【单元考点培优】Module 2 Public holidays 专题09 选词填空-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Module 2 Public holidays 专题09 选词填空-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版（含答案解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-07-31 15:18:20 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版
Module 2 Public holidays
专题09 选词填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
hardly exciting than sorry rest choice place avoid nothing report crowded
When May Day comes, it means that people will have several vacation days. Are you 1 for not traveling during the vacation this year If you stayed at home, I think you made a good 2 . Why Because there were a lot of people in many 3 of interest in China. They were too 4 for the people to have a good time.
It was 5 that there were over 100,000 people on Mount Tai on May 1st, 2023. You couldn’t take photos for yourself or your friends. You even had no place to 6 . A friend of mine told me he could see 7 except lots of people on Mount Tai. “We couldn’t walk if the people in front of us didn’t walk,” he said. He showed me a photo taken on Mount Tai. In the photo, I 8 found him, because there were so many people.
So some people advise that we should just stay at home 9 too many people. However, other people disagree with them. They think it’s 10 to go traveling. I love staying at home more 11 traveling. What’s your idea
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
color it treat really a part of
On 16th September, people in Mexico celebrate Independence Day with a special dish called chile en nogada. It’s not just a food, but also 12 Mexico’s history and culture. They eat it on this day because this dish has the same 13 as the Mexican flag: green, white and red! A large green pepper is 14 main ingredient (原料). The pepper has meat, vegetables, fruit and spices inside. There’s a white sauce over the pepper and some red fruit seeds on top. People in Mexico 15 love this dish. They make enough to 16 all the family and that takes a long time!
阅读短文，用方框中所给的词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）
traditional, down, dropping, festivals, around, crowds
New Year is a wonderful time when family and friends come together to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one. People all 17 the world celebrate the New Year with music, special food, and fireworks. In the UK, many people gather in London on December 31 to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and count 18 to midnight. Research suggests that many people also watch it on TV. At midnight they sing Auld Lang Syne, a 19 Scottish song, to remember friends and family. In the US, people have similar customs. A famous tradition involves the 20 of a big ball in New York’s Time Square. Huge 21 gather to watch, and when the ball reaches the bottom, everyone wishes each other “Happy New Year!”
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
instead of teenage wide environment nearby
“Being in nature saved my tired soul (灵魂),” Lin told Ningbo Daily. Lin is a 22 boy who spent a few days for the National Day holiday this year in a small village 23 . There, he woke up to the sounds of roosters (公鸡) and slept peacefully under the moonlight.
Recently, the village-tour is 24 accepted by young people. They choose shorter trips close to home now 25 traveling long hours to somewhere far away. This is because they want to experience village life, not rush through sightseeing (观光).
Experts see this as a trend (趋势) for slow and uncrowded travel experiences, which will also raise the awareness of 26 protection.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
celebrate tradition admire active relative
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival 27 by people in China. The festival is held on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It has 3, 000 years history. The earliest record of Chinese character “Mid-Autumn” is in a book of the Han Dynasty (202BC~220AD). It is one of 28 holidays in China. Chinese family members and friends always get together 29 the bright moon and eat moon-cakes together on that day. Malaysia is a country with a large number of Chinese that accounts for 25 percent of the total population. Almost every family cooks traditional food and 30 take part in the Mid-Autumn Festival activities such as dragon boat races or lantern making. Some families also honor 31 who have passed away. Although Asian countries have different festival cultures, what’s behind the festivals is the same—the hope for a better life and love for family members.
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
event hold same express how attention early admire know Asian
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival celebrated by people in China. The festival is 32 on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It has 3,000 years’ history. The 33 record of Chinese character “Mid-Autumn” is in a book of the Han Dynasty (202BC—220AD). It has been spread to different 34 countries. Let’s see 35 people celebrate it.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important and traditional holidays in China. Chinese family members and friends will get together to 36 the bright moon and eat mooncakes together.
In Singapore, during the Mid-Autumn Festival, people there will hold all kinds of 37 . They will also hold garden tours and dragon dances while eating mooncakes. To Singaporeans, Mid-Autumn Festival is also a good time to make friendly contacts, 38 thanks, and give greetings and best wishes to relatives, friends, and business partners.
25 percent of Malaysian (马来西亚人) are Chinese. Almost every family cooks traditional food and take part in the Mid-Autumn Festival activities such as dragon boat races or lantern making.
So, from all kinds of activities, we can know that people love this festival deeply and pay much 39 to it. Although these countries have different festival cultures, what’s behind the festivals is the 40 —the hope for a better life and love for family members. By 41 about these, we can understand and communicate with each other better.
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，方框中有两个词为多余项。
mail, staff, address, restroom, worry, stamp, million, east, convenient, rush, if, fascinating
Last Sunday, I paid a visit to one of the most interesting places in Shenzhen—Dameisha Beach Park. It lies in the 42 of the city. The beach in it is 1,800 meters long. Every year, 43 of tourists from all over the world come here for a vacation. At 9:00 a.m., I headed for Dameisha Beach Park. As soon as I walked into the park, I found it really 44 —there were lines of coconut trees (椰树) as well as a wide beach in it.
Soon, I got to the Sun Square. It’s really easy to find because it’s in the central area of the park. And it provides 45 and changing rooms. So it’s 46 for tourists to change clothes. While I was walking along the beach, I noticed a foreign boy of my age looking for something. He seemed to be 47 . So I walked up to him and asked him 48 he needed help. He told me that he couldn’t find his phone. So I led him to the tourist service center. The boy told a(n) 49 person there what happened. Then the staff person told him to write down his name and e-mail 50 . And the staff person added that they would 51 him if they found it. In the end, the boy thanked the staff person and me for our help.
After saying goodbye to the boy, I continued admiring the beautiful view (风景) of the park.
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个词只限用一次，有两个多余的单词）
though watch a without many not how eye honest I when arrive
I used to spend long holidays and vacations doing boring things. For example, I enjoy playing with my phone, using the Internet and 52 TV. But this summer, I decided to go through a whole vacation 53 my phone or the Internet. So I went to my grandmother’s village in the countryside.
As soon as I 54 at my grandmother’s home, I felt relaxed. 55 lovely and peaceful the village was! The green and yellow plants were 56 beautiful than you could possibly imagine. I stood in one field, closing my 57 and smelling the rice. At the moment, I told 58 it was life, a simple life that I had been dreaming of. From then on, I started living 59 comfortable village life. I went fishing, flew kites in the field, rode a bicycle everywhere I wanted and ran after the kids. 60 there was no phone or Internet, I felt so joyful.
My happy stay was all too short. Soon, I had to leave the village and go back to the city. To be 61 , I didn’t feel like leaving. I learned that life can be simple and that I can still fully enjoy my life.
A．air pollution B．because of C． Although D．drive away E. As F. much easier
Customs play an important role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time 62 the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas. The Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting fireworks is to 63 the evil (恶毒的) spirits and celebrate the news year. Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid (避免) 64 .
Festivals are becoming more and more commercial (商业的) with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations. Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it 65 for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones. 66 some believe festivals should not be commercialized, others believe the increase in spending is good for the economy (经济) and public happiness.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成下面短文。每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
hold know compete it photo take on change what a more how
Xi’an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day 67 April 18. There were catwalk shows and traditional music concerts which 68 by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take 69 . And they put them online for a Hanfu photo 70 .
China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar. In ancient China, this day was also 71 as Shangsi Festival (上巳节). Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese 72 pride in traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture.
Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of about 3,000 years and it 73 greatly so far. However, some of 74 main characteristics (特点) remain. For example, there are two parts that overlap (交叠) on the front which is called “jiao ling”.
China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese people feel 75 confident about its traditional culture than ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing 76 they feel about this.
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使句意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项多余。（注意：E涂AB，F涂CD)
A．each other B．count down C． involves D．take place E. because F. to say
New Year is a wonderful time when family and friends come together 77 goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one. People all around the world celebrate the New Year with music, special food, and fireworks, though the celebration may 78 at different times.
In the UK, many people gather in London on December 31 to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and 79 to midnight. At midnight they sing Auld Lang Syne, a traditional Scottish song, to remember friends and family. In the US, people have similar customs. A famous tradition 80 the dropping of a big ball in New York’s Time Square. Huge crowds gather to watch, and when the ball reaches the bottom, everyone wishes 81 “Happy New Year!”
A．reunion B．set off C． set out D．holds E. coming F. on
The Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival, 82 great importance in China. People sweep out dust from their houses, hang couplets, 83 fireworks, and enjoy lion or dragon dances. One very important custom is that people will all try to return home and enjoy the family dinner 84 the eve of the Spring Festival. Grandparents, parents, and children gather to eat delicious food and express best wishes for the whole family. This 85 shows that family is hugely important in Chinese culture.
Although New Year festivals are different all over the world, they have one thing in common in almost every country. People believe that it is a special time to connect with their family and friends and show hope for the 86 year.
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次，且有一项多余。
until four give up instrument if fall down
You probably know about Single’s Day (Nov. 11th) in China, when people stay up very late to shop online. Well, the US has something similar called Black Friday. It is the 87 Friday in November and also the start of the shopping season. So people start to think about what kind of presents to buy for their families and friends, such as musical 88 , televisions, and computers. People can buy them at the very low prices on this day 89 they are lucky enough. A lot of shopping on Black Friday is like a war at actual shops. Last year, some people waited in line for hours 90 midnight and then rushed in as soon as the doors opened. Some even got hurt when people went through the doors, but they didn’t 91 . This year, a few stores will start sales even earlier. By doing this, the stores hope to get more shoppers and stay ahead of the competition.
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
start express lesson especial tradition warm know celebrate interest continue tie them
Have you ever heard of the Holi festival It is well 92 for the brightly-colored paints and powders(粉末), but there’s much more to this Hindu celebration than its bright color.
We seem 93 springtime to color and life, but the Holi festival takes things to a whole new level. People celebrate the holiday each spring during the Hindu calendar month (日历月) of Phalguna. Though it 94 in India in the fourth century C．E., people all around the world celebrate it now.
It is 95 to see so many people crowd the streets during Holi. They enjoy 96 by throwing brightly-colored powders and paints at each other, covering cities in different colors. They also celebrate with bonfires (篝火) and dancing, saying goodbye to the cold winter and welcoming the 97 of spring.
But while the Holi festival is a way to welcome spring, it also celebrates love, honesty, and the happiness of good over bad. These 98 are shown in the stories that first created the tradition.
However, Holi doesn’t belong to India only. Nowadays many people around the world are looking forward to 99 the festival though it dates back to the country in the fourth century C．E. It’s 100 popular throughout Southeast Asia, but you can find that many people even from Australia and the US celebrate it.
While different states, cities, villages, and even countries have their own special ways to celebrate the Holi festival, the colorful spirit of Holi 101 to be the same around the world.
从方框中选出10个词，并用其正确形式使语篇正确（每词限用一次）。
burn, celebrate, drive, everyone, hunger mean, protect, throw, whether, what, who, wide
There are many different kinds of traditions to celebrate New Year around the world. Some are 102 known than others. Here are some examples.
Use bread to scare ghosts away.
People in Ireland will bang bread against doors and walls just before midnight to stay away from ghosts. Banging bread against the wall is also believed to bring harvests (丰收) and make sure that people won’t go 103 for the next 12 months.
Eat grapes to bring good lock.
Now Year in Spain is more commonly known as “Nochevieja”. 104 usually begin with a family dinner on New Year’s Eve. It’s a tradition to eat twelve grapes in the twelve seconds before New Year 105 for good luck in the coming year, one for each month.
Burn “old year” 106 away last year’s bad luck.
Now Year’s Eve is lighted brightly in Ecuador (厄瓜多尔) where paper dolls 107 in the street at midnight. It 108 that people leave behind everything that happened in the past year.
Dress up like a monster.
In small villages around Japan, young men dressed as the Namahage (生剥鬼) go door to door to scare lazy people. They also threaten (威胁) to take away 109 haves badly, but they will leave if the hosts treat them with something delicious. Scary figures are also believed to bring 110 from illness.
Open all the doors and windows
People in the Philippines open all the doors and windows just before midnight to let ghosts out and welcome good luck. Although people are not sure 111 it really works. they are pleased to follow the tradition.
Is this your first time to learn about the traditions above Feel surprised A lot of people have said sol
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
about happy thing wake tell meaning interest clean she if
It was Friday afternoon. After getting off the school bus, Laura ran into the house 112 . “How was your time at school, Laura ” asked 113 mother.
“It was great, Mom. May Day is coming. I am excited that I will have no school next Monday!”
Laura was 114 up early by her father on May Day morning. He said in honor of (纪念) May Day, the family planned to do some cleaning. Laura couldn’t believe it. She began to wonder 115 this was just a bad dream.
“Laura, your breakfast is ready. We have many 116 to do today. Let’s start quickly!” said Laura’s mother. Laura asked her parents, “Are you serious 117 working today Isn’t May Day a holiday ”
“Yes, it is,” replied her father. “But your mother and I think working hard today will make you realize why May Day was established (创立).”
Laura disliked the plan, but she had no choice. First, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, her father 118 her to give their dog a bath. It was a hard work, which needed a lot of careful work. She began to work unhappily.
But things began to change as she was doing the chores. She found it was so 119 with so many soap bubbles (泡泡) when she brushed the dog. Then it was yard work and she helped to pick up sticks. When she finished her chores, Laura felt happy to see the yard looked much 120 than before.
Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. By doing something 121 , we can also get special pleasure. Maybe this is the spirit of May Day.
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
amazing, pride, join, beautiful, off, our, celebrate, birthday, although, sing
Our National Day is celebrated on 1st October every year. This year is our country’s seventy fourth 122 . Before the day, we had all kinds of activities to celebrate it at school. First, we cleaned our classroom and the teachers’ offices. Then, we placed the national flags everywhere around the school. It seemed that the school was 123 than ever before. Finally, all the teachers and students gathered on the playground and 124 patriotic song (爱国歌曲) loudly, Song of Motherland. As the song sings, how grand the victory sounds! At that time, I was so 125 of our great country.
We had 7 days 126 this year, so no one needed to go to work or school. During the holiday, I had my own way to 127 it. On the first day, I watched the military (军事) parade with my family on TV. The next day, my friend and I went to the cinema to see the movie Me and My Country. It was such an 128 movie that we felt deeply moved. On the third day, I 129 in a volunteer activity called “Making the City more beautiful”. We did some cleaning in the street all day long and we also called on people to keep the city tidy. 130 we were tired, we were happy. It was a meaningful day for us. And the last four days, I took a trip to Beijing with my parents. It was crowded everywhere but we still enjoyed 131 during the trip.
Thanks to Chinese people’s hard work over the past seventy years, we are having a happy life now. I wish our great motherland will be stronger and stronger in the future.
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）
place, hardly, choose, report, in, excite, avoid, you, except, agree
When National Day comes, it means that people will have several vacation days. Are you sorry for not traveling during the vacation this year If you stayed at home, I think you made a good 132 . Why Because there were a lot of people in many 133 of interest in China. They were too crowded for the people to have a good time.
It was 134 that there were over 100, 000 people on Mount Tai on October 1st, 2023. You couldn’t take photos for you or 135 friends. You even had no place to rest. A friend of mine told me he could see nothing 136 lots of people on Mount Tai. “We couldn’t walk if the people 137 front of us didn’t walk,” he said. He showed me a photo taken on Mount Tai. In the photo, I 138 found him, because there were so many people.
