweet taste symbolize completeness (圆满) and sweetness. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, people eat mooncakes together with family, or share mooncakes to relatives or friends to 15 their love and best wishes. People usually set a table outside their houses and sit together to admire the full moon 16 enjoying tasty mooncakes. Parents with little kids often tell the story of Chang’e Flying to the Moon. As a game, kids try 17 best to find the shape of Chang’e on the moon.
Lanterns are an 18 part of Mid-Autumn Festival. People make lanterns, carry lanterns in the moonlight, hang lanterns in the 19 or houses, release sky lanterns, or watch lantern shows. A 20 is to write riddles (谜语) on lanterns so that people can enjoy solving them with friends or family.
In modern times, besides traditional activities, many Chinese people go traveling during the 3-day holiday to celebrate the festival.
11．A．warmer B．brighter C．quicker D．hotter
12．A．thanks B．help C．sorry D．love
13．A．make B．consider C．continue D．celebrate
14．A．size B．shape C．depth D．price
15．A．express B．thank C．give D．achieve
16．A．before B．until C．unless D．while
17．A．her B．his C．their D．our
18．A．important B．easy C．shameful D．wonderful
19．A．shoes B．cameras C．tables D．trees
20．A．invention B．tradition C．question D．prediction
Do you know when and why people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in China You may always find either a 21 or a sad story behind a festival. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated 22 the fifth day of the fifth lunar month by eating zongzi and holding dragon boat races.
The festival began during the Warring States (战国时期) with a 23 of more than 2,000 years. The date of the festival is the date 24 Qu Yuan died. He was a wise and upright (正直的) man, and was loved by people. He wanted the king of Chu to 25 against the State of Qin but was refused and sent to somewhere far away from his homeland. During his stay in other states, he wrote 26 poems to express his strong feelings for Chu. On the day when Chu was defeated by Qin, Qu Yuan jumped into the Miluo River for his motherland by killing himself.
After the 27 of Qu Yuan, people of Chu went to the Miluo River to cry over the great 28 they loved so much. Some threw eggs and rice wrapped in leaves into the river to feed the fish 29 keep them away from Qu Yuan.
Now the Dragon Boat Festival has become a 30 festival for the Chinese people.
21．A．beautiful B．lovely C．serious D．common
22．A．at B．on C．in D．by
23．A．vacation B．history C．date D．day
24．A．when B．where C．why D．what
25．A．learn B．play C．change D．fight
26．A．few B．no C．many D．several
27．A．success B．spirit C．expression D．death
28．A．emperor B．doctor C．poet D．teacher
29．A．in order to B．so that C．in order that D．as a result
30．A．modern B．traditional C．international D．new
Two months ago, when our class election (选举) started, I decided to run for class monitor (班长). I enjoyed speaking in public, so I felt it easy to win. But I was very 31 that people would laugh at me if I lost.
I was busy preparing in the following week. My plan wasn’t to make promises, but to show my class 32 I wanted to be a monitor. I 33 my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writing my speech, saying that I was the one who would help them whenever they had a problem. 34 I prepared well, I felt that my chance of winning was strong.
However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response (反应) wasn’t what I had imagined. Few people 35 listened. When it was my opponent’s (对手的) turn, everyone was shouting his name. His speech was short but excellent. By then, I realized I should have made mine shorter and clearer.
It was clear who would 36 . I wanted to just go home and cry, but I made it through. My 37 was right: I didn’t win.
The next day, my classmates were still talking about the election. I just kept 38 and said nothing. But later, things got better. They 39 about the election and talked to me just as they did before. We 40 each other again.
By taking part in the election, I made progress. I learned to face the failure and grown stronger.
31．A．bored B．excited C．afraid D．hopeful
32．A．when B．why C．what D．which
33．A．put on B．put up C．put off D．put away
34．A．If B．Unless C．Because D．Although
35．A．really B．nearly C．hardly D．mostly
36．A．spread B．return C．wait D．win
37．A．suggestion B．prediction C．introduction D．direction
38．A．safe B．quiet C．healthy D．strange
39．A．forgot B．wrote C．cared D．discussed
40．A．agreed with B．came up with C．caught up with D．got on well with
Have you ever thought of taking part in an underwater party Now your dream can come true at the Florida Underwater Music 41 . It is held in July every year. It takes place at Looe Key Reef (卢港珊瑚礁), which is part of the only living coral reef 42 North America.
“This festival is a way to 43 the coral reef. We are looking for a balance between protection of the reef and public enjoyment,” said the co-founder Bill Becker. “The 44 people realize what’s down there, the more they’re expected to protect it.”
Before the festival, a list of ocean 45 have already been chosen. Waterproof speakers (防水扬声器) are used during the festival. They are 46 from boats floating above the reef. Music is piped underwater through those speakers. In fact, sound travels 4.3 47 faster through water than in the air. That makes the experience so unique. Travelers dive into the water. Some are 48 mermaids (美人鱼) and rock stars. Others pretend (假装) to 49 different kinds of musical instruments underwater.
People say that the sound is not loud, but very clear, and 50 the music can be felt through the body and not just through the ears.
41．A．Party B．Dessert C．Business D．Festival
42．A．in B．on C．to D．with
43．A．spread B．treat C．celebrate D．lie
44．A．less B．fewer C．warmer D．more
45．A．food B．songs C．animals D．gardens
46．A．admired B．hung C．stolen D．warned
47．A．eves B．pounds C．times D．meters
48．A．dressed up as B．played tricks on C．ended up with D．paid attention to
49．A．swim B．play C．write D．describe
50．A．what B．whether C．that D．how
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Many people love eating 51 . But do you know there is a holiday 52 Pancake Day in England It 53 many years ago, and it is usually in March.
English people usually celebrate the day 54 fun games. However, the most well-known activity 55 that day is the pancake race.
In some villages and towns in England, the pancake race 56 every year. Traditionally, it was a race for 57 only. There were special 58 about the pancake race: Housewives must wear aprons (围裙). They must run about 410 meters. A bell rang 59 before the race started. With the first bell the women made their pancakes. With the second bell they started 60 with a cooked pancake 61 a frying pan. While running the race, they each must toss (扔，掷) the pancake three times and 62 it back in the frying pan. If the pancake fell down, the runner must 63 and toss it again. Now the pancake race is still a major activity on Pancake Day. Everyone, 64 matter man or woman, young or old, can 65 it.
51．A．pancakes B．fruit C．food D．vegetables
52．A．called B．celebrated C．thought D．taken
53．A．finished B．started C．happened D．spent
54．A．with B．during C．without D．for
55．A．at B．from C．in D．on
56．A．takes place B．has C．holds D．carries
57．A．boys B．girls C．women D．men
58．A．clothes B．games C．cakes D．rules
59．A．once B．twice C．first D．second
60．A．walking B．jumping C．going D．running
61．A．onto B．on C．into D．in
62．A．catch B．toss C．throw D．cook
63．A．throw it away B．pick it up C．give it up D．eat it up
64．A．nothing B．no C．not D．none
65．A．feel sorry about B．be afraid of C．be scared of D．get fun from
Once upon a time, a serious illness broke out. It influenced(影响) almost every family, and many people were dying. It seemed that nothing could be done to put the illness under 66 . Some people prayed(祈祷) to the moon goddess Chang’e.
Chang’e felt 67 after learning about the disaster in the human world. She changed her rabbit into a human and sent her 68 to save the people. As soon as the rabbit arrived, she visited one family after another to 69 the patients for free. People took her special medicine and got well quickly.
In return for the 70 of this doctor, people all wanted to give her some gifts. But the rabbit 71 all of them. She only borrowed some dresses so that she would be able to change her clothes and look tidy. On some days, she 72 like a young girl; on other days, an elderly man. 73 , she succeeded in treating all the patients before that year’s Mid-Autumn Festival.
