【单元考点培优】Module 1 Wonders of the world 专题12 阅读理解-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版（含答案解析）

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版
Module 1 Wonders of the world
专题12 阅读理解
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
I spent three years teaching English at a middle school in Chongqing, China. While teaching in Chongqing, I had chances to travel all across Asia. My adventure (冒险) to the Gobi Desert was one of my favorites. My trip took me from the rainbow mountains of Zhangye Danxia, to Jiayuguan, an ancient fort (要塞) on the Great Wall of China. I ended at Dunhuang, one of the central parts of the Silk Road in the Gobi Desert.
I did the journey all by myself. A trip alone meant that I had to depend on my Mandarin speaking skills. ①When I first arrived in China my Mandarin was not good, but I tried to speak to local families and children on the trains. They were all very friendly. I had families practicing English with me as well. We all got our translation apps open when there was an unfamiliar word.
Mount Everest was my last major trip before leaving China. I traveled through the grand Potala Palace in Lhasa, Tibet, to the blue Yamrok Lake, before making my way to the famous mountain with a tour group. It was amazing to put myself into Tibetan culture and experience the world through their eyes. ②I used my language skills to help our group order food in the markets and translate to English when our guide couldn’t find a proper word to express something.
Physically, the terrain (地形) was unique, and the high height and short of oxygen made me feel sick. As a result, I couldn’t sleep well at night. I remembered clearly waking up in the night to get my oxygen tank (氧气瓶) many times. However, I made it. After three days’ traveling, we finally saw sunset and sunrise at the top of Base Camp of Mount Everest.
The whole experience made me fall in love with traveling, and gave me the desire (欲望) to experience even more of the world.
1．What was the last stop when the author was on his trip to the Gobi Desert
A．Zhangye Danxia. B．Jiayuguan. C．Dunhuang. D．Potala Palace.
2．How was the author’s Mandarin when he first arrived in China
A．Good. B．Poor. C．Excellent. D．Unknown.
3．The author went to climb Mount Everest with ________.
A．nobody else B．his friends C．his parents D．other tourists
4．Why couldn’t the author sleep well at night
A．Because he felt uncomfortable on the high mountain.
B．Because he had slept too much during the daytime.
C．Because animals and people were too noisy outside.
D．Because he wanted to see sunset and sunrise very much.
5．What might the author think of his travel
A．Favorable. B．Boring. C．Stupid. D．Crazy.
If you expect to work in the future in the travel industry, you should begin learning Chinese.
That’s because Chinese people spent nearly $258 billion in total on international travel last year. That’s more than twice the combined amount spent on international travel by people from the United States and Germany, the next two biggest-spending nations. The Chinese are relative (相对的) newcomers when it comes to traveling beyond their nation’s borders and only a small percentage of them travel outside of China each year. Given the size of that nation’s population, even that small percentage represents well over 100 million Chinese travelers to foreign destinations.
Yet Chinese citizens flew, on average, just 65 miles last year versus the 227 miles flown on average by US residents (居民), the 285 miles flown on average by Germans, the 271 miles flown on average by those from the United Kingdom, and the 632 miles flown by the average Canadian last year.
China’s high total spending on international travel and its low average number of miles flown on international travel may show that while only a small percentage of China’s residents actually travel outside their homeland, those who do spend a lot of money don’t go that far. But there are reasons for China’s low average of miles travel on international trips. A small percentage of Chinese now have enough money to travel internationally, while the number of people who do travel outside of China is growing fast every year. Besides, a large percentage of Chinese people traveling abroad stay close to home.
However, as more and more Chinese gain the financial ability to travel internationally and as Chinese become more and more interested in visiting destinations farther and farther away from home, their spending on international travel and the average distances flown will both rise rapidly.
6．Why is it important to learn Chinese for the future work in travel industry
A．Because being good at Chinese is a must for future work.
B．Because Chinese is most commonly used in travel industry.
C．Because, travel industry requires employees to learn Chinese.
D．Because China will probably be a big-spending nation in international travel.
7．What can we infer from Paragraph 2
A．There is indeed great potential in Chinese travel market.
B．People from different countries have different preferred destinations.
C．Chinese people are more willing to travel abroad compared with Canadians.
D．People going on a journey around the world hate taking international planes.
8．In what countries may many Chinese people choose to travel at present
A．North America. B．Developing countries. C．Southeast Asia. D．European countries.
9．Which of the following words can best describe the future of Chinese people’s traveling abroad
A．Hopeless. B．Bright. C．Confusing. D．Unclear.
Experience space with zero gravity flights
The dream of experiencing the weightlessness of space with a zero-G flight has come true in states such as New York, California, Florida and more this year. Specially trained pilots perform aerobatic maneuvers (特技飞行) to keep you floating in space, a feeling no longer only for astronauts.
Climb North America’s new via ferrata Rocky Mountains, Colorado
If a trip with a challenge is what you’re looking for, then consider North America’s newest and highest “via ferrata”. Via ferrata is a method of rock climbing with ladders, fixed steps and cables allowing non-mountaineers a leg up. No rock climbing experience is necessary to climb 12, 900 feet to the top on this protected climbing course with a guide.
Travel with chimpanzees (黑猩猩), Queen Elizabeth National Park, Uganda
Many of us started to rethink our relationship to nature. Be like Jane Goodall and go on a journey with endangered chimpanzees in Uganda’s jungle. You will be putting your tourism dollars toward helping protect the animals through a series of protection projects with Jane Goodall Institute.
Hike to the Iceland’s erupting volcano (活火山), Iceland
In this once-in-life-time trip, you can hike or take a helicopter ride over the Fagradalsfjall volcano eruption in Geldinggadalur, which has been going on since March. Book this trip fast to catch the eruption because no one knows how long it will continue, or try ice climbing Skaftafell, the highest mountain in Iceland－no experience necessary.
10．Where can we both get close to and help nature
A．Travel with chimpanzees in Uganda. B．Hike to the Iceland’s erupting volcano.
C．Climb North America’s new via ferrata. D．Experience space with zero gravity flights.
11．Which of the following statements is true
A．One can experience zero gravity alone. B．Experience is needed for rock climbing.
C．One should watch the volcano eruption right now. D．All the adventures take place in different countries.
12．Which part of a newspaper does the passage belong to
A．Culture. B．Environment. C．Science. D．Travel.
“Mom, are you ready ”
Dad had finally agreed that Mom and I could go on a one-week African safari! I had always wanted to visit Africa’s great outdoors.
It required a lot of training to get prepared for the safari. The training was boring, but I would suffer anything to go on a safari. And as the coach said, the training was very important.
At last, it was time to set out! The flight took 16 hours. I was bored to death, but deep down I still felt excited. When my mom, our guide, two other camping friends and I were driving to our campsite in an old jeep, I was thrilled to pieces. After taking many turns, we finally reached our destination (目的地). It was the day that I had been waiting for for the past three years!
We learned many interesting facts on our safari. For example, the giraffe has the most powerful kick of all the animals. The black mamba (树眼镜蛇) can move up to 11 kilometers an hour. I saw some lions trying to avoid the afternoon sun while lying under the shade of trees. I had read many books about wildlife. Aren’t lions, the “King of the Jungle”, very fierce (凶猛的) We stopped to take a few quick pictures of them. The lions didn’t seem to mind. When I saw how calm they looked, I wondered if all the books I had read had been telling the truth.