So some people advise that we should just stay at home 139 too many people. However, other people 140 with them. They think it’s 141 to go traveling. I love staying at home more than traveling. What’s your idea
语篇填空。阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
luck lose in treat normal ability they much that tradition
There is a special festival in Thailand. It’s the Elephant Festival on March 13th. In the beginning, people held it to thank elephants. Because many years ago elephants 142 their lives in the war to protect the country. Elephants are born with the 143 to remember the places with water and food. So they can help people a lot. People in Thailand consider the elephant as a kind of 144 animal and it is one of Thailand’s symbols.
Later, there are some 145 of the festival. During the Elephant Festival, the elephant parade (游行) is 146 the most popular. People are 147 different kinds of beautiful Thai clothes. They also dress up the elephants nicely. Some young men ride the elephants in the streets to show 148 beauty and power (力量). In order to call on the public to protect elephants, after the parade people can 149 the elephants with food, so the elephants can also enjoy a big meal. Sometimes, there is a soccer match between elephants. Isn’t it 150 fascinating than a parade
Through the festival, people can better understand 151 elephants are of great importance in Thailand’s history and culture. If you have a chance to travel to Thailand, don’t miss this great festival.
根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空, 每空一词，每词一次，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
sixteen early among start over you band long call people
If you want to travel at Christmas, Oaxaca, Mexico, is a good choice! On December 23rd, there is a special festival 152 the Night of the Radishes (萝卜之夜). It is a competition 153 the artists there. They work hard to make radish sculptures (雕像), and hopefully, win the big prize of the night.
The competition is to get more people to buy local radishes. The Spanish introduced this plant in the 154 century. Since then, radishes have been the local 155 great pride (骄傲) every year, and the government grows radishes for the festival. The radishes are very big. Some are 0.5 meters 156 and can weigh almost 3.2 kilograms. During the festival, you can see all kinds of sculptures, such as saints (圣人), animals, and buildings.
The festival 157 in the morning, but you need to wait until night, if you want to see the finished art. If you don’t like big crowds, try to visit much 158 when the artists are working on their sculptures. It’s the best way to see details (细节).
When the competition is 159 , you can walk through the radish art and watch some 160 play music. You can also taste delicious street food. In a word, you can enjoy 161 very much at the festival.
请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两词为多余项。
event although active expression how relative when early admire know because tradition
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival celebrated by people in China. The festival is held on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). It has 3,000 years history. The 162 record of Chinese character “Mid-Autumn” is in a book of the Han Dynasty (202BC~220AD). It has been spread to different Asian countries. Let’s see 163 people celebrate it.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important and 164 holidays in China. Chinese family members and friends will get together 165 the bright moon and eat moon-cakes together.
In Singapore, during the Mid-Autumn Festival, people there will hold all kinds of 166 . They will also hold garden tours and dragon dances while eating mooncakes. To Singaporeans, Mid-Autumn Festival is also a good time to make friendly contacts, 167 thanks, and give greetings and best wishes to relatives, friends, and business partners.
Malaysia (马来西亚) is another nation with a large number of Chinese that accounts for 25 percent of the total population. Almost every family cooks traditional food and 168 take part in the Mid-Autumn Festival activities such as dragon boat races or lantern making. Some families also honor (纪念) 169 who have passed away.
170 Asian countries have different festival cultures, what’s behind the festivals is the same—the hope for a better life and love for family members. By 171 about these, we can understand and communicate with each other better.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．sorry 2．choice 3．places 4．crowded 5．reported 6．rest 7．nothing 8．hardly 9．to avoid 10．exciting 11．than
【导语】本文围绕五一假期展开，讨论假期出行情况。
1．句意：今年假期你因没去旅行而感到遗憾吗？“be sorry for...” 是固定搭配，意为 “为……感到遗憾；因……抱歉” ，结合 “not traveling during the vacation” 语境，填 “sorry” ，故填sorry。
2．句意：如果你待在家，我认为你做了个不错的选择。“make a choice” 是固定短语，意为 “做选择” ，符合 “stay at home” 是一种选择的语境，故填choice。
3．句意：因为在中国很多旅游景点有大量的人。“places of interest” 是固定表达，意为 “旅游景点” ，“many” 后接可数名词复数，故填places。
4．句意：它们对人们来说太拥挤了，没法好好玩。“too + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.” 表示 “对某人来说太……而不能做某事” ，结合景点人多，填 “crowded (拥挤的)” ，故填crowded。
5．句意：据报道，2023 年 5 月 1 日泰山上有 10 多万人。“It was reported that...” 是固定句型，意为 “据报道……” ，故填reported。
6．句意：你甚至没地方休息。“have no place to do sth.” 表示 “没地方做某事” ，结合人多拥挤的语境，填 “rest (休息)” ，故填rest。
7．句意：我的一个朋友告诉我，在泰山上除了很多人他什么也看不到。“nothing except...” 表示 “除了…… 什么也没有” ，符合人多遮挡视线的语境，故填nothing。
8．句意：在照片里，我几乎找不到他，因为人太多了。“hardly” 是副词，意为 “几乎不” ，体现人多难以找到朋友的情况，故填hardly。
9．句意：所以一些人建议我们应该待在家来避开太多人。此处用动词不定式表目的，“avoid (避开)” 符合 “stay at home” 的目的是躲开人群的语境，故填to avoid。
10．句意：他们认为去旅行是令人兴奋的。“it’s + 形容词 + to do sth.” 表示 “做某事是…… 的” ，“exciting (令人兴奋的)” 描述旅行的性质，故填exciting。
11．句意：比起旅行，我更喜欢待在家。“more than” 是固定搭配，意为 “比起…… 更……” ，用于比较 “staying at home” 和 “traveling” ，故填than。
12．a part of 13．colors 14．its 15．really 16．treat
【导语】本文主要介绍了墨西哥人在9月16日庆祝独立日时会吃的特色菜肴chile en nogada，介绍了它的食材、与墨西哥国旗颜色的关联以及墨西哥人对这道菜的喜爱，展现了这道菜背后蕴含的墨西哥历史和文化。
12．句意：它不仅是一种食物，还是墨西哥历史和文化的一部分。根据空前的“It’s not just a food”和上下文语境可知，此处是指它还是墨西哥历史和文化的一部分，所以用a part of表示“……的一部分”。故填a part of。
13．句意：他们在这一天吃这道菜，因为它和墨西哥国旗有着相同的颜色：绿色、白色和红色！根据空后的“green, white and red”和上下文语境可知，这些都是颜色，color意为“颜色”，所以这里用复数形式colors。故填colors。
14．句意：一个大青椒是它的主要原料。根据空后的“main ingredient”和上下文语境可知，此处是一个名词短语，前面需要一个限定词来修饰。it是人称代词，其形容词性物主代词its意为“它的”，所以此处用形容词性物主代词its符合语境。故填its。
15．句意：墨西哥人真的很喜欢这道菜。根据空后的“love this dish”和上下文语境可知，love是动词，需要一个副词来修饰，以增强语气表达喜爱的程度。real是形容词，其副词形式really意为“真正地，非常”，用来修饰love，表明墨西哥人对这道菜的喜爱是发自内心且程度很深的。故填really。
16．句意：他们做足够的菜来招待全家，这需要很长时间！根据空前的“They make enough to”和空后的“all the family and that takes a long time”可知，此处是指他们制作足够多的菜来“款待”整个家庭，treat“款待”符合语境。动词不定式to后接动词原形。故填treat。
17．around 18．down 19．traditional 20．dropping 21．crowds
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了新年期间英国和美国的庆祝习俗，包括人们的庆祝方式、地点以及相关的传统活动等。
17．句意：全世界的人们用音乐、特色食物和烟花来庆祝新年。around the world表示“全世界”，在这里说的是全世界的人庆祝新年，故填around。
18．句意：在英国，许多人12月31日聚集在伦敦观看著名的大本钟钟楼，并进行午夜倒计时。count down“倒计时”，在这个语境中是数着倒计时到午夜，故填down。
19．句意：在午夜，他们唱《友谊地久天长》，一首传统的苏格兰歌曲，来纪念朋友和家人。根据“Auld Lang Syne, a...Scottish song可知，这首歌是一首传统的苏格兰歌曲，traditional“传统的”符合，故填traditional。
20．句意：一个著名的传统是纽约时代广场的一个大球的落下。根据后面“when the ball reaches the bottom”可知这里说的是球的落下，“the dropping of a big ball”表示“一个大球的落下”，这里需要名词形式，故填dropping。
21．句意：大量的人群聚集在一起观看，当球到达底部时，每个人互相祝福“新年快乐！”根据“Huge...gather to watch...”可知，应是大量人群聚集在一起，huge crowds“大量的人群”，故填crowds。
22．teenage 23．nearby 24．widely 25．instead of 26．environmental
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了十几岁男孩林在附近小村庄度过国庆节，如今乡村旅游被年轻人广泛接受，他们选择近程游而非长途旅行，专家认为这是一种慢节奏且不拥挤的旅游趋势，还能提高环保意识。
22．句意：林是一个十几岁的男孩，今年国庆节他在附近的一个小村庄度过了几天。此处应填形容词作定语修饰“boy”。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“teenage”符合语境，它常用来修饰青少年相关的名词，这里表示林是十几岁的男孩。故填teenage。
23．句意：林是一个十几岁的男孩，今年国庆节他在附近的一个小村庄度过了几天。此处应填副词作地点状语。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“nearby”符合语境，表明村庄的位置是在附近。故填nearby。
24．句意：最近，乡村旅游被年轻人广泛接受。此处应填副词作状语修饰“accepted”。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“wide”符合语境，说明乡村旅游被年轻人广泛接受，这里填其副词形式。故填widely。
25．句意：他们现在选择离家近的短途旅行，而不是花很长时间去很远的地方旅行。此处需要一个短语连接两个不同的旅行选择。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“instead of”符合语境，它后面接名词、代词或动名词，这里接动名词“traveling”，表示一种对比选择。故填instead of。
26．句意：专家们认为这是一种缓慢且不拥挤的旅行体验趋势，这也将提高人们的环境保护意识。此处应填形容词作定语修饰“protection”。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“environment”符合语境，“environmental protection”表示“环境保护”。故填environmental。
27．celebrated 28．traditional 29．to admire 30．actively 31．relatives
【导语】本文介绍了中秋节的诸多方面。
27．句意：中秋节是一个被中国人庆祝的节日。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival…by people in China.”及后文提到人们在这一天的团聚、赏月、吃月饼等活动，可知这里是说这个节日是被人们庆祝的，celebrate是动词，此处要用其过去分词celebrated符合语境，作后置定语修饰festival，表被动，故填celebrated。
28．句意：它是中国的传统节日之一。根据“It is one of…holidays in China.”可知，“one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，tradition是名词，其形容词形式traditional符合语境，修饰holidays，表示传统节日，故填traditional。
29．句意：中国的家庭成员和朋友们总是在那天聚在一起赏月、一起吃月饼。根据“Chinese family members and friends always get together…the bright moon and eat moon-cakes together on that day.”可知，这里表达人们聚在一起的目的是赏月等，用动词不定式作目的状语，admire表示“欣赏，观赏”符合语境，故填to admire。
30．句意：几乎每个家庭都会烹调传统食物，并积极参与中秋节活动，例如赛龙舟或制作灯笼。根据“and …take part in the Mid-Autumn Festival activities”可知，空处缺少副词修饰动词短语take part in，表示积极参与，active的副词形式actively“积极地”符合语境，故填actively。
31．句意：一些家庭也会缅怀已经去世的亲人。根据“Some families also honor…who have passed away.”可知，honor表示“缅怀，纪念”，后面接宾语，relative表示“亲人”，此处用其复数形式relatives符合语境，指代那些已经去世的亲人作宾语，故填relatives。
32．held 33．earliest 34．Asian 35．how 36．admire 37．events 38．express 39．attention 40．same 41．knowing
【导语】本文主要介绍了中秋节在中国及其他亚洲国家的庆祝方式及其背后共同的文化内涵。
32．句意：中秋节是在农历八月十五日庆祝的。根据“The festival is”可知，此处是指中秋节是被庆祝的，hold“举行”，空处需用过去分词形式，与be动词is构成被动语态。故填held。
33．句意：关于“中秋”汉字的最早记录是在汉代的一本书中。根据“record of Chinese character”可知，是指最早的记录，修饰名词需用形容词early，表示“最早的”；the后跟最高级。故填earliest。
34．句意：它已经传播到不同的亚洲国家。根据“In Singapore,；25 percent of Malaysian (马来西亚人) are Chinese.”可知，是指传播到不同的亚洲国家，修饰名词，需用形容词Asian，表示“亚洲的”。故填Asian。
35．句意：让我们看看人们如何庆祝它。根据“people celebrate it.”可知，此处表示如何庆祝，how“如何”。故填how。
36．句意：家庭成员和朋友将一起欣赏明月，并吃月饼。根据“the bright moon and eat mooncakes together.”可知，是指一起赏月，admire“欣赏”；且空处与“eat”是并列谓语，需用动词原形。故填admire。
37．句意：新加坡中秋节期间，人们会举办各种活动。根据“They will also hold garden tours and dragon dances while eating mooncakes.”可知，是指举办很多活动，event“活动”；all kinds of后跟名词复数。故填events。