The rabbit was so 74 after completing her job that she slept under a big tree. Then her two long ears 75 on her head. People were surprised to see this rabbit-faced girl. They suddenly realized that the doctor was, in fact, the rabbit. It was this cute rabbit that drove away the illness!
66．A．control B．tradition C．business D．punishment
67．A．surprised B．excited C．sad D．strange
68．A．up B．down C．in D．on
69．A．protect B．memorize C．visit D．treat
70．A．decision B．kindness C．discussion D．happiness
71．A．remembered B．forgot C．refused D．accepted
72．A．turned up B．grew up C．dressed up D．stood up
73．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Hardly D．Recently
74．A．patient B．afraid C．busy D．tired
75．A．hid B．appeared C．spread D．followed
Mother’s Day falls on the second Sunday in May every year. It is a day to 76 love for all mothers and motherhood (母亲身份).
The modern 77 began in the United States. In 1905, Anna Jarvis started a campaign (运动) to make Mother’s Day a holiday after her mother was 78 . Her mother once took care of wounded soldiers in the war. She 79 Mother’s Day Work Clubs to help solve public health problems.
Anna Jarvis wanted to honor her mother. Actually, she wanted to use a (n) 80 day to honor all mothers. She believed that a mother was “the person who has done more for you than anyone else in the world”. So she thought 81 should love his or her mother. In 1914, the U.S. government officially recognized and 82 Mother’s Day a national holiday.
Today, Mother’s Day is 83 in many places around the world. It is also becoming more and more popular in China. What 84 will you give to your mother on this coming Mother’s Day
Mother’s Day is coming! Do you have any ideas to make your mother feel the 85 and thanks from you I plan to give some carnations (康乃馨) to my mother. They are very popular Mother’s Day presents. My family also plans to give my mother a day off from household chores.
76．A．connect B．show C．repeat D．warn
77．A．Mother’s Day B．Father’s Day C．Teachers’ Day D．Children’s Day
78．A．strange B．popular C．dead D．happy
79．A．put on B．set up C．let down D．flew over
80．A．sunny B．secret C．active D．special
81．A．whichever B．whoever C．whenever D．wherever
82．A．punished B．stole C．treated D．pronounced
83．A．celebrated B．created C．lay D．refused
84．A．spider B．lantern C．eve D．present
85．A．novel B．warmth C．business D．relative
Thousands of years ago, ancient Chinese people created “the 24 solar terms(24节气)”. Regarded as “the fifth great invention of China”, it quickly 86 to Japan, Korea and Vietnam in history.
The 24 solar terms show the 87 in climate, nature, farming and other fields of human life. In China, an idea goes that human beings should respect nature, 88 we would get punished. In ancient times, the 24 solar terms not only guided farming, gave an early 89 on weather conditions but also directed Chinese folk customs. And some later became 90 festivals. For example, on Winter Solstice, emperors would hold a ceremony(仪式) to worship, praying for good 91 for crops, peace and bright future for the country.
Nowadays, the 24 solar terms still make a 92 to Chinese in everyday life. People sweep tombs to respect the dead at Qingming, 93 weight to keep warm at Start of Autumn and eat nutritious food to store energy at Start of Winter.
At present, more and more cultural products and 94 about the 24 solar terms also come up, including creative and novel dishes, dessert and designs. And the 24 solar terms also become a good excuse to 95 time to be reunited with relatives and friends.
The 24 solar terms reflect(反映) the wisdom and creativity of the Chinese, which have a deep influence on the way people think and act.
86．A．introduced B．spread C．set D．hit
87．A．wonders B．competitions C．rules D．changes
88．A．or B．but C．though D．so
89．A．invitation B．excitement C．development D．warning
90．A．personal B．traditional C．criminal D．physical
91．A．place B．color C．weather D．tool
92．A．wish B．difference C．decision D．living
93．A．take off B．look for C．keep from D．put on
94．A．businesses B．discoveries C．communications D．difficulties
95．A．buy B．steal C．sell D．save
The Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a 96 Chinese festival. Here is a beautiful story behind it.
Long long ago, there was a young man 97 Niulang. One day, he met a beautiful girl — Zhinu, the 98 daughter of her mother. She had just run away from her home to look for fun on Earth. Zhinu soon fell in love with Niulang, and they got married without 99 her mother. They lived a happy life and gave birth to two children. 100 , her mother soon found out the fact and ordered Zhinu to return home. 101 the help of his magic cow, Niulang flew up with his children to look for his wife. The mother discovered them and became very angry. So she took out her magic hairpin and created a wide river in the sky to separate the two 102 . From then on, Niulang and Zhinu had to live apart on the two sides of the river. However, their true love touched all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world, so 103 magpies would fly up to make 104 bridge (the bridge of magpies) for the couple to meet each other on this day. At last, the mother allowed them to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month. That’s how the Double Seventh Festival started. Today, it is a great day for Chinese young people to express 105 love.
96．A．tradition B．traditional C．traditions D．traditionally
97．A．name B．names C．is named D．named
98．A．the seven B．seventh C．seven D．the seventh
99．A．tell B．to tell C．telling D．told
100．A．Lucky B．Unlucky C．Unluckily D．Luckily
101．A．With B．On C．At D．For
102．A．love B．lover C．loves D．lovers
103．A．thousand B．thousand of C．thousands of D．thousands
104．A．a B．an C．the D．/
105．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
Have you ever thought of taking part in an underwater party Now your dream can come true at the Florida Underwater Music 106 . It is held in July every year. It takes place at Looe Key Reef (卢港珊瑚礁), which is part of the only living coral reef 107 North America.
“This festival is a way to 108 the coral reef. We are looking for a balance between protection of the reef and public enjoyment,” said the co-founder Bill Becker. “The 109 people realize what’s down there, the more they’re expected to protect it.”
Before the festival, a list of ocean 110 have already been chosen. Waterproof speakers (防水扬声器) are used during the festival. They are 111 from boats floating above the reef. Music is piped underwater through those speakers. In fact, sound travels 4.3 112 faster through water than in the air. That makes the experience so unique. Travelers dive into the water. Some are 113 mermaids (美人鱼) and rock stars. 114 pretend to play different kinds of musical instruments underwater.
People say that the sound is not loud, but very clear, and 115 the music can be felt through the body and not just through the ears.
106．A．Party B．Dessert C．Business D．Festival
107．A．in B．on C．to D．with
108．A．spread B．treat C．celebrate D．lie
109．A．less B．fewer C．warmer D．more
110．A．food B．songs C．animals D．gardens
111．A．admired B．hung C．stolen D．warned
112．A．eves B．pounds C．times D．meters
113．A．dressed up as B．played tricks on C．ended up with D．paid attention to
114．A．Other B．Others C．Another D．The others
115．A．what B．whether C．that D．how
It was a very foggy(雾茫茫的) morning in London. The fog was so thick that it was 116 to see more than a foot or so. Buses, cars and taxis were stopped along the roadside, unable to move because the drivers couldn’t 117 . People were trying to walk to their destinations(目的地), but most were losing their 118 in the fog.
Mr. Smith had a very important meeting at the House of Commons, but he was not familiar(熟悉的) with the area and 119 could take him there in such heavy fog. So he was a little worried. He was trying to find his way in the fog. Soon, however, he realized that he was lost. 120 he bumped(撞) into a stranger. Mr. Smith said sorry to the stranger and then asked him whether he 121 help him find his way. The stranger said it was a piece of cake and offered to take Mr. Smith to the meeting place. Mr. Smith thanked 122 and they started to walk. The fog was getting thicker and thicker every minute 123 the stranger had no difficulty in finding the way. They went along one street, turned down another, crossed a square and at last, after about half an hour, they 124 the meeting place.
Mr. Smith couldn’t understand how the stranger found his way. “It is wonderful,” he said.“But 125 do you find the way in the thick fog ”
“It is no trouble at all to me, ” said the stranger.“I am blind.”
