/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
Unit 5 What does he do?单元高频易错培优卷
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出划线部分的发音不同的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.bookstore B.food C.good
( )2.A.museum B.bus C.must
( )3.A.breath B.great C.bread
( )4.A.film B.price C.ship
( )5.A.stop B.cross C.pilot
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.bus B.gym C.train
( )7.A.teacher B.cleaner C.factory
( )8.A.university B.aunt C.uncle
( )9.A.stay B.type C.sea
( )10.A.plane B.healthy C.boat
三、单选题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.—Where does your uncle work ( )
—_____
A.He’s a fisherman. B.He likes fishing. C.He works at sea.
12.—______ does your father go to work ( )
—By car.
A.What B.Where C.How
13.He ______ very hard and ______ healthy. ( )
A.work; stay B.works; stays C.working; stay
14.—What ________ your mother do ( )
—She is a worker.
A.do B.does C.is
15.—She works in a factory. What does she do ( )
—______
A.Factory worker. B.Postcard. C.Hospital.
16.If you like dancing, you can be a ______. ( )
A.reporter B.secretary C.dancer
17.He is a coach. He works in a ______. ( )
A.gym B.factory C.hospital
18.—__________ does your uncle look like ( )
—He is tall.
A.What B.How C.Where
19.—Does your sister often take you to school ( )
—__________
A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, he does. C.No, she doesn’t.
20.What are you going _________. ( )
A.to be B.being C.be
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.Can your sister (use) a computer
22.Sam’s father is a (work). He works in a factory.
23.Amy often sings songs. She is a (sing).
24.She likes science and wants to be a (science).
25.Mr Green (study) Chinese every week.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.The classroom is theirs. It’s not o .
27.Guo Wei is a p , and he works on a rescue plane.
28.My aunt is hard-working. She works in a f . She is a worker.
29.John’s father often goes to other countries. He is a b .
30.My uncle is a f . He works at sea and catches fish every day.
六、选择适当的单词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
to at on by in
31.My grandfather works sea.
32.My sister often goes to school bus.
33.My friend John works a pet hospital.
34.My uncle works a rescue plane.
35.My father often takes me the park.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.I want to be a in the future.
37.Jack’s father is a p .
38.John is a and he works at sea.
39.My cousin is a .
40.My uncle is a factory . He works in the factory.
八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.Ann是一名教练,她非常喜欢游泳。
Ann is a , she likes very much.
42.南希喜欢帮助人。她想有一天能成为警察。
Nancy helping people. She wants to be a one day.
43.他是一名飞行员,他在救援飞机上工作。
He is a , he works on a rescue .
44.约翰喜欢运动。他擅长踢足球。他想成为一名教练。
John likes sports. He is at football. He wants to be a .
45.我妈妈是工人,她在工厂上班。
My mother is a , and she works in a .
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.should, hard, healthy, We, stay, and, study (.)
47.head, do, to, teacher, want, a, you, be ( )
48.to, a, player, I, football, want, be (.)
49.to, countries, often, other, she, goes (.)
50.be, uncle, to, a, his, wants, like, he, coach (.)
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
51.My mother is a head teacher. (改为一般疑问句)
52.Is your father a head teacher (做肯定回答)
53.His father is a taxi driver. (就画线部分提问)
his father do
54.Do you want to be a head teacher (作否定回答)
55.Is your uncle a postman (否定回答)
, he .
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.She is going to the library. B.He wants to be a businessman. C. She is a factory worker. D.Yes, he is. E. He works in a hospital.
56.What does your aunt do ( )
57.Is Amy's father a pilot ( )
58.Where does your father work ( )
59.What does he want to be ( )
60.Where is she going ( )
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
Mike: Who’s the man
Tina: He’s my father.
Mike: 61
Tina: He is a postman. He works in a post office.
Mike: 62
Tina: It’s near the science museum.
Mike: 63
Tina: He usually goes to work by bike.
Mike: 64
Tina: Yes, he does.
Mike: 65
Tina: He likes going hiking.
