/ 让教学更有效 英语学科
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？ 语法讲练
【知识导图】
【要点拓展】
1．连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句。
（1）连接代词：who、whom、whose、which、what，在从句中担任主语、宾语、定语或者表语。
（2）连接副词：when、where、why、how，在从句中担任状语的成分。
2．当疑问词在句中作主语或主语的定语时，变为宾语从句时语序不变，但时态应作相应变化。如：Who can answer the question The teacher asked.→The teacher asked who could answer the question. Whose book is on the desk We want to know.→We want to know whose book is on the desk.
（1）当与or（not）连用时，通常用whether，不用if。
I wonder whether he will go himself or send you.我不知道他亲自去还是派你去。
（2）当宾语从句位于主句之前时，通常用whether。
Whether this is true or not，I can’t say.这是不是真的，我说不清。
（3）作介词宾语时，用whether。
It all depends on whether we can get their co-operation.这完全取决于我们能否得到他们的合作。
（4）与动词不定式连用时，用whether。
I don’t know whether to accept or refuse.我不知道是接受还是拒绝。
【奇思巧计】
【同步检测】
一、单项选择
1. Could you say it again I can't understand _____ you are talking about.
A. how B. that C. what D. which
2. -- Can you tell me_____
--They are more environmentally friendly because they use less energy.
A. what advantage electric cars have
B.who prefers to buy the electric cars
C.why do some people prefer electric cars
3. --I remember _____ music was played the first time I saw my best friend.
--I guess it was the music we are listening to now,
A. why B. what C. when D. where
4.--Could you tell me______
--Qian Xuesen, the Father of China's Missiles.
A. where he was born B. who you admire most C. when he came back to China
5. Sometimes Daniel needs someone to share his worries with, but he doesn't know _____.
A. what should he talk to B. who he should talk to
C. where should he talk to D. when he should talk to
6.Listen! Someone is knocking at the door, Please go and see______.
A. what it means B. when it starts C.who it is D. how it sounds
7.--Do you know____ Dalian Laohutan Ocean Park --Next Sunday.
A. when we will visit B. when will we visit
C. when we visited D.when did we visit
8.--Do you know_____ --Sure. In March, 2023.
A. where All-Star game was held
B.when All-Star game was held
C. how All-star game was held
9. --What a new sweeping robot! Can you tell me ____ --Just the day before yesterday.
A. where you bought it B. when you bought it C. how you bought it
10. --Do you know ______, Jack
--It's on April 20th. It started from 2010.
A. when is UN Chinese Language Day
B. when UN Chinese Language Day is
C.what UN Chinese Language Day is like
11. --Do you know ______it happened
--I'm not sure. Maybe ten minutes ago.
A. why B. where C. how D. when
12. -- Andy, could you please tell me ______ -- Sure. On Friday evening,
A. where the party will be held
B.how the party will be held
C. when the party will be held
13. --The light in the professor's lab was still on at 11 o'clock. Do you know _____ --Maybe at midnight.
A. how long has he worked B. why he stays up so late
C. who he will work with D. when he stopped working
14.--There is going to be a National Science Week in Chongqing Three Gorges Museum.
--Sounds great. Do you know_____
A. when will it start B. when it will start
C. where is it held D. where it is held
15. --Could you please tell me_____ --It will start at 8:00 this evening.
A. when the concert will start
B. when will the concert start
C. where the concert will be held
16. --Could you tell me _____
--Of course. They are mainly grown on the sides of mountains.
A. how tea plants are grown B. how tea plants were grown
C. where tea plants were grown D. where tea plants are grown
17. --Excuse me, do you know _____
--Sure, there is a post office next to the bookstore on Center street.
A. where can I post a letter B. how I can get to the post office
C. where I can get some stamps D. if there is a bookstore around here
18.--Could you tell me _____ --In Fuzhou University.
A. when your brother will start B.what your brother looks like
C.where your brother is studying D. what your brother is doing
19.--Hi, Lucy, could you tell me_____
--I am going to Singapore by plane and watching tigers in the Night Safari.
A. where you are going to spend your holiday
B. how you will going to spend your holiday
C. why will you go to Singapore
20.-- Wow! The school uniforms can tell parents_____!
-- Cool! So the children won't get lost easily.
A. what do their children study B. what their children study
C. where their children are D. where are their children
21. --As a panda lover, you've mentioned Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan to me several times. So can you tell me______
--Sure. At a zoo in China.
A. where they will be born B. where they were born C. where were they born
22.--Do you know_____.
--In Wenchang Space Launch Center.
A. when China launched (发射) the Tianzhou 6 spaceship
B. where China launched the Tianzhou 6 spaceship
C. how China launched the Tianzhou 6 spaceship
23.--Who can tell me _____ I can't find him.
--Look! He is playing basketball with his classmates there.
A. where my son is B. where my dog is C.what the boy is
24. --Jack, I heard you watched the new movie Avatar: The Way of Water. Could you please tell me____ --Sure. It was really exciting.
A. when you watched it B. where did you watch it
C.what did you think of it D. how you felt about it
25. --The English oral test is coming, could you tell me _____
--I think you can have conversations with classmates.
A. how I can improve my spoken English
B. when I can learn some speaking skills
C. where I can practice my spoken English
26.--Could you tell me_____ --By searching the Internet.
A. how did he get the news B. how he got the news C. when he got the news
27.-Could you please tell me_____ --With pleasure, Wait a moment, please,
A. if the scarf looked nice on me B. what is the now product like
C.how I can order a robot online D. who did you meet
28.--Excuse me. Could you please tell me _____ --Well, come to ask Mr. Lee for the key.
A. how I can enter the reading room
B. when the reading room is open
C.why the reading room is closed
29.-- Excuse me, could you tell me_____ --Of course. It's ten minutes’ ride from here.
A. where is Wuyi Square
B. how far my trip is to Zuohai Park
C. how long it will take me to the West Lake
30.--I wonder ____ to use this machine. --You should read the instructions carefully.
A. when B. what C.how
31. --Mum, do you know ____ an engineer
--That's interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school.
