新概念英语三 Lesson 33 A day to remember 课件(共39张PPT)

(共39张PPT)
New Concept English
Book 3 Lesson 33
part 1
lead in
Q; Have you seen the movie “The Butterfly Effect” before
A day to remember
part 2
text
语法：when引导定语从句
词组：go wrong ______
扩展：go mad _____
go bad _____
go rotten _____
总结：go为系动词用法，后面通常跟贬义形容词
扩展：days when everything goes wrong 诸事不顺
=______________________________________________
出错
发疯
变质
腐烂
get up on the wrong side of the bed(俗语表达）
(1) We have all experienced days when everything goes wrong.
(2) A day may begin well enough, but suddenly everything seems to get out of control.
词组：get out of control 失控
=___________________
be beyond control
(3) What invariably happens is that a great number of things choose to go wrong at precisely the same moment.
句型：What invariably happens… _____________
亮点：要写出漂亮的句子并不难，平时多积累一些经典句型，取代自己写的那些平淡不出奇的句子，如：What invariably happens is that …
翻译：人们总是对别人挑剔，对自己宽容。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
引导主语从句
What invariably happens is that people are hard on others but are tolerant of themselves.
(3) What invariably happens is that a great number of things choose to go wrong at precisely the same moment.
单词：invariably adv. _______________________
（构词法：in不-vary变化-ably能够）
扩展：常用频率副词________ ______ _______ _______
His intuition is invariably correct.
________________
单词：precisely adv.精确地;恰好
近义：___________
always
他的直觉总是正确。
accurately
often
usually
rarely
总是；不变地；一定地
(3) What invariably happens is that a great number of things choose to go wrong at precisely the same moment.
亮点：choose to do 运用了 ________
= coincide to do ___________
翻译：A chain of horrible things choose to happen at the same moment after the earthquake in Japan.
__________________________________________________
日本发生地震后，一系列糟糕的事情碰巧发生在同一时间。
拟人手法（personification）
碰巧做某事
单词：chain n. ________________
词组：chain store __________
chain reaction _________
一系列；锁链
连锁商店
连锁反应
(4) It is as if a single unimportant event set up a chain of reactions.
词组: keep an eye on ____
扩展：look sb. in the eye =____________= ________
eye for eye, tooth for tooth _________________
catch one’s eye _______________
总结：eye做特殊含义时，总为单数形式
盯着……看
盯着
以眼还眼 以牙还牙
吸引某人的目光
stare at
(5) Let us suppose that you are preparing a meal and keeping an eye on the baby at the same time.
单词：prelude n. ___________
语法：the prelude to sth. 某事的开端，序曲，前奏
= _____________________
词组：成功的序曲 ____________________
翻译：他经常抑郁寡欢，预兆着精神完全崩溃了。
_______________________________________________________________________
扩展：The German invasion of Poland was a prelude to World War II.
序幕，前奏
a prelude to success
His frequent depressions were the prelude to a complete mental breakdown.
the beginning of sth
(6) The telephone rings and this marks the prelude to an unforeseen series of catastrophes.
单词：unforeseen adj. __________ (that you did not expect to happen)
近义词：______________, ______________
反义词：________
拓展：可否根据以上所学单词整理出2个表示“在……之前”：pre- / fore-，以上各举2个例子
foretell _____ foreword _____
preview _____ prelife _____
意料之外的
预言
序言
预习
前世
unpredictable
unanticipated
foreseen
(6) The telephone rings and this marks the prelude to an unforeseen series of catastrophes.
单词：series n. ______(several events or things of a similar kind that happen one after the other)
词组：a series of /a succession of / a chain of _________
扩展：TV series ___________（单词可以不单独列出，直接讲短语）
系列
一系列
电视连续剧
(6) The telephone rings and this marks the prelude to an unforeseen series of catastrophes.
单词：catastrophe n. __________ (a sudden event that causes many people to suffer)
翻译：2000年前玛雅文化预言在2012年地球上会有巨大灾难。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
翻译：他们的英语晚会结局糟透了。
_________________________________________________
大祸 灾难
The Maya foretold 2000 years ago that there would be a catastrophe on the earth in 2012.
Their English party turned out to be a catastrophe.
(6) The telephone rings and this marks the prelude to an unforeseen series of catastrophes.
词组：be on the phone _________
单词：crockery n. ___________
陶瓷，瓦器
在接电话
(7) While you are on the phone, the baby pulls the tablecloth off the table, smashing half your best crockery and cutting himself in the process.
词组：attend to ______
扩展：attendant _____
词组：get burnt ______
(8) You hang up hurriedly and attend to baby, crockery, etc. Meanwhile, the meal gets burnt.
照顾
仆人
烧糊
词组: reduce you to tears ______________
翻译：The bomb reduced the city to ruins/ashes.
____________________________
(9) As if this were not enough to reduce you to tears, your husband arrives, unexpectedly bringing three guests to dinner.
让你变成泪人儿
这个炸弹将这个城市化为废墟。
单词：suburb n. _____ (an area where people live that is outside the centre of a city)
郊区
(10) Things can go wrong on a big scale, as a number of people recently discovered in Parramatta, a suburb of Sydney.
单词：collide v. _____
扩展：collision n. _____
词组：collide with sth. ___________
翻译：公共汽车转过拐角时与客货车相撞。
__________________________________________________
猛撞
碰撞
与……相撞
As the bus turned the corner, it collided with a van.
(11) During the rush hour one evening two cars collided and both drivers began to argue.
单词：immediately adv.____________________________
词组：immediate neighbor / superior _____________
翻译：There is a mountain immediately north of the city.