At night, we had steak, baked potatoes, green beans and many types of fresh fruit I had never even seen before. They were delicious!
When we returned home, I felt tired but proud. It was an amazing trip I will never forget!
13．When did the writer feel bored
①When he was flying to Africa.
②When he was on his way to the campsite.
③When he was attending the training for the safari.
④When he was trying to take a picture of African lions.
A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④
14．How many people went to the safari
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
15．Why did the writer mention the speed of the black mamba in the text
A．To show us that not all snakes moved slowly.
B．To tell us there were many wild animals in Africa.
C．To tell us that it was dangerous to travel in Africa alone.
D．To show us that he had learned many interesting facts.
16．What can we learn from the writer’s trip
A．Seeing is believing. B．East or west, home is best.
C．Old habits die hard. D．A good book is like a good friend.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
There are many humanistic monuments (人文古迹) and natural scenic spots in textbooks. Children are always interested in them, and they want to go there in person. 17 This kind of tour allows parents and children to deepen their understanding of the scenes mentioned in the textbooks.
Many families have taken part in the textbook tour. 18 They can understand the cultural background and experience the historical period in the textbooks. For example, in Fuzhou, parents and children can watch lively shows and visit the museums to learn more about the famous writer Tang Xianzu in the Ming Dynasty. In addition, they can learn about the local customs. This further makes their journey colorful.
The textbook tour is a connection between “reading thousands of books” and “travelling thousands of miles”. 19 Besides, the textbook tour further increases children’s pride in the motherland. It also helps them learn about the excellent traditional culture of China.
The rise of the textbook tour is a great chance for the connection between culture and tourism. For example, the Wenchuan government holds some activities on the birthday of Dayu. 20 This spreads local culture and provides an unforgettable experience for tourists. As the text book tour becomes a new fashion, the government should offer warm services to achieve a win-win situation for both scenic spots and tourists.
A．Textbooks can broaden my horizons.
B．That’s why the textbook tour has become popular these days.
C．They follow the stories in the textbooks and choose places to travel.
D．Cultural workers teach “Dayu culture” to tourists in these activities.
E．Through the practice, children can have a deeper understanding of the textbooks.
The 3 most wonderful train journeys provide the natural beauty of our motherland. Read on to see which line you want to start your journey with.
Line 1: Hangzhou to Xiamen Length: About 800 kilometers Price: 380 yuan for a second-class seat This high-speed rail journey along China’s southeast coast connects Hangzhou, known for its peaceful West Lake, to Xiamen, home to Gulangyu Island, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its amazing beaches and historical buildings. Along the way, passengers can enjoy views of the East China Sea, fishing villages, and endless sandy beaches.
Line 2: Xining to Lhasa Length: About 1,900 kilometers Price:781 yuan for a soft sleeper The railway line is popular with travelers who want to visit Tibet (西藏). It is the longest high altitude (海拔) train trip in the world and is named as “the way to the sky”. Most of the line is over 4,000 meters. You can see Qinghai Lake outside the train’s windows.
Line 3: Chengdu to Kunming Length: About 1,100 kilometers Price:500 yuan for a second-class seat The railway line has been in service since July, 1970. From Chengdu to Kunming, the train goes up to about 2,000 meters across mountains. This line is called Geological Museum because of the special geography along the railway line.
21．Mr. Brown and his wife are planning a train journey from Hangzhou to Xiamen. How much should they pay for their second-class seat tickets
A．380 yuan. B．760 yuan. C．780 yuan. D．1000 yuan.
22．From Line 3, what can we see along the way
A．The special geography. B．The view of fishing villages.
C．The beauty of Qinghai Lake. D．A lot of historical buildings.
23．Why does the writer write this passage
A．To show the love to the natural beauty.
B．To describe the problems of three train journeys.
C．To introduce the knowledge of Chinese geography.
D．To provide some information about three train journeys.
It was a week before I saw Captain Nemo again. Every morning, I noticed fresh air coming into the rooms and I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced (浮出水面). I would go out and see the sunrise.
Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to escape. When I saw Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.”
“I do,” replied the Captain. “But these forests are under the sea.” During breakfast, he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服), he decided not to come at all.
Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. We stepped into a room and closed the door. The room was filled with water, and another door opened. We must go through it.
We were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells, fish and seaweed. Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area. We were going deeper and deeper. Two hours later, we were a hundred metres under the water. The suits worked very well.
At one hundred metres deep, we could still see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed (垂直的). We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Small shrubs (灌木) grew under the large seaweed trees. Some of them had flowers.
We walked through this forest for about an hour, and then we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but I was very sleepy. We all slept, we walked further.
(Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea)
24．What do you think the Nautilus is
A．A kind of ship under the sea. B．A kind of fish in the sea.
C．A kind of plane in the sky. D．A kind of transport on land.
25．________ didn’t go hunting with others in the forests of Crespo Island under the water.
A．Captain Nemo B．Captain Nemo’s man C．Ned D．Conseil
26．What’s the order of the following events 　 　
①They visited the forest. ②They crossed the large grassy area.
③They felt sleepy and lay down to rest. ④Captain Nemo made diving suits and lights.
⑤Captain Nemo invited some people to go hunting.
A．④⑤①②③ B．⑤④①②③ C．③⑤④②① D．⑤④②①③
27．From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A．Ned and Nemo were close friends
B．Captain Nemo enjoyed the hunting trip
C．there were three people visiting the forest
D．it took them 30 minutes to walk through the forest
28．The passage is probably taken from ________.
A．a sports magazine B．a book review C．a science fiction D．a travel report
Which city was the most popular in the winter holiday in 2024 Harbin, the city of northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, must be on the list.
Harbin has long been a famous travel destination in winter in tourists’ eyes. Lots of tourists go there every year. And it received much more attention in the winter holiday of 2024. For example, during the New Year Holiday of 2024, Harbin welcomed nearly 3.05 million tourists within three days.
The increase in tourist arrivals is largely thanks to the hard work of Harbin’s service industry (行业), government, and local people. They worked together to provide friendly and caring services to make their guests feel special. As soon as tourists arrived in Harbin, they could enjoy live shows. And there were also dressing rooms for them to change into warm clothing. Many local people offered free car ride to tourists, and local shop owners gave them products like Wuchang rice for free. To help tourists deal with the cold weather, the city built heated rooms where visitors could keep warm and enjoy free hot drinks. The city also invited some local ethnic groups (少数民族) to show their rich cultures to tourists.
________ . Harbin’s popularity is a good example of how friendly and warm services are key to tourism success. Happily, more travel destinations are learning from Harbin to improve their services.
29．How many visitors went to Harbin within three days during the New Year Holiday in 2024
A．30,500. B．305,000. C．3,050,000. D．30,050,000.
30．Why did so many visitors go to Harbin in the winter of the year 2024 according to the writer
A．Because it was cheap to travel there.
B．Because people could travel there for free.
C．Because Harbin could offer visitors friendly and warm services.
D．Because there are some ethnic groups in Harbin.
31．What’s the meaning of “destination” in Paragraph 2
A．The shopping center. B．The place that tourists love going to visit.
C．The way of going. D．The people who go traveling.