38．句意：对新加坡人来说，中秋节也是一个友好交往、表达感谢、向亲戚、朋友和商业伙伴致以问候和祝福的好时机。根据“thanks”可知，是指表达感谢，express“表达”；根据“make friendly contacts,...and give greetings and best wishes to relatives, friends, and business partners.”可知，空处需用动词原形。故填express。
39．句意：人们非常重视这个节日。pay much attention to“非常注意……”。故填attention。
40．句意：虽然这些国家有不同的节日文化，但节日背后的含义是相同的——对美好生活的希望和对家人的爱。根据“the hope for a better life and love for family members.”可知，尽管这些国家的节日文化不同，但背后的含义是“相同的”，the same“相同的”。故填same。
41．句意：通过了解这些，我们可以更好地理解和相互交流。根据“about these, we can understand and communicate with each other better.”可知，通过了解这些文化，可以更好地理解和相互交流，know“知道”，介词By后跟动名词。故填knowing。
42．east 43．millions 44．fascinating 45．restrooms 46．convenient 47．worried 48．if 49．staff 50．address 51．mail
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上周日去深圳大梅沙海滨公园游玩的经历。作者在沿着海滩散步时，遇到了一个外国男孩在寻找他的手机，作者主动帮助男孩找到了旅游服务中心并协助他向工作人员报告丢失的情况。最终，男孩感谢了工作人员和作者的帮助。
42．句意：它位于城市的东部。根据“It lies in the...of the city”和备选词可知，此处应用一个表示方向的词，east“东方”符合语境，in the east of“在……的东部”。故填east。
43．句意：每年，数以百万计的游客从世界各地来这里度假。结合语境可以，此处表示许多游客，millions of“数百万的”。故填millions。
44．句意：当我走进公园，我发现它真的很迷人——里面有一排排的椰树和宽阔的海滩。根据“there were lines of coconut trees (椰树) as well as a wide beach in it.”可知，此处应是表示很迷人，fascinating“迷人的”符合语境，空格处应用形容词作宾补。故填fascinating。
45．句意：它还提供洗手间和更衣室。根据“and changing rooms.”可知，空格处也应是房间，restroom“洗手间”，此处应用其复数形式表示泛指。故填restrooms。
46．句意：所以游客换衣服很方便。根据“And it provides...and changing rooms”可知，因为提供了更衣室，所以换衣服应该很方便，convenient“方便的”符合语境，此处为it’s adj. for sb. to do sth.的结构，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”。故填convenient。
47．句意：他似乎很担心。根据“He told me that he couldn’t find his phone”可知，找不到电话，应该是很担心，worry“担心，焦虑”符合语境，根据“He seemed to be”可知，其后应用形容词worried“担心的”。故填worried。
48．句意：于是我走向他，问他是否需要帮助。根据“So I walked up to him and asked him...he needed help”可知，我应是走过去，问他是否需要帮助。if“是否”符合语境，此处为if引导的宾语从句。故填if。
49．句意：这个男孩把发生的事情告诉了那里的一位工作人员。根据“the boy thanked the staff person and me for our help”可知，男孩是把发生的事情告诉了一位工作人员，staff person“工作人员”。故填staff。
50．句意：然后工作人员让他写下自己的名字和电子邮件地址。根据“e-mail”可知，此处表示电子邮件地址，e-mail address“电子邮件地址”。故填address。
51．句意：工作人员补充说，如果他们找到了，他们会寄给他。根据“Then the staff person told him to write down his name and e-mail...”可推测出，如果工作人员找到了男孩的手机，会邮寄给他，mail“邮寄”符合语境，would后接动词原形。故填mail。
52．watching 53．without 54．arrived 55．How 56．more 57．eyes 58．myself 59．a 60．Though/Although 61．honest
【导语】本文讲述了作者放弃手机和互联网，去奶奶家度过了一个简单而充实的假期，感受到了乡村生活的宁静和美好，认识到生活可以很简单，并且能够从中享受到生活的乐趣。
52．句意：例如，我喜欢玩手机、上网和看电视。watch TV“看电视”，根据“playing with my phone, using the Internet and”可知，空格处填动名词。故填watching。
53．句意：但今年夏天，我决定整个假期都不用手机或互联网。根据“For example, I enjoy playing with my phone”和“But this summer”以及备选词汇可推断，此处表达要度过“没有”手机的假期，without“没有”，介词。故填without。
54．句意：我一到奶奶家，就感到很放松。根据“I felt relaxed.”和备选词汇可知，作者应该是“到达”奶奶家，根据“felt”可知，空格处填动词的过去式，arrive“到达”，其过去式是arrived。故填arrived。
55．句意：这个村庄是多么可爱和宁静啊！根据“!”可知，该句为感叹句，根据“lovely and peaceful”可知，该句的句型结构是：How+形容词+主语+谓语！故填How。
56．句意：绿色和黄色的植物比你想象的更美丽。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，beautiful的比较级是more beautiful。故填more。
57．句意：我站在一块地里，闭上眼睛，闻着米的味道。根据“closing my”和备选词汇可知，此处表达闭上“眼睛”，eye“眼睛”，根据语境可知，用复数形式。故填eyes。
58．句意：此刻，我告诉自己，这就是生活，一种我一直梦想的简单生活。根据“it was life, a simple life that I had been dreaming of”和备选词汇可知，此处表达告诉“自己”，myself“我自己”。故填myself。
59．句意：从那时起，我开始过着舒适的乡村生活。根据“life”和备选词汇可知，空格处填冠词表泛指，“comfortable”是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用冠词“a”。故填a。
60．句意：虽然没有手机或互联网，但我感到很快乐。分析空格前后句可知，该句为Though/Although引导的让步状语从句。故填Though/Although。
61．句意：说实话，我不想离开。to be honest“说实话”，固定搭配。故填honest。
62．B 63．D 64．A 65．F 66．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了习俗在节日中扮演着重要的角色，但有时它们会随着时间而改变。
62．句意：习俗在节日中扮演着重要的角色，但有时他们会随着时间而改变，因为现代社会的发展和新思想的传播。结合句意可知，后句是前句的原因，所以应用“因为”即“because of”。故选B。
63．句意：中国春节燃放烟花的习俗是为了去除邪灵，庆祝新年。结合句意以及空后“the evil spirits”可知，此处应填“drive away”即“驱除”。故选D。
64．句意：如今为了避免空气污染，许多大城市已经放弃了这一习俗。结合句意可知，此处空前“avoid”可知，该空应填一个不好的结果。结合备选选项，“ air pollution ”即“空气污染”符合语境。故选A。
65．句意：网上购物网站和社交媒体应用程序，让公众更容易为亲人购买更多的礼物。结合句意可知该数表达的是“更加容易”即“much easier”。故选F。
66．句意：虽然有些人认为节日不应该商业化，但也有人认为增加支出有利于经济和公众幸福。结合句意可知。此处应填“虽然”即“Although”。故选C。
67．on 68．were held 69．photos 70．competition 71．known 72．to take 73．has changed 74．its 75．more 76．how
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国首个汉服节以及普及汉服的相关知识。
67．句意：4月18日，西安庆祝了中国首个汉服节。根据“April 18”可知，具体的一天用介词on。故填on。
68．句意：穿着中国传统服装的人们举行了T台秀和传统音乐会。hold“举行”，根据“by people”和“There were catwalk shows and traditional music concerts”可知，用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+done”；先行词是复数，be动词用were。故填were held。
69．句意：来自全国各地的汉服迷聚集在这里拍照留念。take photos“拍照片”，需要名词复数。故填photos。
70．句意：他们把它们放在网上参加汉服摄影比赛。根据“for a Hanfu photo”可知，此处指汉服摄影比赛，compete“比赛”，动词，此处用其名词单数形式。故填competition。
71．句意：在中国古代，这一天也被称为上巳节。be known as“被称为……”。故填known。
72．句意：它的目的是鼓励中国年轻人对传统服装和中国文化感到骄傲。take pride in“为……感到骄傲”，encourage sb to do“鼓励某人做某事”，需要动词不定式。故填to take。
73．句意：它有大约3000年的历史，到目前为止已经发生了很大的变化。根据“It has a history of about 3,000 years and it...greatly so far”可知，是发生了很大的变化，change“变化”，根据“so far”可知，需要现在完成时态，主语是单数，助动词用has。故填has changed。
74．句意：然而，它的一些主要特征仍然存在。此处用it代指汉服，根据“main characteristics”可知，填形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。
75．句意：中国正在走向世界前列，中国人民对自己的传统文化更加自信。confident“自信的”，根据“than ever before”可知，用形容词比较级。故填more。
76．句意：穿着传统服装可能是展示他们对此感受的一种有趣的方式。根据“they feel about this”可知，是感受如何，how“如何，怎么样”。故填how。
77．F 78．D 79．B 80．C 81．A 82．D 83．B 84．F 85．A 86．E
【导语】本文介绍了世界各地新年庆祝方式。
77． 句意：新年是一个美好的时刻，家人和朋友聚在一起辞旧迎新。根据“goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指辞旧迎新，say goodbye to表达“告别”这一动作。故选F。
78．句意：尽管世界各地的人们都用音乐、特殊的食物和烟花庆祝新年，庆祝活动可能在不同的时间举行。根据“though the celebration may...at different times.”可知，此处是指庆祝活动可能在不同的时间举行。take place意为“发生；举行”，符合语境。故选D。
79．句意：在英国，许多人在12月31日聚集在伦敦，观看著名的大本钟塔，并倒数到午夜。根据“In the UK, many people gather in London on December 31 to see the famous Big Ben clock tower”可知，此处表达倒数到午夜时分，count down表示“倒计时”。故选B。
80．句意：有一个著名的传统是在纽约时代广场降下一个大球。根据“the dropping of a big ball in New York’s Time Square.”可知，此处是指这个传统包括在纽约时代广场降下一个大球，involves表示“涉及；包括”符合句意。故选C。
81．句意：当球到达底部时，大家互相祝愿“新年快乐！”根据“everyone wishes”可知，此处表示互相表达祝愿，each other表示“互相”，符合文意。故选A。
82．句意：中中国的新年，或称春节，在中国占有重要地位。根据“great importance”可知，此处表示占有重要地位，holds表示“持有；具有”。故选D。
83．句意：人们打扫房间，贴对联，放鞭炮，观看舞狮或舞龙。根据“fireworks”可知，是指放烟花，用“set off”表示“引爆”。故选B。
84．句意：一项非常重要的习俗是人们会尽量回家在除夕夜享用团圆饭。根据“the eve of the Spring Festival.”和备选词可知，在除夕夜，其英文为on the eve。故选F。
85．句意：这一传统显示出家庭在中国文化中具有极其重要的地位。根据“shows that family is hugely important in Chinese culture.”和常识可知，中国人在新年会团聚在一起，reunion表示“团聚”符合。故选A。
86．句意：几乎在每个国家，人们都认为这是一个与家人和朋友联系，并对新的一年表达希望的特殊时刻。根据“show hope for the...year.”和备选词汇可知，此处表示在新的一年，coming year表示“来年”。故选E。
87．fourth 88．instruments 89．if 90．until 91．give up
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个类似于中国“双十一”的购物狂欢节——“黑色星期五”。
87．句意：十一月的第四个星期五，也是购物季的开始。根据“Well…Friday in November and also the start of the shopping season.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是“第四个星期五”，应该用序数词fourth，意为“第四”。故填fourth。
88．句意：所以人们开始考虑给家人和朋友买什么样的礼物，比如乐器、电视和电脑。根据“such as musical…, televisions, and computers.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是乐器，instrument意为“仪器”，此处用名词复数形式。故填instruments。
89．句意：如果运气够好，人们可以在这一天以非常低的价格买到它们。根据“People can buy them at the very low prices on this day…they are lucky enough.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是如果运气够好，应该用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。
90．句意：去年，一些人排队等了几个小时直到午夜，然后门一开就冲进去。根据“Last year, some people waited in line for hours…midnight”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是直到午夜，until意为“直到”。故填until。
91．句意：有些人甚至在人们进门时受伤，但他们没有放弃。根据“Some even got hurt when people went through the doors, but they didn’t…”以及所给单词可知，此处表示转折，应该是他们没有放弃，give up意为“放弃”，固定词组。故填give up。
92．known 93．to tie 94．started 95．interesting 96．themselves 97．warmth 98．expressions 99．celebrating 100．especially 101．continues
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了起源于印度的胡里节。
92．句意：它因色彩鲜艳的颜料和粉末而闻名。根据“It is well…for”可知，此处表示“因……而有名”be well known for，故填known。
93．句意：我们似乎把春天与色彩和生命联系在一起，但胡里节把这种联系提升到了一个全新的高度。此处表示把春天与色彩联系在一起，seem to do sth“似乎做某事”，结合所给单词提示，tie…to…“把……和……联系起来”，故填to tie。
94．句意：虽然它在公元4世纪起源于印度，但现在世界各地的人都在庆祝它。根据时间状语“in the fourth century C.E.”可知，故用一般过去时，此处表示起源于印度，start“开始”的过去式是started，故填started。
95．句意：在胡里节期间看到这么多人涌上街头是很有趣的。It is +形容词+ to do sth.“做某事是……的”，此处填写形容词，看到人潮涌上街头是有趣的，interesting“有趣的”，故填interesting。
96．句意：他们通过互相投掷色彩鲜艳的粉末和颜料来享受乐趣，使城市被不同的颜色覆盖。根据“They enjoy…by throwing brightly- colored powders and paints at each other”可知，他们通过互相投掷粉末和颜料来享受乐趣，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，此处主语是they，故填themselves。
97．句意：他们还通过篝火和舞蹈来庆祝，告别寒冷的冬天，迎接春天的温暖。根据“the…of spring”可知，此处需要一个名词，结合所给单词提示，春天的温暖，warm的名词形式是warmth“温暖”，故填warmth。
98．句意：这些（情感）表达出现在最初创造这个传统的故事中。根据“love, honesty, and the happiness of good over bad”可知，这些是所体现的是价值观相关内容，此处强调这些情感或概念的表达形式，结合空前的“These”可知，用复数形式，结合所给单词提示，expressions“表达”，故填expressions。
99．句意：如今，世界各地的许多人都期待着庆祝这个节日，尽管它可以追溯到公元4世纪的印度。根据“Nowadays many people around the world are looking forward to…the festival”可知，此处表示庆祝节日，celebrate“庆祝，look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，故填celebrating。
100．句意：它在东南亚特别受欢迎，但你可以发现，甚至来自澳大利亚和美国的许多人也庆祝它。修饰形容词popular需要用副词，此处表示特别受欢迎，especial“特别的”的副词形式是especially，故填especially。
101．句意：虽然不同的州、城市、村庄，甚至国家都有自己独特的庆祝胡里节的方式，但胡里节的多彩精神在世界各地是相同的。此处句子表达的是一种客观事实，用一般现在时，胡里节的精神在全球范围内保持一致。结合所给单词提示，continue“继续”符合语境，因为“保持不变”可以用“continue to be”来表达，主语为三单，故此处应用三单形式。故填continues。
102．more widely 103．hungry 104．Celebrations 105．drives 106．to burn 107．are thrown 108．means 109．everyone’s 110．protection 111．whether
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了世界各地庆祝新年的不同传统习俗。
102．句意：有些传统比其他传统更广为人知。根据“than”可知要用比较级，known是动词know的过去分词，要用副词来修饰，此处表示“更广泛地”，wide的副词形式是widely，其比较级是more widely，故填more widely。
103．句意：人们相信用面包敲墙还能确保人们在接下来的12个月里不会挨饿。根据“Use bread to scare ghosts away”可知，要赶走饥饿，go是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，hunger的形容词形式是hungry，表示“饥饿的”，故填hungry。
104．句意：庆祝活动通常在新年前夜的家庭晚餐开始。句子缺少主语，这里指的是庆祝新年的活动，celebrate的名词形式是celebration，且要用复数形式celebrations表泛指，句首单词首字母大写，故填Celebrations。
105．句意：在新年到来的前12秒吃12颗葡萄以求来年好运，每个月一颗，这是一个传统。句子缺少谓语动词，这里表示“新年到来”，drive有“驱使，推动”的意思，这里用一般现在时，New Year是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式drives，故填drives。
106．句意：烧掉“旧年”以烧掉去年的厄运。根据“Burn ‘old year’”可知，这里是烧掉厄运，这里用动词不定式作目的状语，burn“焚烧”的动词不定式形式是to burn，故填to burn。
107．句意：在厄瓜多尔，新年前夜灯火通明，午夜时分纸娃娃被扔在街上。句子描述的是纸娃娃被扔在街上，要用被动语态，throw“扔”的过去分词是thrown，主语paper dolls是复数，be动词用are，故填are thrown。
