Unit 4 Digital lifeDeveloping ideas(Reading for writing)同步训练（含答案解析）2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Digital life
Developing ideas(Reading for writing)同步训练
一、根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词
1. [2025四川眉山期中 · 节选]Our teacher often tells us copying other's h is bad for our study.
2.Sometimes we can g the meaning of the new word in the sentence.
3 . [2025甘肃定西期中 · 节选]Alice's voice is much louder than _______/'eniw n/ else's in our class.
Shh!Be quiet!My baby brother is sleeping in his______/'bedru:m/.
At that time,many people saw the_______/streind /thing happen.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.I learnt Spanish and (find)that some Spanish words are very similar to English ones.
7.[2025 辽宁营口期末]The young man_______(stand)up suddenly when he heard the good news.
8.I read English words every day,but_______(sad),I keep spelling the words wrong.
9.The old (build)have a long history and you will be interested in them.
10.[2025 四川成都期中]When he failed his exams,his parents usually encouraged him instead of________(punish)him.
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(方框中有两个词为多余项)
write page pay fun be shout light
11.Amy tells me a very story.And it makes me laugh.
12.[2025 山 东 德 州 期 末 ]— What's wrong with you
—I stayed up late last night.I my report from 9 o'clock to midnight.
13.He took out a box of matches and the candle.
14. [2025广东佛山调研]The book is very thick.It has over 500
15.—I to you at the gate,but you didn't hear me.
—Really I was watering the flowers in the garden just now.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子或翻译句子
16. [2025陕西渭南期末 · 节选]据报道，人们每年扔掉成吨的垃圾。
It is reported that people tons of rubbish each year.
17. [2025广东广州期末]很多公司会思考如何把产品销往其他国家。
Many companies will how to sell their products to other countries.
18.在晚上，这些高楼从四面八方将天空照亮。
At night,these tall buildings the sky in every direction.
19.学会放松的方法是重要的。
_________________________________________________
20.他刚刚承诺在大门前等我。
__________________________________________
完型填空
[2025 甘肃陇南期末]Now smartphones and computers are getting thinner than before. 1 ,in the future,you might not take them everywhere with you.You may just need to 2 a pair of glasses. The glasses will act like a computer 3 and show you information from the Internet.When you're visiting an art museum,you'll be able to see information about the famous 4 in front of you. Wearing the glasses you'll be able to get a review (评论) of the restaurant menu before you 5 The glasses will also have a camera to take photos. All in all, smart glasses make your life
much 6 .
In the future mirrors will be able to do much more for you.When you 7 your teeth in the morning,you'll be able to watch the news on your mirror.
If your hair is short and you wonder what you'll 8 with long hair,you can just talk to your mirror.Then you'll see yourself with 9 features (特征) .Your mirror will also show your 10 .condition and it'll be able to tell you when you need to visit the doctor's office.
( )1.A.If B.Although C.Because D.However
( )2.A.win B.wear C.clean D.draw
( )3.A.game B.store C.screen D.model
( )4.A.prizes B.books C.meals D.paintings
( )5.A.act B.order C.skate D.sing
( )6.A.busier B.easier C.slower D.richer
( )7.A.cut B.show C.break D.brush
( )8.A.look like B.look for C.care about D.worry about
( )9.A.different B.old C.funny D.common
( )10.A.work B.phone C.health D.family
六、阅读理解
[2025原创]Many people are embracing (拥抱) artificial intelligence(AI).Tools such as ChatGPT use AI to produce text quickly.Some people find that helpful for school or work.Other AI tools create images or chatbots.But AI isn't always accurate or reliable.And it comes with risks, especially if used irresponsibly.We asked some students if they think AI is good for society.They made strong points on both sides of the issue.Here are three of their answers.Where do you stand
Rime Lee,10,Winnipeg,Manitoba,Canada
I believe AI can help in many areas.These include healthcare,education,robotics,
and more. Some people might think students could use AI to get answers without putting in any effort.But AI doesn't just give students the answers.It can help them solve problems step by step.That's a great way to learn.
Maren Altrup,10,Springfield,Missouri
AI can be good for society in some ways,but it could also go wrong.With AI,it can be hard to know what is real and what is made-up.And students
could cheat on their homework.This would not be good,because teachers would not know if students were struggling.Students could stop thinking for themselves and depend too much on AI.
Thomas McGibbon,9,Pelham,New York
Artificial intelligence is good for society.Without it,some helpful websites wouldn't exist.It's also good because you might have a question and your parents don't know the answer.Then you can ask AI.I know students can use artificial intelligence to cheat on tests or on their homework.But a lot of schools are able to block(屏蔽) those websites so that students can't cheat.
( )11. What can people use AI tools to do
①produce text ②create images ③kill chatbots ④help with study or work
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
( )12.What does the underlined word“them”in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.AI tools. B.Students.
C.Answers. D.Problems.
( )13.What's the best title of the passage
A.AI can help in many areas B.AI can be good for society
C.AI opens up new opportunities D.Is artificial intelligence good for society
七、阅读表达
[2025山东潍坊期中]The days of staring at a map or the screen of your smartphone when you're lost will soon be over—thanks to new shoes that tell you which way to turn.