32．Which of the following can be put in “________” in the last paragraph
A．Chinese New Year is very interesting.
B．Many people think Harbin’s tourism is successful.
C．Visitors like the free car ride very much.
D．Hot drinks and Wuchang rice were popular with visitors then.
33．Which is the best title for this passage
A．Harbin B．Travelling
C．Harbin’s Service Industry D．The Success of Harbin’s Tourism in 2024
Unique Henan Land of Dramas (只有河南 戏剧幻城) is a large cultural tourism project in Henan Province. It lies in Zhongmu, Zhengzhou, covering an area of 622 mu. It is made up of 21 theaters with almost 1,000 actors. Different plays about the history of Henan and the culture of the Yellow River are shown during holidays.
Unique Henan Land of Dramas is divided into 56 different spaces, including Red Temple Primary School, Zhang’s Courtyard and Lijiacun Teahouse. Tourists can also walk through the 21 theaters to experience cultures of different times.
Unique Henan Land of Dramas is famous for its amazing beauty. Walking along the large wheat (小麦) field, tourists can have a good chance to get close to nature. As night falls, everything is in silence. Tourists can sit quietly on the long steps and watch the projection (投影) of the famous ancient Chinese paintings on a 328-meter-long earth wall.
Since it opened in 2021, Unique Henan Land of Dramas has become popular among tourists. “I think what I’ve seen is not just a play, but the rich history of Henan,” said a tourist.
Henan is one of the birthplaces of. Chinese culture. With more and more tourists coming to Unique Henan Land of Dramas, it has been an important window to know about Henan.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
34．What is Paragraph 1 mainly about
A．The address and area of Unique Henan Land of Dramas.
B．The history of the Yellow River culture in Henan.
C．The famous actors in Unique Henan Land of Dramas.
D．The types of plays shown during holidays in Henan.
35．Where can tourists sit to watch the projection of the famous ancient Chinese paintings
A．In the theaters. B．On the long steps.
C．In Red Temple Primary School. D．In Zhang’s Courtyard.
36．Which word can best describe Unique Henan Land of Dramas
A．Boring. B．Popular.
C．Common. D．Dangerous.
37．What is the writer’s purpose in writing this text
A．To introduce a popular cultural tourism project in Henan.
B．To encourage people to learn about the history of Henan.
C．To show the beautiful natural scenery in Henan.
D．To tell people the development of theaters in Henan.
38．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Unique Henan Land of Dramas is divided into 21 different spaces.
B．Unique Henan Land of Dramas was opened in 2024.
C．You can have a chance to get close to nature in Unique Henan Land of Dramas.
D．Henan is a modern province with a short history.
On April 26, 2022, Italian traveler Vienna Cammarota set off from Venice. The 72-year-old then planned to go to China on foot. This meant she would travel about 22,000 kilometers and walk through 15 countries. The journey would be full of challenges, but she wasn’t afraid.
The traveler carried only a backpack. “I also have a lot of passion with me,” she said. On August 29, 2024, she finally set foot on China’s soil.
Cammarota’s trip was inspired by Marco Polo. The Italian explorer traveled to China along the ancient Silk Road more than 700 years ago. For her, the journey was more than following Marco Polo’s footsteps. She wanted to see the impact of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (“一带一路”倡议). By sharing her experiences, she now hopes her travels will help people in the West see the true beauty of China.
Cammarota’s interest in China began more than 20 years ago. A Chinese student stayed in her home and told her a lot about the country’s rich cultural heritage (文化遗产).
Cammarota plans to spend two years in China. She will visit key stops along the ancient Silk Road: first Kashgar (喀什), Dunhuang, and then the historic city of Xi’an. After that she’ll visit Suzhou, the city described as the “Venice of the East” by Marco Polo. She plans to end her trip in Beijing to mark the 750th anniversary of Marco Polo’s arrival to China.
Cammarota calls herself an ambassador (大使) of cultural exchange and a modern-day Marco Polo. “I want people to know about the Silk Road,” she said. “I also want to send a message to women my age: It’s never too late to pursue your dreams.”
39．How long did it take Cammarota to reach China from Venice
A．About two years. B．About two and a half years.
C．About three years. D．About three and a half years.
40．What did Vienna Cammarota carry to China
A．A backpack. B．A bicycle. C．Some soil. D．Some silk.
41．Which of the following probably shows Cammarota’s travelling route (线路) in China
A．B．C．D．
42．What can we learn about Vienna Cammarota from the passage
A．She was nervous about how challenging the journey would be.
B．She wants to encourage women of all ages to follow their dreams.
C．She became interested in China after living in a Chinese friend’s home.
D．She hopes to encourage a better understanding between the East and West.
I am a student from No. 2 Middle School. This summer, I went on a study trip to Singapore. I learned a lot from it.
During the trip, I visited many places. The one I liked best was the national university of Singapore. It was very beautiful. It has a large green grassland and a great artistic vibe (艺术氛围). Most importantly, I improved myself there.
A main task for our study trip was to talk to local people and write a short story about it. I still remember the first time our teacher took us to interview someone on the streets. At that time, I didn’t know who to interview or how to interview. When I find someone happy to accept my interview. I still felt scared and didn’t know how to begin. The interviewee sometimes made me feel nervous. But after several tries, I got better at it. Finally, I asked my questions in English after some careful thinking. And my written story turned out to be a good one. I think this was the biggest improvement I made on this trip.
I still miss my trip to Singapore very much. The small experiences I had there build up my courage and confidence. This was the most important part for me.
43．Why did the writer go to Singapore
A．Had a study trip. B．Went to college.
C．Visited a university. D．Improved her art.
44．What was their main task
A．Telling stories to the locals. B．Listening to the locals tell stories.
C．Traveling and relaxing. D．Talking to the locals and write a story.
45．Which has the same meaning as “But after several tries, I got better at it.”
A．Try your best and you will succeed.
B．A good book is a good university.
C．Actions speak louder than words.
D．Confidence is the first step to success.
46．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．A student learned knowledge on a study trip.
B．A student built confidence on a study trip.
C．How to write the story about local people.
D．The national university of Singapore is best.
Lucas and his family live in California. They love hiking and they have done it many times. But on June 11th, something unusual happened. Lucas went on a three-hour hike alone and did not come back home. His family got very worried, especially when he didn’t show up for Father’s Day dinner. So they called the police and soon, firemen, park keepers and other local helpers started searching for him.
After 10 days, Lucas was still lost. This was bad news because the longer one is missing, the harder it is to find him. But something wonderful happened just in time! Lucas called out for help near the highway, and some people heard him! Then the helpers used drones (无人机) to find him and brought him to safety.
The police shared the happy news on the Internet. “There is nothing serious with Lucas. Thanks to the great teamwork of our firemen and park keepers, now he’s with his family,” they said.
Being alone in the forest is very dangerous. This is especially true because Lucas didn’t bring enough food with him. So how did he survive (生存) “I just made sure I drank a lot of water every day. It really helped,” Lucas said.
Everyone was so happy. The police thanked all the helpers and said it was the best possible result. Lucas’s story teaches us how important teamwork and never giving up can be.
47．What did Lucas do on June 11th
A．He bought his father a gift. B．He went hiking by himself.
C．He went to the police office. D．He had dinner with his father.