116．A．simple B．useless C．necessary D．impossible
117．A．see B．touch C．guess D．follow
118．A．ways B．interests C．lives D．money
119．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody
120．A．Usually B．Suddenly C．Probably D．Especially
121．A．need B．must C．could D．should
122．A．it B．them C．her D．him
123．A．if B．but C．unless D．and
124．A．gave up B．wrote down C．arrived at D．looked for
125．A．how B．why C．where D．when
This Sunday was going to be the birthday for me and my other two classmates.
As we were born in the same month, we decided 126 a big party to celebrate it. On that evening, we invited all of our classmates. We 127 a lot of food and drinks. After singing the birthday song, we shared the delicious cake 128 the shape of heart together. We sang 129 songs and played games. Then someone told funny stories, and everyone laughed.
Time flies. Because we had to go to bed before 10:00, we 130 our party at 9:00.
Before we left, our classmates gave each of 131 a birthday card with their best wishes. Finally we took some pictures together. 132 a great time we had! At that moment, I felt the love, happiness and friendship. Before the party, only my parents could remember my birthday, and I had never had such 133 big party and so many 134 wishes. So I wanted to say to my classmates, “Thank you. I will never forget this evening, and I hope 135 our friendship will last forever!
126．A．to have B．having C．had D．have
127．A．prepared B．admired C．treated D．gave
128．A．to B．at C．on D．in
129．A．many B．more C．less D．little
130．A．end B．ends C．ended D．ending
131．A．us B．we C．they D．them
132．A．So B．How C．What D．Too
133．A．a B．an C．the D．/
134．A．friends B．friends’ C．friend’s D．friend
135．A．which B．when C．who D．that
When I Was in Grade Eight, one thing made me upset. I could never get a good score in my 136 tests. My scores were always just about 70.
One day, I talked to my mom about that. 137 asked me to think about the reason. I thought about it seriously. And then I realized what my problem was.
“Mom, the problem is really simple. I’ve 138 it. So I work them out quickly.”
“Oh ” Mom stopped her housework and listened carefully and 139 .
“Yes. They’re so easy that I get careless. Sometimes I take my 140 carelessly in class. And when I review them, I can’t understand them.”
“I see. “Mom said. “No one is 141 with good learning habits. Although you are clever and outgoing, you are not careful enough.”
“You’re right, Mom. I will try to be quick and 142 , too.
“Any knowledge cannot be mastered (掌握) at once. It should be 143 again and again until you use it easily. So you’d better have more practice.”
“I will keep your words in mind, Mom.”
After that, I changed my learning habits. I studied as carefully as I could. When I did physics exercises, I would read each 144 with great patience to find key words. Then I 145 what I learned so that I could do the exercises right.
You know what A few weeks later, I did finally get a perfect score in physics!
136．A．Chinese B．physics C．math D．geography
137．A．He B．You C．She D．They
138．A．got B．improved C．stood D．memorized
139．A．actively B．secretly C．wisely D．patiently
140．A．brains B．abilities C．notes D．grammars
141．A．broken B．born C．shocked D．surprised
142．A．careful B．proper C．honest D．fair
143．A．created B．pronounced C．reviewed D．searched
144．A．attention B．progress C．partner D．sentence
145．A．parted it with B．connected them with C．looked it up D．picked them up
As a university student, I decided to learn German, but I was not very good at learning it. The grammar 146 me a lot and even drove me crazy. My only advantage（优点）was 147 —I got an A on every word test I took. After two years of study, I struggled（挣扎）to communicate in 148 German and signed up to study in Germany to complete my degree. It was the 149 term I would ever have.
When I arrived in Germany, I felt like I was starting from the beginning. The German I’d learned in university wasn’t practical for everyday conversation. I was often 150 at school and worried about whether the teachers would call on me in class and whether I’d understand their questions. I only 151 a little around my eight roommates, who tried to speak German slowly to me and didn’t seem to mind my 152 .
I chose to study three courses-reading & writing, grammar and history. All were in German and difficult, but the history class was the worst. The teacher spoke so 153 that almost everything he said flew right over my head. I sat in the front, took notes and even recorded every single word he said in class, but 154 helped. I had no idea what the class was really about...
Years have passed, but I still remember how it felt to struggle so hard at 155 another language. I think my failure that term taught me just as much as success.
146．A．gave B．helped C．troubled D．taught
147．A．listening B．spelling C．speaking D．reading
148．A．perfect B．broken C．beautiful D．normal
149．A．hardest B．easiest C．happiest D．saddest
150．A．excited B．peaceful C．nervous D．free
151．A．relaxed B．feared C．wondered D．surprised
152．A．ideas B．progress C．results D．mistakes
153．A．slowly B．quickly C．clearly D．politely
154．A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something
155．A．creating B．teaching C．learning D．guessing
Do you know Black Friday You probably know about Singles Day (Nov. 11th) in China, when people 156 up very late at night to shop online. Things become cheaper, so they can 157 a lot of money. Well, the US has something like that called Black Friday.
Black Friday is the 158 after Thanksgiving. It’s the start of the holiday shopping season and most people don’t have to go to work that 159 . So people start to think about what gifts they want to buy for Christmas.
Black Friday comes from 160 sales. A long time ago, shops used ink(墨水) to record all their sales. When there was a lot of black ink on the page, that meant the products sold a lot.
Unlike Singles Day that is usually for online shopping, a lot of shopping on Black Friday is done at real stores. Shoppers look for deals, especially on 161 like televisions, computers and video games. These things usually have 162 prices, but on this day, you can buy them at very low sale prices. So people sometimes fight over these things. Some people wait in line for 163 from the daytime to the midnight when stores finally open.
But recently a few stores have been starting sales even 164 on Thanksgiving Day. Stores do this to hopefully get more 165 . They also hope to get more deals in the competition.
156．A．dress B．stay C．warm D．get
157．A．spend B．waste C．make D．save
158．A．Monday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Sunday
159．A．day B．week C．month D．year
160．A．forgetting B．recording C．imagining D．considering
161．A．clothes B．electronics C．pictures D．tickets
162．A．high B．large C．small D．low
163．A．nights B．seconds C．minutes D．hours
164．A．earlier B．later C．faster D．harder
165．A．shops B．prices C．customers D．things
We are living a fast life. It seems that everything has to be fast, for example, 166 food, fast Internet, fast roads, fast money. Every day we try to get things done 167 , but there are some moments that we have to slow down and enjoy 168 lives.
We are always 169 every day. I have to work eight hours 170 more a day at my full time job. When I get home, it's always over seven o'clock. I make an effort (努力) to 171 something. I try 172 a bit of time for my hobby—writing. I hardly ever write and work 173 weekends. Those are my days to try to recharge (休整) and reduce (减少) the stress from my work. I sleep on the sofa during the day, 174 some beer in the open air or go out for a picnic if the weather is nice.
What I'm trying to say is this: if you don't take some time to slow down once in a while (偶尔) and 175 your life, it will pass you by. You can be 176 both in body and mind if you don't take the time to relax. So this weekend, don't make any 177 . Just get up on Saturday morning 178 your body says it's time to get up. Make some coffee, step outside and get 179 fresh morning air, turn on the radio and prepare 180 for nothing.
166．A．good B．fast C．slow D．cold
167．A．specially B．seriously C．directly D．quickly
168．A．us B．ours C．our D．their
169．A．busy B．happy C．free D．sad
170．A．and B．but C．or D．nor
171．A．drink B．buy C．write D．say
172．A．to find B．find C．finding D．found
173．A．with B．except C．in D．on
174．A．eat B．drink C．take D．get
175．A．spend B．share C．enjoy D．relax
176．A．healthy B．unhealthy C．health D．unhealth
177．A．plans B．mistakes C．noises D．sentences
178．A．but B．when C．what D．so
179．A．any B．many C．no D．some
180．A．yourself B．ourselves C．your D．himself
When I was little,one of my favorite holiday traditions was making a wish list for Santa Claus.Every year,my father helped me 181 all that I wanted.Often,I put food on the list：chocolates,candies …One year,I even asked for my favorite 182 !