A.Where is the post office
B.Does he send the letters
C.How does he go to work
D.What does he do
E.What is his hobby
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
Hello, I am Tony. I am from the UK. I have a big family. My grandpa likes science. He is a scientist. My grandma is a good 66 . She can cook nice food for us. My father is a businessman. He is busy. He often 67 to other countries. My mother is a 68 . She can sing a lot of songs. My brother is a football 69 . He is good at playing football. I am a student. I want 70 a scientist like my grandpa.
( )66.A.cooks B.cook C.cooker
( )67.A.goes B.went C.going
( )68.A.dancer B.writer C.singer
( )69.A.plays B.playing C.player
( )70.A.am B.to be C.be
阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
There is a beautiful forest. In the forest, there are many animals. The elephant is a worker. He works very hard to carry wood(木头). The bird likes singing. She is a good singer. Look, the duck is reading books. He is a teacher. He works in a school. What does the bear do He is a postman. He often goes to work by bike. The tiger is ill. He is going to see the doctor—monkey. The cat is a police officer. He goes to work by car. All the animals are very happy.
71.The elephant is a scientist. ( )
72.The bird likes singing. She is a good dancer. ( )
73.The bear goes to work by bike. ( )
74.The tiger is a doctor. ( )
75.The cat is a police officer. He goes to work by car. ( )
(B)
阅读短文,选择正确选项补全句子。
There are many different jobs. Let’s meet some people with different jobs.
Wang Yan is a 22-year-old girl. She is young and polite. She is a nurse in an Eye Hospital. She goes to work on foot. She usually works 10 hours a day. Sometimes she works 13 hours. She is busy but happy, because she can help others.
Liu Tao is a cook. He is from Guangdong, China. He is good at making Cantonese cuisine(广东菜). He works in a restaurant and he always wears a chef hat. He is glad that the customers like eating his dishes.
Wang Wei is tall and strong. He is a lifeguard. He works at a children’s swimming club. His job is to protect all the kids in the swimming pool. He likes his job very much.
Mrs Ma is a tailor. She works at a tailor shop. She is good at making clothes. She is helpful. She usually mends clothes for her neighbours on the weekend.
76.Wang Yan is a _____ in an Eye Hospital. ( )
A.doctor B.nurse C.scientist
77.How does Wang Yan go to work ( )
A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By subway.
78.Wang Wei works at a _____. ( )
A.swimming club B.football club C.reading club
79.—What does Mrs Ma usually do on the weekend ( )
—She usually _____.
A.mends clothes for her neighbours B.buys clothes for her neighbours
C.makes new shoes for her parents
80.Who wears a chef hat ( )
A.A policeman. B.A postman. C.A cook.
十五、书面表达。(共10分)
81.请以“My dream job(我的梦想工作)”为题,结合自己的性格特点、兴趣爱好、擅长或经常做的事情等,写一写你将来的梦想工作。
要求:(1). 围绕主题,条理清晰,语句通顺,时态正确,书写规范。
(2). 不少于40词,题目已给出,不计入总词数。
参考句型:I am… My hobby is… I’m good at… I often… I want to be…