108．句意：这意味着人们把过去一年发生的一切都抛在脑后。句子缺少谓语动词，此处表示“这意味着人们把过去一年发生的一切都抛在脑后”，结合备选单词可知，mean有“意味着”的意思，这里用一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式means，故填means。
109．句意：他们还威胁要把每个人的财产都拿走，但如果主人用美味的东西招待他们，他们就会离开。这里需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰haves，表示“每个人的财产”，结合备选单词可知，everyone的形容词性物主代词是everyone’s，表示“每个人的”，故填everyone’s。
110．句意：可怕的形象也被认为能带来疾病的保护。根据“Scary figures are also believed to bring…from illness.”可知，此处表示“带来保护”，结合备选单词可知，bring是动词，后面接名词作宾语，protect的名词形式是protection，表示“保护”，故填protection。
111．句意：尽管人们不确定它是否真的有效，但他们很高兴遵循这个传统。这里表示“是否”，结合备选单词可知，用whether“是否”引导宾语从句，故填whether。
112．happily 113．her 114．woken 115．if 116．things 117．about 118．told 119．interesting 120．cleaner 121．meaningful
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍劳拉一家在劳动节这天的生活。假期不一定是为了娱乐或休息，做一些有意义的事情也可以得到特殊的乐趣，也许这就是劳动节的精神。
112．句意：下了校车后，劳拉高兴地跑进了房子。根据“Laura ran into the house”可知她是开心地跑进房子，修饰动词用副词happily“高兴地”。故填happily。
113．句意：她的妈妈问道。根据“mother”可知是劳拉的妈妈问她，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。
114．句意：劳动节那天，劳拉很早就被爸爸叫醒了。wake up“叫醒”，和主语Laura之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词。故填woken。
115．句意：她开始怀疑这是否只是一场噩梦。根据“wonder...this was just a bad dream.”可知想知道是否是一场噩梦，用if引导宾语从句。故填if。
116．句意：我们今天有很多事情要做。根据“many....to do”可知有很多事情做，many后加可数名词复数things“事情”。故填things。
117．句意：你今天真的要工作吗？be serious about“对……认真”。故填about。
118．句意：在那之后，她爸爸告诉她要给他们的狗洗澡。根据“her to give their dog a bath”可知是告诉她去给狗洗澡，tell“告诉”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填told。
119．句意：当她给狗刷毛的时候，她发现有这么多肥皂泡真是太有趣了。根据“with so many soap bubbles”可知有很多肥皂泡很有趣，作be动词的表语用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。
120．句意：劳拉做完家务后，很高兴看到院子看起来比以前干净多了。根据“see the yard looked much...than before”可知打扫完之后，院子更干净了，用比较级cleaner“更干净”。故填cleaner。
121．句意：通过做一些有意义的事情，我们也可以获得特别的快乐。根据“doing something...”可知是做一些有意义的事情，meaningful“有意义的”。故填meaningful。
122．birthday 123．more beautiful 124．sang 125．proud 126．off 127．celebrate 128．amazing 129．joined 130．Although 131．ourselves
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者是如何度过国庆节的。
122．句意：今年是我们国家的74岁生日。根据“Our National Day is celebrated on 1st October every year.”可知，国庆节是祖国的生日，birthday“生日”，符合语境。故填birthday。
123．句意：学校似乎比以前更漂亮了。根据“First, we cleaned our classroom and the teachers’ offices. Then, we placed the national flags everywhere around the school.”可知，学校经过清扫和悬挂国旗应是变得比以往更漂亮，beautiful“漂亮的”，根据“than”可知，此处应用beautiful的比较级more beautiful。故填more beautiful。
124．句意：最后，全体师生聚集在操场上，高声歌唱爱国歌曲《歌唱祖国》。根据“…a patriotic song (爱国歌曲) loudly”可知，此处指唱歌；sing“唱”，动词；时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式sang。故填sang。
125．句意：那时，我为我们伟大的国家感到骄傲。be proud of“为……感到骄傲”，形容词短语。故填proud。
126．句意：今年我们有7天的假期，所以没有人需要去上班或上学。根据“We had 7 days…this year”可知，“have+一段时间+off”表示“休假多长时间”。故填off。
127．句意：假期期间，我有自己庆祝的方式。根据下文“On the first day, I watched the military (军事) parade with my family on TV.”可知，此处作者介绍自己庆祝国庆节的方式，celebrate“庆祝”，动词不定式作定语修饰名词way。故填celebrate。
128．句意：它是一部如此令人惊叹的电影，以至于我们深受感动。根据“we felt deeply moved”可知，电影让人深受感动，可见这是一部令人惊叹的电影，根据“an”可知，此处应用amazing表示“令人惊叹的”。故填amazing。
129．句意：第三天，我参加了一个名叫“让城市更美丽”的志愿者活动。根据“in a volunteer activity”可知此处用join in表示“参加”，根据上下文语境，句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填joined。
130．句意：尽管我们很累，但我们很开心。根据“we were tired, we were happy.”可知，此处应用although引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Although。
131．句意：到处都很拥挤，但我们在旅途中还是玩得很尽兴。enjoy oneself“玩得高兴，玩得尽兴”，主语为we，反身代词应用ourselves。故填ourselves。
132．choice 133．places 134．reported 135．your 136．except 137．in 138．hardly 139．to avoid 140．disagree 141．exciting
【导语】本文主要讲了国庆假期出去旅游，景点人太多，体验感不太好，作者认为待在家里是一个很好的选择。
132．句意：如果你待在家里，我认为你做了一个很好的选择。根据“They were too crowded for the people to have a good time.”可知假期在家是个不错的选择。根据所给出的备选词汇可知“choose选择”符合语境，又由于good是形容词，该处要用名词，choose的名词形式是choice。故填choice。
133．句意：因为中国的很多名胜古迹地有很多人。根据“Because there were a lot of people in many…of interest in China. ”可知，考查的是“places of interest”这一固定短语，表示“名胜古迹”。故填places。
134．句意：据报道，在2023年十月一日有10万人在泰山。根据“It was…that ”及所给出的备选词汇可知“report报道”符合语境，It was reported that是固定句型，表示“据报道”。故填reported。
135．句意：你不能为自己和你的朋友拍照。根据“You couldn’t take photos for you or…friends.”及所给出的备选词汇可知“you你”符合语境，该处需形容词性物主代词来修饰friends。you的形容词性物主代词是your。故填your。
136．句意：我的一个朋友告诉我，除了泰山上的许多人，他什么也看不见。根据“A friend of mine told me he could see nothing…lots of people on Mount Tai.”可知在泰山上除了看到人，其他什么也看不到。根据所给出的备选词汇可知“except除……之外”符合语境，故填except。
137．句意：“如果前面的人不走，我们就不能走路”。根据句意可知该题考查的是固定短语in front of，意为“在……的前面”。故填in。
138．句意：在照片里，我几乎找不到他，因为人太多了。根据“I…found him, because there were so many people.”可知我找不到他，根据所给出的备选词汇可知“hardly几乎不”符合语境，故填hardly。
139．句意：因此一些人建议，我们应该仅仅待在家里来避开太多的人。根据“we should just stay at home…too many people.”可知在家是为了避免太多人，根据所给出的备选词汇可知“avoid避免”符合语境，该处表目的，需用动词的不定式to avoid来表示。故填to avoid。
140．句意：然而，其他人不同意他们的观点。根据“However”可知，其他人并不赞同前者所说的话，根据所给出的备选词汇“agree同意”可知该处要用其否定形式，agree的否定式是disagree，故填disagree。
141．句意：他们觉得去旅行很令人兴奋。根据“However, other people disagree with them. They think it’s…to go traveling.”可知该处表达的是旅游的好处，根据所给出的备选词汇可知“excite兴奋，激动”符合语境，又因句型it’s+形容词+to do sth.，故该处要用其形容词的形式，形容这件事令人兴奋的用exciting，故填exciting。
142．lost 143．ability 144．lucky 145．traditions 146．normally 147．in 148．their 149．treat 150．more 151．that
【导语】本文讲述了泰国的大象节。
142．句意：因为很多年前，大象在战争中为了保护国家而失去了它们的生命。根据“their lives”可知失去了它们的生命。时态为一般过去时，所以空格处应为lose的过去式lost，表示“失去”。故填lost。
143．句意：大象天生就有记住有水和食物的地方的能力。根据“to remember the places with water and food.”可知此处是指天生就有记住有水和食物的地方的能力，the ability to do sth为固定搭配，意为“做某事的能力”，故填ability。
144．句意：泰国人把大象视为一种幸运的动物，它是泰国的象征之一。根据“it is one of Thailand’s symbols.”可知此处是指泰国人把大象视为一种幸运的动物，形容词lucky，意为“幸运的”，故填lucky。
145．句意：后来，这个节日有了一些传统。根据后文，可知是有了一些传统。some后加复数名词，tradition意为“传统”，复数名词traditions。故填traditions。
146．句意：在大象节期间，大象游行通常是最受欢迎的。根据“the most popular.”可知此处是指大象游行通常是最受欢迎的，normal的副词形式为normally，表示“通常地”，故填normally。
147．句意：人们穿着不同种类的漂亮的泰国衣服。根据“different kinds of beautiful Thai clothes.”可知，空格处应为介词，表示“穿着”，in different kinds of beautiful Thai clothes意为“穿着不同种类的漂亮的泰国衣服”，故填in。
148．句意：一些年轻人在街上骑大象来展示它们的美丽和力量。根据“beauty and power”可知此处是指展示它们的美丽和力量，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，应用their，表示“它们的”，故填their。
149．句意：为了呼吁公众保护大象，游行结束后，人们可以用食物款待大象，这样大象也可以享受一顿大餐。根据“so the elephants can also enjoy a big meal.”可知，此处是指人们可以用食物款待大象，空格前can为情态动词，后加动词原形，treat with food意为“用食物款待”，故填treat。
150．句意：难道它不比游行更迷人吗？根据“than a parade”可知空格处应用形容词的比较级，fascinating的比较级形式为more fascinating。故填more。
151．句意：通过这个节日，人们可以更好地了解大象在泰国的历史和文化中的重要性。空格处引导宾语从句，作understand的宾语，且从句中不缺成分，所以应为连接代词that引导宾语从句，无实义。故填that。
152．called 153．among 154．sixteenth 155．people’s 156．long 157．starts 158．earlier 159．over 160．bands 161．yourself/yourselves
【导语】本文主要介绍了墨西哥瓦哈卡州的一个特殊的节日——萝卜之夜。
152．句意：12月23日，有一个叫做萝卜之夜的特殊节日。根据“there is a special festival…the Night of the Radishes (萝卜之夜).”和所给词汇可知，此处是指被称作萝卜之夜的特殊节日，动词过去分词called“叫作”符合语境。故填called。
153．句意：这是那里的艺术家之间的竞争。根据“…the artists there.”和所给词汇可知，此处是指艺术家之间的竞争，介词among“在……之间”符合语境。故填among。
154．句意：西班牙人在16世纪引进了这种植物。根据“in the…century.”和所给词汇可知，此处表示在16世纪，序数词sixteenth“第十六”符合语境。故填sixteenth。
155．句意：从那时起，萝卜每年都成为当地人的骄傲。根据“the local…great pride (骄傲) every year,”和所给词汇可知，此处是指当地人的骄傲，名词所有格people’s“人们的”符合语境。故填people’s。
156．句意：有些萝卜长0.5米，重约3.2公斤。根据“Some are 0.5 meters…and can weigh almost 3.2 kilograms.”和所给词汇可知，此处是指萝卜长0.5米，long“长的”符合语境。故填long。
157．句意：节日从早上开始，但如果你想看到完成的艺术品，你需要等到晚上。根据“The festival…in the morning,”和所给词汇可知，此处是指节日从早上开始，主语The festival为三单形式，时态为一般现在时，动词三单形式starts“开始”符合语境。故填starts。
158．句意：如果你不喜欢人多的地方，尽量早点参观，当艺术家们在创作他们的雕塑时。根据“If you don’t like big crowds, try to visit much…”和所给词汇可知，此处是指早点参观，副词earlier“更早”符合语境。故填earlier。
159．句意：比赛结束后，你可以在萝卜艺术中漫步，观看一些乐队演奏音乐。根据“When the competition is…,”和所给词汇可知，此处是指比赛结束后，over“结束”符合语境。故填over。
160．句意：比赛结束后，你可以在萝卜艺术中漫步，观看一些乐队演奏音乐。根据“and watch some…play music.”和所给词汇可知，此处是指观看乐队演奏，名词复数形式bands“乐队”符合语境。故填bands。
161．句意：总之，你可以在节日中尽情享受。根据“you can enjoy…very much at the festival.”和所给词汇可知，此处为固定短语enjoy oneself“享受”，主语为you，其反身代词为yourself/yourselves“你（们）自己”。故填yourself/yourselves。
162．earliest 163．how 164．traditional 165．to admire 166．events 167．express 168．actively 169．relatives 170．Although 171．knowing
【导语】本文主要介绍了庆祝中秋节的不同方式。
162．句意：中国汉字“中秋”的最早记录是在汉代（公元前202年~公元220年）的一本书中。根据“The… record of”及“202BC~220AD”可知，此处指最早的记录，此空应填备选词early的形容词最高级earliest，故填earliest。
163．句意：让我们看看人们是如何庆祝它。根据“Let’s see … people celebrate it”可知，看看人们是如何庆祝中秋节的，how“如何”，引导宾语从句，故填how。
164．句意：中秋节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival…holidays”可知，中秋节是一个传统节日，traditional“传统的”作定语，故填traditional。
165．句意：中国的家人和朋友会聚在一起赏月，一起吃月饼。根据“will get together…the bright moon”可知，聚在一起的目的是赏月和吃月饼，admire the moon“赏月”，用动词不定式表目的，故填to admire。
166．句意：在新加坡，中秋节期间，人们会举行各种各样的活动。根据“hold all kinds of ”可知，此处指举办活动，根据all kinds of可知，此空应填复数形式events，故填events。
167．句意：对新加坡人来说，中秋节也是一个友好交往、表达感谢、向亲戚、朋友和商业伙伴致以问候和良好祝愿的好时机。根据“thanks”及备选词可知，此处指表达感谢，express“表达”，此空与make构成并列关系，此空应填动词原形，故填express。
168．句意：几乎每家每户都会烹饪传统食物，并积极参加中秋节的活动，如赛龙舟或制作灯笼。此空修饰动词短语take part in，应填副词。备选词active的副词actively“积极地”符合，故填actively。
169．句意：一些家庭也会纪念已经去世的亲人。根据“honor …who have passed away”及备选词可知，纪念已经去世的亲人，relative“亲戚”，此空应填复数形式，故填relatives。
170．句意：虽然亚洲国家有不同的节日文化，但节日背后的含义是相同的——对美好生活的希望和对家人的爱。根据“Asian countries have different festival cultures, what’s behind the festivals is the same- the hope for a better life and love for family members. ”可知，前后句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故填Although。
171．句意：通过了解这些，我们可以更好地相互理解和沟通。根据“we can understand and communicate with each other better.”可知，了解了不同庆祝中秋节的活动，可以更好地相互理解和沟通，know“了解”，by是介词，后接动名词，故填knowing。
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版
Module 2 Public holidays
专题09 选词填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
hardly exciting than sorry rest choice place avoid nothing report crowded
When May Day comes, it means that people will have several vacation days. Are you 1 for not traveling during the vacation this year If you stayed at home, I think you made a good 2 . Why Because there were a lot of people in many 3 of interest in China. They were too 4 for the people to have a good time.
It was 5 that there were over 100,000 people on Mount Tai on May 1st, 2023. You couldn’t take photos for yourself or your friends. You even had no place to 6 . A friend of mine told me he could see 7 except lots of people on Mount Tai. “We couldn’t walk if the people in front of us didn’t walk,” he said. He showed me a photo taken on Mount Tai. In the photo, I 8 found him, because there were so many people.