As I grew older,I no longer wrote to Santa Claus，but I never 183 making a list of the things that I most liked or wanted.
One year,I went to China to work in a 184 .In China,most people don't celebrate Christmas. 185 ,they celebrate Chinese New Year.In my classes,I asked my students to make lists for Santa Claus.But they 186 me.“We get lucky money at Chinese New Year,” one girl told me.“That's better than gift from Santa Claus!” I nodded.Maybe she was 187 !
On Christmas Eve,my friends and I went walking in the city. 188 Christmas isn't a holiday in China,many people were out in the streets and having fun.They 189 Santa hats，ate candies and said “Merry Christmas” to us in English.They knew we were 190 .
After a few hours，my friends and I were 191 and a bit cold.“One Christmas when I was small,I wished for soup from Santa Claus,” I told my friends.They laughed.
We went into a restaurant and sat at a table. 192 ,my friends cried out.“Look,Beth，your 193 is coming true!”
I turned around.“Santa Claus” stood 194 me.Well,it was the waiter,but he was dressed in a red－and－white Santa Claus suit!
“Merry Christmas.What can I get you ” 195 asked.
“Soup!” we said in chorus(齐声).
181．A．fix B．hide C．list D．name
182．A．soup B．coffee C．milk D．tea
183．A．enjoyed B．suggested C．stopped D．remembered
184．A．restaurant B．school C．bank D．store
185．A．Instead B．Next C．Also D．Anyway
186．A．depended on B．cared for C．worried about D．laughed at
187．A．polite B．right C．serious D．careful
188．A．When B．Though C．Because D．If
189．A．sold B．made C．wore D．washed
190．A．foreigners B．reporters C．passengers D．neighbors
191．A．nervous B．quiet C．sleepy D．hungry
192．A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Luckily D．Naturally
193．A．plan B．wish C．promise D．fear
194．A．against B．below C．above D．behind
195．A．it B．he C．I D．she
"Look at the moon," my son shouts excitedly. Our son's best friend joins in the celebration, and soon the whole room is looking out of the window, enjoying this simple sight.
It's not the first time we've 196 our love of the moon as a family. Last time we celebrated as we sat in a taxi after a meaningful day trip. Both our son and little daughter were jumping around with 197 in the back of the cab at the sight of the big golden October harvest moon. The driver couldn't help but join in the simple joy.
In order not to 198 the moon whenever it appears, we even 199 our bedroom to the back of the house. So our son has a 200 from Bath in the East to the Forest in the West. It has paid off as he often now shouts down to us about sunrises, sunsets, rainbows or a storm.
I'm not sure if he knows just 201 this pleases me. At seven, it feels like he is starting to understand more about the rhythm of life, the passing of time, and how it 202 us humans. He knows that the sun doesn't 203 rise in one place, that it travels 204 the sky. He knows that clouds will gather near hills or mountains and a rainbow often 205 rain. It feels like he is developing a 206 connection with the earth through the 207 he spends sitting on his windowsill.
He then understands what he is enjoying is temporary (短暂的). The 208 doesn't stay full for long and rainbows disappear quickly. 209 , he's catching those moments with both 210 and holding them in his arms. And what I love about this the most is that his first thoughts are always to share this joy with those whom he loves.
196．A．shared B．developed C．wanted D．accepted
197．A．hope B．joy C．courage D．peace
198．A．see B．welcome C．lose D．miss
199．A．decorated B．changed C．prepared D．bought
200．A．view B．trip C．dream D．memory
201．A．how long B．how often C．how much D．how
202．A．influences B．tells C．worries D．warns
203．A．really B．even C．just D．ever
204．A．through B．above C．across D．under
205．A．appears B．follows C．invites D．brings
206．A．softer B．harder C．lighter D．deeper
207．A．thoughts B．moments C．efforts D．money
208．A．clouds B．rainbows C．sun D．moon
209．A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．Suddenly D．However
210．A．hands B．eyes C．ears D．feet
A British man has attracted widespread praise in China for donating six of his organs(器官)
Mark Terence Osborne, who was 49, was sent to the 211 room at 9 a.m. after he lost his 118-day battle (搏击，斗争)for 212 on June 29. His wife, Mrs. Wang, 213 to donate his heart, kidneys, liver and comeas (角膜)under his will and with his daughter’s 214 back in the UK. In this way Osborne 215 his life in his beloved(挚爱的) land.
Osborne 216 to Hangzhou six years ago. Their peaceful life came to a 217 end on March 3, 2016 when Osborne fell into a deep coma(昏迷)following a stroke(中风).
Osborne was familiar(熟悉的) with organ donation. His mother received a heart transplantation operation (移植手术)from a donor and 218 for ten more years. His family believes they should return the help by donating organs to others.
When Wang made the decision to donate, Osborne's family was very supportive and delivered all the necessary files at once. Wang signed on the organ donation registration(登记)form for 219 on June 29. She also decided to 220 others in the way her husband did.
Osborne’s death has been a main topic of discussion on Chinese social media with many 221 his decision. “I felt such a sense of 222 when I read so much praise for Mark online. Many people in China believe the body should remain 223 after death, and 224 , there is a great shortage of organs available(可用的). I hope that what Mark did can help 225 people's views on organ donation, "said his wife.