A. why my classmates call me
B. what my classmates call me
C. how my classmates call me
32.--Could you tell me ______
--She is kind and always encourages me.
A. who your head teacher is
B. why you like your head teacher
C.what your head teacher looks like
33.--I wonder ____they collect old books at school.
--They want to give away these books to the poor children in the Daliang Mountains of Sichuan Province.
A. how B. why C. if
34.--I wonder ____ you are collecting old books at school.
--Because we want to give them away to children in mountainous areas.
A. how B. why C. when D. whether
35. --Can you tell me ___yesterday --I am sorry. I had a bad headache yesterday.
A. why you didn't come
B. why did you not come
C. you why didn't come
二、根据句意填空
36. --I wonder ___you will put up your tent. --By the river. It's cool there.
37. --Excuse me. Can I interview Mr. Miller this afternoon
--A moment, please. Let me check_____he will be free.
38.--Could you please tell me ______I can get to Qinshan Temple
--Sure. Go along this road and tum right at the second crossing. You can see it on the left.
39.-- Excuse me, could you please tell me _____the band begins playing this afternoon
--At three o'clock.
40. There is someone knocking at the door. Go and see____ it is.
41. --Excuse me. Could you tell me_____the concert starts this evening --I'm not sure. Maybe 8:00 p.m.
42.--Could you please tell me_____the Hanshou People's Hospital is
--Sure, it's on Street 205 and you can take the bus No. 2 to get there.
43. I agree with _____you said just now.
44. --Do you know_____Jack is waiting for now --Lily.
45. --Do you know______coat it is --It's Tom's.
[真题链接]
1.(2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题)--I want to know________. --Friendly and honest people.
A. when you will meet your friends
B. how you make your friends happy
C. where you spend weekends with friends
D. what kind of people you want to make friends with
2.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)--Hi, Kate. I want to know _____.
--You can help to hand out some notices.
A.when School Day is B.who can come to School Day
C.why we hold School Day D. what I can do for School Day
3.(2022·四川巴中·统考中考真题)--Zhu Hui, can you tell me____
--We make Zongzi and watch boat races.
A. why do you like the Dragon Boat Festival
B. how you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
C.when Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year
D.what Chinese people usually do on the Dragon Boat Festival
4.(2022·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题)--Mary's birthday is coming. I don't know _____.
--Why not buy a scarf for her
A. what I should do B. when I should buy her a gift
C. where I should have a party for her D. who I should invite
5.(2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)--Do you know_____ -- They think it is very successful.
A. when the 24th Winter Olympic Games took place
B. what the foreigners think of the 24th Winter Olympic Games
C.why the 24th Winter Olympic Games took place in Beijing
D. how the Chinese players did in the 24th Winter Olympic Games
6.(2022·广西河池·统考中考真题)--David, could you tell me _____
--He is tall and has short hair.
A. what our new P.E. teacher looks like
B. what our new P.E,teacher likes
C. where our new P.E.teacher comes from
D. when our new P.E. teacher was born
7.(2022-江苏常州·统考中考真题)--Mum, do you know_____ An engineer.
--That's interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school.
A. what do my classmates call me B. what my classmates call me
C. why do my classmates call me D. why my classmates call me
8.(2022·山东菏泽·中考真题)--Can you tell me ______, Jill --It is a book about paper cutting.
A. how to borrow a book
B. what you are reading
C. where to copy a book
9.(2022-内蒙古包头·统考中考真题)I wasn't sure what to write for my school project, so I asked my Dad______I should do.
A. how B. where C. which D. what
10.(2022-黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)I can't imagine _____in 2050. think it will be more and more wonderful.
A, how our life was
B. what will our life be like
C.what our life will be like
11.(2023-江苏宿迁·统考中考真题)--I wonder_____. --My best friend James.
A. how can you spend the coming summer holidays
B. how you can spend the coming summer holidays
C.who will you spend the coming summer holidays with
D. who you will spend the coming summer holidays with
12.(2022-江苏淮安·统考中考真)--Mum, I found a wallet on the bus this morning.
-- I think you should give it to the police and they may know_____.
A. how is the owner B. who is the owner
C. how the owner is D. who the owner is
13.(2022·广西玉林·统考中考真题)--As a teenager, do you know _____when you are in trouble
--Yes, I can ask my parents, teachers or any other adult I trust.
A. who can you ask for help B. how can you ask for help
C. who you can ask for help D. how you can ask for help
14.(2022·江苏镇江·统考中考真题)SHENZHOU-14 was lifted off successfully! Could you tell me_____
A. in which centre it will be lifted off
B.who entered China Space Station this time
C.what will it mean to the development of China
D. that three astronauts entered China Space Station
15.(2022·四川乐山·统考中考真题)--Hi, Jack. Do you know _____ I want to thank him or her in person.
--No, it was just left on the front desk.
A. who sent my wallet back
B. where did they find my wallet
C. how much money was in my wallet
16.(2021-广西贵港·统考中考真题)--Could you tell me__ --Yes. The famous volleyball coach Lang Ping.
A. who do you admire B. who you admire
C.what sports do you like D. what sports you like
17.(2021-海南·统考中考真题)--John, I wonder______.
-- My teachers. It’s impossible for me to get such great success without their help.
A. why you work so hard
B.what you have achieved
C. who you want to thank most
18.(2023-江苏连云港·统考中考真题)--Sarah, do you know ________ --It's on April 23.
A. what is World Book Day B. what World Book Day is
C.when is World Book Day D. when World Book Day is
19.(2023-四川成都·统考中考真题)--Do you know____the Dragon Boat Festival is this year
--Sorry, I don't know the exact date.
A. how B. why C.when
20.(2023-四川泸州·统考中考真题)--Do you know Liu Cixin, the writer of a famous science fiction San Tr --I wonder______ In June, 1963.
A. when was he born B. where he was born
C. when he was born D. where was he born
21.(2023-辽宁·统考中考真题)--I'll visit the old people's home this weekend, but I don't know _____.
--You can ride a bike.
A. how I should go there B.who I should go with
C. when I should come back D. where I should stay
22.(2023-黑龙江·统考中考真题)--Could you tell me _____
--I think watching cooking videos is a good way.