So some people advise that we should just stay at home 9 too many people. However, other people disagree with them. They think it’s 10 to go traveling. I love staying at home more 11 traveling. What’s your idea
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
color it treat really a part of
On 16th September, people in Mexico celebrate Independence Day with a special dish called chile en nogada. It’s not just a food, but also 12 Mexico’s history and culture. They eat it on this day because this dish has the same 13 as the Mexican flag: green, white and red! A large green pepper is 14 main ingredient (原料). The pepper has meat, vegetables, fruit and spices inside. There’s a white sauce over the pepper and some red fruit seeds on top. People in Mexico 15 love this dish. They make enough to 16 all the family and that takes a long time!
阅读短文，用方框中所给的词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）
traditional, down, dropping, festivals, around, crowds
New Year is a wonderful time when family and friends come together to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one. People all 17 the world celebrate the New Year with music, special food, and fireworks. In the UK, many people gather in London on December 31 to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and count 18 to midnight. Research suggests that many people also watch it on TV. At midnight they sing Auld Lang Syne, a 19 Scottish song, to remember friends and family. In the US, people have similar customs. A famous tradition involves the 20 of a big ball in New York’s Time Square. Huge 21 gather to watch, and when the ball reaches the bottom, everyone wishes each other “Happy New Year!”
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
instead of teenage wide environment nearby
“Being in nature saved my tired soul (灵魂),” Lin told Ningbo Daily. Lin is a 22 boy who spent a few days for the National Day holiday this year in a small village 23 . There, he woke up to the sounds of roosters (公鸡) and slept peacefully under the moonlight.
Recently, the village-tour is 24 accepted by young people. They choose shorter trips close to home now 25 traveling long hours to somewhere far away. This is because they want to experience village life, not rush through sightseeing (观光).
Experts see this as a trend (趋势) for slow and uncrowded travel experiences, which will also raise the awareness of 26 protection.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
celebrate tradition admire active relative
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival 27 by people in China. The festival is held on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It has 3, 000 years history. The earliest record of Chinese character “Mid-Autumn” is in a book of the Han Dynasty (202BC~220AD). It is one of 28 holidays in China. Chinese family members and friends always get together 29 the bright moon and eat moon-cakes together on that day. Malaysia is a country with a large number of Chinese that accounts for 25 percent of the total population. Almost every family cooks traditional food and 30 take part in the Mid-Autumn Festival activities such as dragon boat races or lantern making. Some families also honor 31 who have passed away. Although Asian countries have different festival cultures, what’s behind the festivals is the same—the hope for a better life and love for family members.
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
event hold same express how attention early admire know Asian
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival celebrated by people in China. The festival is 32 on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It has 3,000 years’ history. The 33 record of Chinese character “Mid-Autumn” is in a book of the Han Dynasty (202BC—220AD). It has been spread to different 34 countries. Let’s see 35 people celebrate it.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important and traditional holidays in China. Chinese family members and friends will get together to 36 the bright moon and eat mooncakes together.
In Singapore, during the Mid-Autumn Festival, people there will hold all kinds of 37 . They will also hold garden tours and dragon dances while eating mooncakes. To Singaporeans, Mid-Autumn Festival is also a good time to make friendly contacts, 38 thanks, and give greetings and best wishes to relatives, friends, and business partners.
25 percent of Malaysian (马来西亚人) are Chinese. Almost every family cooks traditional food and take part in the Mid-Autumn Festival activities such as dragon boat races or lantern making.
So, from all kinds of activities, we can know that people love this festival deeply and pay much 39 to it. Although these countries have different festival cultures, what’s behind the festivals is the 40 —the hope for a better life and love for family members. By 41 about these, we can understand and communicate with each other better.
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，方框中有两个词为多余项。
mail, staff, address, restroom, worry, stamp, million, east, convenient, rush, if, fascinating
Last Sunday, I paid a visit to one of the most interesting places in Shenzhen—Dameisha Beach Park. It lies in the 42 of the city. The beach in it is 1,800 meters long. Every year, 43 of tourists from all over the world come here for a vacation. At 9:00 a.m., I headed for Dameisha Beach Park. As soon as I walked into the park, I found it really 44 —there were lines of coconut trees (椰树) as well as a wide beach in it.
Soon, I got to the Sun Square. It’s really easy to find because it’s in the central area of the park. And it provides 45 and changing rooms. So it’s 46 for tourists to change clothes. While I was walking along the beach, I noticed a foreign boy of my age looking for something. He seemed to be 47 . So I walked up to him and asked him 48 he needed help. He told me that he couldn’t find his phone. So I led him to the tourist service center. The boy told a(n) 49 person there what happened. Then the staff person told him to write down his name and e-mail 50 . And the staff person added that they would 51 him if they found it. In the end, the boy thanked the staff person and me for our help.
After saying goodbye to the boy, I continued admiring the beautiful view (风景) of the park.
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个词只限用一次，有两个多余的单词）
though watch a without many not how eye honest I when arrive
I used to spend long holidays and vacations doing boring things. For example, I enjoy playing with my phone, using the Internet and 52 TV. But this summer, I decided to go through a whole vacation 53 my phone or the Internet. So I went to my grandmother’s village in the countryside.
As soon as I 54 at my grandmother’s home, I felt relaxed. 55 lovely and peaceful the village was! The green and yellow plants were 56 beautiful than you could possibly imagine. I stood in one field, closing my 57 and smelling the rice. At the moment, I told 58 it was life, a simple life that I had been dreaming of. From then on, I started living 59 comfortable village life. I went fishing, flew kites in the field, rode a bicycle everywhere I wanted and ran after the kids. 60 there was no phone or Internet, I felt so joyful.
My happy stay was all too short. Soon, I had to leave the village and go back to the city. To be 61 , I didn’t feel like leaving. I learned that life can be simple and that I can still fully enjoy my life.
A．air pollution B．because of C． Although D．drive away E. As F. much easier
Customs play an important role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time 62 the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas. The Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting fireworks is to 63 the evil (恶毒的) spirits and celebrate the news year. Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid (避免) 64 .
Festivals are becoming more and more commercial (商业的) with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations. Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it 65 for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones. 66 some believe festivals should not be commercialized, others believe the increase in spending is good for the economy (经济) and public happiness.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成下面短文。每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
hold know compete it photo take on change what a more how
Xi’an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day 67 April 18. There were catwalk shows and traditional music concerts which 68 by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take 69 . And they put them online for a Hanfu photo 70 .
China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar. In ancient China, this day was also 71 as Shangsi Festival (上巳节). Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese 72 pride in traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture.
Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of about 3,000 years and it 73 greatly so far. However, some of 74 main characteristics (特点) remain. For example, there are two parts that overlap (交叠) on the front which is called “jiao ling”.
China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese people feel 75 confident about its traditional culture than ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing 76 they feel about this.
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使句意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项多余。（注意：E涂AB，F涂CD)
A．each other B．count down C． involves D．take place E. because F. to say
New Year is a wonderful time when family and friends come together 77 goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one. People all around the world celebrate the New Year with music, special food, and fireworks, though the celebration may 78 at different times.
In the UK, many people gather in London on December 31 to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and 79 to midnight. At midnight they sing Auld Lang Syne, a traditional Scottish song, to remember friends and family. In the US, people have similar customs. A famous tradition 80 the dropping of a big ball in New York’s Time Square. Huge crowds gather to watch, and when the ball reaches the bottom, everyone wishes 81 “Happy New Year!”
A．reunion B．set off C． set out D．holds E. coming F. on
The Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival, 82 great importance in China. People sweep out dust from their houses, hang couplets, 83 fireworks, and enjoy lion or dragon dances. One very important custom is that people will all try to return home and enjoy the family dinner 84 the eve of the Spring Festival. Grandparents, parents, and children gather to eat delicious food and express best wishes for the whole family. This 85 shows that family is hugely important in Chinese culture.
Although New Year festivals are different all over the world, they have one thing in common in almost every country. People believe that it is a special time to connect with their family and friends and show hope for the 86 year.
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次，且有一项多余。
until four give up instrument if fall down
You probably know about Single’s Day (Nov. 11th) in China, when people stay up very late to shop online. Well, the US has something similar called Black Friday. It is the 87 Friday in November and also the start of the shopping season. So people start to think about what kind of presents to buy for their families and friends, such as musical 88 , televisions, and computers. People can buy them at the very low prices on this day 89 they are lucky enough. A lot of shopping on Black Friday is like a war at actual shops. Last year, some people waited in line for hours 90 midnight and then rushed in as soon as the doors opened. Some even got hurt when people went through the doors, but they didn’t 91 . This year, a few stores will start sales even earlier. By doing this, the stores hope to get more shoppers and stay ahead of the competition.
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
start express lesson especial tradition warm know celebrate interest continue tie them
Have you ever heard of the Holi festival It is well 92 for the brightly-colored paints and powders(粉末), but there’s much more to this Hindu celebration than its bright color.
We seem 93 springtime to color and life, but the Holi festival takes things to a whole new level. People celebrate the holiday each spring during the Hindu calendar month (日历月) of Phalguna. Though it 94 in India in the fourth century C．E., people all around the world celebrate it now.
It is 95 to see so many people crowd the streets during Holi. They enjoy 96 by throwing brightly-colored powders and paints at each other, covering cities in different colors. They also celebrate with bonfires (篝火) and dancing, saying goodbye to the cold winter and welcoming the 97 of spring.
But while the Holi festival is a way to welcome spring, it also celebrates love, honesty, and the happiness of good over bad. These 98 are shown in the stories that first created the tradition.
However, Holi doesn’t belong to India only. Nowadays many people around the world are looking forward to 99 the festival though it dates back to the country in the fourth century C．E. It’s 100 popular throughout Southeast Asia, but you can find that many people even from Australia and the US celebrate it.
While different states, cities, villages, and even countries have their own special ways to celebrate the Holi festival, the colorful spirit of Holi 101 to be the same around the world.
从方框中选出10个词，并用其正确形式使语篇正确（每词限用一次）。
burn, celebrate, drive, everyone, hunger mean, protect, throw, whether, what, who, wide
There are many different kinds of traditions to celebrate New Year around the world. Some are 102 known than others. Here are some examples.
Use bread to scare ghosts away.
People in Ireland will bang bread against doors and walls just before midnight to stay away from ghosts. Banging bread against the wall is also believed to bring harvests (丰收) and make sure that people won’t go 103 for the next 12 months.
Eat grapes to bring good lock.
Now Year in Spain is more commonly known as “Nochevieja”. 104 usually begin with a family dinner on New Year’s Eve. It’s a tradition to eat twelve grapes in the twelve seconds before New Year 105 for good luck in the coming year, one for each month.
Burn “old year” 106 away last year’s bad luck.
Now Year’s Eve is lighted brightly in Ecuador (厄瓜多尔) where paper dolls 107 in the street at midnight. It 108 that people leave behind everything that happened in the past year.
Dress up like a monster.
In small villages around Japan, young men dressed as the Namahage (生剥鬼) go door to door to scare lazy people. They also threaten (威胁) to take away 109 haves badly, but they will leave if the hosts treat them with something delicious. Scary figures are also believed to bring 110 from illness.
Open all the doors and windows
People in the Philippines open all the doors and windows just before midnight to let ghosts out and welcome good luck. Although people are not sure 111 it really works. they are pleased to follow the tradition.
Is this your first time to learn about the traditions above Feel surprised A lot of people have said sol
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
about happy thing wake tell meaning interest clean she if
It was Friday afternoon. After getting off the school bus, Laura ran into the house 112 . “How was your time at school, Laura ” asked 113 mother.
“It was great, Mom. May Day is coming. I am excited that I will have no school next Monday!”
Laura was 114 up early by her father on May Day morning. He said in honor of (纪念) May Day, the family planned to do some cleaning. Laura couldn’t believe it. She began to wonder 115 this was just a bad dream.
“Laura, your breakfast is ready. We have many 116 to do today. Let’s start quickly!” said Laura’s mother. Laura asked her parents, “Are you serious 117 working today Isn’t May Day a holiday ”
“Yes, it is,” replied her father. “But your mother and I think working hard today will make you realize why May Day was established (创立).”
Laura disliked the plan, but she had no choice. First, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, her father 118 her to give their dog a bath. It was a hard work, which needed a lot of careful work. She began to work unhappily.
But things began to change as she was doing the chores. She found it was so 119 with so many soap bubbles (泡泡) when she brushed the dog. Then it was yard work and she helped to pick up sticks. When she finished her chores, Laura felt happy to see the yard looked much 120 than before.
Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. By doing something 121 , we can also get special pleasure. Maybe this is the spirit of May Day.
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
amazing, pride, join, beautiful, off, our, celebrate, birthday, although, sing
Our National Day is celebrated on 1st October every year. This year is our country’s seventy fourth 122 . Before the day, we had all kinds of activities to celebrate it at school. First, we cleaned our classroom and the teachers’ offices. Then, we placed the national flags everywhere around the school. It seemed that the school was 123 than ever before. Finally, all the teachers and students gathered on the playground and 124 patriotic song (爱国歌曲) loudly, Song of Motherland. As the song sings, how grand the victory sounds! At that time, I was so 125 of our great country.
We had 7 days 126 this year, so no one needed to go to work or school. During the holiday, I had my own way to 127 it. On the first day, I watched the military (军事) parade with my family on TV. The next day, my friend and I went to the cinema to see the movie Me and My Country. It was such an 128 movie that we felt deeply moved. On the third day, I 129 in a volunteer activity called “Making the City more beautiful”. We did some cleaning in the street all day long and we also called on people to keep the city tidy. 130 we were tired, we were happy. It was a meaningful day for us. And the last four days, I took a trip to Beijing with my parents. It was crowded everywhere but we still enjoyed 131 during the trip.
Thanks to Chinese people’s hard work over the past seventy years, we are having a happy life now. I wish our great motherland will be stronger and stronger in the future.
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）
place, hardly, choose, report, in, excite, avoid, you, except, agree
When National Day comes, it means that people will have several vacation days. Are you sorry for not traveling during the vacation this year If you stayed at home, I think you made a good 132 . Why Because there were a lot of people in many 133 of interest in China. They were too crowded for the people to have a good time.
It was 134 that there were over 100, 000 people on Mount Tai on October 1st, 2023. You couldn’t take photos for you or 135 friends. You even had no place to rest. A friend of mine told me he could see nothing 136 lots of people on Mount Tai. “We couldn’t walk if the people 137 front of us didn’t walk,” he said. He showed me a photo taken on Mount Tai. In the photo, I 138 found him, because there were so many people.
So some people advise that we should just stay at home 139 too many people. However, other people 140 with them. They think it’s 141 to go traveling. I love staying at home more than traveling. What’s your idea
语篇填空。阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
luck lose in treat normal ability they much that tradition
There is a special festival in Thailand. It’s the Elephant Festival on March 13th. In the beginning, people held it to thank elephants. Because many years ago elephants 142 their lives in the war to protect the country. Elephants are born with the 143 to remember the places with water and food. So they can help people a lot. People in Thailand consider the elephant as a kind of 144 animal and it is one of Thailand’s symbols.
