专项复习：阅读理解与书面表达专项训练 (含答案）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册
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| 名称 | 专项复习：阅读理解与书面表达专项训练 (含答案）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-08-01 08:16:14 | ||
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六年级(上)英语单元自主检测卷
(专项复习：阅读理解与书面表达)
班级 姓名
一、 Read and finish the tasks. 任务型阅读。
(一)这是一张香山国际中学的新学校平面地图。请阅读短文，将编号A—E写在下面对应题号的横线上。
Welcome to my new school. First, let's look at the school map. There is a classroom building. It is in the middle(中间) and you can see it from the school gate(学校大门). On the right, there is a big playground. In front of the playground,there is a school meeting hall. The office building is on the left. It's between the library and the science labs(实验室). There is a small garden in front of the computer rooms. Next to the computer rooms, there is a dining hall. My new school is not very big, but it's nice.
A. classroom building B. dining hall C. meeting hall D. office building E.computer rooms
(二)Ella, Penny和 Andy 即将迎来假期,他们正在制定假期计划。
Ella, 10 years old, a student I am going to London with my classmates. We will join a summer camp there.We will go to London by plane and stay there for seven days. We will speak English a lot and visit many places such as the British Museum and Big Ben.
Penny, 25 years old, a doctor I am always very busy on working days. A nice trip to Shanghai will be good for me. I will stay there for three days. I will go shopping and eat delicious food.
Andy, 35 years old, a pilot I always fly from country to country. I am so tired of travelling to a lot of places every week. So I will just stay at home with my family and have fun with my children during the holiday.
A.给照片选择相应的名字，将序号写到横线上。
B.阅读以上假期计划，选择正确的信息，将序号填在横线上。
A.25 B. London C. student D. go shopping E. pilot F. have fun with children G. speak English
Name Age Job Where to go What to do
Ella 10 5. 7. join a summer camp 4. visit many places
Penny 8. doctor Shanghai 9. eat delicious food
Andy 35 6. home stay at home10.
二、 Read and choose. 阅读,选择。
(一)阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Jack is a little boy. He is five. He likes reading comic books with his father and mother. Jack's father is a head teacher. He gets to school by bike every day. Jack's mother is a businesswoman.She often goes to other countries. She likes cooking Italian food very much.
Jack lives in New York with his parents. Their house is nice and clean. There is a big garden in front of the house. But his grandparents live in San Francisco. It is very far from New York.
Today Jack's mother is taking him to visit his grandparents. They are going there by bus. There are some people on the bus. They are sitting on the seats. Jack is very happy. He is running on the bus. His mother says, “Don't run. You will hurt yourself. Sit down, please.”“I like to see my grandparents very much. I want this bus to go faster(更快)!” Jack says. All the people on the bus laugh at him, but he does not know why.
( )1.— What is Jack's hobby — He likes .
A. taking a bus B. reading comic books C. eating Italian food
( )2. How does Jack's father go to work
( )3.— Where does Jack live — He lives in .
A. New York B. Canberra C. San Francisco
( )4.— How does Jack feel today — He feels .
A. angry B. afraid C. happy
( )5. Why is Jack running on the bus
A. Because he wants to do sports.
B. Because he wants the bus to go faster.
C. Because he likes running on the bus.
(二)请根据短文内容选择最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
(Title)
I have three Chinese friends in China.
Wang Bin is a reporter. He likes sports. He is good at basketball, ping-pong and football. We often play ping-pong after work. He also likes reading books and writing poems. I like his poems very much.
Chen Fang is a secretary. She likes using computers. She can type very quickly.She sends many emails every day. She also likes music. She likes playing the pipa. She can also sing and dance. She can sing many English songs.
Uncle Wang is a worker. He works in a car factory. He works very hard. He likes science very much. He often goes to the science museum on the weekend. He also likes reading science books and books about space. He can make a robot. He wants to walk on the moon one day.
( )1. Who is a reporter
Wang Bin. B. Chen Fang. C. Uncle Wang.
( )2. What is Chen Fang's hobby
A. Reading science books. B. Writing poems. C. Playing the pipa.
( )3. If you want to be a scientist, you should learn from .
A. Wang Bin B. Chen Fang C. Uncle Wang
( )4. If you want to find Uncle Wang on the weekend, you can go to the .