211．A．sitting B．dining C．waiting D．operating
212．A．life B．peace C．freedom D．development
213．A．tried B．decided C．managed D．refused
214．A．requirement B．reply C．promise D．agreement
215．A．saved B．continued C．survived D．risked
216．A．came B．returned C．entered D．hurried
217．A．slow B．happy C．sudden D．strange
218．A．fought B．studied C．lived D．worked
219．A．her husband B．her parents C．her friends D．herself
220．A．help B．comfort C．remind D．join
221．A．sharing B．considering C．praising D．doubting
222．A．humour B．pity C．duty D．pride
223．A．clean B．safe C．complete D．straight
224．A．in fact B．in a word C．as a result D．from now on
225．A．express B．represent C．impress D．change
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了20元人民币纸币上的渔民以及其他人民币上的风景。
1．句意：你可能见过这样一张照片：一位留着白胡子、戴着竹帽的老渔夫站在船上。
boat小船；car汽车；ship船；subway地铁。根据“Huang could still move his boat very fast.”可知是站在小船上。故选A。
2．句意：当游客在广西桂林漓江上与黄全德合影时，他看起来就是这样。
engineers工程师；farmers农民；tourists游客；pilots飞行员。根据“took photos with him on the Lijiang River”可知是游客和他合影。故选C。
3．句意：他在互联网上变得如此出名，以至于许多人认为20元人民币钞票背面的渔夫是他的肖像。
careful认真的；famous著名的；serious严肃的；brave勇敢的。根据“on the internet that many people believed the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan renminbi banknote (纸币) was from his image”可知他在网上变得很有名。故选B。
4．句意：黄展示了漓江的真正精神。
story故事；spirit精神；resolution决心；situation情况。根据“He was a positive and kind man”可知他是积极善良的人，这是漓江的精神。故选B。
5．句意：2008年，他放弃钓鱼，成为一名摄影模特，与世界各地的游客合影留念。
set up建立；put up张贴；gave away捐赠；gave up放弃。根据“fishing and became a photo model”可知放弃了钓鱼，成为一名摄影模特。故选D。
6．句意：相反它是一种文化符号，使桂林的风景成为今天的样子。
instead相反；simply简单地；however然而；perhaps可能。根据“The image of the fisherman on the 20-yuan banknote is not just about one man...it is a cultural symbol that makes the Guilin landscape (风景) what it is.”可知渔民的形象不仅仅是关于一个人，相反，它是一个文化符号。故选A。
7．句意：每一个都承载着自己的文化意义。
happens发生；causes造成；carries承载；prevents阻止。根据“its own cultural meaning.”可知是每一个都有文化意义。故选C。
8．句意：自古以来，这个地方就是中秋节赏月的好地方。
pollution污染；invention发明；location位置；communication通信。根据“on the back of the 1-yuan banknote are the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon (三潭映月) in West Lake, Zhejiang. Since ancient times, the...has been a great place for moon watchers”可知此处指这个地方是赏月的好地方。故选C。
9．句意：三塔的烛光映在水面上，看起来像一轮小月亮。
moon月亮；sun太阳；star星星；cloud云。根据“The candle lights from the three towers reflected on the water look like the little”可知三塔的烛光映在水面上，像月亮一样。故选A。
10．句意：我想完成一段有意义的旅程，并感受我们国家的美丽。
business生意；beauty美丽；treat款待；warmth温暖。根据“of our country”可知想要感受祖国的美丽。故选B。
11．B 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．A 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．B
【导语】本文介绍了中国重要的传统节日——中秋节的习俗和活动。
11．句意：月亮被传统上认为比一年中任何其他时间都更亮更圆。
warmer更温暖的；brighter更亮的；quicker更快的；hotter更热的。根据“The moon is traditionally said to be...and fuller than at any other time of year.”可知，月亮在中秋节时更亮更圆，故选B。
12．句意：朋友和家人聚在一起，感谢秋天的丰收，并祈祷美好的生活。
thanks感谢；help帮助；sorry抱歉；love爱。根据“It is a time for friends and family to gather together, offer...to the fall harvest (丰收), and pray for good life.”可知，对于秋天的丰收应是感谢，故选A。
13．句意：人们通过聚餐、敬奉月亮、点纸灯笼和吃月饼来庆祝它。
make制作；consider考虑；continue继续；celebrate庆祝。根据“it by gathering for dinners, worshiping (敬奉) the moon, lighting paper lanterns and eating mooncakes.”可知，这些都是庆祝中秋节的方式，故选D。
14．句意：月饼的圆形和甜味象征着圆满和甜蜜。
size尺寸；shape形状；depth深度；price价格。根据“Their round...and sweet taste”可知，月饼的形状是圆的。故选B。
15．句意：人们与家人一起吃月饼，或与亲戚朋友分享月饼，以表达他们的爱和最美好的祝愿。
express表达；thank感谢；give给；achieve实现。根据“or share mooncakes to relatives or friends to...their love and best wishes.”可知，分享月饼是为了表达爱和祝愿，故选A。
16．句意：人们通常在房子外面摆一张桌子，坐在一起一边欣赏满月一边享受美味的月饼。
before在……之前；until直到；unless除非；while当……时候。根据“sit together to admire the full moon...enjoying tasty mooncakes.”可知，赏月和吃月饼是同时进行的，用while“当……时候”。故选D。
17．句意：孩子们尽力在月亮上找到嫦娥的形状。
her她的；his他的；their他们的；our我们的。主语是“kids”，代词用their。故选C。
18．句意：灯笼是中秋节的重要部分。
important重要的；easy容易的；shameful可耻的；wonderful美妙的。根据“Lanterns are an...part of Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，灯笼是中秋节的重要部分，故选A。
19．句意：人们制作灯笼，在月光下提灯笼，把灯笼挂在树上或房子里，放天灯，或观看灯笼展。
shoes鞋子；cameras相机；tables桌子；trees树。根据“hang lanterns in the...or houses,”和常识可知，灯笼挂在树上或房子里，故选D。
20．句意：一个传统是把谜语写在灯笼上，让人们可以和朋友或家人一起解谜。
invention发明；tradition传统；question问题；prediction预测。根据“to write riddles (谜语) on lanterns so that people can enjoy solving them with friends or family.”可知，把谜语写在灯笼上是一个传统，故选B。
21．A 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．C 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节日——端午节的由来。
21．句意：在节日的背后，你总能找到一个美丽或悲伤的故事。
beautiful美丽的；lovely可爱的；serious认真的；common普通的。根据“or a sad story behind a festival.”并结合语境，此处指的是美丽或悲伤的故事，其他选项不符合语境。故选A。
22．句意：端午节是在农历五月初五这天庆祝的，人们吃粽子、赛龙舟。
at在；on在具体某一天；in接年/月/季节；by被。根据“the fifth day of the fifth lunar month”可知，此处指的是具体某一天。故选B。
23．句意：这个节日始于战国时期，有2000多年的历史。
vacation假期；history历史；date日期；day天。根据“of more than 2,000 years.”可知，此处应该说节日有2000多年的历史。故选B。
24．句意：端午节的日期是屈原去世的日子。
when当……时；where哪里；why为什么；what什么。根据“The date of the festival is the date”可知，这是定语从句，先行词为“the date”，指的是时间，用when引导。故选A。
25．句意：他想让楚王与秦国作战，但楚王拒绝了他的请求，把他送到了远离祖国的地方。