My dream job
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C
【解析】1.A和C中划线部分发/u/,B划线部分发/u:/,发音不同的是B,故选B。
2.A划线部分发 /ju /,B和C划线部分 / /,故选A。
3.A和C划线部分都发/e/,B划线部分发/e /,故选B。
4.A和C划线部分否发/i/,B划线部分发/a /,故选B。
5.A和B划线部分发/ /,C划线部分发/ /,故选C。
6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B
【解析】6.A公共汽车,B体育馆,C火车,AC都是交通工具,B是场所,故选B。
7.A老师,B清洁工,C工厂,AB都是职业,C是场所,故选C。
8.A大学,B姑姑,C叔叔,BC都是家人的称呼,A是场所,故选A。
9.A停留,B打字,C海,AB都是动词,C是名词,故选C。
10.A飞机,B健康的,C船,AC都是名词,B是形容词,故选B。
11.C
【解析】句意:—你叔叔在哪里工作?—_______ 本题考查特殊疑问句的答句,A他是一个渔夫。B他喜欢钓鱼。C他在海上工作。答句回答地点,故选C。
12.C
【解析】句意:—你爸爸怎么去上班?—开车。本题考查疑问词。A什么,B在哪,C怎样,根据答语可知问句问怎么去上班,故选C。
13.B
【解析】句意:他工作很努力,保持健康。本题考查动词的形式。主语he是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,and连接的动词形式要一致,works是work的第三人称单数,stays是stay的第三人称单数,故选B。
14.B
【解析】句意:—你妈妈是做什么的?—她是一名工人。本题考查助动词。do是动词原形,主语your mother是单数,助动词用does,故选B。
15.A
【解析】句意:她在一家工厂工作。她是做什么的?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A工厂工人。B明信片。C医院。选项A符合题意,故选A。
16.C
【解析】句意:如果你喜欢跳舞,你可以成为一名______。本题考查名词辨析。A记者,B秘书,C舞蹈演员,选项C符合题意,故选C。
17.A
【解析】句意:他是一名教练。他在一个_____工作。本题考查名词辨析。A体育馆,B工厂,C医院,选项A符合题意,故选A。
18.A
【解析】句意:—你叔叔看起来什么样?—他个子高。本题考查疑问词。A什么,B怎样,C在哪,根据答语可知问句问看起来什么样,故选A。
19.C
【解析】句意;你姐姐经常带你去学校吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。does引导的一般疑问句用does回答,问句主语是your sister,答语主语用she,故选C。
20.A
【解析】句意:你打算做什么工作?根据句子结构可知本题考查一般将来时,结构为:be going to+动词原形,故选A。
21.use
【解析】句意:你姐姐会用电脑吗?本题考查情态动词后接动词原形的用法。情态动词can后需接动词原形,无论主语人称如何,动词形式不变。题干中use在括号内已给出原形,直接填入即可。故答案为use。
22.
worker
【解析】句意:Sam的爸爸是一名工人。他在工厂工作。本题考查可数名词的单数形式。空格前有不定冠词a,需填可数名词单数。work(工作)为动词/不可数名词,表示职业的名词应为worker(工人)。此处作表语,说明身份,故填worker。故答案为worker。
23.singer
【解析】句意:艾米经常唱歌。她是一位______。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。sing唱歌,由句意可知单词为singer歌手,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为singer。
24.scientist
【解析】句意:她喜欢科学而且想成为一名科学家。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及所给单词可知考查scientist科学家,空前有不定冠词a,所以该空用单数形式,故答案为scientist。
25.studies
【解析】句意:格林先生每周学习汉语。本题考查动词的形式,every week是一般现在时的标志词,Mr Green是第三人称单数,谓语动词study用第三人称单数形式studies,故答案为studies。
26.ours
【解析】句意:教室是他们的。它不是我们的。本题考查名词性物主代词的用法。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为ours我们的,名词性物主代词,表示我们的教室,故答案为ours。
27.pilot/ilot
【解析】句意:高伟是一名飞行员,他在一架救援飞机上工作。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为pilot飞行员,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为pilot。
28.factory/actory
【解析】句意:我姑姑很勤奋。她在一家工厂工作。她是一名工人。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为factory工厂,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为factory。
29.businessman/usinessman
【解析】句意:约翰的父亲经常去其他的国家。他是一名商人。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据常识可知,商人经常出差去其他的国家,businessman商人,空前有a,可知名词用单数。故答案为businessman。
30.fisherman/isherman
【解析】句意:我叔叔是个渔夫。他在海上工作,每天捕鱼。本题考查可数名词及其单复数形式,根据句意及首字母提示,可知该空考查名词fishman,a后面加可数名词单数,故答案为fisherman。
31.at 32.by 33.in 34.on 35.to
【解析】31.句意:我爷爷在海上工作。at sea在海上,固定搭配,故答案为at。
32.句意:我妹妹经常坐公共汽车去上学。by bus坐公共汽车,固定搭配,故答案为by。
33.句意:我的朋友约翰在一家宠物医院工作。in在……里,符合句意,故答案为in。
34.句意:我叔叔在救援飞机上工作。on在……上,符合句意,故答案为on。
35.句意:我爸爸经常带我去公园。to到,符合句意,故答案为to。
36.