48．How long was Lucas lost
A．For 3 hours. B．For 3 days. C．For 10 days. D．For a week.
49．What can we know from the police’s words
A．Lucas was found safe. B．Lucas’s family thanked the police.
C．Lucas was badly hurt. D．Lucas came back home by himself.
50．What do we learn from Lucas’s experience
A．Lucas used drones to call for help. B．Lucas brought enough food with him.
C．Lucas’s family didn’t care about his safety. D．Teamwork and never giving up are important.
51．What can be a suitable title for the text
A．A Dangerous Hiking B．A Brave Fireman C．A Wise Hiker D．A Wonderful Travel
You must have heard of “city bu city” (meaning city or not city), an internet buzzword (流行语) created by a foreign blogger Baobaoxiong. It’s used to ask if a place feels like a big, fashionable city.
Millions of foreigners like Baobaoxiong are visiting China and posting their travel videos. The visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策) plays an important role in this fashion. Travelers from 54 countries can stay in China for up to six days without a visa as long as they have a travel document (文件) and a connecting ticket (联运机票) to leave.
The visa-free transit policy started in 2013. Back then, travelers are allowed to stay for 72 hours in seven different big cities in China. Now, travelers can stay for 144 hours in 41 places across 19 provinces. It has attracted more travelers to China. In the first three months of this year, 266 percent more foreigners came to China through visa-free policies compared with the same period last year, according to the National Immigration Administration of China (国家移民管理局).
▲ Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China. “This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China: we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ourselves,” said Irish YouTuber Luke in his online video. He thought Chengdu was unbelievably good, beautiful and modern, totally different from what he had heard about China from Western media.
Yuyuantantian, a new media account (账号) under China Media Group, looked at 100 China travel videos made by foreigners. It found foreigners used to visit famous spots like the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities like shopping at markets, riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks. These activities give foreigners a closer look at everyday life in China, said Yuyuantantian.
52．According to the passage, why do more foreigners visit China now
A．They are attracted by 144 hours visa-free transit policy.
B．They are curious about the everyday activities in China.
C．They want to follow the internet buzzword “city bu city”.
D．China has become the most fashionable country in the world.
53．Which one is the best to fill in the ▲
A．No pain, no gain. B．Seeing is believing. C．Practice makes perfect. D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
54．Which everyday activity is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 5
A．Shopping at markets. B．Riding shared bikes.
C．Taking the subway. D．Joining square dancing.
55．In which part of the newspaper can we most probably read this passage
A．School Time. B．Art World. C．Science Study. D．News Bite.
When you go on a vacation, the hotel you choose and the room you stay in are important. There are many theme hotel rooms around the world. Here are some of them.
The Harry Potter RoomGeorge Castle (城堡) Hotel in England gives its guests the experience of staying in Harry Potter’s world. This 19th century castle hotel is beside Harry Potter tour bus stop. The bus will take you to the Harry Potter studio.
Ice Theme RoomAn ice theme can be found at Hotel De Glace in Canada. In winter, you can get a private spa (水疗) in the rooms. The ice hotel has new rooms each year. This winter, it will build a room with the theme of Disney’s movie Frozen.
Pirate (海盗) Theme RoomIf you want a more unusual theme room, the Adventure Island Hotel in America is the best choice. In their theme rooms, you’ll feel like you’re on a pirate ship in a world of sea adventures.
Night at the Movie RoomAt Wensley Hotel in Australia, guests are crazy about the Night at the Movies Room. In the room, they can see different things of Hollywood, such as Hollywood signs over the door and actors’ pictures above the bed.
Penguin Theme RoomChildren love to live in an animal theme room. Chimelong Penguin Hotel provides penguin theme rooms in Zhuhai, China. The lights are in the shape of penguins. You can find penguin signs on the quilts and pillows. You can sleep with a soft penguin toy in your arms.
56．What can guests do during their stay at the George Castle Hotel
A．Visit a movie studio. B．Have a private spa.
C．Enjoy a movie night. D．Take a pirate ship.
57．Who will probably choose the Adventure Island Hotel
A．People who love Disneyland.
B．People who love stories about pirate.
C．People who love castle tours.
D．People who love watching movies.
58．When is the best time to stay in Hotel De Glance
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
59．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage
A．George Castle Hotel is near Harry Potter tour bus stop.
B．Hotel de Glance in Canada has new rooms each year.
C．Guests can see actors at Wensley Hotel in Australia.
D．Kids can sleep with a penguin toy in Penguin Hotel.
60．Zhang Ming likes animals, which room will he like best
A．The Harry Potter Room. B．Ice Theme Room.
C．Night at the Movie Room. D．Penguin Theme Room.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
Since Macao returned to the motherland, it has developed very rapidly these years, especially in tourism. In 1999, Macao had about 7.44 million tourists. 61 And in 2018, Macao’s tourism (旅游业) revenue (收入) was $40.2 billion ranking (排列) the 11th place in the world.
“ 62 We’ve never seen so many tourists,” says an official from Macao. Why do so many tourists visit the city First, the food in Macao always gives tourists some special experiences. “ 63 It talks about the history of Macao,” says an official. One of the must-try local foods in Macao is minchi. It is made of beef or pork. It is served with a fried egg on top.
64 In 2005, the Historic Center of Macao was included (列入) on the list of World Cultural Heritage. It has historic streets and different types of Portuguese buildings. The Ruins of Saint Paul’s is the symbol of Macao. It is a must-see site. 65
In Macao, you can also see China’s oldest lighthouse. It witnessed (见证) the earliest meeting between China and the West.
A．However, in 2018, the number went up to 35.8 million.
B．What’s more, people have also become interested in Macao’s history and culture.
C．I think Macanese food is something to go for when you come here.
D．It stands next to the famous Mount Fortress and the Macao Museum.
E．For the past 20 years, we have experienced amazing growth in tourism.
During the recent National Day holiday, the Ailao Mountain scenic area (风景区) in Xinping County, Yunnan Province reportedly welcomed over 50,000 tourists. This was a 15 percent increase compared to the same time last year. For a time, hot topics such as “Traffic jam in the Ailao Mountains” caught public attention online.
A local hotel owner said that his 20 rooms were fully booked within hours. “Usually, our rooms cost about 90 yuan a night, but during the holiday, it went up to 240 yuan. Even so, there were still many more people wanting rooms,” he said.
The Ailao Mountains cover several counties. Some parts of the mountains, like the scenic area in Xinping, offer better and safer facilities (设施). But other areas, especially those that are undeveloped, are very dangerous. These areas often face bad weather conditions, which can cause tourists to experience altitude sickness (高原反应) and low body temperature. In addition, the area can cause compasses to fail, greatly increasing the risk of tourists getting lost. Back in 2021, it was reported four researchers got lost in the mountains and were later found dead.
The big increase in tourists has raised safety worries among local governments and people. Governments gave safety warnings telling tourists to stay away from undeveloped areas. Anyone who goes into these areas without permission will be fined (罚款) from 100 to 5,000 yuan. Experts say the mountains’ complex (复杂的) situation can lead to many dangerous results. Local villagers have also warned tourists off wild animals such as bears and snakes and advised them to cheek the local terrain (地形) before starting off to avoid getting lost.
66．How many tourists visited the scenic area during the last National Day holiday
A．Less than 40,000. B．About 43478.