Later, there are some 145 of the festival. During the Elephant Festival, the elephant parade (游行) is 146 the most popular. People are 147 different kinds of beautiful Thai clothes. They also dress up the elephants nicely. Some young men ride the elephants in the streets to show 148 beauty and power (力量). In order to call on the public to protect elephants, after the parade people can 149 the elephants with food, so the elephants can also enjoy a big meal. Sometimes, there is a soccer match between elephants. Isn’t it 150 fascinating than a parade
Through the festival, people can better understand 151 elephants are of great importance in Thailand’s history and culture. If you have a chance to travel to Thailand, don’t miss this great festival.
根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空, 每空一词，每词一次，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
sixteen early among start over you band long call people
If you want to travel at Christmas, Oaxaca, Mexico, is a good choice! On December 23rd, there is a special festival 152 the Night of the Radishes (萝卜之夜). It is a competition 153 the artists there. They work hard to make radish sculptures (雕像), and hopefully, win the big prize of the night.
The competition is to get more people to buy local radishes. The Spanish introduced this plant in the 154 century. Since then, radishes have been the local 155 great pride (骄傲) every year, and the government grows radishes for the festival. The radishes are very big. Some are 0.5 meters 156 and can weigh almost 3.2 kilograms. During the festival, you can see all kinds of sculptures, such as saints (圣人), animals, and buildings.
The festival 157 in the morning, but you need to wait until night, if you want to see the finished art. If you don’t like big crowds, try to visit much 158 when the artists are working on their sculptures. It’s the best way to see details (细节).
When the competition is 159 , you can walk through the radish art and watch some 160 play music. You can also taste delicious street food. In a word, you can enjoy 161 very much at the festival.
请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两词为多余项。
event although active expression how relative when early admire know because tradition
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival celebrated by people in China. The festival is held on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). It has 3,000 years history. The 162 record of Chinese character “Mid-Autumn” is in a book of the Han Dynasty (202BC~220AD). It has been spread to different Asian countries. Let’s see 163 people celebrate it.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important and 164 holidays in China. Chinese family members and friends will get together 165 the bright moon and eat moon-cakes together.
In Singapore, during the Mid-Autumn Festival, people there will hold all kinds of 166 . They will also hold garden tours and dragon dances while eating mooncakes. To Singaporeans, Mid-Autumn Festival is also a good time to make friendly contacts, 167 thanks, and give greetings and best wishes to relatives, friends, and business partners.
Malaysia (马来西亚) is another nation with a large number of Chinese that accounts for 25 percent of the total population. Almost every family cooks traditional food and 168 take part in the Mid-Autumn Festival activities such as dragon boat races or lantern making. Some families also honor (纪念) 169 who have passed away.
170 Asian countries have different festival cultures, what’s behind the festivals is the same—the hope for a better life and love for family members. By 171 about these, we can understand and communicate with each other better.
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参考答案及试题解析
1．sorry 2．choice 3．places 4．crowded 5．reported 6．rest 7．nothing 8．hardly 9．to avoid 10．exciting 11．than
【导语】本文围绕五一假期展开，讨论假期出行情况。
1．句意：今年假期你因没去旅行而感到遗憾吗？“be sorry for...” 是固定搭配，意为 “为……感到遗憾；因……抱歉” ，结合 “not traveling during the vacation” 语境，填 “sorry” ，故填sorry。
2．句意：如果你待在家，我认为你做了个不错的选择。“make a choice” 是固定短语，意为 “做选择” ，符合 “stay at home” 是一种选择的语境，故填choice。
3．句意：因为在中国很多旅游景点有大量的人。“places of interest” 是固定表达，意为 “旅游景点” ，“many” 后接可数名词复数，故填places。
4．句意：它们对人们来说太拥挤了，没法好好玩。“too + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.” 表示 “对某人来说太……而不能做某事” ，结合景点人多，填 “crowded (拥挤的)” ，故填crowded。
5．句意：据报道，2023 年 5 月 1 日泰山上有 10 多万人。“It was reported that...” 是固定句型，意为 “据报道……” ，故填reported。
6．句意：你甚至没地方休息。“have no place to do sth.” 表示 “没地方做某事” ，结合人多拥挤的语境，填 “rest (休息)” ，故填rest。
7．句意：我的一个朋友告诉我，在泰山上除了很多人他什么也看不到。“nothing except...” 表示 “除了…… 什么也没有” ，符合人多遮挡视线的语境，故填nothing。
8．句意：在照片里，我几乎找不到他，因为人太多了。“hardly” 是副词，意为 “几乎不” ，体现人多难以找到朋友的情况，故填hardly。
9．句意：所以一些人建议我们应该待在家来避开太多人。此处用动词不定式表目的，“avoid (避开)” 符合 “stay at home” 的目的是躲开人群的语境，故填to avoid。
10．句意：他们认为去旅行是令人兴奋的。“it’s + 形容词 + to do sth.” 表示 “做某事是…… 的” ，“exciting (令人兴奋的)” 描述旅行的性质，故填exciting。
11．句意：比起旅行，我更喜欢待在家。“more than” 是固定搭配，意为 “比起…… 更……” ，用于比较 “staying at home” 和 “traveling” ，故填than。
12．a part of 13．colors 14．its 15．really 16．treat
【导语】本文主要介绍了墨西哥人在9月16日庆祝独立日时会吃的特色菜肴chile en nogada，介绍了它的食材、与墨西哥国旗颜色的关联以及墨西哥人对这道菜的喜爱，展现了这道菜背后蕴含的墨西哥历史和文化。
12．句意：它不仅是一种食物，还是墨西哥历史和文化的一部分。根据空前的“It’s not just a food”和上下文语境可知，此处是指它还是墨西哥历史和文化的一部分，所以用a part of表示“……的一部分”。故填a part of。
13．句意：他们在这一天吃这道菜，因为它和墨西哥国旗有着相同的颜色：绿色、白色和红色！根据空后的“green, white and red”和上下文语境可知，这些都是颜色，color意为“颜色”，所以这里用复数形式colors。故填colors。
14．句意：一个大青椒是它的主要原料。根据空后的“main ingredient”和上下文语境可知，此处是一个名词短语，前面需要一个限定词来修饰。it是人称代词，其形容词性物主代词its意为“它的”，所以此处用形容词性物主代词its符合语境。故填its。
15．句意：墨西哥人真的很喜欢这道菜。根据空后的“love this dish”和上下文语境可知，love是动词，需要一个副词来修饰，以增强语气表达喜爱的程度。real是形容词，其副词形式really意为“真正地，非常”，用来修饰love，表明墨西哥人对这道菜的喜爱是发自内心且程度很深的。故填really。
16．句意：他们做足够的菜来招待全家，这需要很长时间！根据空前的“They make enough to”和空后的“all the family and that takes a long time”可知，此处是指他们制作足够多的菜来“款待”整个家庭，treat“款待”符合语境。动词不定式to后接动词原形。故填treat。
17．around 18．down 19．traditional 20．dropping 21．crowds
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了新年期间英国和美国的庆祝习俗，包括人们的庆祝方式、地点以及相关的传统活动等。
17．句意：全世界的人们用音乐、特色食物和烟花来庆祝新年。around the world表示“全世界”，在这里说的是全世界的人庆祝新年，故填around。
18．句意：在英国，许多人12月31日聚集在伦敦观看著名的大本钟钟楼，并进行午夜倒计时。count down“倒计时”，在这个语境中是数着倒计时到午夜，故填down。
19．句意：在午夜，他们唱《友谊地久天长》，一首传统的苏格兰歌曲，来纪念朋友和家人。根据“Auld Lang Syne, a...Scottish song可知，这首歌是一首传统的苏格兰歌曲，traditional“传统的”符合，故填traditional。
20．句意：一个著名的传统是纽约时代广场的一个大球的落下。根据后面“when the ball reaches the bottom”可知这里说的是球的落下，“the dropping of a big ball”表示“一个大球的落下”，这里需要名词形式，故填dropping。
21．句意：大量的人群聚集在一起观看，当球到达底部时，每个人互相祝福“新年快乐！”根据“Huge...gather to watch...”可知，应是大量人群聚集在一起，huge crowds“大量的人群”，故填crowds。
22．teenage 23．nearby 24．widely 25．instead of 26．environmental
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了十几岁男孩林在附近小村庄度过国庆节，如今乡村旅游被年轻人广泛接受，他们选择近程游而非长途旅行，专家认为这是一种慢节奏且不拥挤的旅游趋势，还能提高环保意识。
22．句意：林是一个十几岁的男孩，今年国庆节他在附近的一个小村庄度过了几天。此处应填形容词作定语修饰“boy”。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“teenage”符合语境，它常用来修饰青少年相关的名词，这里表示林是十几岁的男孩。故填teenage。
23．句意：林是一个十几岁的男孩，今年国庆节他在附近的一个小村庄度过了几天。此处应填副词作地点状语。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“nearby”符合语境，表明村庄的位置是在附近。故填nearby。
24．句意：最近，乡村旅游被年轻人广泛接受。此处应填副词作状语修饰“accepted”。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“wide”符合语境，说明乡村旅游被年轻人广泛接受，这里填其副词形式。故填widely。
25．句意：他们现在选择离家近的短途旅行，而不是花很长时间去很远的地方旅行。此处需要一个短语连接两个不同的旅行选择。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“instead of”符合语境，它后面接名词、代词或动名词，这里接动名词“traveling”，表示一种对比选择。故填instead of。
26．句意：专家们认为这是一种缓慢且不拥挤的旅行体验趋势，这也将提高人们的环境保护意识。此处应填形容词作定语修饰“protection”。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“environment”符合语境，“environmental protection”表示“环境保护”。故填environmental。
27．celebrated 28．traditional 29．to admire 30．actively 31．relatives
【导语】本文介绍了中秋节的诸多方面。
27．句意：中秋节是一个被中国人庆祝的节日。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival…by people in China.”及后文提到人们在这一天的团聚、赏月、吃月饼等活动，可知这里是说这个节日是被人们庆祝的，celebrate是动词，此处要用其过去分词celebrated符合语境，作后置定语修饰festival，表被动，故填celebrated。
28．句意：它是中国的传统节日之一。根据“It is one of…holidays in China.”可知，“one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，tradition是名词，其形容词形式traditional符合语境，修饰holidays，表示传统节日，故填traditional。
29．句意：中国的家庭成员和朋友们总是在那天聚在一起赏月、一起吃月饼。根据“Chinese family members and friends always get together…the bright moon and eat moon-cakes together on that day.”可知，这里表达人们聚在一起的目的是赏月等，用动词不定式作目的状语，admire表示“欣赏，观赏”符合语境，故填to admire。
30．句意：几乎每个家庭都会烹调传统食物，并积极参与中秋节活动，例如赛龙舟或制作灯笼。根据“and …take part in the Mid-Autumn Festival activities”可知，空处缺少副词修饰动词短语take part in，表示积极参与，active的副词形式actively“积极地”符合语境，故填actively。
31．句意：一些家庭也会缅怀已经去世的亲人。根据“Some families also honor…who have passed away.”可知，honor表示“缅怀，纪念”，后面接宾语，relative表示“亲人”，此处用其复数形式relatives符合语境，指代那些已经去世的亲人作宾语，故填relatives。
32．held 33．earliest 34．Asian 35．how 36．admire 37．events 38．express 39．attention 40．same 41．knowing
【导语】本文主要介绍了中秋节在中国及其他亚洲国家的庆祝方式及其背后共同的文化内涵。
32．句意：中秋节是在农历八月十五日庆祝的。根据“The festival is”可知，此处是指中秋节是被庆祝的，hold“举行”，空处需用过去分词形式，与be动词is构成被动语态。故填held。
33．句意：关于“中秋”汉字的最早记录是在汉代的一本书中。根据“record of Chinese character”可知，是指最早的记录，修饰名词需用形容词early，表示“最早的”；the后跟最高级。故填earliest。
34．句意：它已经传播到不同的亚洲国家。根据“In Singapore,；25 percent of Malaysian (马来西亚人) are Chinese.”可知，是指传播到不同的亚洲国家，修饰名词，需用形容词Asian，表示“亚洲的”。故填Asian。
35．句意：让我们看看人们如何庆祝它。根据“people celebrate it.”可知，此处表示如何庆祝，how“如何”。故填how。
36．句意：家庭成员和朋友将一起欣赏明月，并吃月饼。根据“the bright moon and eat mooncakes together.”可知，是指一起赏月，admire“欣赏”；且空处与“eat”是并列谓语，需用动词原形。故填admire。
37．句意：新加坡中秋节期间，人们会举办各种活动。根据“They will also hold garden tours and dragon dances while eating mooncakes.”可知，是指举办很多活动，event“活动”；all kinds of后跟名词复数。故填events。
38．句意：对新加坡人来说，中秋节也是一个友好交往、表达感谢、向亲戚、朋友和商业伙伴致以问候和祝福的好时机。根据“thanks”可知，是指表达感谢，express“表达”；根据“make friendly contacts,...and give greetings and best wishes to relatives, friends, and business partners.”可知，空处需用动词原形。故填express。
39．句意：人们非常重视这个节日。pay much attention to“非常注意……”。故填attention。
40．句意：虽然这些国家有不同的节日文化，但节日背后的含义是相同的——对美好生活的希望和对家人的爱。根据“the hope for a better life and love for family members.”可知，尽管这些国家的节日文化不同，但背后的含义是“相同的”，the same“相同的”。故填same。
41．句意：通过了解这些，我们可以更好地理解和相互交流。根据“about these, we can understand and communicate with each other better.”可知，通过了解这些文化，可以更好地理解和相互交流，know“知道”，介词By后跟动名词。故填knowing。
42．east 43．millions 44．fascinating 45．restrooms 46．convenient 47．worried 48．if 49．staff 50．address 51．mail
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上周日去深圳大梅沙海滨公园游玩的经历。作者在沿着海滩散步时，遇到了一个外国男孩在寻找他的手机，作者主动帮助男孩找到了旅游服务中心并协助他向工作人员报告丢失的情况。最终，男孩感谢了工作人员和作者的帮助。
42．句意：它位于城市的东部。根据“It lies in the...of the city”和备选词可知，此处应用一个表示方向的词，east“东方”符合语境，in the east of“在……的东部”。故填east。