A. how did you cook well
B.how can you cook well
C. how you can cook well
23.(2023-湖北荆州·统考中考真题)--Could you tell us ___we can start a conversation with a foreigner
--Talking about weather is a common way.
A. when B. why C. where D. how
24.(2023-辽宁阜新·统考中考真题)Can you tell me _____along the Silk Road It helped me understand the history of the main cities.
A. why did you go for a holiday B. why you went for a holiday
C.when did you go for a holiday D. when you went for a holiday
25.(2022·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题)--What did Mary say to you --She asked me_____ .
A. when our teacher will come back B. where Mike goes
C.why I liked the beef noodles D. if there are new words in the article
26.(2022-江苏南通·统考中考真题)Sandy asked the boy _____.
A. why did he like English films B. how he will improve his English
C.why he read the English magazine D. how many new words he has learned
27.(2022·北京·统考中考真题)--Do you know__ the new national park
--Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.
A. why did China set up B. why China set up
C.when did China set up D. when China set up
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共80张PPT)
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？
九年级
人教版
全
语法讲练及解析
【知识导图】
1．连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句。
（1）连接代词：who、whom、whose、which、what，在从句中担任主语、宾语、定语或者表语。
（2）连接副词：when、where、why、how，在从句中担任状语的成分。
2．当疑问词在句中作主语或主语的定语时，变为宾语从句时语序不变，但时态应作相应变化。如：Who can answer the question The teacher asked.→The teacher asked who could answer the question. Whose book is on the desk We want to know.→We want to know whose book is on the desk.
（1）当与or（not）连用时，通常用whether，不用if。
I wonder whether he will go himself or send you.我不知道他亲自去还是派你去。
（2）当宾语从句位于主句之前时，通常用whether。
Whether this is true or not，I can’t say.这是不是真的，我说不清。
（3）作介词宾语时，用whether。
It all depends on whether we can get their co-operation.这完全取决于我们能否得到他们的合作。
（4）与动词不定式连用时，用whether。
I don’t know whether to accept or refuse.我不知道是接受还是拒绝。
【奇思巧计】
【同步检测】
一、单项选择
1. Could you say it again I can't understand _____ you are talking about.
A. how B. that C. what D. which
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你能再说一遍吗？我不理解你正在说什么。
考查宾语从句引导词。how怎样，如何，作状语；that无实义，不作成分；what什么，作主宾表；which哪个，作主宾定。分析题干可知，空处所在的句子是宾语从句，空处是引导词，同时在宾语从句中作about的宾语，表示“什么”，应用what引导，故选C。
2. -- Can you tell me_____
--They are more environmentally friendly because they use less energy.
A. what advantage electric cars have
B.who prefers to buy the electric cars
C.why do some people prefer electric cars
【答案】A
【详解】句意：-你能告诉我电动汽车有什么优势吗？-它们更环保，因为它们使用更少的能源。考查宾语从句及情景交际。what advantage electric cars have 电动汽车有什么优势；who prefers to buy theelectric cars 谁更喜欢买电动汽车；why do some people prefer electric cars 为什么有些人更喜欢电动汽车。分析句子“Can you tell me...”可知，这是一个宾语从句，应使用陈述句语序，排除C选项，根据答句“They are moreenvironmentally friendly because they use less energy.”可知，此处是在询问电动汽车有什么优势，A选项符合语境。故选A。
3. --I remember _____ music was played the first time I saw my best friend.
--I guess it was the music we are listening to now,
A. why B. what C. when D. where
【答案】B
【详解】句意：-我记得第一次见到我最好的朋友时播放的什么音乐。-我想是我们现在正在听的音乐。
考查连词辨析。why为什么；what什么；when当；where哪里。由“...music was played the first time I saw my best friend”可知，此处指的是放的音乐是什么。故选B。
4.--Could you tell me______
--Qian Xuesen, the Father of China's Missiles.
A. where he was born
B. who you admire most
C. when he came back to China
【答案】B
【详解】句意：-你能告诉我你最欣赏谁吗？-钱学森，中国导弹之父。
考查宾语从句的引导词。根据“Qian Xuesen”可知，此处询问人物，用who引导宾语从句，故选B。
5. Sometimes Daniel needs someone to share his worries with, but he doesn't know _____.
A. what should he talk to B. who he should talk to
C. where should he talk to D. when he should talk to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：有时丹尼尔需要有人来分担他的担忧，但他不知道该和谁说话。
考查宾语从句。what should he talk to 他应该说什么；who he should talk to 他应该和谁说；where should he talkto他应该在哪儿说；when he should talk to他应该何时说。根据“he doesn＇t know”可知，此处是宾语从句，宾语从句中要用陈述语序，可排除A和C。根据“Sometimes Daniel needs someone to share his worries with，”可知，丹尼尔需要有人来分担他的担忧，所以宾语从句的引导词应该是who。故选B。
6.Listen! Someone is knocking at the door, Please go and see______.
A. what it means B. when it starts C.who it is D. how it sounds
【答案】C
【详解】句意：听！有人在敲门。请去看看是谁。
考查宾语从句。what it means 它意味着什么；when it starts 它何时开始；who it is 它是谁；how it sounds它听起来如何。空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，四个选项都符合，结合“Listen！Someone is knocking at the door.”可知，应是去看谁在敲门，故选C。
7.--Do you know____ Dalian Laohutan Ocean Park --Next Sunday.
A. when we will visit B. when will we visit
C. when we visited D.when did we visit
【答案】A
【详解】句意：-你知道我们什么时候去大连老虎滩海洋公园吗？-下周日。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B／D选项，结合回答“NextSunday.”可知，从句表达的动作还没有发生，应用一般将来时，故选A。
8.--Do you know_____ --Sure. In March, 2023.
A. where All-Star game was held
B.when All-Star game was held
C. how All-star game was held
【答案】B
【详解】句意：-你知道全明星赛是什么时候举行的吗？-当然。2023年3月。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“In March，2023．”可知，问的是时间，故选B。
9. --What a new sweeping robot! Can you tell me ____ --Just the day before yesterday.