C．More than 47,500. D．Over 50,000.
67．What will NOT happen in undeveloped areas
A．Bad weather conditions. B．Altitude sickness.
C．Low body temperature. D．Finding a lot of treasure.
68．What’s the meaning of the word “compasses”
A．手电筒 B．指南针 C．背包 D．帐篷
69．What did the local governments do when facing the big increase of tourists
A．They closed the scenic area. B．They gave safety advice to tourists.
C．They provided free guides for tourists. D．They invited experts to do safety research.
Zhao Chengnan is a college student. When her 22nd birthday was coming, she decided to celebrate it in a special way. She wanted to climb China’s Five Great Mountains in five days.
When she was a middle school student, Zhao had an interest in sports and started to ride bikes and climb mountains. So when she talked about climbing the five mountains, her family thought it was a good idea.
On April 25, Zhao reached the top of Mount Huashan after a four-hour climb. Then she took trains and buses, and even had a two-hour night climb in Mount Songshan. She then climbed Mount Taishan and Mount Hengshan in Shanxi. The most difficult part was climbing Mount Hengshan in Hunan. “It wasn’t difficult to climb, but I was really tired at that time.” Zhao said. She didn’t have enough time to sleep. After getting to the top of Mount Hengshan, she quickly got back to school.
Zhao said planning the trip wasn’t an easy job, either. She needed to book tickets and leave enough time to rest before the next climb. However, she sounded pretty happy when she described the excitement of travelling under the stars, watching the amazing sunrise, and enjoying free winds at the top of the mountains. “The trip is also a gift for my mum, who brought me into this world and has been there for me all these years,” Zhao said.
70．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)
A．Riding bikes. B．Celebrating the birthday.
C．Climbing mountains. D．Having a party.
71．What does the third paragraph mainly talk about
A．How Zhao finished her trip. B．Why Zhao started her trip.
C．What Zhao thought of her trip. D．When Zhao finished climbing.
72．What does Zhao think of travelling in nature
A．Worried. B．Surprised. C．Tired. D．Excited.
73．What’s the best title (标题) for the text
A．How to climb mountains B．How to spend a special birthday
C．How to travel for a birthday D．How to play sports for a birthday
Space tourism (太空旅游业) is no longer a thing of science fiction. There are lots of companies planning to send people into space in the next few years. Space X is one of the most famous companies offering trips to space. So far, it has had over 100 customers. And in April, 2022, it sent 4 people into space. Now, what can space tourists do while in space Here are some examples.
See the Earth from Space
Seeing the Earth from a distance has always been a dream. It gives most people a sense of both achievement and wonder (which is also why people climb the highest mountain and dive the deepest sea on the earth).
Stay in a Space Hotel
Hotels are directly connected with tourism, right So if there’s space tourism, there might also be space hotels up soon. Orion Span has been planning to send tourists to stay in their “space hotel”, which would hold up to 6 people at a time.
Eat in Space
Eating is not easy in space. Even drinking water is difficult. And you aren’t allowed to burp (打嗝) in space! Because bubbles will come out of your mouth and it might be dangerous to leave them around.
Visit the Moon and Other Planets
Space tourism companies are racing to launch (发射) the first tourist flight to the moon. Although there might be a long way to go before common people can step on the moon, we will probably see it in our lifetime. And who knows, maybe we’ll even see hotels on the moon.
With the industry rapidly developing, space tourism is around the corner, and it might come much faster than we think. Who knows what the future might be like Will you be the next person to travel to space
74．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Space X sent 2 people into space in April, 2024.
B．Orion Span has already built six space hotels.
C．Eating in space is easier than it is on the earth.
D．Common people may visit the moon in their lifetime.
75．The underlined words “them” refers to “_______”.
A．mouths B．bubbles C．foods D．drinks
76．The text is probably from the _______ part in a magazine.
A．travel B．health C．sports D．education
Deserts (沙漠) are usually known for being very hot, dry, and hard to live in. However, the Badain Jaran Desert is different. There’s a strong connection between local people and the natural environment there.
Badain Jaran Desert is in Inner Mongolia. It’s China’s second-largest moving desert. Animals, especially camels (骆驼), live peacefully with humans in this surprising place. On July 26, 2024, Badain Jaran Desert: Towers of Sand and Lakes was finally added to the World Heritage (遗产) List.
Zhang Jun worked in Bayin Bo Village, Inner Mongolia. In 1956, Zhang’s grandfather came to the village and lived there. At that time, he usually went out and looked after the animals on foot. When Zhang’s father was born in 1960, riding camels was the chief way to travel. But now, people can also use off-road vehicles (越野车) to travel across the desert.
Saihan, a man from Badain Jara Village, is an experienced farmer. When he was little, going across the desert on a camel took about 15 days. “Nowadays, travel condition is better,” he said. ________ During the busy tourist season, Saihan works as a guide, and he can get 50,000 to 60,000 yuan a year.
The local government is trying to get tourists to come while also protecting the environment. This plan has worked well, and tourists are paying more and more attention to protecting the environment. All waste is carefully collected and dealt with in the town. There is a strong promise to take care of the environment in the desert.
77．What is special about the Badain Jaran Desert compared to other deserts
A．It has the most camels.
B．It has a strong connection between local people and the natural environment.
C．It is the hottest desert.
D．It is the largest desert in China.
78．What does the underlined word “chief” mean in Paragraph 3
A．Main. B．Wrong. C．Terrible. D．Fair.
79．How did Saihan travel across the desert when he was little
A．By off-road vehicles. B．By horse. C．By camel. D．On foot.
80．Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 4
A．More and more tourists come to the desert to ride camels.
B．The local people are so kind that more tourists come to the desert.
C．More tourists come to visit the beautiful sights of the desert.
D．Better travel condition has allowed more tourists to visit the desert.
81．What is the best title for the passage
A．Animals and Humans in Badain Jaran Desert B．The Traffic in Badain Jaran Desert
C．Badain Jaran Desert—A Different Desert in China D．To be a Guide in Badain Jaran Desert
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
For more than a month, there has been a great increase in the number of South Korean travelers visiting China. 82 . It has not only made travel more convenient, but has also had a greater influence on different areas.
The visa-free policy (免签制度), allowing South Koreans to stay in China for up to 30 days without a visa, has made it easier for them to explore the rich cultural heritages and different places of interest in China. 83 . Some of them may visit China after work on Friday and spend their weekends.
84 . Recent reports also show that more South Korean visitors have helped the retail (零售), hotel, and transport businesses. Many shops and restaurants in tourist spots now serve South Korean preferences.
Additionally, this policy has helped business exchanges between China and South Korea. 85 , and put money in each other’s markets more smoothly. This strengthens economic (经济的) connection and is likely to bring more teamwork in the coming days.
The Chinese government welcomes this and works hard to make sure the safety and comfort of all visitors. 86 , China will have closer economic and cultural relations with its neighbor.