learn学习；play玩；change改变；fight作战。根据“against the State of Qin”可知，设空处是说想让楚王与秦国作战，动词短语fight against“对抗”符合语境。故选D。
26．句意：在其他国家逗留期间，他写了许多诗来表达他对楚国的强烈感情。
few很少；no没有；many很多；several一些。根据“poems”以及常识可知，此处指的写了很多诗。故选C。
27．句意：屈原死后，楚国人民来到汨罗江边，为这位他们深爱的伟大诗人哭泣。
success成功；spirit精神；expression表达；death死亡。根据“people of Chu went to the Miluo River to cry”可知，此处指的是屈原死后。故选D。
28．句意：屈原死后，楚国人民来到汨罗江边，为这位他们深爱的伟大诗人哭泣。
emperor皇帝；doctor医生；poet诗人；teacher老师。根据前文“he wrote many poems to express his strong feelings for Chu.”以及常识可知，屈原是一位诗人，此处应该说为这位伟大的诗人哭泣。故选C。
29．句意：一些人把鸡蛋和大米裹在树叶里扔进河里喂鱼，以使它们远离屈原。
in order to为了；so that以便，接从句；in order that为了，接从句；as a result结果。根据“keep them away from Qu Yuan.”可知，此处表示目的，应该说为了使鱼远离屈原，且后文是短语。故选A。
30．句意：现在端午节已成为中国人的传统节日。
modern现代的；traditional传统的；international国际的；new新的。根据“Now the Dragon Boat Festival has become a”可知，应该说端午节已成为中国人的传统节日。故选B。
31．C 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．D 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者自己认真准备竞选班长但最终失败的经历，并以此告诉我们，面对失败，我们应学会更加坚强。
31．句意：但我非常担心如果我输了，人们会嘲笑我。
bored无聊的；excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的；hopeful有希望的。根据“that people would laugh at me if I lost.”可知作者害怕被嘲笑。故选C。
32．句意：我的计划不是做承诺，而是向全班展示我为什么想当班长。
when什么时候；why为什么；what什么；which哪一个。根据“show my class...I wanted to be a monitor.”可知是展示为什么想当班长。故选B。
33．句意：我在走廊和教室里张贴了海报。
put on穿上；put up张贴；put off推迟；put away收起来。根据“my posters”可知是张贴海报。故选B。
34．句意：因为我准备得很好，所以我觉得我获胜的机会很大。
if如果；unless除非；because因为；although虽然。前后是因果关系，前因后果，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
35．句意：很少有人真正听。
really真正地；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不；mostly主要地。根据“the response (反应) wasn’t what I had imagined. Few people...listened”可知同学们的反应和作者想象的不一样，很少有人真正在听作者的演讲。故选A。
36．句意：很明显谁会赢。
spread传播；return归还；wait等待；win赢。根据“His speech was short but excellent. By then, I realized I should have made mine shorter and clearer.”可知作者意识到自己的对手会赢。故选D。
37．句意：我的预测是正确的：我没有赢。
suggestion建议；prediction预测；introduction介绍；direction方向。根据“His speech was short but excellent. By then, I realized I should have made mine shorter and clearer.”以及“I didn’t win.”可知作者意识到自己的对手会赢，最后作者的预测是正确的。故选B。
38．句意：我只是保持沉默，什么也没说。
safe安全的；quiet安静的；healthy健康的；strange奇怪的。根据“said nothing”可知作者保持沉默。故选B。
39．句意：他们忘记了选举，像以前一样和我说话。
forgot忘记；wrote写；cared关心；discussed讨论。根据“about the election and talked to me just as they did before”可知作者的同学忘记了之前的选举，还是和之前一样。故选A。
40．句意：我们又相处得很好了。
agreed with同意某人的观点；came up with想出；caught up with赶上；got on well with和谐相处。根据“about the election and talked to me just as they did before”可知作者的同学忘记了之前的选举，还是和之前一样，作者和同学又相处得好。故选D。
41．D 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了佛罗里达水下音乐节。在这个节日里，人与珊瑚同台，如梦如幻，吸引了大量的游客来此参观。
41．句意：现在你的梦想可以在佛罗里达水下音乐节实现。
Party派对；Dessert甜点；Business生意；Festival节日。根据第二段第一句“This festival is a way to …”可知，该活动为一个节日。故选D。
42．句意：该活动在卢港珊瑚礁举行，卢港珊瑚礁是北美唯一活的珊瑚礁的一部分。
in在……里面；on在……上面；to到……；with和……。根据“which is part of the only living coral reef...North America”可知，珊瑚礁生活在北美境内，属于在范围内，所以in符合语境。故选A。
43．句意：这个节日是一种为珊瑚礁庆祝的方式。
spread传播；treat对待；celebrate庆祝；lie撒谎。文中多次强调这是一个节日，选在这个地理位置，也是为了庆祝珊瑚礁，从而引起人们的保护意识。celebrate“庆祝”符合句意。故选C。
44．句意：“越多的人知道下面有什么，他们就会被期待去保护这些珊瑚礁。”
less更少的 (修饰不可数名词)；fewer更少的 (修饰可数名词)；warmer更暖和；more更多的。根据“The ... people realize what’s down there, the more they’re expected to protect it.”可知，考查The more ... the more ...”的结构，意为“越……越……”。故选D。
45．句意：节日开始前，一系列有关海洋的歌曲已经被选好。
food食物；songs歌曲；animals动物；gardens花园。根据“Waterproof speakers”及“Music is piped underwater”可知，此处指“歌曲”。故选B。
46．句意：它们被悬挂在漂浮在珊瑚礁之上的船只上。
admired崇拜，欣赏；hung悬挂；stolen偷走；warned警告。根据“They are ... from boats floating above the reef.”可知，防水扬声器被悬挂在漂浮在珊瑚礁之上的船只上。其他选项不符合句意，故选B。
47． 句意：事实上，声音在水中的传播速度是空气中的4.3倍。
eves前夕；pounds英镑；times倍数；meters米。根据“sound travels 4.3 ... faster through water than in the air.”可知，该句在比较声音在两种不同介质的传播速度，并且给了具体数值，则倍数符合语境。故选C。
48．句意：一些人打扮成美人鱼和摇滚巨星。
dressed up as打扮成；played tricks on捉弄；ended up with以……结束；paid attention to关注。根据“Some are ... mermaids (美人鱼) and rock stars.”可知，美人鱼是需要装扮而成的，dress up as符合句意。故选A。
49．句意：另一些人在水下假装弹奏各种不同的乐器。
swim游泳；play弹奏；write写；describe描述。根据“musical instruments”可知，此处指“假装弹奏乐器”，play“演奏”符合句意。故选B。
50．句意：人们说这种声音并不响亮，但非常清晰，音乐可以通过身体而不仅仅是耳朵感受到。
what什么；whether是否；that引导宾语从句，无实义；how如何。根据“and ... the music can be felt through the body and not just through the ears”可知，此处也是人们说的内容，也应和上文一样使用that引导。故选C。
51．A 52．A 53．B 54．A 55．D 56．A 57．C 58．D 59．B 60．D 61．D 62．A 63．B 64．B 65．D
【导语】本文主要介绍英国的煎饼节，以及最有名的活动煎饼比赛。
51．句意：许多人喜欢吃煎饼。
pancakes煎饼；fruit水果；food食物；vegetables蔬菜。根据“Pancake Day”可知，与煎饼相关，故选A。
52．句意：但是你知道英国有一个节日叫煎饼节吗？
called称为，叫做；celebrated庆祝；thought认为，想；taken带走。根据“Pancake Day”可知是对前面“a holiday”的称呼，故选A。
53．句意：它开始于许多年前，通常在三月。
finished完成；started开始；happened发生；spent花费。根据“many years ago”判断此处表示起源，用动词started表示很多年前开始。故选B。
54．句意：英国人通常用有趣的游戏来庆祝这一天。
with用；during在……期间；without没有；for为了。根据“English people usually celebrate the day...fun games.”可知，用有趣的游戏来庆祝这一天，故选A。
55．句意：然而，在那一天最著名的活动是煎饼比赛。
at在某个时刻；from从；in其后加早中晚等；on其后加星期或具体的某天。根据“that day”可知，前面用介词on表示在那一天。故选D。
56．句意：在英国的一些村庄和城镇，每年都会举行煎饼比赛。