A. where you bought it B. when you bought it C. how you bought it
【答案】B
【详解】句意：-多么新的扫地机器人啊！你能告诉我你什么时候买的吗？-就在前天。
考查宾语从句引导词。根据答语“Just the day before yesterday”可知，问的是时间，所以用when引导。故选B。
10. --Do you know ______, Jack
--It's on April 20th. It started from 2010.
A. when is UN Chinese Language Day
B. when UN Chinese Language Day is
C.what UN Chinese Language Day is like
【答案】B
【详解】句意：-杰克，你知道联合国汉语日是什么时候吗？-4月20日。从2010年开始。
考查宾语从句和情景交际。空处作know的宾语，所以是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A；when UN ChineseLanguage Day is什么时候是联合国中文日；what UN Chinese Language Day is like 联合国汉语日是什么样的。根据答语“It＇s on April 20th．”可知，是询问时间，所以用when引导从句，故选B。
11. --Do you know ______it happened
--I'm not sure. Maybe ten minutes ago.
A. why B. where C. how D. when
【答案】D
【详解】句意：-你知道什么时候发生的吗？-我不确定。大概十分钟前。
考查宾语从句引导词。why为什么；where哪里；how 怎样；when什么时候。根据“Maybe ten minutes ago.”可知询问时间。故选D。
12. -- Andy, could you please tell me ______ -- Sure. On Friday evening,
A. where the party will be held
B.how the party will be held
C. when the party will be held
【答案】C
【详解】句意：-安迪，你能告诉我聚会将在什么时候举行吗？-当然可以。在星期五晚上。考查宾语从句。where the party will be held 聚会将在哪里举行；how the party will be held 聚会将如何举行；when the party will be held 聚会将在什么时候举行。根据“On Friday evening.”可知，此处询问时间，故选C。
13. --The light in the professor's lab was still on at 11 o'clock. Do you know _____ --Maybe at midnight.
A. how long has he worked B. why he stays up so late
C. who he will work with D. when he stopped working
【答案】D
【详解】句意：-教授实验室的灯在11点钟还开着。你知道他什么时候停止工作的吗？-可能在半夜。考查宾语从句。how long has he worked他工作了多长时间；why he stays up so late他为什么熬夜；who he willwork with 他将和谁一起工作；when he stopped working他何时停止工作的。作为宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A项，根据“Maybe at midnight.”可知，此处询问时间点，用疑问词when，故选D。
14.--There is going to be a National Science Week in Chongqing Three Gorges Museum.
--Sounds great. Do you know_____
A. when will it start B. when it will start
C. where is it held D. where it is held
【答案】B
【详解】句意：-重庆三峡博物馆将举办一个全国科学周。-听起来不错。你知道什么时候开始吗？考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除A与C；根据“There is going to be a National Science Week in Chongqing Three Gorges Museum.”可知，全国科学周在重庆三峡博物馆举行，所以问句询问的是时间，故选B。
15. --Could you please tell me_____ --It will start at 8:00 this evening.
A. when the concert will start
B. when will the concert start
C. where the concert will be held
【答案】A
【详解】句意：-你能告诉我音乐会什么时候开始吗？-今晚八点开始。
考查宾语从句。根据“It will start at 8：00 this evening．”可知，此处询问时间，应用when引导宾语从句，排除C选项。宾语从句应为陈述语序，排除B选项。故选A。
16. --Could you tell me _____
--Of course. They are mainly grown on the sides of mountains.
A. how tea plants are grown B. how tea plants were grown
C. where tea plants were grown D. where tea plants are grown
【答案】D
【详解】句意：-你能告诉我茶树生长在哪里吗？-当然，它们主要生长在山坡上。
考查宾语从句。主句是一般现在时，宾语从句用所需的任一时态，根据“They are mainly grown on the sides of mountains.”可知，时态是一般现在时，且此处应是询问地点。故选D。
17. --Excuse me, do you know _____
--Sure, there is a post office next to the bookstore on Center street.
A. where can I post a letter B. how I can get to the post office
C. where I can get some stamps D. if there is a bookstore around here
【答案】C
【详解】句意：-打扰一下，你知道我在哪里可以买到邮票吗？-当然，在中央大街书店旁边有一个邮局。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A选项；再结合“there is a post office next to the bookstore on Center street”可知是询问一个地点，且和邮局有关，选项C符合，故选C。
18.--Could you tell me _____ --In Fuzhou University.
A. when your brother will start B.what your brother looks like
C.where your brother is studying D. what your brother is doing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：-你能告诉我你哥哥在哪里学习吗？-在福州大学。
考查宾语从句。根据“In Fuzhou University”可知此处询问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选C。
19.--Hi, Lucy, could you tell me_____
--I am going to Singapore by plane and watching tigers in the Night Safari.
A. where you are going to spend your holiday
B. how you will going to spend your holiday
C. why will you go to Singapore
【答案】A
【详解】句意：-嗨，露西，你能告诉我你打算在哪里度假吗？-我要坐飞机去新加坡，在夜间野生动物园看老虎。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除C；根据“I am going to Singapore”可知此处询问要去哪里，用where引导宾语从句。故选A。
20.-- Wow! The school uniforms can tell parents_____!
-- Cool! So the children won't get lost easily.
A. what do their children study B. what their children study
C. where their children are D. where are their children
【答案】C
【详解】句意：-哇！校服可以告诉家长他们的孩子在哪里！-酷！这样孩子们就不会轻易迷路了。考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句要用陈述句语序的原则，排除疑问句语序的选项A和D；根据“So the children won＇t get lost easily”孩子们就不会轻易迷路了；可知此处指“家长他们的孩子在哪里”。故选C。
21. --As a panda lover, you've mentioned Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan to me several times. So can you tell me______
--Sure. At a zoo in China.
A. where they will be born B. where they were born
C. where were they born
【答案】B
【详解】句意：-作为一个熊猫爱好者，你多次向我提到团团和圆圆。你能告诉我他们在哪里出生吗？-当然可知。在中国的一个动物园里。
考查宾语从句及动词的时态。根据“So can you tell me...”可知，此处为宾语从句，应该用陈述语序，故排除C项。结合选项可知，此处询问熊猫出生的时间，应该为过去时态。故选B。
22.--Do you know_____.