【解析】句意:将来我想成为一名飞行员。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知单词为pilot飞行员,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为。
37.postman/ostman
【解析】句意:杰克的爸爸是一名邮递员。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图中是一名邮递员,不定冠词a后跟可数名词的单数形式,postman邮递员,符合题意,故答案为postman。
38.fisherman
【解析】句意:约翰是一名渔夫,他在海上工作。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图中是渔民fisherman渔夫,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为fisherman。
39.scientist
【解析】句意:我的堂姐是一名科学家。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知单词为scientist科学家,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为scientist。
40.worker
【解析】句意:我叔叔是一名工厂工人。他在工厂工作。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及图片,可知单词为worker工人,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为worker。
41.coach swimming
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知是个陈述句,时态是一般现在时,一名教练a coach,喜欢游泳like swimming,故答案为coach;swimming。
42.likes police officer
【解析】句子是一般现在时。like喜欢,主语Nancy是第三人称单数,动词like要用第三人称单数形式likes,故第一个空填likes。
警察,翻译为police officer或policeman。policeman一般表示男警察,而句中主语是She她,故要用police officer,因为要用单数形式,故第二个空填police officer。
故答案为likes;police officer。
43.pilot plane
【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。飞行员pilot,前面有a修饰,用单数;飞机plane,前面有a修饰,用单数。故答案为pilot,plane。
44.good conch
【解析】根据汉语意思,可知三句都是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。be good at擅长,第一个空填good;教练coach,前面有a修饰,用单数,第二个空填coach。故答案为good,coach。
45.worker factory
【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是并列句,时态是一般现在时。工人worker,前面有a修饰,用单数;工厂factory,前面有a修饰,用单数。故答案为worker,factory。
46.We should study hard and stay healthy./We should stay healthy and study hard.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。should应该,study hard努力学习,stay healthy保持健康,We我们,and和,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们应该努力学习,保持健康。/我们应该保持健康,努力学习。故答案为We should study hard and stay healthy./We should stay healthy and study hard.
47.Do you want to be a head teacher
【解析】本题考查句子结构。head teacher校长,do助动词,want to想,a一名,you你,be成为,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你想成为一名校长吗?故答案为Do you want to be a head teacher
48.I want to be a football player.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。want to想,a football player一名足球运动员,I我,be成为,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我想成为一名足球运动员。故答案为I want to be a football player.
49.She often goes to other countries.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。goes to去,countries国家,often经常,other其他的,she她,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:她经常去其他的国家。故答案为She often goes to other countries.
50.He wants to be a coach like his uncle.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。wants to be想要成为,uncle叔叔,a一,his他的,like像,he他,coach教练,根据所给单词及句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义连成句子:他想成为像他叔叔一样的教练。故答案为He wants to be a coach like his uncle.
51.Is your mother a head teacher
【解析】原句句意:我妈妈是一名校长。本题考查句型转换。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,my变your你的,故答案为Is your mother a head teacher
52.Yes, he is.
【解析】原句句意:你爸爸是班主任吗?本题考查句型转换。句子是一般疑问句,时态是一般现在时。肯定回答用Yes,主语是第三人称单数,性别是男性,可用he回答,is提问用is回答,故答案为Yes, he is.
53.What does
【解析】原句句意:他爸爸是一名出租车司机。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是职业,用what提问,What+助动词+主语+do 是询问职业的句型,主语his father是第三人称单数,助动词用does,故答案为What,does。
54.No, I don’t.
【解析】原句句意:你想要当班主任吗?本题考查句型转换。该句是do引导的一般疑问句,用yes或no作答,do问do答。否定回答的句意是:不,我不想。No, I don’t.故答案为No, I don’t.