43．句意：每年，数以百万计的游客从世界各地来这里度假。结合语境可以，此处表示许多游客，millions of“数百万的”。故填millions。
44．句意：当我走进公园，我发现它真的很迷人——里面有一排排的椰树和宽阔的海滩。根据“there were lines of coconut trees (椰树) as well as a wide beach in it.”可知，此处应是表示很迷人，fascinating“迷人的”符合语境，空格处应用形容词作宾补。故填fascinating。
45．句意：它还提供洗手间和更衣室。根据“and changing rooms.”可知，空格处也应是房间，restroom“洗手间”，此处应用其复数形式表示泛指。故填restrooms。
46．句意：所以游客换衣服很方便。根据“And it provides...and changing rooms”可知，因为提供了更衣室，所以换衣服应该很方便，convenient“方便的”符合语境，此处为it’s adj. for sb. to do sth.的结构，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”。故填convenient。
47．句意：他似乎很担心。根据“He told me that he couldn’t find his phone”可知，找不到电话，应该是很担心，worry“担心，焦虑”符合语境，根据“He seemed to be”可知，其后应用形容词worried“担心的”。故填worried。
48．句意：于是我走向他，问他是否需要帮助。根据“So I walked up to him and asked him...he needed help”可知，我应是走过去，问他是否需要帮助。if“是否”符合语境，此处为if引导的宾语从句。故填if。
49．句意：这个男孩把发生的事情告诉了那里的一位工作人员。根据“the boy thanked the staff person and me for our help”可知，男孩是把发生的事情告诉了一位工作人员，staff person“工作人员”。故填staff。
50．句意：然后工作人员让他写下自己的名字和电子邮件地址。根据“e-mail”可知，此处表示电子邮件地址，e-mail address“电子邮件地址”。故填address。
51．句意：工作人员补充说，如果他们找到了，他们会寄给他。根据“Then the staff person told him to write down his name and e-mail...”可推测出，如果工作人员找到了男孩的手机，会邮寄给他，mail“邮寄”符合语境，would后接动词原形。故填mail。
52．watching 53．without 54．arrived 55．How 56．more 57．eyes 58．myself 59．a 60．Though/Although 61．honest
【导语】本文讲述了作者放弃手机和互联网，去奶奶家度过了一个简单而充实的假期，感受到了乡村生活的宁静和美好，认识到生活可以很简单，并且能够从中享受到生活的乐趣。
52．句意：例如，我喜欢玩手机、上网和看电视。watch TV“看电视”，根据“playing with my phone, using the Internet and”可知，空格处填动名词。故填watching。
53．句意：但今年夏天，我决定整个假期都不用手机或互联网。根据“For example, I enjoy playing with my phone”和“But this summer”以及备选词汇可推断，此处表达要度过“没有”手机的假期，without“没有”，介词。故填without。
54．句意：我一到奶奶家，就感到很放松。根据“I felt relaxed.”和备选词汇可知，作者应该是“到达”奶奶家，根据“felt”可知，空格处填动词的过去式，arrive“到达”，其过去式是arrived。故填arrived。
55．句意：这个村庄是多么可爱和宁静啊！根据“!”可知，该句为感叹句，根据“lovely and peaceful”可知，该句的句型结构是：How+形容词+主语+谓语！故填How。
56．句意：绿色和黄色的植物比你想象的更美丽。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，beautiful的比较级是more beautiful。故填more。
57．句意：我站在一块地里，闭上眼睛，闻着米的味道。根据“closing my”和备选词汇可知，此处表达闭上“眼睛”，eye“眼睛”，根据语境可知，用复数形式。故填eyes。
58．句意：此刻，我告诉自己，这就是生活，一种我一直梦想的简单生活。根据“it was life, a simple life that I had been dreaming of”和备选词汇可知，此处表达告诉“自己”，myself“我自己”。故填myself。
59．句意：从那时起，我开始过着舒适的乡村生活。根据“life”和备选词汇可知，空格处填冠词表泛指，“comfortable”是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用冠词“a”。故填a。
60．句意：虽然没有手机或互联网，但我感到很快乐。分析空格前后句可知，该句为Though/Although引导的让步状语从句。故填Though/Although。
61．句意：说实话，我不想离开。to be honest“说实话”，固定搭配。故填honest。
62．B 63．D 64．A 65．F 66．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了习俗在节日中扮演着重要的角色，但有时它们会随着时间而改变。
62．句意：习俗在节日中扮演着重要的角色，但有时他们会随着时间而改变，因为现代社会的发展和新思想的传播。结合句意可知，后句是前句的原因，所以应用“因为”即“because of”。故选B。
63．句意：中国春节燃放烟花的习俗是为了去除邪灵，庆祝新年。结合句意以及空后“the evil spirits”可知，此处应填“drive away”即“驱除”。故选D。
64．句意：如今为了避免空气污染，许多大城市已经放弃了这一习俗。结合句意可知，此处空前“avoid”可知，该空应填一个不好的结果。结合备选选项，“ air pollution ”即“空气污染”符合语境。故选A。
65．句意：网上购物网站和社交媒体应用程序，让公众更容易为亲人购买更多的礼物。结合句意可知该数表达的是“更加容易”即“much easier”。故选F。
66．句意：虽然有些人认为节日不应该商业化，但也有人认为增加支出有利于经济和公众幸福。结合句意可知。此处应填“虽然”即“Although”。故选C。
67．on 68．were held 69．photos 70．competition 71．known 72．to take 73．has changed 74．its 75．more 76．how
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国首个汉服节以及普及汉服的相关知识。
67．句意：4月18日，西安庆祝了中国首个汉服节。根据“April 18”可知，具体的一天用介词on。故填on。
68．句意：穿着中国传统服装的人们举行了T台秀和传统音乐会。hold“举行”，根据“by people”和“There were catwalk shows and traditional music concerts”可知，用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+done”；先行词是复数，be动词用were。故填were held。
69．句意：来自全国各地的汉服迷聚集在这里拍照留念。take photos“拍照片”，需要名词复数。故填photos。
70．句意：他们把它们放在网上参加汉服摄影比赛。根据“for a Hanfu photo”可知，此处指汉服摄影比赛，compete“比赛”，动词，此处用其名词单数形式。故填competition。
71．句意：在中国古代，这一天也被称为上巳节。be known as“被称为……”。故填known。
72．句意：它的目的是鼓励中国年轻人对传统服装和中国文化感到骄傲。take pride in“为……感到骄傲”，encourage sb to do“鼓励某人做某事”，需要动词不定式。故填to take。
73．句意：它有大约3000年的历史，到目前为止已经发生了很大的变化。根据“It has a history of about 3,000 years and it...greatly so far”可知，是发生了很大的变化，change“变化”，根据“so far”可知，需要现在完成时态，主语是单数，助动词用has。故填has changed。
74．句意：然而，它的一些主要特征仍然存在。此处用it代指汉服，根据“main characteristics”可知，填形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。
75．句意：中国正在走向世界前列，中国人民对自己的传统文化更加自信。confident“自信的”，根据“than ever before”可知，用形容词比较级。故填more。
76．句意：穿着传统服装可能是展示他们对此感受的一种有趣的方式。根据“they feel about this”可知，是感受如何，how“如何，怎么样”。故填how。
77．F 78．D 79．B 80．C 81．A 82．D 83．B 84．F 85．A 86．E
【导语】本文介绍了世界各地新年庆祝方式。
77． 句意：新年是一个美好的时刻，家人和朋友聚在一起辞旧迎新。根据“goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指辞旧迎新，say goodbye to表达“告别”这一动作。故选F。
78．句意：尽管世界各地的人们都用音乐、特殊的食物和烟花庆祝新年，庆祝活动可能在不同的时间举行。根据“though the celebration may...at different times.”可知，此处是指庆祝活动可能在不同的时间举行。take place意为“发生；举行”，符合语境。故选D。
79．句意：在英国，许多人在12月31日聚集在伦敦，观看著名的大本钟塔，并倒数到午夜。根据“In the UK, many people gather in London on December 31 to see the famous Big Ben clock tower”可知，此处表达倒数到午夜时分，count down表示“倒计时”。故选B。
80．句意：有一个著名的传统是在纽约时代广场降下一个大球。根据“the dropping of a big ball in New York’s Time Square.”可知，此处是指这个传统包括在纽约时代广场降下一个大球，involves表示“涉及；包括”符合句意。故选C。
81．句意：当球到达底部时，大家互相祝愿“新年快乐！”根据“everyone wishes”可知，此处表示互相表达祝愿，each other表示“互相”，符合文意。故选A。
82．句意：中中国的新年，或称春节，在中国占有重要地位。根据“great importance”可知，此处表示占有重要地位，holds表示“持有；具有”。故选D。
83．句意：人们打扫房间，贴对联，放鞭炮，观看舞狮或舞龙。根据“fireworks”可知，是指放烟花，用“set off”表示“引爆”。故选B。
84．句意：一项非常重要的习俗是人们会尽量回家在除夕夜享用团圆饭。根据“the eve of the Spring Festival.”和备选词可知，在除夕夜，其英文为on the eve。故选F。
85．句意：这一传统显示出家庭在中国文化中具有极其重要的地位。根据“shows that family is hugely important in Chinese culture.”和常识可知，中国人在新年会团聚在一起，reunion表示“团聚”符合。故选A。
86．句意：几乎在每个国家，人们都认为这是一个与家人和朋友联系，并对新的一年表达希望的特殊时刻。根据“show hope for the...year.”和备选词汇可知，此处表示在新的一年，coming year表示“来年”。故选E。
87．fourth 88．instruments 89．if 90．until 91．give up
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个类似于中国“双十一”的购物狂欢节——“黑色星期五”。
87．句意：十一月的第四个星期五，也是购物季的开始。根据“Well…Friday in November and also the start of the shopping season.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是“第四个星期五”，应该用序数词fourth，意为“第四”。故填fourth。
88．句意：所以人们开始考虑给家人和朋友买什么样的礼物，比如乐器、电视和电脑。根据“such as musical…, televisions, and computers.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是乐器，instrument意为“仪器”，此处用名词复数形式。故填instruments。
89．句意：如果运气够好，人们可以在这一天以非常低的价格买到它们。根据“People can buy them at the very low prices on this day…they are lucky enough.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是如果运气够好，应该用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。
90．句意：去年，一些人排队等了几个小时直到午夜，然后门一开就冲进去。根据“Last year, some people waited in line for hours…midnight”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是直到午夜，until意为“直到”。故填until。
91．句意：有些人甚至在人们进门时受伤，但他们没有放弃。根据“Some even got hurt when people went through the doors, but they didn’t…”以及所给单词可知，此处表示转折，应该是他们没有放弃，give up意为“放弃”，固定词组。故填give up。
92．known 93．to tie 94．started 95．interesting 96．themselves 97．warmth 98．expressions 99．celebrating 100．especially 101．continues
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了起源于印度的胡里节。
92．句意：它因色彩鲜艳的颜料和粉末而闻名。根据“It is well…for”可知，此处表示“因……而有名”be well known for，故填known。
93．句意：我们似乎把春天与色彩和生命联系在一起，但胡里节把这种联系提升到了一个全新的高度。此处表示把春天与色彩联系在一起，seem to do sth“似乎做某事”，结合所给单词提示，tie…to…“把……和……联系起来”，故填to tie。
94．句意：虽然它在公元4世纪起源于印度，但现在世界各地的人都在庆祝它。根据时间状语“in the fourth century C.E.”可知，故用一般过去时，此处表示起源于印度，start“开始”的过去式是started，故填started。
95．句意：在胡里节期间看到这么多人涌上街头是很有趣的。It is +形容词+ to do sth.“做某事是……的”，此处填写形容词，看到人潮涌上街头是有趣的，interesting“有趣的”，故填interesting。
96．句意：他们通过互相投掷色彩鲜艳的粉末和颜料来享受乐趣，使城市被不同的颜色覆盖。根据“They enjoy…by throwing brightly- colored powders and paints at each other”可知，他们通过互相投掷粉末和颜料来享受乐趣，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，此处主语是they，故填themselves。
97．句意：他们还通过篝火和舞蹈来庆祝，告别寒冷的冬天，迎接春天的温暖。根据“the…of spring”可知，此处需要一个名词，结合所给单词提示，春天的温暖，warm的名词形式是warmth“温暖”，故填warmth。
98．句意：这些（情感）表达出现在最初创造这个传统的故事中。根据“love, honesty, and the happiness of good over bad”可知，这些是所体现的是价值观相关内容，此处强调这些情感或概念的表达形式，结合空前的“These”可知，用复数形式，结合所给单词提示，expressions“表达”，故填expressions。
99．句意：如今，世界各地的许多人都期待着庆祝这个节日，尽管它可以追溯到公元4世纪的印度。根据“Nowadays many people around the world are looking forward to…the festival”可知，此处表示庆祝节日，celebrate“庆祝，look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，故填celebrating。
100．句意：它在东南亚特别受欢迎，但你可以发现，甚至来自澳大利亚和美国的许多人也庆祝它。修饰形容词popular需要用副词，此处表示特别受欢迎，especial“特别的”的副词形式是especially，故填especially。
101．句意：虽然不同的州、城市、村庄，甚至国家都有自己独特的庆祝胡里节的方式，但胡里节的多彩精神在世界各地是相同的。此处句子表达的是一种客观事实，用一般现在时，胡里节的精神在全球范围内保持一致。结合所给单词提示，continue“继续”符合语境，因为“保持不变”可以用“continue to be”来表达，主语为三单，故此处应用三单形式。故填continues。
102．more widely 103．hungry 104．Celebrations 105．drives 106．to burn 107．are thrown 108．means 109．everyone’s 110．protection 111．whether
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了世界各地庆祝新年的不同传统习俗。
102．句意：有些传统比其他传统更广为人知。根据“than”可知要用比较级，known是动词know的过去分词，要用副词来修饰，此处表示“更广泛地”，wide的副词形式是widely，其比较级是more widely，故填more widely。
103．句意：人们相信用面包敲墙还能确保人们在接下来的12个月里不会挨饿。根据“Use bread to scare ghosts away”可知，要赶走饥饿，go是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，hunger的形容词形式是hungry，表示“饥饿的”，故填hungry。
104．句意：庆祝活动通常在新年前夜的家庭晚餐开始。句子缺少主语，这里指的是庆祝新年的活动，celebrate的名词形式是celebration，且要用复数形式celebrations表泛指，句首单词首字母大写，故填Celebrations。
105．句意：在新年到来的前12秒吃12颗葡萄以求来年好运，每个月一颗，这是一个传统。句子缺少谓语动词，这里表示“新年到来”，drive有“驱使，推动”的意思，这里用一般现在时，New Year是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式drives，故填drives。
106．句意：烧掉“旧年”以烧掉去年的厄运。根据“Burn ‘old year’”可知，这里是烧掉厄运，这里用动词不定式作目的状语，burn“焚烧”的动词不定式形式是to burn，故填to burn。
107．句意：在厄瓜多尔，新年前夜灯火通明，午夜时分纸娃娃被扔在街上。句子描述的是纸娃娃被扔在街上，要用被动语态，throw“扔”的过去分词是thrown，主语paper dolls是复数，be动词用are，故填are thrown。
108．句意：这意味着人们把过去一年发生的一切都抛在脑后。句子缺少谓语动词，此处表示“这意味着人们把过去一年发生的一切都抛在脑后”，结合备选单词可知，mean有“意味着”的意思，这里用一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式means，故填means。
109．句意：他们还威胁要把每个人的财产都拿走，但如果主人用美味的东西招待他们，他们就会离开。这里需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰haves，表示“每个人的财产”，结合备选单词可知，everyone的形容词性物主代词是everyone’s，表示“每个人的”，故填everyone’s。
110．句意：可怕的形象也被认为能带来疾病的保护。根据“Scary figures are also believed to bring…from illness.”可知，此处表示“带来保护”，结合备选单词可知，bring是动词，后面接名词作宾语，protect的名词形式是protection，表示“保护”，故填protection。
111．句意：尽管人们不确定它是否真的有效，但他们很高兴遵循这个传统。这里表示“是否”，结合备选单词可知，用whether“是否”引导宾语从句，故填whether。
112．happily 113．her 114．woken 115．if 116．things 117．about 118．told 119．interesting 120．cleaner 121．meaningful
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍劳拉一家在劳动节这天的生活。假期不一定是为了娱乐或休息，做一些有意义的事情也可以得到特殊的乐趣，也许这就是劳动节的精神。
112．句意：下了校车后，劳拉高兴地跑进了房子。根据“Laura ran into the house”可知她是开心地跑进房子，修饰动词用副词happily“高兴地”。故填happily。
113．句意：她的妈妈问道。根据“mother”可知是劳拉的妈妈问她，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。
114．句意：劳动节那天，劳拉很早就被爸爸叫醒了。wake up“叫醒”，和主语Laura之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词。故填woken。