--In Wenchang Space Launch Center.
A. when China launched (发射) the Tianzhou 6 spaceship
B. where China launched the Tianzhou 6 spaceship
C. how China launched the Tianzhou 6 spaceship
【答案】B
【详解】句意：-你知道中国在哪里发射了天舟六号宇宙飞船吗？-在文昌航天发射中心。
考查宾语从句引导词。根据答语“In Wenchang Space Launch Center.”，可知发射地点是在“文昌航天发射中心”；分析问句，是宾语从句，答语是“地点”，宾语从句引导词应用where，故选B。
23.--Who can tell me _____ I can't find him.
--Look! He is playing basketball with his classmates there.
A. where my son is B. where my dog is C.what the boy is
【答案】A
【详解】句意：-谁能告诉我我的儿子在哪里？我找不到他了。-看！他在那边跟他同学打篮球。
考查宾语从句。根据“Look！ He is playing basketball with his classmates there.”可知此处询问某人在哪里。故选A。
24. --Jack, I heard you watched the new movie Avatar: The Way of Water. Could you please tell me____ --Sure. It was really exciting.
A. when you watched it B. where did you watch it
C.what did you think of it D. how you felt about it
【答案】D
【详解】句意：-杰克，我听说你看了新电影《阿凡达：水之道》。你能告诉我你觉得它怎么样吗？当然。它非常激动人心。
考查宾语从句。when you watched it你什么时候看的它；where did you watch it 你在哪里看的它；what did youthink of it 你认为它怎么样；how you felt about it 你觉得它怎么样。根据“Could you please tell me”可知，此处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，故排除B、C；再根据答语“It was really exciting.”可知，此处询问对电影的看法。故选D。
25. --The English oral test is coming, could you tell me _____
--I think you can have conversations with classmates.
A. how I can improve my spoken English
B. when I can learn some speaking skills
C. where I can practice my spoken English
【答案】A
【详解】句意：-英语口语就要考试了，你能告诉我怎样才能提高我的口语吗？-我认为你可以和同
学交谈。
考查宾语从句。how I can improve my spoken English 我怎样才能提高我的英语口语；when I can learn somespeaking skills 我什么时候可以学习一些说话技巧；where I can practice my spoken English 我在哪里可以练习英语口语。根据答语“I think you can have conversations with classmates.”可知，对方式进行提问，故选A。
26.--Could you tell me_____ --By searching the Internet.
A. how did he get the news B. how he got the news
C. when he got the news
【答案】B
【详解】句意：-你能告诉我他是怎么得到这个消息的吗？-通过在互联网上搜索而得知的。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me...？”可知，空处应填入宾语从句，为陈述句语序，故排除选项A（A选项为疑问句语序）；结合回答“By searching the Internet.”，宾语从句应与询问“方式”有关，此时用how来引导从句。故选B。
27.-Could you please tell me_____ --With pleasure, Wait a moment, please,
A. if the scarf looked nice on me B. what is the now product like
C.how I can order a robot online D. who did you meet
【答案】C
【详解】句意：-请问你能告诉我怎么在网上订购机器人吗？-我很乐意。请稍等。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me”可知，空格处是宾语从句，宾语从句应为陈述语序，故排除选项B和D。结合语境和“Could you please...”可知，此处could表委婉语气，不表过去时态，A选项不应该用一般过去时态。故选C。
28.--Excuse me. Could you please tell me _____ --Well, come to ask Mr. Lee for the key.
A. how I can enter the reading room
B. when the reading room is open
C.why the reading room is closed
【答案】A
【详解】句意：-打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样才能进入阅览室吗？-好，去问李先生拿钥匙。考查宾语从句。根据“come to ask Mr.Lee for the key”可知，对方询问的是某种方式方法，宾语从句连接词需
用how。选项A“如何进入阅览室”符合语境。故选A。
29.-- Excuse me, could you tell me_____ --Of course. It's ten minutes’ ride from here.
A. where is Wuyi Square
B. how far my trip is to Zuohai Park
C. how long it will take me to the West Lake
【答案】B
【详解】句意：-对不起，你能告诉我去左海公园有多远吗？-当然。从这里开车有十分钟路程。考查宾语从句。where is Wuyi Square 武夷广场在哪里；how far my trip is to Zuohai Park我去左海公园有多远；how long it will take me to the West Lake 我到西湖要多长时间。答语“It＇s ten minutes＇ride from here.”表距离， 应用how far引导宾语从句。故选B。
30.--I wonder ____ to use this machine. --You should read the instructions carefully.
A. when B. what C.how
【答案】C
【详解】句意：-我想知道如何使用这个机器？-你应该仔细读这个说明书。
考查特殊疑问句。when什么时候；what什么；how如何，怎么样。根据“You should read the instructions carefully.＂ 可知，上文应问“如何使用这个机器”。故选C。
31. --Mum, do you know ____ an engineer
--That's interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school.
A. why my classmates call me
B. what my classmates call me
C. how my classmates call me
【答案】A
【详解】句意：-妈妈，你知道为什么我的同学们叫我工程师吗？-这很有趣。我猜你在学校经常帮别人修东西。
考查宾语从句。根据“I guess you often fx things for others in your school.”可知询问妈妈是否知道自己被叫作工程师的原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选A。
32.--Could you tell me ______
--She is kind and always encourages me.
A. who your head teacher is
B. why you like your head teacher
C.what your head teacher looks like
【答案】B
【详解】句意：-你能告诉我你为什么喜欢你的班主任吗？-她很善良，总是鼓励我。
考查宾语从句。who your head teacher is 你最喜欢的老师是谁，询问人；why you like your head teacher 为什么你喜欢你的老师，询问原因；what your head teacher looks like你的老师长什么样，询问长相。根据“She iskind and always encourages me.”可知，询问喜欢的原因，B选项符合。故选B。
33.--I wonder ____they collect old books at school.