takes place发生，举行；has有；holds抓，拿；carries携带。根据主语“pancake race”可知此处表示活动的举办，用动词短语takes place。故选A。
57．句意：传统上，这是一项只有女性参加的比赛。
boys男孩们；girls女孩们；women女人；men男人。根据后文的“Housewives”以及“With the first bell the women made their pancakes”可知，此处表示传统意义上煎饼比赛是一项女性的比赛。故选C。
58．句意：煎饼赛跑有特别的规定：家庭主妇必须穿围裙。
clothes衣服；games游戏；cakes蛋糕；rules规则。根据“There were special...about the pancake race: Housewives must wear aprons (围裙).”可知，介绍一条规则，故选D。
59．句意：比赛开始前铃响了两次。
once一次；twice两次；first第一；second第二。根据后文“With the first bell”和“With the second bell”可知，铃响了两次。故选B。
60．句意：第二声铃响时，她们拿着煎锅里烙好的煎饼开始跑。
walking走；jumping跳；going去；running跑。根据后一句“While running the race”可知，此处用running表示跑。故选D。
61．句意：第二声铃响时，她们拿着煎锅里烙好的煎饼开始跑。
onto到……之上；on在上面；into进入；in在里面。根据“With the second bell they started...with a cooked pancake...a frying pan.”可知，烙好的煎饼在煎锅里，故选D。
62．句意：在赛跑时，她们每个人都必须把煎饼抛三次，然后把它接回煎锅里。
catch接住；toss扔，抛；throw扔；cook烹饪。根据前面的“toss the pancake”可知，此处用catch it back表示接住煎饼。故选A。
63．句意：如果煎饼掉了下来，跑者必须把它捡起来再扔一次。
throw it away把它扔掉；pick it up把它捡起；give it up放弃它；eat it up把它吃完。根据“fell down”可知，此处用pick it up表示把掉落的煎饼捡起来。故选B。
64．句意：每个人，无论男女老少，都能从中得到乐趣。
nothing无事；no没有；not不；none全无。根据“Everyone, ...matter man or woman”可知，此处是no matter“无论”，故选B。
65．句意：每个人，无论男女老少，都能从中得到乐趣。
feel sorry about感到歉意；be afraid of害怕；be scared of害怕；get fun from从中得到乐趣。根据“English people usually celebrate the day...fun games.”可知，通过比赛大家玩得开心并从中获得了乐趣，用get fun from。故选D。
66．A 67．C 68．B 69．D 70．B 71．C 72．C 73．A 74．D 75．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了嫦娥和玉兔帮助人类的故事。
66．句意：看来已经没有办法控制住这种疾病了。
control控制；tradition传统；business商业；punishment惩罚。由上句“many people were dying”可知，很多人们因此而死亡，此处表示“失去控制”，put...under control“把……置于控制之下”。故选A。
67．句意：嫦娥在得知人类世界的灾难后感到很难过。
surprised惊讶的；excited激动的；sad难过的；strange奇怪的。由下句“learning about the disaster”可知，此处表示嫦娥了解到了这场灾难，她应是难过的。故选C。
68．句意：她把她的兔子变成了一个人，让她下来拯救人们。
up上；down下；in在……里；on在……上。由上句“Some people prayed to the moon goddess Chang’e.”可知，嫦娥在月亮上，所以她把玉兔送到人间，这里的状态是“从月球到地球”，是从上到下的状态。故选B。
69．句意：兔子一到，就挨家挨户地为病人免费治疗。
protect保护；memorize记忆；visit拜访；treat医疗。由下句“People took her special medicine and got well quickly.”可知，兔子来治疗病人。故选D。
70．句意：为了回报这位医生的好意，人们都想送给她一些礼物。
decision决定；kindness善良；discussion讨论；happiness幸福。由上句“the patients for free”可知，此处表示兔子免费帮助病人，说明兔子很善良。故选B。
71．句意：但是兔子都拒绝了。
remembered记住；forgot忘记；refused拒绝；accepted接受。由下句“She only borrowed some dresses”可知，她没有接受礼物。故选C。
72．句意：有些日子，她打扮得像个年轻姑娘；在其他日子里，打扮成一位老人。
turned up调高；grew up成长；dressed up打扮成；stood up起立。由下句“like a young girl”可知，兔子打扮成年轻姑娘。故选C。
73．句意：最后，她在那年中秋节前成功地治疗了所有的病人。
Finally最终；Suddenly突然地；Hardly几乎不；Recently目前地。由下句“she succeeded in treating all the patients before that year’s Mid-Autumn Festival”可知，最后，她成功地治疗了所有的病人。故选A。
74．句意：兔子在完成她的工作后太累了，她睡在了一棵大树下。
patient有耐心的；afraid害怕的；busy忙碌的；tired疲惫的。由下句“she slept under a big tree”可知，她太累了，所以睡在了大树之下。故选D。
75．句意：然后她的两只长耳朵出现在她的头上。
hid隐藏；appeared出现；spread传播；followed跟随。由下句“People were surprised to see this rabbit-faced girl.”可知，人们看到了这个兔子脸的女孩，所以应是兔子的两只耳朵出现在了她的头上。故选B。
76．B 77．A 78．C 79．B 80．D 81．B 82．D 83．A 84．D 85．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了母亲节的由来。
76．句意：这是一个向所有的母亲和具有母亲身份的人表达爱的日子。
connect连接；show表明；repeat重复；warn警告。根据“It is a day to ... love for all mothers and motherhood”可知，母亲节是向母亲表达爱的日子。故选B。
77．句意：现代母亲节起源于美国。
Mother’s Day母亲节；Father’s Day父亲节；Teachers’ Day教师节；Children’s Day儿童节。根据上下文可知，此处是谈论母亲节。故选A。
78．句意：1905年，Anna Jarvis在母亲去世后发起了一场运动，让母亲节成为一个节日。
strange奇怪的；popular受欢迎的；dead去世的；happy高兴的。根据下文“Anna Jarvis wanted to honor her mother.”可知，此处表示她的母亲过世后。故选C。
79．句意：她成立了“母亲节工作俱乐部”来帮助解决公共健康问题。
put on穿上；set up建立；let down使失望；flew over飞过。根据“Mother’s Day Work Clubs”可知，此处指建立“母亲节工作俱乐部”。故选B。
80．句意：事实上，她想用一个特别的日子向所有的母亲表示敬意。
sunny晴朗的；secret秘密的；active活跃的；special特别的。根据“to use a (n) ... day to honor all mothers”可知，此处指用特别的一天向所有母亲表示敬意。故选D。
81．句意：所以她认为每个人都应该爱他或她的母亲。
whichever无论哪个；whoever无论谁；whenever无论何时；wherever无论在哪里。根据“should love his or her mother”可知，“无论谁”都应该爱自己的母亲。故选B。
82．句意：1914年，美国政府正式承认并宣布母亲节为全国性节日。
punished 惩罚；stole偷；treated对待；pronounced宣布。根据“the U.S. government officially”可知，此处指美国政府宣布母亲节为全国性节日。故选D。
83．句意：今天，世界上许多地方都庆祝母亲节。
celebrated庆祝；created创造；lay撒谎；refused拒绝。根据上下文可知当今世界上许多地方都“庆祝”母亲节。故选A。
84．句意：在这个即将到来的母亲节，你要给你的妈妈什么礼物？
spider蜘蛛；lantern灯笼；eve前夕；present。根据常识和下文内容可知，在母亲节，孩子们应该送给母亲礼物。present符合语境。故选D。
85．句意：你有什么办法让你的妈妈感受到你的温暖和感谢吗？
novel小说；warmth温暖；business商业；relative亲戚。根据“make your mother feel the ... and thanks”可知，在母亲节应该让母亲感受到“温暖”。故选B。
86．B 87．D 88．A 89．D 90．B 91．C 92．B 93．D 94．A 95．B
【导语】本文主要介绍二十四节气是古代中国人的伟大发明，对农业、天气预测和民间习俗都有指导作用，现在仍在日常生活中发挥作用，对人们的思维和行为方式有着深远的影响。
86．句意：它被称为“中国的第五大发明”，在历史上迅速传播到日本、朝鲜和越南。
introduced介绍，引进；spread传播；set设置；hit击中。根据“...to Japan, Korea and Vietnam”可知，此处指二十四节气被传播到外国。故选B。
87．句意：二十四节气反映了气候、自然、农业和人类生活其他领域的变化。
wonders奇观；competitions比赛；rules规则；changes改变。根据“The 24 solar terms show the...in climate, nature, farming and other fields of human life.”和选项可知，二十四节气显示了这些方面的变化。故选D。
88．句意：在中国，有一种观念认为人类应该尊重自然，否则我们会受到惩罚。
or或者，否则；but但是；though尽管；so所以。根据“human beings should respect nature,...we would get punished.”可知，人类应该尊重自然，否则会被惩罚。故选A。