A. playground B. science museum C. car factory
( )5. What's the best title(标题) for the text
A. My Three Chinese Friends
B. Their Hobbies
C. Their Jobs
三、 Read and judge. 阅读,判断。
(一)阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正误，正确的打“ ”，错误的打“×”。
Hi! I am Mary. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and me. My father is a maths teacher. He likes reading books and cooking. He works hard. My mother is a factory worker. She is tall and thin. She likes listening to music and doing sports. She can play the erhu. She is going to be a member of Music Club. My brother is a student. He is lovely. He likes swimming and playing ping-pong. I am a student, too. I like English. I want to be a teacher like my father.
( )1. There are four family members in Mary's family.
( )2. Mary has a sister.
( )3. Mary's father teaches maths.
( )4. Mary likes English.
( )5. Mary's mother is going to be a music teacher.
(二)阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确的打“ ”，错误的打“×”。
Philip is a blind(失明的) 55-year-old man. He can smell a rose, but he can't tell if it is red, white or blue. It doesn't make him sad. He enjoys the beauty of the smell itself.
He can't drive, and he always travels by bus. At home, he can't just look out of the window to see what the weather is like. He can't look at the clock on the wall to see what time it is. He uses a special radio(收音机) for that.
He likes music. And he plays the saxophone(萨克斯管) to make some money. He often sits down in front of a cinema and plays. There is a hat in front of him with a little money in it. The money lets people know where to put their money. One evening,someone took(拿走) all the money, but Philip smiled and said, “It's OK. I guess he needed it more than I did.”
( )1. Philip always travels by bus.
( )2. Philip can look at the clock to see the time.
( )3. Philip plays the saxophone in a cinema.
( )4. Philip is sad because he is blind.
( )5. Philip wasn't angry when someone took all the money.
四、 Write. 书面表达。
(一)Alice 遇到了一些烦恼事。请你根据表格中的信息帮助 Alice 完成她给 Miss Help的求助信。
Who Job Traffic Hobby Vacation plan
I student playing football
dancing
Mother police officer
Father businessman
Dear Miss Help,
I'm 1. . I study hard and do well at school. I have two 2. . I often play football after school and take dancing lessons on weekends. My mother is a 3. . She is always working. My father is a 4. . He often goes to other countries 5. . They like their jobs. But I don't. I like6. with my dad and 7 4with my mum. But they are too busy.
Winter vacation is coming. I'm going to 8. with my grandparents. And we are going to 9. to Hangzhou. We10.
the West Lake. But my parents have to work and can't go with us. I'm really sad. I hope they will have more time to stay with me. What should I do
Alice
(二)仿照范例，看图写话。
This is Cherry's father.
He is a scientist.
He works in a university.
He goes to work by bike.
He is going to see a film this weekend.
(三)假如你是 Li Ping，请你给你的笔友Helen写一封电子邮件，谈谈自己的性格、爱好、上学交通方式、父母职业以及周末计划。
要求：1.邮件必须包含以上所有内容，可适当发挥；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Helen,
I'm happy to have a pen pal like you
Li Ping
参考答案：
一、(一)1. A 2. D 3. E 4. B 5. C
(二)A.1. B 2. C 3. A B.4. A 5. C 6. E 7. B 8. G 9. D 10. F
二、(一)1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B
(二)1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 解析:根据短文最后一段中“He often goes to the science museum on the weekend.”可知周末可以去科学博物馆找王叔叔。5. A解析：根据短文第一句并联系全文可知本文主要介绍了“我”的三个中国朋友，A项作为标题最合适，B、C项都太片面。
三、(一)1. 3. 4. 5.× 3.× 解析:根据短文中“My mother... She is going to be a member of Music Club.”可知 Mary的妈妈将成为音乐俱乐部的成员，而不是音乐教师，故句子错误。
(二)1. 2.× 3.× 解析:根据短文第三段中“He often sits down in front of a cinema and plays.”可知 Philip 是在电影院前面吹萨克斯管，而不是在电影院里，故句子错误。4.×5. 解析：根据短文最后 Philip微笑说“It's OK.”可知他没有生气，故句子正确。
四、(一)1. Alice 2. hobbies 3. police officer4. businessman 5. by plane 6. playing football 7. dancing 8. see a film 9. take a trip 10. are going to visit
(二) This is Cherry's mother.
She is a teacher.
She works in a school.
She goes to work by car.
She is going to the supermarket this weekend.
(三)参考范文：
Dear Helen,
I'm happy to have a pen pal like you.I'm quiet and friendly. I like reading stories and playing the piano. I go to school by bike. My father is a scientist. My mother is a nurse. This weekend, I'm going to see a film with my parents. I can't wait!