A．Special forces-style tourism (特种兵式旅游) is also popular among young people in South Korea
B．People from both countries can now attend meetings to work together
C．This is mainly because of the new visa-free policy of China
D．The advantages of this policy are not only in tourism
E．As the number of South Korean travelers continues to rise
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．A
【导语】本文讲述了一位在重庆任教三年的外籍教师在中国旅行探险的经历，重点描述了他在戈壁沙漠和珠穆朗玛峰的难忘旅程。
1．细节理解题。根据“I ended at Dunhuang, one of the central parts of the Silk Road in the Gobi Desert”可知作者戈壁之行的最后一站是敦煌，故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“When I first arrived in China my Mandarin was not good”可知作者初到中国时普通话不好，故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“before making my way to the famous mountain with a tour group”可知作者是跟随旅行团攀登珠峰的，故选D。
4．细节理解题。根据“the high height and short of oxygen made me feel sick. As a result, I couldn’t sleep well at night”可知作者失眠是因为高海拔缺氧导致身体不适，故选A。
5．推理判断题。根据“The whole experience made me fall in love with traveling”可以推断作者对这次旅行持积极态度，故选A。
6．D 7．A 8．C 9．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国在国际旅行中的高消费和快速增长潜力凸显了学习中文对旅游业的重要性，并预示其未来将向更远目的地扩展。
6．细节理解题。根据“That’s because Chinese people spent nearly $258 billion in total on international travel last year.”可知，中国游客在国际旅行上花费巨大，因此学习中文很重要的原因是因为中国可能会成为国际旅游中的大消费国。故选D。
7．推理判断题。第二段介绍了中国公民在国际旅行上的巨大消费能力，尽管出国旅行的中国人比例较小，但由于人口基数庞大，这一小部分人也超过了1亿人次，因此可以推断出中国旅游市场确实有很大潜力。故选A。
8．推理判断题。根据“Besides, a large percentage of Chinese people traveling abroad stay close to home.”可知，中国人旅行时会选择离家比较近的地方，因此，现在的中国人可能会选择去东南亚旅游。故选C。
9．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知，随着经济能力的提升，中国人的国际旅行支出和平均飞行距离都在增加，因此中国人出国旅游的未来是光明的。故选B。
10．A 11．C 12．D
【导语】本文介绍了四种特别的旅行体验：在美国部分州可进行零重力飞行，体验太空失重感；在科罗拉多攀登北美新的 “铁索攀岩” 路线；在乌干达伊丽莎白女王国家公园与黑猩猩同行并助力保护动物；在冰岛徒步或乘直升机观赏正在喷发的火山，还可尝试冰川攀登。
10．细节理解题。根据“Travel with chimpanzees, Queen Elizabeth National Park, Uganda”中“You will be putting your tourism dollars toward helping protect the animals through a series of protection projects with Jane Goodall Institute.”可知，在乌干达伊丽莎白女王国家公园，与黑猩猩一起旅行能帮助保护动物，同时也能亲近自然。故选A。
11．推理判断题。根据“Book this trip fast to catch the eruption because no one knows how long it will continue, or try ice climbing Skaftafell, the highest mountain in Iceland－no experience necessary.”可知，冰岛火山喷发被描述为“一生一次”的机会，且建议尽快预订，因不确定喷发持续时长，因此应该马上观看火山爆发。故选C。
12．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了几种不同的旅行体验项目，所以应该属于报纸的“旅行”板块。故选D。
13．B 14．D 15．D 16．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，记录了作者与母亲参加非洲游猎的经历，描述了旅途准备、对野生动物观察以及与书本认知的差异。
13．细节理解题。根据“It required a lot of training to get prepared for the safari. The training was boring,”和“The flight took 16 hours. I was bored to death”可知，作者在训练和飞往非洲时感到无聊，故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据“When my mom, our guide, two other camping friends and I were driving to our campsite in an old jeep”可知，他们一行人包括作者、妈妈、导游和两位朋友，一共5人，故选D。
15．细节理解题。根据“We learned many interesting facts... The black mamba can move up to 11 kilometers an hour.”可知，提到黑曼巴眼镜蛇的速度是为了说明学到的趣味知识，故选D。
16．推理判断题。根据“When I saw how calm they looked, I wondered if all the books I had read had been telling the truth.”可知，作者发现实际观察的狮子与书中描述的“凶猛”形象不符，得出“眼见为实”的结论，故选A。
17．B 18．C 19．E 20．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了教科书旅行的好处及意义。
17．根据“Children are always interested in them, and they want to go there in person”及“This kind of tour allows parents and children to deepen their understanding of the scenes mentioned in the textbooks.”可知，孩子们对于课本中提到的人文古迹和风景名胜很感兴趣，他们想亲自去体验，于是形成了“教科书旅行热”。选项B“这就是为什么这些天教科书之旅变得流行的原因。”符合语境。故选B。
18．根据“Many families have taken part in the textbook tour.”及“For example, in Fuzhou”可知，许多家庭都参加了教科书之旅，他们跟随教科书中的故事选择旅行地点。选项C“他们按照课本上的故事，选择旅行的地方。”符合语境。故选C。
19．根据“Besides, the textbook tour further increases children’s pride in the motherland.”可知，此处介绍教科书旅行给孩子们带来的好处。故选项E“通过实践，孩子们可以对课本有更深入的了解。”符合语境。故选E。
20．根据“For example, the Wenchuan government holds some activities on the birthday of Dayu.”可知，汶川政府在大禹的生日举行一些活动，此处与“大禹”有关。选项D“文化工作者在这些活动中向游客传授‘大禹文化’。”符合语境。故选D。
21．B 22．A 23．D
【导语】本文介绍了我国三条可供人们欣赏自然美景的铁路线。
21．推理判断题。根据表格一“Price: 380 yuan for a second-class seat”可知，二等座的票价是380元，由此推知，布朗先生和他的太太需要支付：380+380=760元。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据表格三“This line is called Geological Museum because of the special geography along the railway line.”可知，在从成都开往昆明的这趟火车上，我们可以看到特殊的地理环境。故选A。
23．主旨大意题。根据第一段“The 3 most wonderful train journeys provide the natural beauty of our motherland.”以及全文可知，作者写这篇文章是为了提供一些关于这三条铁路线旅行的信息。故选D。
24．A 25．C 26．D 27．B 28．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文改编自《海底两万里》。主人公和他的朋友们在尼摩船长的邀请下，穿上特制的潜水服，前往克雷斯波岛的海底森林进行狩猎的经历。
24．推理判断题。根据“Every morning, I noticed fresh air coming into the rooms and I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced (浮出水面).”可知，Nautilus是一种能在水下航行的船只，因此可以推断出Nautilus是一种海下的船。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据“Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to escape.”及“Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men.”可知，Ned没有去。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据“Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island.”、“he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服), he decided not to come at all.”、“Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area.”、“This was the forest... Some of them had flowers.”和“We walked through this forest for about an hour, and then we lay down to rest.”可知，正确的顺序是⑤④②①③，故选D。