89．句意：在古代，二十四节气不仅指导农业，预警天气，还指导中国的民间习俗。
invitation邀请；excitement兴奋；development发展；warning警告。根据“gave an early...on weather conditions”和常识可知，二十四节气能在天气方面给提前的警告。故选D。
90．句意：有些后来成为传统节日。
personal私人的；traditional传统的；criminal犯罪的；physical身体的。根据下文“For example, on Winter Solstice”可知，举的例子是冬至，它是传统节日。故选B。
91．句意：例如，在冬至，皇帝们会举行仪式进行祭拜，祈祷农作物风调雨顺，国家平安，前途光明。
place地点；color颜色；weather天气；tool工具。根据“praying for good...for crops”和选项可知，此处指为农作物祈求一个好天气。故选C。
92．句意：如今，二十四节气在中国人的日常生活中仍然发挥着重要作用。
wish愿望；difference不同；decision决定；living生计。根据“Nowadays, the 24 solar terms still make a...to Chinese in everyday life.”可知，此处应用短语make a difference“有影响，起作用”，表示“二十四节气在中国人的日常生活中仍有影响”。故选B。
93．句意：人们在清明扫墓以纪念死者，在立秋增重以保暖，在立冬吃有营养的食物以储存能量。
take off脱下；look for寻找；keep from阻止；put on增加（体重）。根据“...weight to keep warm”可知，此处指增加体重以保暖。故选D。
94．句意：目前，越来越多的关于二十四节气的文化产品和商业也出现了，包括创意和新颖的菜肴，甜点和设计。
businesses商业，生意；discoveries发明；communications通信；difficulties困难。根据“including creative and novel dishes, dessert and designs.”可知，菜肴，甜点和设计应属于文化产品和生意。故选A。
95．句意：而二十四节气也成为了偷时间与亲朋好友团聚的好借口。
buy买；steal偷；sell卖；save节省。根据“And the 24 solar terms also become a good excuse...”可知，“偷”这种行为不好，才需要借口。故选B。
96．B 97．D 98．B 99．C 100．C 101．A 102．D 103．C 104．A 105．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了七夕节的由来。
96．句意：七夕节，又称七夕节，是中国的传统节日。
tradition传统，名词；traditional传统的，形容词；traditions传统，名词复数；traditionally传统地，副词。空格后是名词，此处用形容词作定语。故选B。
97．句意：很久很久以前，有一个年轻人，名叫牛郎。
name命名，动词原形；names动词单三；is named一般现在时的被动语态；named过去分词。句中已有谓语动词was，此处用非谓语动词，作定语修饰名词man用过去分词。故选D。
98．句意：一天，他遇到了一位美丽的姑娘——她母亲的第七个女儿。
the seven定冠词加基数词；seventh第七；seven七；the seventh定冠词加序数词。此处表示“第七个女儿”，用序数词，前已有定冠词，此处直接用序数词。故选B。
99．句意：织女很快就爱上了牛郎，两人没有告诉妈妈就结婚了。
tell告诉，动词原形；to tell动词不定式；telling动名词或现在分词；told动词过去式或过去分词。介词without后加动名词。故选C。
100．句意：不幸的是，她的母亲很快发现了事实，并命令织女回家。
Lucky幸运的，形容词；Unlucky不幸的，形容词；Unluckily不幸地，副词；Luckily幸运地，副词。此处修饰整个句子，用副词，且织女的母亲发现了她和牛郎结婚，让她回家，这是不幸的事。故选C。
101．句意：牛郎在神牛的帮助下，带着孩子飞上天去找他的妻子。
with和；on在……上；at在；for为了。with the help of“在……的帮助下”。故选A。
102．句意：于是，她拿出了自己的魔簪，在天空中制造了一条宽阔的河流，将两个情人分开。
love爱，动词或名词；lover爱人，名词；loves动词单三；lovers爱人，名词复数。数词two后加名词复数。故选D。
103．句意：然而，他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊，所以成千上万的喜鹊会飞上天，为这对夫妇建造一座桥（喜鹊桥），让他们在这一天相遇。
thousand千，前有具体数字；thousand of错误表达；thousands of成千的，前无具体数字；thousands后需加of。空格前无具体数字，用thousands of。故选C。
104．句意：然而，他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊，所以成千上万的喜鹊会飞上天，为这对夫妇建造一座桥（喜鹊桥），让他们在这一天相遇。
a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，特指；/零冠词。此处泛指“一座桥”，bridge以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。
105．句意：今天，是中国年轻人表达爱意的大好日子。
they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。空格后是名词love，用形容词性物主代词their。故选C。
106．D 107．A 108．C 109．D 110．B 111．B 112．C 113．A 114．B 115．C
【导语】本文介绍了一种非常新奇的水下狂欢模式，在享受音乐的同时也能唤起人们保护环境的意识。
106．句意：现在，你的梦想可以在佛罗里达水下音乐节实现。
Party派对；Dessert甜点；Business生意；Festival节日。根据下文“This festival is a way to ...”可知，该活动为一个节日。故选D。
107．句意：该活动在卢港珊瑚礁举行，卢港珊瑚礁是北美唯一活的珊瑚礁的一部分。
in在……里面；on在……上面；to到……；with和……。珊瑚礁生活在北美境内，属于在范围内，所以in符合语境。故选A。
108．句意：这个节日是一种为珊瑚礁庆祝的方式。
spread传播；treat对待；celebrate庆祝；lie撒谎。文中多次强调这是一个节日，选在这个地理位置，也是为了庆祝珊瑚礁，从而引起人们的保护意识。celebrate符合题意。故选C。
109．句意：“越多的人知道下面有什么，他们就会被期待去保护这些珊瑚礁。”
less更少的（修饰不可数名词）；fewer更少的（修饰可数名词）；warmer更暖和；more更多的。根据句意可知，当越来越多人们知道原来水下有这么多珍贵的珊瑚礁的时候，人们才能去保护它。“The more ... the more ...”的结构意为“越……越……”，符合题意。故选D。
110．句意：节日开始前，一系列有关海洋的歌曲已经被选好。
food食物；songs歌曲；animals动物；gardens花园。根据上文“Now your dream can come true at the Florida Underwater Music Festival.”可知，这是一个音乐节，应准备歌曲。故选B。
111．句意：它们被悬挂在珊瑚礁上方漂流的船上。
admired崇拜；hung悬挂；stolen偷走；warned警告。根据上下文及语境可知，防水扬声器应挂在船上，才能实现让声音通过水传播的效果。故选B。
112．句意：事实上，声音在水中的传播速度是空气中的4.3倍。
eves前夕；pounds英镑；times倍数；meters米。根据句意，该句在比较声音在两种不同介质的传播速度，并且给了具体数值，则倍数符合常识及题意。故选C。
113．句意：一些人打扮成美人鱼和摇滚巨星。
dressed up as打扮成；played tricks on捉弄；ended up with以……结束；paid attention to关注。根据句意，美人鱼是需要装扮而成的，dress up as符合题意。故选A。
114．句意：另一些人在水下假装弹奏各种不同的乐器。
Other其他的；Others其他人；Another另外的；The others其他所有人。根据上下文及语境，此处在描写水下的游客们的不同姿态。有的装扮成美人鱼和摇滚巨星。还有的则假装弹奏乐器。这里并不包含所有人，所以Others符合题意。故选B。
115．句意：人们说声音不吵，但很清晰，而且音乐能够通过身体感知，而不仅仅是耳朵。
what什么；whether是否；that引导宾语从句，无实义；how如何。通过分析上下文可知，“... the music can be felt through the body and not just through the ears.”也是人们说的内容，也应和上文一样使用that引导。故选C。
116．D 117．A 118．A 119．C 120．B 121．C 122．D 123．B 124．C 125．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦起了大雾，很多人迷了路，一位盲人帮助史密斯先生找到了路。
116．句意：雾太浓了，几乎看不见一英尺左右的东西
simple简单的；useless没用的；necessary必要的；impossible不可能。根据“The fog was so thick”可知雾很浓，看到超过一英里左右的东西是不可能，故选D。
117．句意：公交车、汽车和出租车停在路边，无法移动，因为司机看不见。
see看到；touch触摸；guess猜测；follow跟随。结合上文介绍雾很浓可知司机看不见路，故选A。
118．句意：人们试图步行前往目的地，但大多数人在雾中迷路。
ways方式；interests兴趣；lives生活；money金钱。固定短语lost one’s way“迷路”，故选A。
119．句意：史密斯先生在下议院有一个非常重要的会议，但是他对那个地区不熟悉，在这么大的雾里没有人能带他去。
somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据“could take him there in such heavy fog”可知雾太浓了，史密斯先生认为没有人可以带他去，故选C。
120．句意：他突然撞到了一个陌生人。
Usually通常；Suddenly突然；Probably可能；Especially尤其。根据“he bumped(撞) into a stranger”可知是突然之间撞到一个陌生人，故选B。
121．句意：史密斯先生向陌生人道了歉，然后问他是否可以帮他找路。
need需要；must必须；could能够；should应该。