Li Ping
(专项复习：阅读理解与书面表达)
班级 姓名
一、 Read and finish the tasks. 任务型阅读。
(一)这是一张香山国际中学的新学校平面地图。请阅读短文，将编号A—E写在下面对应题号的横线上。
Welcome to my new school. First, let's look at the school map. There is a classroom building. It is in the middle(中间) and you can see it from the school gate(学校大门). On the right, there is a big playground. In front of the playground,there is a school meeting hall. The office building is on the left. It's between the library and the science labs(实验室). There is a small garden in front of the computer rooms. Next to the computer rooms, there is a dining hall. My new school is not very big, but it's nice.
A. classroom building B. dining hall C. meeting hall D. office building E.computer rooms
(二)Ella, Penny和 Andy 即将迎来假期,他们正在制定假期计划。
Ella, 10 years old, a student I am going to London with my classmates. We will join a summer camp there.We will go to London by plane and stay there for seven days. We will speak English a lot and visit many places such as the British Museum and Big Ben.
Penny, 25 years old, a doctor I am always very busy on working days. A nice trip to Shanghai will be good for me. I will stay there for three days. I will go shopping and eat delicious food.
Andy, 35 years old, a pilot I always fly from country to country. I am so tired of travelling to a lot of places every week. So I will just stay at home with my family and have fun with my children during the holiday.
A.给照片选择相应的名字，将序号写到横线上。
B.阅读以上假期计划，选择正确的信息，将序号填在横线上。
A.25 B. London C. student D. go shopping E. pilot F. have fun with children G. speak English
Name Age Job Where to go What to do
Ella 10 5. 7. join a summer camp 4. visit many places
Penny 8. doctor Shanghai 9. eat delicious food
Andy 35 6. home stay at home10.
二、 Read and choose. 阅读,选择。
(一)阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Jack is a little boy. He is five. He likes reading comic books with his father and mother. Jack's father is a head teacher. He gets to school by bike every day. Jack's mother is a businesswoman.She often goes to other countries. She likes cooking Italian food very much.
Jack lives in New York with his parents. Their house is nice and clean. There is a big garden in front of the house. But his grandparents live in San Francisco. It is very far from New York.
Today Jack's mother is taking him to visit his grandparents. They are going there by bus. There are some people on the bus. They are sitting on the seats. Jack is very happy. He is running on the bus. His mother says, “Don't run. You will hurt yourself. Sit down, please.”“I like to see my grandparents very much. I want this bus to go faster(更快)!” Jack says. All the people on the bus laugh at him, but he does not know why.
( )1.— What is Jack's hobby — He likes .
A. taking a bus B. reading comic books C. eating Italian food
( )2. How does Jack's father go to work
( )3.— Where does Jack live — He lives in .
A. New York B. Canberra C. San Francisco
( )4.— How does Jack feel today — He feels .
A. angry B. afraid C. happy
( )5. Why is Jack running on the bus
A. Because he wants to do sports.
B. Because he wants the bus to go faster.
C. Because he likes running on the bus.
(二)请根据短文内容选择最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
(Title)
I have three Chinese friends in China.
Wang Bin is a reporter. He likes sports. He is good at basketball, ping-pong and football. We often play ping-pong after work. He also likes reading books and writing poems. I like his poems very much.
Chen Fang is a secretary. She likes using computers. She can type very quickly.She sends many emails every day. She also likes music. She likes playing the pipa. She can also sing and dance. She can sing many English songs.
Uncle Wang is a worker. He works in a car factory. He works very hard. He likes science very much. He often goes to the science museum on the weekend. He also likes reading science books and books about space. He can make a robot. He wants to walk on the moon one day.
( )1. Who is a reporter
Wang Bin. B. Chen Fang. C. Uncle Wang.
( )2. What is Chen Fang's hobby
A. Reading science books. B. Writing poems. C. Playing the pipa.
( )3. If you want to be a scientist, you should learn from .
A. Wang Bin B. Chen Fang C. Uncle Wang
( )4. If you want to find Uncle Wang on the weekend, you can go to the .