--They want to give away these books to the poor children in the Daliang Mountains of Sichuan Province.
A. how B. why C. if
【答案】B
【详解】句意：-我想知道他们为什么在学校收集旧书。-他们想把这些书送给四川大凉山的贫困儿童。
考查宾语从句。how 怎样；why为什么；if如果，是否。根据“They want to give away these books”可知，询问收集旧书的原因，用why引导宾语从句，故选B。
34.--I wonder ____ you are collecting old books at school.
--Because we want to give them away to children in mountainous areas.
A. how B. why C. when D. whether
【答案】B
【详解】句意：-我想知道你为什么在学校收集旧书。-因为我们想把它们送给山区的孩子们。
考查宾语从句连接词。how如何；why为什么；when什么时候；whether是否。根据“Because we want to givethem away to children in mountainous areas.”可知是询问原因，应用why。故选B。
35. --Can you tell me ___yesterday --I am sorry. I had a bad headache yesterday.
A. why you didn't come
B. why did you not come
C. you why didn't come
【答案】A
【详解】句意：-你能告诉我昨天你为什么没来吗？-抱歉。我昨天头疼。
考查宾语从句的语序。根据“Can you tell me”可知此处为宾语从句，特殊疑问词why为宾语从句的引导词，其后语序为陈述句语序，故选A。
二、根据句意填空
36. --I wonder ___you will put up your tent. --By the river. It's cool there.
【答案】where
【详解】句意：-我想知道你将在哪里搭帐篷。-在河边。那里很凉爽。根据答语“By the river.”可知，上句问的是在哪里搭帐篷，where“在哪里”符合题意。故填where。
37. --Excuse me. Can I interview Mr. Miller this afternoon
--A moment, please. Let me check_____he will be free.
【答案】if／whether
【详解】句意：-打扰一下。今天下午我可以采访米勒先生吗？-请稍等。让我看看他是否有空。根据“Let me check...he will be free.”可知此处是指看看米勒先生是否有空。if／whether“是否”，引导宾语从句。故填if／whether。
38.--Could you please tell me ______I can get to Qinshan Temple
--Sure. Go along this road and tum right at the second crossing. You can see it on the left.
【答案】how
【详解】-你能告诉我怎么去秦山寺吗？-当然。沿着这条路走，在第二个十字路口右转。你可以在左边看到它。根据“Go along this road and turn right at the second crossing.You can see it on the left.”可知是问别人如何去秦山寺，how“如何”，故填how。
39.-- Excuse me, could you please tell me _____the band begins playing this afternoon
--At three o'clock.
【答案】when
【详解】句意：-打扰一下，你能告诉我今天下午乐队什么时候开始演奏吗？-在3点钟。根据答语“At three o＇clock”可知，是询问乐队开始演奏的时间，用when引导宾语从句，故填when。
40. There is someone knocking at the door. Go and see____ it is.
【答案】who
【详解】句意：有人在敲门。去看看是谁。根据“There is someone knocking at the door.”可知，这里是去看看谁在敲门，用who引导宾语从句，故填who。
41. --Excuse me. Could you tell me_____the concert starts this evening --I'm not sure. Maybe 8:00 p.m.
【答案】when
【详解】句意：-打扰一下。你能告诉我今晚的音乐会什么时候开始吗？-我不知道。也许下午8点。根据“Maybe 8：00p．m．”可知，对方询问的是音乐会开始的时间，用连接词when，意为“什么时候”。故填when。
42.--Could you please tell me_____the Hanshou People's Hospital is
--Sure, it's on Street 205 and you can take the bus No. 2 to get there.
【答案】where
【详解】句意：-你能告诉我汉寿人民医院在哪里吗？-当然，在205号街，你可以坐2路公共汽车到那里。根据“it＇s on Street 205 and you can take the bus No．2 to get there．”可知，是问医院在哪里，应用where引导宾语从句，故填where。
43. I agree with _____you said just now.
【答案】what
【详解】句意：我同意你刚才所说的。分析句子可知这是一个宾语从句，此处需要一个连接词可以连接宾语从句，同时作said的宾语，what符合句意，故填what。
44. --Do you know_____Jack is waiting for now --Lily.
【答案】who／whom
【详解】句意：-你知道杰克现在在等谁吗？-莉莉。who／whom疑问代词，谁；根据答语可知，询问人；在句中作wait for的宾语，所以既可以使用who，也可使用宾格whom。故填：who／whom。
45. --Do you know______coat it is --It's Tom's.
【答案】whose
【详解】句意“-你知道这是谁的外套吗？-是汤姆的”。根据句意可知，译为“谁的”，whose谁的，故填whose。
[真题链接]
1.(2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题)--I want to know________. --Friendly and honest people.
A. when you will meet your friends
B. how you make your friends happy
C. where you spend weekends with friends
D. what kind of people you want to make friends with
【答案】D
【详解】句意：-我想知道你想和什么样的人交朋友。-友好和诚实的人。
考查宾语从句。when you will meet your friends你什么时候去见你的朋友；how you make your friends happy你如何让你的朋友开心；where you spend weekends with friends 你和朋友在哪里度过周末；what kind of peopleyou want to make friends with 你想和什么样的人交朋友。根据答语“Friendly and honest people.”可知，是描述人的性格，故选D。
2.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)--Hi, Kate. I want to know _____.
--You can help to hand out some notices.
A.when School Day is B.who can come to School Day
C.why we hold School Day D. what I can do for School Day
【答案】D
【详解】句意：-你好，凯特。我想知道我能为学校日做些什么。-你可以帮忙发一些通知。
考查宾语从句。when School Day is学校日是什么时候；who can come to School Day 谁能来学校日；why wehold School Day我们为什么要举办学校日；what I can do for School Day 我能为学校日做些什么。根据答语“You can help to hand out some notices.”可知，询问能为学校日做些什么。故选D。
3.(2022·四川巴中·统考中考真题)--Zhu Hui, can you tell me____
--We make Zongzi and watch boat races.