27．推理判断题。根据“When I saw Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island.”和“But these forests are under the sea.”可推断出，Nemo船长很享受这次旅行。故选B。
28．推理判断题。文章描述了一次在海底的冒险经历，包括乘坐潜水艇、穿戴潜水服、探索海底森林等情节，这些内容都是科幻小说中常见的元素。因此，可以推断这篇文章很可能取自一部科幻小说，选项C“一部科幻小说”符合题意。故选C。
29．C 30．C 31．B 32．B 33．D
【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了哈尔滨在2024年冬季作为旅游热门城市的情况，包括其丰富的冰雪活动、优质的服务、壮观的冰雪景观等。
29．细节理解题。根据第二段“during the New Year Holiday of 2024, Harbin welcomed nearly 3.05 million tourists within three days.”可知，接待了305万人次游客。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据第三段“They worked together to provide friendly and caring services to make their guests feel special.”可知，是因为哈尔滨提供的友好和温暖的服务。故选C。
31．词句猜测题。根据“in winter in tourists’ eyes. Lots of tourists go there every year.”可知，每年很多游客去那里，“destination”是指“游客喜欢去的地方”。故选B。
32．推理判断题。根据“Harbin’s popularity is a good example of how friendly and warm services are key to tourism success.”可推知，该句应该总结哈尔滨旅游的成功。故选B。
33．最佳标题题。根据“Which city was the most popular in the winter holiday in 2024 ”和“Harbin’s popularity is a good example of how friendly and warm services are key to tourism success.”以及全文可知，总结哈尔滨在2024年的旅游成功，通过服务质量的提升吸引了大量游客，选项D“哈尔滨旅游业2024年的成功”最符合题意。故选D。
34．A 35．B 36．B 37．A 38．C
【导语】本文介绍了河南省的文化旅游项目——“只有河南·戏剧幻城”。该项目包含多个剧院和丰富的文化内容，吸引了大量游客前来参观。
34．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Unique Henan Land of Dramas is a large cultural tourism project in Henan Province. It lies in Zhongmu, Zhengzhou, covering an area of 622 mu.”可知，第一段主要讲述了“只有河南·戏剧幻城”的地址和面积。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据第三段“As night falls, everything is in silence. Tourists can sit quietly on the long steps and watch the projection of the famous ancient Chinese paintings on a 328-meter-long earth wall.”可知，游客可以在长台阶上观看古代中国名画的投影。故选B。
36．推理判断题。根据文章内容，特别是最后一段提到“Unique Henan Land of Dramas has become popular among tourists.”可以推测，“只有河南·戏剧幻城”是一个受欢迎的旅游项目。因此，故选B。
37．推理判断题。文章内容主要介绍“只有河南·戏剧幻城”这一文化旅游项目，包括其地址、特色和受欢迎的情况，目的是介绍这一项目。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据第三段“Walking along the large wheat field, tourists can have a good chance to get close to nature.”可知，游客可以在“只有河南·戏剧幻城”中有机会亲近自然。故选C。
39．B 40．A 41．A 42．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了72 岁的意大利旅行者维也纳 卡马罗塔于2022年4月从威尼斯出发，徒步约22,000公里，历经约两年半抵达中国。她受马可 波罗启发，旨在见证“一带一路”倡议影响，促进西方对中国的了解。在中国，她计划按特定路线旅行两年，还鼓励同龄女性追逐梦想。
39．细节理解题。根据“On April 26, 2022, Italian traveler Vienna Cammarota set off from Venice”和“On August 29, 2024, she finally set foot on China’s soil.”可知，她于2022年4月26日从威尼斯启程，在2024年8月29日踏上中国的土地。故大约是两年半的时间。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“The traveler carried only a backpack”可知，维也纳 卡马罗塔前往中国时携带了一个背包。故选A。
41．细节理解题。根据“She will visit key stops along the ancient Silk Road: first Kashgar (喀什), Dunhuang, and then the historic city of Xi’an. After that she’ll visit Suzhou...She plans to end her trip in Beijing”可知，她将参观古丝绸之路上的重要站点：首先是喀什、敦煌，然后是历史名城西安。之后她会前往被马可 波罗称为‘东方威尼斯’的苏州。她计划在北京结束旅程，所以正确的路线是喀什—敦煌—西安—苏州—北京。结合中国地图可知，此处选项A地图符合。故选A。
42．推理判断题。根据“By sharing her experiences, she now hopes her travels will help people in the West see the true beauty of China.”可知，通过分享她的经历，她现在希望她的旅行能帮助西方的人们看到中国真正的魅力，故可推测出，她希望促进东西方之间更好的相互理解。故选D。
43．A 44．D 45．A 46．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者暑假赴新加坡研学的经历，作者收获颇丰，尤其是勇气和自信得到提升。
43．细节理解题。根据“This summer, I went on a study trip to Singapore.”可知，作者是去参加学习之旅的。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据“A main task for our study trip was to talk to local people and write a short story about it.”可知，主要任务是与当地人交流并写一个故事。故选D。
45．推理判断题。根据“But after several tries, I got better at it.”可知，此处是说“作者通过多次尝试，做得更好了”，选项A“尽你最大的努力，你就会成功。”与之意思相同。故选A。
46．主旨大意题。根据“The small experiences I had there build up my courage and confidence. This was the most important part for me.”可知，本文主要讲述一个学生在学习之旅中建立了自信。故选B。
47．B 48．C 49．A 50．D 51．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了Lucas在加州徒步时迷路，经过多方搜寻最终获救的故事，同时强调了团队合作和永不放弃的重要性。
47．细节理解题。根据第一段“Lucas went on a three - hour hike alone and did not come back home.”可知，6月11日Lucas 独自去徒步旅行了。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据第二段“After 10 days, Lucas was still lost.”可知，Lucas 失踪了10天。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据第三段“There is nothing serious with Lucas. Thanks to the great teamwork of our firemen and park keepers, now he’s with his family,”可知，Lucas被安全地找到，没有什么严重问题。故选A。
50．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Lucas’s story teaches us how important teamwork and never giving up can be.”可知，从Lucas的经历中我们学到团队合作和永不放弃很重要。故选D。
51．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文围绕Lucas独自徒步旅行失踪，后被找到的事件展开，整个过程充满危险；选项A“一次危险的徒步旅行”适合作为文章的标题。故选A。
52．A 53．B 54．C 55．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了免签证过境政策的影响。
52．细节理解题。根据“Back then, travelers are allowed to stay for 72 hours in seven different big cities in China. Now, travelers can stay for 144 hours in 41 places across 19 provinces. It has attracted more travelers to China.”可知，更多外国人来中国是因为144小时的过境免签政策。故选A。
53．推理判断题。根据“Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China”以及后文提到的外国人对中国的真实体验可知，填入“Seeing is believing”最为合适，意为“眼见为实”。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据“But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities like shopping at markets, riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks.”可知，本段并没有提到乘地铁。故选C。
55．推理判断题。通读全文可知，讲述了中国的过境免签政策如何吸引了越来越多的外国游客来到中国，并通过他们的旅行视频展示了中国的真实面貌，可以是“新闻快报”这一版块。故选D。
56．A 57．B 58．D 59．C 60．D
【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了世界各地的一些主题酒店客房的相关信息。