A. playground B. science museum C. car factory
( )5. What's the best title(标题) for the text
A. My Three Chinese Friends
B. Their Hobbies
C. Their Jobs
三、 Read and judge. 阅读,判断。
(一)阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正误，正确的打“ ”，错误的打“×”。
Hi! I am Mary. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and me. My father is a maths teacher. He likes reading books and cooking. He works hard. My mother is a factory worker. She is tall and thin. She likes listening to music and doing sports. She can play the erhu. She is going to be a member of Music Club. My brother is a student. He is lovely. He likes swimming and playing ping-pong. I am a student, too. I like English. I want to be a teacher like my father.
( )1. There are four family members in Mary's family.
( )2. Mary has a sister.
( )3. Mary's father teaches maths.
( )4. Mary likes English.
( )5. Mary's mother is going to be a music teacher.
(二)阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确的打“ ”，错误的打“×”。
Philip is a blind(失明的) 55-year-old man. He can smell a rose, but he can't tell if it is red, white or blue. It doesn't make him sad. He enjoys the beauty of the smell itself.
He can't drive, and he always travels by bus. At home, he can't just look out of the window to see what the weather is like. He can't look at the clock on the wall to see what time it is. He uses a special radio(收音机) for that.
He likes music. And he plays the saxophone(萨克斯管) to make some money. He often sits down in front of a cinema and plays. There is a hat in front of him with a little money in it. The money lets people know where to put their money. One evening,someone took(拿走) all the money, but Philip smiled and said, “It's OK. I guess he needed it more than I did.”
( )1. Philip always travels by bus.
( )2. Philip can look at the clock to see the time.
( )3. Philip plays the saxophone in a cinema.
( )4. Philip is sad because he is blind.
( )5. Philip wasn't angry when someone took all the money.
四、 Write. 书面表达。
(一)Alice 遇到了一些烦恼事。请你根据表格中的信息帮助 Alice 完成她给 Miss Help的求助信。
Who Job Traffic Hobby Vacation plan
I student playing football
dancing
Mother police officer
Father businessman
Dear Miss Help,
I'm 1. . I study hard and do well at school. I have two 2. . I often play football after school and take dancing lessons on weekends. My mother is a 3. . She is always working. My father is a 4. . He often goes to other countries 5. . They like their jobs. But I don't. I like6. with my dad and 7 4with my mum. But they are too busy.
Winter vacation is coming. I'm going to 8. with my grandparents. And we are going to 9. to Hangzhou. We10.
the West Lake. But my parents have to work and can't go with us. I'm really sad. I hope they will have more time to stay with me. What should I do
Alice
(二)仿照范例，看图写话。
This is Cherry's father.
He is a scientist.
He works in a university.
He goes to work by bike.
He is going to see a film this weekend.
(三)假如你是 Li Ping，请你给你的笔友Helen写一封电子邮件，谈谈自己的性格、爱好、上学交通方式、父母职业以及周末计划。
要求：1.邮件必须包含以上所有内容，可适当发挥；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Helen,
I'm happy to have a pen pal like you
Li Ping
参考答案：
一、(一)1. A 2. D 3. E 4. B 5. C
(二)A.1. B 2. C 3. A B.4. A 5. C 6. E 7. B 8. G 9. D 10. F
二、(一)1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B
(二)1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 解析:根据短文最后一段中“He often goes to the science museum on the weekend.”可知周末可以去科学博物馆找王叔叔。5. A解析：根据短文第一句并联系全文可知本文主要介绍了“我”的三个中国朋友，A项作为标题最合适，B、C项都太片面。
三、(一)1. 3. 4. 5.× 3.× 解析:根据短文中“My mother... She is going to be a member of Music Club.”可知 Mary的妈妈将成为音乐俱乐部的成员，而不是音乐教师，故句子错误。
(二)1. 2.× 3.× 解析:根据短文第三段中“He often sits down in front of a cinema and plays.”可知 Philip 是在电影院前面吹萨克斯管，而不是在电影院里，故句子错误。4.×5. 解析：根据短文最后 Philip微笑说“It's OK.”可知他没有生气，故句子正确。
四、(一)1. Alice 2. hobbies 3. police officer4. businessman 5. by plane 6. playing football 7. dancing 8. see a film 9. take a trip 10. are going to visit
(二) This is Cherry's mother.
She is a teacher.
She works in a school.
She goes to work by car.
She is going to the supermarket this weekend.
(三)参考范文：
Dear Helen,
I'm happy to have a pen pal like you.I'm quiet and friendly. I like reading stories and playing the piano. I go to school by bike. My father is a scientist. My mother is a nurse. This weekend, I'm going to see a film with my parents. I can't wait!
Li Ping
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