115．句意：她开始怀疑这是否只是一场噩梦。根据“wonder...this was just a bad dream.”可知想知道是否是一场噩梦，用if引导宾语从句。故填if。
116．句意：我们今天有很多事情要做。根据“many....to do”可知有很多事情做，many后加可数名词复数things“事情”。故填things。
117．句意：你今天真的要工作吗？be serious about“对……认真”。故填about。
118．句意：在那之后，她爸爸告诉她要给他们的狗洗澡。根据“her to give their dog a bath”可知是告诉她去给狗洗澡，tell“告诉”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填told。
119．句意：当她给狗刷毛的时候，她发现有这么多肥皂泡真是太有趣了。根据“with so many soap bubbles”可知有很多肥皂泡很有趣，作be动词的表语用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。
120．句意：劳拉做完家务后，很高兴看到院子看起来比以前干净多了。根据“see the yard looked much...than before”可知打扫完之后，院子更干净了，用比较级cleaner“更干净”。故填cleaner。
121．句意：通过做一些有意义的事情，我们也可以获得特别的快乐。根据“doing something...”可知是做一些有意义的事情，meaningful“有意义的”。故填meaningful。
122．birthday 123．more beautiful 124．sang 125．proud 126．off 127．celebrate 128．amazing 129．joined 130．Although 131．ourselves
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者是如何度过国庆节的。
122．句意：今年是我们国家的74岁生日。根据“Our National Day is celebrated on 1st October every year.”可知，国庆节是祖国的生日，birthday“生日”，符合语境。故填birthday。
123．句意：学校似乎比以前更漂亮了。根据“First, we cleaned our classroom and the teachers’ offices. Then, we placed the national flags everywhere around the school.”可知，学校经过清扫和悬挂国旗应是变得比以往更漂亮，beautiful“漂亮的”，根据“than”可知，此处应用beautiful的比较级more beautiful。故填more beautiful。
124．句意：最后，全体师生聚集在操场上，高声歌唱爱国歌曲《歌唱祖国》。根据“…a patriotic song (爱国歌曲) loudly”可知，此处指唱歌；sing“唱”，动词；时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式sang。故填sang。
125．句意：那时，我为我们伟大的国家感到骄傲。be proud of“为……感到骄傲”，形容词短语。故填proud。
126．句意：今年我们有7天的假期，所以没有人需要去上班或上学。根据“We had 7 days…this year”可知，“have+一段时间+off”表示“休假多长时间”。故填off。
127．句意：假期期间，我有自己庆祝的方式。根据下文“On the first day, I watched the military (军事) parade with my family on TV.”可知，此处作者介绍自己庆祝国庆节的方式，celebrate“庆祝”，动词不定式作定语修饰名词way。故填celebrate。
128．句意：它是一部如此令人惊叹的电影，以至于我们深受感动。根据“we felt deeply moved”可知，电影让人深受感动，可见这是一部令人惊叹的电影，根据“an”可知，此处应用amazing表示“令人惊叹的”。故填amazing。
129．句意：第三天，我参加了一个名叫“让城市更美丽”的志愿者活动。根据“in a volunteer activity”可知此处用join in表示“参加”，根据上下文语境，句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填joined。
130．句意：尽管我们很累，但我们很开心。根据“we were tired, we were happy.”可知，此处应用although引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Although。
131．句意：到处都很拥挤，但我们在旅途中还是玩得很尽兴。enjoy oneself“玩得高兴，玩得尽兴”，主语为we，反身代词应用ourselves。故填ourselves。
132．choice 133．places 134．reported 135．your 136．except 137．in 138．hardly 139．to avoid 140．disagree 141．exciting
【导语】本文主要讲了国庆假期出去旅游，景点人太多，体验感不太好，作者认为待在家里是一个很好的选择。
132．句意：如果你待在家里，我认为你做了一个很好的选择。根据“They were too crowded for the people to have a good time.”可知假期在家是个不错的选择。根据所给出的备选词汇可知“choose选择”符合语境，又由于good是形容词，该处要用名词，choose的名词形式是choice。故填choice。
133．句意：因为中国的很多名胜古迹地有很多人。根据“Because there were a lot of people in many…of interest in China. ”可知，考查的是“places of interest”这一固定短语，表示“名胜古迹”。故填places。
134．句意：据报道，在2023年十月一日有10万人在泰山。根据“It was…that ”及所给出的备选词汇可知“report报道”符合语境，It was reported that是固定句型，表示“据报道”。故填reported。
135．句意：你不能为自己和你的朋友拍照。根据“You couldn’t take photos for you or…friends.”及所给出的备选词汇可知“you你”符合语境，该处需形容词性物主代词来修饰friends。you的形容词性物主代词是your。故填your。
136．句意：我的一个朋友告诉我，除了泰山上的许多人，他什么也看不见。根据“A friend of mine told me he could see nothing…lots of people on Mount Tai.”可知在泰山上除了看到人，其他什么也看不到。根据所给出的备选词汇可知“except除……之外”符合语境，故填except。
137．句意：“如果前面的人不走，我们就不能走路”。根据句意可知该题考查的是固定短语in front of，意为“在……的前面”。故填in。
138．句意：在照片里，我几乎找不到他，因为人太多了。根据“I…found him, because there were so many people.”可知我找不到他，根据所给出的备选词汇可知“hardly几乎不”符合语境，故填hardly。
139．句意：因此一些人建议，我们应该仅仅待在家里来避开太多的人。根据“we should just stay at home…too many people.”可知在家是为了避免太多人，根据所给出的备选词汇可知“avoid避免”符合语境，该处表目的，需用动词的不定式to avoid来表示。故填to avoid。
140．句意：然而，其他人不同意他们的观点。根据“However”可知，其他人并不赞同前者所说的话，根据所给出的备选词汇“agree同意”可知该处要用其否定形式，agree的否定式是disagree，故填disagree。
141．句意：他们觉得去旅行很令人兴奋。根据“However, other people disagree with them. They think it’s…to go traveling.”可知该处表达的是旅游的好处，根据所给出的备选词汇可知“excite兴奋，激动”符合语境，又因句型it’s+形容词+to do sth.，故该处要用其形容词的形式，形容这件事令人兴奋的用exciting，故填exciting。
142．lost 143．ability 144．lucky 145．traditions 146．normally 147．in 148．their 149．treat 150．more 151．that
【导语】本文讲述了泰国的大象节。
142．句意：因为很多年前，大象在战争中为了保护国家而失去了它们的生命。根据“their lives”可知失去了它们的生命。时态为一般过去时，所以空格处应为lose的过去式lost，表示“失去”。故填lost。
143．句意：大象天生就有记住有水和食物的地方的能力。根据“to remember the places with water and food.”可知此处是指天生就有记住有水和食物的地方的能力，the ability to do sth为固定搭配，意为“做某事的能力”，故填ability。
144．句意：泰国人把大象视为一种幸运的动物，它是泰国的象征之一。根据“it is one of Thailand’s symbols.”可知此处是指泰国人把大象视为一种幸运的动物，形容词lucky，意为“幸运的”，故填lucky。
145．句意：后来，这个节日有了一些传统。根据后文，可知是有了一些传统。some后加复数名词，tradition意为“传统”，复数名词traditions。故填traditions。
146．句意：在大象节期间，大象游行通常是最受欢迎的。根据“the most popular.”可知此处是指大象游行通常是最受欢迎的，normal的副词形式为normally，表示“通常地”，故填normally。
147．句意：人们穿着不同种类的漂亮的泰国衣服。根据“different kinds of beautiful Thai clothes.”可知，空格处应为介词，表示“穿着”，in different kinds of beautiful Thai clothes意为“穿着不同种类的漂亮的泰国衣服”，故填in。
148．句意：一些年轻人在街上骑大象来展示它们的美丽和力量。根据“beauty and power”可知此处是指展示它们的美丽和力量，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，应用their，表示“它们的”，故填their。
149．句意：为了呼吁公众保护大象，游行结束后，人们可以用食物款待大象，这样大象也可以享受一顿大餐。根据“so the elephants can also enjoy a big meal.”可知，此处是指人们可以用食物款待大象，空格前can为情态动词，后加动词原形，treat with food意为“用食物款待”，故填treat。
150．句意：难道它不比游行更迷人吗？根据“than a parade”可知空格处应用形容词的比较级，fascinating的比较级形式为more fascinating。故填more。
151．句意：通过这个节日，人们可以更好地了解大象在泰国的历史和文化中的重要性。空格处引导宾语从句，作understand的宾语，且从句中不缺成分，所以应为连接代词that引导宾语从句，无实义。故填that。
152．called 153．among 154．sixteenth 155．people’s 156．long 157．starts 158．earlier 159．over 160．bands 161．yourself/yourselves
【导语】本文主要介绍了墨西哥瓦哈卡州的一个特殊的节日——萝卜之夜。
152．句意：12月23日，有一个叫做萝卜之夜的特殊节日。根据“there is a special festival…the Night of the Radishes (萝卜之夜).”和所给词汇可知，此处是指被称作萝卜之夜的特殊节日，动词过去分词called“叫作”符合语境。故填called。
153．句意：这是那里的艺术家之间的竞争。根据“…the artists there.”和所给词汇可知，此处是指艺术家之间的竞争，介词among“在……之间”符合语境。故填among。
154．句意：西班牙人在16世纪引进了这种植物。根据“in the…century.”和所给词汇可知，此处表示在16世纪，序数词sixteenth“第十六”符合语境。故填sixteenth。
155．句意：从那时起，萝卜每年都成为当地人的骄傲。根据“the local…great pride (骄傲) every year,”和所给词汇可知，此处是指当地人的骄傲，名词所有格people’s“人们的”符合语境。故填people’s。
156．句意：有些萝卜长0.5米，重约3.2公斤。根据“Some are 0.5 meters…and can weigh almost 3.2 kilograms.”和所给词汇可知，此处是指萝卜长0.5米，long“长的”符合语境。故填long。
157．句意：节日从早上开始，但如果你想看到完成的艺术品，你需要等到晚上。根据“The festival…in the morning,”和所给词汇可知，此处是指节日从早上开始，主语The festival为三单形式，时态为一般现在时，动词三单形式starts“开始”符合语境。故填starts。
158．句意：如果你不喜欢人多的地方，尽量早点参观，当艺术家们在创作他们的雕塑时。根据“If you don’t like big crowds, try to visit much…”和所给词汇可知，此处是指早点参观，副词earlier“更早”符合语境。故填earlier。
159．句意：比赛结束后，你可以在萝卜艺术中漫步，观看一些乐队演奏音乐。根据“When the competition is…,”和所给词汇可知，此处是指比赛结束后，over“结束”符合语境。故填over。
160．句意：比赛结束后，你可以在萝卜艺术中漫步，观看一些乐队演奏音乐。根据“and watch some…play music.”和所给词汇可知，此处是指观看乐队演奏，名词复数形式bands“乐队”符合语境。故填bands。
161．句意：总之，你可以在节日中尽情享受。根据“you can enjoy…very much at the festival.”和所给词汇可知，此处为固定短语enjoy oneself“享受”，主语为you，其反身代词为yourself/yourselves“你（们）自己”。故填yourself/yourselves。
162．earliest 163．how 164．traditional 165．to admire 166．events 167．express 168．actively 169．relatives 170．Although 171．knowing
【导语】本文主要介绍了庆祝中秋节的不同方式。
162．句意：中国汉字“中秋”的最早记录是在汉代（公元前202年~公元220年）的一本书中。根据“The… record of”及“202BC~220AD”可知，此处指最早的记录，此空应填备选词early的形容词最高级earliest，故填earliest。
163．句意：让我们看看人们是如何庆祝它。根据“Let’s see … people celebrate it”可知，看看人们是如何庆祝中秋节的，how“如何”，引导宾语从句，故填how。
164．句意：中秋节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival…holidays”可知，中秋节是一个传统节日，traditional“传统的”作定语，故填traditional。
165．句意：中国的家人和朋友会聚在一起赏月，一起吃月饼。根据“will get together…the bright moon”可知，聚在一起的目的是赏月和吃月饼，admire the moon“赏月”，用动词不定式表目的，故填to admire。
166．句意：在新加坡，中秋节期间，人们会举行各种各样的活动。根据“hold all kinds of ”可知，此处指举办活动，根据all kinds of可知，此空应填复数形式events，故填events。
167．句意：对新加坡人来说，中秋节也是一个友好交往、表达感谢、向亲戚、朋友和商业伙伴致以问候和良好祝愿的好时机。根据“thanks”及备选词可知，此处指表达感谢，express“表达”，此空与make构成并列关系，此空应填动词原形，故填express。
168．句意：几乎每家每户都会烹饪传统食物，并积极参加中秋节的活动，如赛龙舟或制作灯笼。此空修饰动词短语take part in，应填副词。备选词active的副词actively“积极地”符合，故填actively。
169．句意：一些家庭也会纪念已经去世的亲人。根据“honor …who have passed away”及备选词可知，纪念已经去世的亲人，relative“亲戚”，此空应填复数形式，故填relatives。
170．句意：虽然亚洲国家有不同的节日文化，但节日背后的含义是相同的——对美好生活的希望和对家人的爱。根据“Asian countries have different festival cultures, what’s behind the festivals is the same- the hope for a better life and love for family members. ”可知，前后句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故填Although。
171．句意：通过了解这些，我们可以更好地相互理解和沟通。根据“we can understand and communicate with each other better.”可知，了解了不同庆祝中秋节的活动，可以更好地相互理解和沟通，know“了解”，by是介词，后接动名词，故填knowing。
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同课章节目录
- Module 1 Wonders of the world
- Unit 1 It's more than 2,000 years old.
- Unit 2 The Grand Canyon was not just big.
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Module 2 Public holidays
- Unit 1 My family always go somewhere interesting a
- Unit 2 We have celebrated the festival since the f
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Module 3 Heroes
- Unit 1 She trained hard,so she became a great play
- Unit 2There were few doctors, so he had to work ve
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Module 4 Home alone
- Unit 1 I can look after myself, although it won’t
- Unit 2 I became so bored with their orders that I
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Module 5 Museums
- Unit 1 Don't cross that rope!
- Unit 2 If you ever go to London, make sure you vis
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Module 6 Problems
- Unit 1 If I start after dinner, I'll finish it be
- Unit 2 If you tell him the truth now, you will sho
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Revision Module A
- Module 7 Great books
- Unit 1 We're still influenced by Confucius's idea
- Unit 2 It is still read and loved.
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Module 8 Sports life
- Unit 1 Daming wasn't chosen for the team last time
- Unit 2 He was invited to competitions around the w
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Module 9 Great inventions
- Unit 1 Will computers be used more than books in t
- Unit 2 Will books be replaced by the Internet?
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Module 10 Australia
- Unit 1 I have some photos that I took in Australia
- Unit 2 The game that they like most is Australian
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Module 11 Photos
- Unit 1 He's the boy who won the photo competition
- Unit 2 The photo which we liked best was taken by
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Module 12 Save our world
- Unit 1 If everyone starts to do something, the wor
- Unit 2 Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reu
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Revision Module B