______________________
立即地，也表示空间上的紧挨着
近邻/顶头上司
紧靠城的北面有一座山.
(12) The woman immediately behind the two cars happened to be a learner.
单词：panic n. _______
词组：get into a panic / be struck with panic / be seized with panic __________
近义词：horror ______ terror ________
fright _____
扩展：试判断以下panic的词性和含义
Never panic, never give up. ___________________
panic buying ____________________________________
恐慌
惊慌失措
恐惧
极度害怕
害怕
动词 别恐慌 别放弃
形容词 （因担心物资短缺）恐慌性购买
(13) She suddenly got into a panic and stopped her car.
语法：following her
____________________________________________________
词组：brake hard _________
用力刹车
不是现在分词短语作宾补，而是作后置定语修饰the driver
(14) This made the driver following her brake hard.
词组： be thrown forward _______________
单词：windscreen n. __________________
（汽车的）挡风玻璃
(15) His wife was sitting beside him holding a large cake. As she was thrown forward, the cake went right through the windscreen and landed on the road.
因刹车惯性前倾
词组：请翻译以下“开车用语”
draw up ______
pull up _________
(16) Seeing a cake flying through the air, a lorry driver who was drawing up alongside the car, pulled up all of a sudden.
超车
靠边停车
单词：slide v. __________________
词组：slide off sp. ____________
翻译：她跌倒了，从楼梯上滑下来。
__________________________________
滑 (slide-slid-slid)
从……滑落
She fell over and slid off the stairs.
(17) The lorry was loaded with empty beer bottles and hundreds of them slid off the back of the vehicle and on to the road. This led to yet another angry argument.
词组：piled up __________= hold up
on the move ________________
扩展：（介词 on和名词搭配表示处于某种状态或者某种动作正在进行之中）
on the boil __________ on the watch ___________
on the increase _________
交通阻塞
运动起来，奔波
正在沸腾
正在监视中
正在增加
(18) Meanwhile, the traffic piled up behind. It took the police nearly an hour to get the traffic on the move again.
词组： sweep up _______
大扫除
(19) In the meantime, the lorry driver had to sweep up hundreds of broken bottles.
单词: stray adj. _______
词组：stray dog _______
stray bullet ____
stray from topic ______
词组：benefit from ______________
从……中获益
迷失的
流浪狗
流弹
离题
(20) Only two stray dogs benefited from all this confusion, for they greedily devoured what was left of the cake. It was just one of those days!
单词： confusion n. _____
翻译：The room was in confusion / in a mess after the birthday party.
______________________________
扩展：confuse vt. ______________
翻译：I was totally confused by all the noise.
____________________________
词组：confuse black and white _________
文化：猜猜看他是谁？孔子（儒教创立者）
Confucius (551 -478 BC) Chinese philosopher and teacher who founded Confucianism
混乱
生日晚会之后，房间里一片混乱。
搞乱，使糊涂
一片嘈杂声把我弄得昏头昏脑。
混淆黑白
(20) Only two stray dogs benefited from all this confusion, for they greedily devoured what was left of the cake. It was just one of those days!
单词: greedily adv. ________ (in a greedy manner, in a state of wanting more money, power, food, etc than you really need)
词组：贪婪地吞食他的食物： _____________________
拓展：greedy adj. ________
greed n. __________________
文化：Seven sins：Gluttony暴食, Sloth懒惰, Pride傲慢, Wrath暴怒, Envy嫉妒, Lust色欲 and Greed贪心
贪婪地
eat his food greedily
贪婪的
贪婪（七宗罪之一）
(20) Only two stray dogs benefited from all this confusion, for they greedily devoured what was left of the cake. It was just one of those days!
part 3
exercises
Something in chocolate 1._________(can) be used to stop coughs and lead to more effective medicines, say UK researchers
解题思路：结合下文后面的found可知，题1该研究调查发生在过去，时态需要保持一致。
答案：can
Their study2. _________(find) that theobromine可可碱, found in cocoa可可豆, was nearly a third more effective in stopping coughs than codeine可待因, which was 3.__________(consider) the best cough medicine at present.
解题思路：题2中的时题态为一般过去时需与题1保持一致。
题3考点为被动语态considered to be
答案：find, considered to be/considered as
The Imperial College London researchers who published their results online said the discovery could lead to more effective cough treatment. “While coughing is not necessarily harmful(有害的) it can have a major effect on the quality of life, and this discovery could be a huge step forward in 4.__________(treat) this problem,” said Professor Peter Barnes.
解题思路：结合动名词的正确用法。
答案：treating
Ten healthy volunteers(志愿者) were given theobromine, codeine or placebo安慰剂, a pill that contains no medicine, during the experiment. Neither the volunteers nor the researchers knew who received which pill. The researchers then measured levels of capsaicin辣椒碱, which is used in research to cause 5._________(cough) and as a sign of how well（adj.健康的；适宜的；良好的 adv.好地；可能地） the medicine are stopping coughs.
解题思路：题5中的不定式后需要跟名词使用。
答案：coughing
part 4
bonus
Free Talk
电影几乎从诞生以来就有了科幻片这一类型，通常1902年乔治·梅里爱的《月球旅行记》被视为第一部科幻片。直到20世纪末《星球大战》的成功以后科幻片才真正迎来了春天。然而“科幻”的成分似乎被淡化了，很多所谓的科幻大片实质上是科幻包装的动作片，少了对世界的思考与对世界认知的挑战。大家来说说你曾经看过的科幻片有哪些呢？