A. why do you like the Dragon Boat Festival
B. how you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
C.when Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year
D.what Chinese people usually do on the Dragon Boat Festival
【答案】D
【详解】句意：-朱慧，你能告诉我中国人通常在端午节做什么吗？-我们做粽子和看龙舟赛。考查常识以及宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A选项。根据答语“We make Zongzi andwatch boat races”可知，做粽子和看龙舟赛是端午节的习俗，故选D。
4.(2022·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题)--Mary's birthday is coming. I don't know _____.
--Why not buy a scarf for her
A. what I should do B. when I should buy her a gift
C. where I should have a party for her D. who I should invite
【答案】A
【详解】句意：-玛丽的生日快到了。我不知道该怎么办。-为什么不给她买条围巾呢？
考查宾语从句。根据“Why not buy a scarf for her？”可知此处是建议去做的事情，说明上句是问应该怎么做，应用what引导宾语从句，故选A。
5.(2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)--Do you know_____ -- They think it is very successful.
A. when the 24th Winter Olympic Games took place
B. what the foreigners think of the 24th Winter Olympic Games
C.why the 24th Winter Olympic Games took place in Beijing
D. how the Chinese players did in the 24th Winter Olympic Games
【答案】B
【详解】句意：-你知道外国人是怎么看待第24届冬奥会的吗？-他们认为很成功。
考查宾语从句。根据“They think it is very successful.”可知问句询问看法，用句型What..think of。故选B。
6.(2022·广西河池·统考中考真题)--David, could you tell me _____
--He is tall and has short hair.
A. what our new P.E. teacher looks like
B. what our new P.E,teacher likes
C. where our new P.E.teacher comes from
D. when our new P.E. teacher was born
【答案】A
【详解】句意：-你可以告诉我我们新来的体育老师长什么样吗？-他个子很高，短头发。
考查宾语从句。what our new P.E.teacher looks like 我们新来的体育老师长什么样；what our new P.E.teacherlikes我们新来的体育老师喜欢什么；where our new P.E.teacher comes from 我们新来的体育老师从哪里来；when our new P.E.teacher was born 我们新来的体育老师什么时候出生的。根据答句“He is tall and has shorthair.”可知他个子很高，短头发。可推测问题应是询问我们新来的体育老师长什么样。故选A。
7.(2022-江苏常州·统考中考真题)--Mum, do you know_____ An engineer.
--That's interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school.
A. what do my classmates call me B. what my classmates call me
C. why do my classmates call me D. why my classmates call me
【答案】B
【详解】句意：-妈妈，你知道我的同学叫我什么吗？一名工程师。-这很有趣。我猜你经常在学校帮别人修东西。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“An engineer.”可知，是“叫我什么”，用what。故选B。
8.(2022·山东菏泽·中考真题)--Can you tell me ______, Jill --It is a book about paper cutting.
A. how to borrow a book
B. what you are reading
C. where to copy a book
【答案】B
【详解】句意：-你能告诉我你在读什么吗，吉尔？-这是一本关于剪纸的书。
考查宾语从句。how to borrow a book 如何借书；what you are reading 你在读什么，what引导宾语从句；whereto copy a book 在哪里抄写一本书。根据答语“It is a book about paper utting.”可知问句应是询问在看什么书，动词tell后可接what引导的宾语从句。故选B。
9.(2022-内蒙古包头·统考中考真题)I wasn't sure what to write for my school project, so I asked my Dad______I should do.
A. how B. where C. which D. what
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我不确定我的学校项目写什么，因此我问我的爸爸我应该做什么。
考查宾语从句。how 怎样；where哪里；which哪一个；what什么。“asked my Dad”后是宾语从句，根据“Ishoulddo”可知，句子表达应该做什么，用“what”引导从句。故选D。
10.(2022-黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)I can't imagine _____in 2050. think it will be more and more wonderful.
A, how our life was
B. what will our life be like
C.what our life will be like
【答案】C
【详解】句意：-我无法想象2050年我们的生活会是什么样子。-我想它会越来越精彩。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B选项；结合“in2050”可知，从句表达将来的事情，应用一般将来时，故选C。
11.(2023-江苏宿迁·统考中考真题)--I wonder_____. --My best friend James.
A. how can you spend the coming summer holidays
B. how you can spend the coming summer holidays
C.who will you spend the coming summer holidays with
D. who you will spend the coming summer holidays with
【答案】D
【详解】句意：-我想知道你打算和谁一起过暑假。-我最好的朋友詹姆斯。
考查宾语从句。wonder后缺少宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AC；再由“My best friendJames.”可知对人提问，用who引导宾语从句，排除B。故选D。
12.(2022-江苏淮安·统考中考真)--Mum, I found a wallet on the bus this morning.
-- I think you should give it to the police and they may know_____.
A. how is the owner B. who is the owner
C. how the owner is D. who the owner is
【答案】D
【详解】句意：-妈妈。今天早上我在公共汽车上发现了一个钱包。-我想你应该把它交给警察，他们也许会知道主人是谁。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AB；结合“I think you should give it to the police and theymay know...”可知，是可能知道主人是谁。故选D。
13.(2022·广西玉林·统考中考真题)--As a teenager, do you know _____when you are in trouble
--Yes, I can ask my parents, teachers or any other adult I trust.
A. who can you ask for help B. how can you ask for help
C. who you can ask for help D. how you can ask for help
【答案】C
【详解】句意：-作为一个青少年，你知道当你遇到困难时可以向谁寻求帮助吗？-是的，我可以问我的父母、老师或我信任的任何其他成年人。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“I can ask my parents，teachers or any other adultItrust”可知上文询问向谁寻求帮助，用who引导宾语从句。故选C。
14.(2022·江苏镇江·统考中考真题)SHENZHOU-14 was lifted off successfully! Could you tell me_____
A. in which centre it will be lifted off
B.who entered China Space Station this time
C.what will it mean to the development of China
D. that three astronauts entered China Space Station
【答案】B
【详解】句意：神舟14号成功发射了！你能告诉我这次是谁进入了中国空间站吗？
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序：连接词＋主语＋谓语，据此排除C选项，A选项形式错误，排除；此句是询问对方一件事情，D选项不符合，故选B。
15.(2022·四川乐山·统考中考真题)--Hi, Jack. Do you know _____ I want to thank him or her in person.