55.No isn’t
【解析】句意:你的叔叔是邮递员吗?本题考查句型转换。这是be动词引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+be+not,本题be动词是is,is和not缩写为isn’t,故答案为No;isn’t。
56.C 57.D 58.E 59.B 60.A
【分析】56.句意:你姑姑是做什么的?答语回答职业,C她是一名工厂工人。符合题意,故选C。
57.句意:艾米的爸爸是飞行员吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,D是的,他是。符合题意,故选D。
58.句意:你爸爸在哪工作?答语回答地点,E他在医院工作。符合题意,故选E。
59.句意:他想成为什么?答语回答职业,B他想成为一名商人。符合题意,故选B。
60.句意:她要去哪?答语回答地点,A她要去图书馆。符合题意,故选A。
61.D 62.A 63.C 64.B 65.E
【导语】本文讨论了爸爸。
61.下句说:他是一名邮递员。可知这句问职业,选项D“他是做什么的?”符合语境,故选D。
62.下句说:它在科学博物馆附近。可知这句问在哪,选项A“邮局在哪?”符合语境,故选A。
63.下句说:他通常骑自行车去上班。可知这句问怎么去上班,选项C“他怎么去上班?”符合语境,故选C。
64.下句说:是的。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项B“他寄信吗?”符合语境,故选B。
65.下句说:他喜欢徒步旅行。可知这句问爱好,选项E“他的爱好是什么?”符合语境,故选E。
66.B 67.A 68.C 69.C 70.B
【分析】该短文主要介绍了托尼的家庭成员的职业及能力。
66.句意:我的(外)祖母是一个好____。A烹饪,动词的第三人称单数,B烹饪,动词原形;厨师,可数名词单数;C厨具,根据句子中a,可知后面要接可数名词单数,故选B。
67.句意:他经常____其他国家。A去,动词的第三人称单数,B去,动词的过去式,C去,动词的现在分词,根据题干中often可知该句是一般现在时,主语是he,故动词用第三人称单数形式,故选A。
68.句意:我的妈妈是一位____。A舞蹈家,B作家,C歌唱家,根据句子She can sing a lot of songs.她能唱很多歌。可知妈妈是一位歌唱家,故选C。
69.句意:我的哥哥/弟弟是一位____。A玩,动词的第三人称单数,B玩,动词的现在分词,C运动员,名词,根据句子中a可知后面要接单数名词,故选C。
70.句意:我想____像我爷爷一样的科学家。A选项是be 的第一人称单数现在时,B动词不定式,C动词原形,want to do sth想要做某事,want后要接动词不定式,故选B。
71.F 72.T 73.T 74.F 75.T
【导语】本文讲了职业。
71.句意:大象是一名科学家。根据“The elephant is a worker.”,可知大象是一名工人,故答案为F。
72.句意:鸟喜欢唱歌。她是一名好的舞蹈演员。根据“The bird likes singing. She is a good singer.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
73.句意:熊骑自行车去上班。根据“What does the bear do He is a postman. He often goes to work by bike.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
74.句意:老虎是一名医生。根据“He is going to see the doctor—monkey.”,可知猴子是一名医生,故答案为F。
75.句意:猫是一名警察。他开车去上班。根据“The cat is a police officer. He goes to work by car.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
76.B 77.B 78.A 79.A 80.C
【导语】本文介绍了职业。
76.句意:王艳是一家眼科医院的一名_______。A医生,B护士,C科学家,根据“Wang Yan is a 22-year-old girl. She is young and polite. She is a nurse in an Eye Hospital.”,可知王艳是一家眼科医院的一名护士,故选B。
77.句意:王艳怎么去上班?A骑自行车。B步行。C坐地铁。根据“Wang Yan is a 22-year-old girl...She goes to work on foot.”,可知王艳步行去上班,故选B。
78.句意:王伟在一家_______工作。A游泳俱乐部,B足球俱乐部,C阅读俱乐部,根据“Wang Wei is tall and strong. He is a lifeguard. He works at a children’s swimming club.”,可知王伟在一家游泳俱乐部工作,故选A。
79.句意:—马夫人在周末通常做什么?—她通常________。A为邻居缝补衣服,B给邻居买衣服,C为父母做新鞋,根据“She usually mends clothes for her neighbours on the weekend.”,可知马夫人在周末通常为邻居缝补衣服,故选A。
80.句意:谁戴厨师帽?A警察。B邮递员。C厨师。根据“Liu Tao is a cook...He works in a restaurant and he always wears a chef hat.”,可知厨师戴厨师帽,故选C。
81.范文:
My dream job
I’m Mike. I’m friendly. My hobby is playing football. And I’m good at it. I often play football with my good friends on the weekend. I want to be a football player. I should work hard. I think I can be a good football player one day.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求结合自己的性格特点、兴趣爱好、擅长或经常做的事情等,以“My dream job(我的梦想工作)”为题,写一写自己将来的梦想工作。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:friendly友好的,play football踢足球,be good at擅长,on the weekend在周六,football player足球运动员,work hard努力工作
参考句型:I am…;My hobby is…;I’m good at…;I often…; I want to be…
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