The shoes use a Bluetooth link to communicate with your mobile's mapping system.The mobile works out which route you should follow and the shoes then emit a vibration (震动) in either foot telling you when and where to change direction. ①The shoes will also count the number of steps you've taken and the calories you've burned.
“They are as easy to use as a tap on the shoulder,"said Krispian Lawrence,who developed the shoes with partner Anirudh Sharma in Hyderabad,India.
“You can even communicate with them using hand gestures and finger snaps because the shoes have sensors that can pick up movement and sound."The Lechal shoes go on sale worldwide in June but Lawrence and Sharma's company,Ducere Technologies,has already taken more than 3,000 pre-orders.
Lawrence believes the shoes will also improve road safety.“If I’m on my bike or motorbike,I don't want to stare at my phone—it's dangerous,"he says."I'd rather be guided by my footwear."
He believes his invention will prove ② for the visually impaired (视 觉障碍者)and has promised that every pair sold by Ducere will subsidise(补助) a cheaper pair for a visually impaired person.
The shoes don't impress explorer Sir Ranulph Fiennes,however.“What's wrong with a good old- fashioned map ”said the 70-year-old when told of the shoes.“If you rely too heavily on technology, you're heading for trouble.Too many people have forgotten the basics:how to read a map and a compass.”
14.将①处画线句子翻译成汉语。
__________________________________________________________________
15.Why does Lawrence think the shoes can improve road safety (no more than 13 words)
____________________________________________________________________
16.What is Sir Ranulph Fiennes' opinion about the shoes (no more than 7 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
17. 在②处填入适当的单词，使句意完整。
_____________________________________________________________________
18. 根据短文内容，在空白处填入恰当的短语，使句意完整。
We should remember how to and ____________because they are the basics.
答案：
一、1.homework 2.guess 3.anyone 4. bedroom 5. strange
二、6.found 句意为：我学习西班牙语，发现一些西班牙语单词与英语的非常相似。根据 learnt 和 and 可知设空处的时态是一般过去时，故填found。
7.stood 句意为：这个年轻人听到这个好消息时突然站了起来。根据 heard可知，此句时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填stood。
8.sadly 句意为：我每天读英语单词，但遗憾的是，我总是拼错单词。根据句意可知，此处 需要用副词sadly 修饰句子。故填sadly。
9.buildings 句意为：老建筑历史悠久，你会对它们感兴趣的。根据“The old.have a long history and..”可知，此处是指老建筑，谓语动词 have 为原形，主语应为复数名词。故填 buildings。
10. punishing 句意为：当他考试不及格时，他的父母通常鼓励他而不是惩罚他。固定短 语 instead of doing sth 意为“而不是做某事”。 故填punishing。
三、
11.funny/fun 句意为：埃米给我讲了一个非常有趣的故事。这让我大笑起来。设空处修饰名词 story,应填形容词作定语。形容词 funny/fun意为“有趣的”,符合语境。故填
funny/fun。
12.was writing 句意为：——你怎么了 — — 我昨晚熬夜了。我从9点到午夜一直 在写报告。根据last night和from 9 o'clock to midnight 可知，此处表示在过去某段时间内 正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时。根据 my report 和备选词可知 write 符合语境，主语为I,助动词用was,故 填was writing。
13. lit/lighted 句意为：他拿出一盒火柴，点燃 了蜡烛。根据 matches 及 candle 可知 light (点燃)符合语境；根据 took 可知用一般过去时。故填 lit/lighted。
14. pages 句意为：这本书很厚。它有500多页。根据“The book is very thick.”和500可知备选词 page 符合语境，且应用复数形式。 故填pages。
15.shouted 句意为： ——(刚才)我在门口喊 你，但你没听见我(说话)。 ——真的吗 我刚才在花园里浇花。根据 but you didn't hear me 可知备选词shout符合语境，且应用一般 过去时。故填shouted。
四、16.throw;away 17. think about/of 18. light up
19. It's important to learn the way to relax.
20. He promised to wait for me before the gate just now.
五、
快速对答案 1-5 D B C D B
6-10 B D A A C
六、
快速对答案 11-13 B B D
七、
14. 这种鞋子还将记录你走的步数和消耗的卡路里 。
15. Because the users needn't stare at their phones all the time. 根据第五段可知， 穿着这双鞋的人不需要在骑车时一直看手机，因此可以提高道路安全性。
16. He doesn't think highly of them. 根据 The shoes don't impress explorer Sir Ranulph Fiennes 及“If you rely too heavily on technology, you're heading for trouble.”可知，他认为过度依赖科技会带来麻烦，因此他对智能鞋评价不高。
17. helpful/useful 根据 “He believes his invention will prove...for the visually impaired and has promised that every pair sold by Ducere will subsidise a cheaper pair for a visually impaired person.”可知，对视觉障碍者来说，这种智能鞋是很有帮助的，helpful/useful 符合文意。
18. read a map;a compass 根据“Too many people have forgotten the basics:how to read a map and a compass. ”可知答案。