--No, it was just left on the front desk.
A. who sent my wallet back
B. where did they find my wallet
C. how much money was in my wallet
【答案】A
【详解】句意：-嗨，杰克。你知道是谁把我的钱包送回来的吗？我想亲自感谢他或她。-不知道，只是放在前台了。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B；根据“I want to thank him or her in person.”可知，此处是问谁把我的钱包送回来的，用who引导的宾语从句，故选A。
16.(2021-广西贵港·统考中考真题)--Could you tell me__ --Yes. The famous volleyball coach Lang Ping.
A. who do you admire B. who you admire
C.what sports do you like D. what sports you like
【答案】B
【详解】句意：-你可以告诉我你钦佩谁吗？-好的。著名排球教练郎平。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。根据答语“The famous volleyball coachLang Ping”可知，是询问人，应用who引导宾语从句，故选B。
17.(2021-海南·统考中考真题)--John, I wonder______.
-- My teachers. It’s impossible for me to get such great success without their help.
A. why you work so hard
B.what you have achieved
C. who you want to thank most
【答案】C
【详解】句意：-John，我想知道你最想感谢谁？-我的老师们。没有他们的帮助，我不可能取得这么大的成功。考查宾语从句。根据回答“My teachers.”可知问句是对人的询问，用who引导的宾语从句。故选C。
18.(2023-江苏连云港·统考中考真题)--Sarah, do you know ________ --It's on April 23.
A. what is World Book Day B. what World Book Day is
C.when is World Book Day D. when World Book Day is
【答案】D
【详解】句意：-萨拉，你知道世界读书日是在什么时候吗？-在4月23日。
考查when引导的宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，故排除A、C。what World Book Day is什么是世界读书日；when World Book Day is世界读书日是在什么时候。根据答句“It＇s on April 23．”可知此处应是when引导的宾语从句，询问时间。故选D。
19.(2023-四川成都·统考中考真题)--Do you know____the Dragon Boat Festival is this year
--Sorry, I don't know the exact date.
A. how B. why C.when
【答案】C
【详解】句意：-你知道今年端午节是什么时候吗？-对不起，我不知道确切的日期。
考查宾语从句。how如何；why为什么；when何时。根据答语“Sorry，I don＇t know the exact date.”可知，对时间提问，故选C。
20.(2023-四川泸州·统考中考真题)--Do you know Liu Cixin, the writer of a famous science fiction San Tr --I wonder______ In June, 1963.
A. when was he born B. where he was born
C. when he was born D. where was he born
【答案】C
【详解】句意：-你知道著名科幻小说《三体》的作者刘慈欣吗？我想知道他是什么时候出生的。-1963年6月。
考查宾语从句。根据“In June，1963．”可知，问的是时间，排除B和D；宾语从句为陈述句语序。故选C。
21.(2023-辽宁·统考中考真题)--I'll visit the old people's home this weekend, but I don't know _____.
--You can ride a bike.
A. how I should go there B.who I should go with
C. when I should come back D. where I should stay
【答案】A
【详解】句意：-这个周末我要去敬老院，但我不知道该怎么去。-你可以骑自行车。
考查宾语从句。how I should go there我该怎么去那儿；who I should go with我该和谁一起去；when I shouldcome back我什么时候回来；where I should stay 我该待在哪里。根据“You can ride a bike.”可知，是指去敬老院的方式，应用how引导宾语从句，故选A。
22.(2023-黑龙江·统考中考真题)--Could you tell me _____
--I think watching cooking videos is a good way.
A. how did you cook well
B.how can you cook well
C. how you can cook well
【答案】C
【详解】句意：-你能告诉我你是如何做好烹饪的吗？-我认为看做饭视频是一个好的方式。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序，故排除AB。故选C。
23.(2023-湖北荆州·统考中考真题)--Could you tell us ___we can start a conversation with a foreigner
--Talking about weather is a common way.
A. when B. why C. where D. how
【答案】D
【详解】句意：-你能告诉我们怎样和外国人开始对话吗？-谈论天气是一种常见的方式。
考查疑问副词辨析。when何时；why为什么；where哪里；how如何。根据“Talking about weather is a common way.”可知，上文问的是如何开场打开话题，故选D。
24.(2023-辽宁阜新·统考中考真题)Can you tell me _____along the Silk Road It helped me understand the history of the main cities.
A. why did you go for a holiday B. why you went for a holiday
C.when did you go for a holiday D. when you went for a holiday
【答案】B
【详解】句意：-你能告诉我你为什么沿着丝绸之路去度假吗？-它帮助我了解了主要城市的历史。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除A／C选项，结合回答“It helped me understand the history of themain cities.”可知，此处指的是“为什么要沿着丝绸之路去度假”，应用why引导宾语从句，故选B。
25.(2022·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题)--What did Mary say to you --She asked me_____ .
A. when our teacher will come back B. where Mike goes
C.why I liked the beef noodles D. if there are new words in the article
【答案】C
【详解】句意：-玛丽对你说了什么？-她问我为什么喜欢牛肉面。
考查宾语从句。根据“She asked me”可知，此处是宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句也要用相应过去的时态，可排除ABD选项。故选C。
26.(2022-江苏南通·统考中考真题)Sandy asked the boy _____.
A. why did he like English films B. how he will improve his English
C.why he read the English magazine D. how many new words he has learned
【答案】C
【详解】句意：桑迪问男孩为什么看英文杂志。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，本句是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，可排除A选项；再根据“Sandy asked theboy”可知，主句是一般过去时，从句也要用相应的过去时态，可排除BD选项。故选C。
27.(2022·北京·统考中考真题)--Do you know__ the new national park
--Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.
A. why did China set up B. why China set up
C.when did China set up D. when China set up
【答案】B
【详解】句意：-你知道中国为什么要建立新的国家公园吗？-是的，我知道。为了保护野生动物，造福当地人民。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语“To protect wildlife and benefit the localpeople.”可知，此处表示目的，故选B。
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