56． 推理判断题。根据文中The Harry Potter Room一段中“George Castle Hotel in England gives its guests the experience of staying in Harry Potter’s world....The bus will take you to the Harry Potter studio.”可知，住在英国的乔治城堡酒店的客人可以参观哈利波特电影的工作室。故选A。
57． 推理判断题。根据文中Pirate Theme Room一段中“If you want a more unusual theme room, the Adventure Island Hotel in America is the best choice”可推知，冒险岛酒店是关于海盗主题的酒店，因此，喜欢海盗故事的人可能会选择冒险岛酒店。故选B。
58． 推理判断题。根据文中Ice Theme Room一段中“An ice theme can be found at Hotel De Glace in Canada. In winter, you can get a private spa in the rooms. The ice hotel has new rooms each year. This winter, it will build a room with the theme of Disney’s movie Frozen.”可推知，入住Hotel de Glance酒店，在冬天，可以享受私人水疗，还推出新主题的房间。因此，冬天是入住Hotel de Glance宾馆的最佳时间。故选D。
59． 细节理解题。根据文中Night at the Movie Room一段中“At Wensley Hotel in Australia... In the room, they can see different things of Hollywood, such as Hollywood signs over the door and actors’ pictures above the bed.”可知，在澳大利亚的Wensley宾馆，客人可以看到演员的照片，而不是演员真人。因此C项表述“在澳大利亚的Wensley酒店，客人可以看到演员。”不符合文意。故选C。
60．推理判断题。根据“Penguin Theme Room Children love to live in an animal theme room”可知，张明喜欢动物，会选择企鹅主题房，故选D。
61．A 62．E 63．C 64．B 65．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了澳门在回归祖国后发展非常迅速，尤其是旅游业。
61．根据上文“In 1999, Macao had about 7.44 million tourists.”和下文“And in 2018,”可知，此处在讲2018年澳门的旅游人数。选项A“然而，在2018年，这一数字上升到3580万。”符合语境。故选A。
62．根据第一段可知，澳门的旅游业从1999年到2018年经历了惊人的发展；结合下文“We’ve never seen so many tourists,”可知，澳门旅游人数大涨。选项E“在过去的20年里，我们经历了旅游业的惊人增长。”符合语境。故选E。
63．根据上文“First, the food in Macao always gives tourists some special experiences.”可知，澳门美食是吸引游客的原因。选项C“我认为你来这里一定要吃澳门菜。”符合语境。故选C。
64．根据下文“In 2005, the Historic Center of Macao was included (列入) on the list of World Cultural Heritage.”可知，这段讲述了澳门的历史和文化。选项B“更重要的是，人们也开始对澳门的历史和文化感兴趣。”符合语境。故选B。
65．根据上文“The Ruins of Saint Paul’s is the symbol of Macao. It is a must-see site.”可知，这里讲了圣保罗教堂遗址的信息，选项D“它紧邻着著名的山堡和澳门博物馆。”符合语境。故选D。
66．B 67．D 68．B 69．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了云南省新平县哀牢山风景区在国庆假期期间游客激增，这一增幅引起了安全方面的担忧。文章提到当地设施条件和天气状况的差异，以及政府为保障安全实施的措施。
66．推理判断题。根据“During the recent National Day holiday, the Ailao Mountain scenic area (风景区) in Xinping County, Yunnan Province reportedly welcomed over 50, 000 tourists. This was a 15 percent increase compared to the same time last year.”可知，今年的哀牢山风景区接待了超过50,000的游客，与去年同期相比，增长了15%，所以去年哀牢山的游客大约为50000/1.15≈43478。故选B。
67．细节理解题。根据“But other areas, especially those that are undeveloped, are very dangerous. These areas often face bad weather conditions, which can cause tourists to experience altitude sickness (高原反应) and low body temperature.”可知，尚未开发的地区会出现恶劣天气、高原反应、体温过低等现象，没有提到找到很多宝藏。故选D。
68．词句猜测题。根据“In addition, the area can cause compasses to fail, greatly increasing the risk of tourists getting lost.”可知，未开发地区可能会导致指南针失效，从而增加游客迷路的风险，可猜测出compasses意为“指南针”。故选B。
69．细节理解题。根据“Governments gave safety warnings telling tourists to stay away from undeveloped areas.”可知，面对游客激增，政府发出了安全警告，建议游客远离未开发区域。故选B。
70．C 71．A 72．D 73．B
【导语】本文介绍了大学生赵程楠以攀登中国五岳的方式庆祝22岁生日的经历，包括她的兴趣、遇到的挑战、旅行的乐趣以及对母亲的感激之情。
70．词句猜测题。根据“So when she talked about climbing the five mountains, her family thought it was a good idea.”可知，她的家人认为攀登五岳是一个好主意，所以划线部分的含义是“爬山”。故选C。
71．段落大意题。通读第三段“On April 25, Zhao reached the top of Mount Huashan after a four-hour climb. Then she took trains and buses, and even had a two-hour night climb in Mount Songshan. She then climbed Mount Taishan and Mount Hengshan in Shanxi. The most difficult part was climbing Mount Hengshan in Hunan.”可知，第三段主要讲述赵程楠是如何完成攀登五岳的相关情况。故选A。
72．细节理解题。根据“However, she sounded pretty happy when she described the excitement of travelling under the stars, watching the amazing sunrise, and enjoying free winds at the top of the mountains.”可知，赵程楠认为在自然中旅行是兴奋的。故选D。
73．最佳标题题。根据“When her 22nd birthday was coming, she decided to celebrate it in a special way.”并通读全文可知，本文介绍了大学生赵程楠以攀登中国五岳的方式庆祝22岁生日的经历，所以B项符合。故选B。
74．D 75．B 76．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了太空旅游的现状和未来发展。
74．细节理解题。根据“Although there might be a long way to go before common people can step on the moon, we will probably see it in our lifetime.”可知，普通人有可能在有生之年访问月球，选项D正确。故选D。
75．词义猜测题。根据“And you aren’t allowed to burp in space! Because bubbles will come out of your mouth and it might be dangerous to leave them around.”可知，“them”是指代前面提到的“bubbles”。故选B。
76．推理判断题。文章主要介绍的是太空旅行，因此最可能出现在杂志的旅游部分，故选A。
77．B 78．A 79．C 80．D 81．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了巴丹吉林沙漠与其他沙漠的不同之处。
77．细节理解题。根据第一段中“However, the Badain Jaran Desert is different. There’s a strong connection between local people and the natural environment there.”可知，与其他沙漠相比，巴丹吉林沙漠的特别之处是：它与当地人和自然环境有着密切的联系。故选B。
78．词句猜测题。根据第三段中“When Zhang’s father was born in 1960, riding camels was the chief way to travel. But now, people can also use off-road vehicles to travel across the desert.”可知，骑骆驼是主要的旅行方式，可推测出“chief”意为“主要的”，与“main”意思相近。故选A。
79．细节理解题。根据第四段中“When he was little, going across the desert on a camel took about 15 days.”可知，赛罕小时候骑骆驼穿越沙漠。故选C。
80．推理判断题。根据第四段中“Nowadays, travel condition is better”可知，如今，旅行条件好多了，此处应介绍与旅游条件变好有关的内容，D选项“更好的旅行条件让更多的游客前来参观沙漠”符合语境。故选D。
81．最佳标题题。根据第一段中“However, the Badain Jaran Desert is different.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了巴丹吉林沙漠与其他沙漠的不同之处，C选项“巴丹吉林沙漠——中国的一个不同的沙漠”为最佳标题。故选C。
82．C 83．A 84．D 85．B 86．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国对韩国游客实施的免签证政策，使得大量韩国游客来中国旅游的情况。
82．根据上文“For more than a month, there has been a great increase in the number of South Korean travelers visiting China.”并结合选项可知，此处解释导致这种现象的原因，选项C“这主要是因为中国