Unit3 Teenage problems词汇句子专项训练(含答案解析)牛津译林版九年级上册英语

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名称 Unit3 Teenage problems词汇句子专项训练(含答案解析)牛津译林版九年级上册英语
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更新时间 2025-08-01 21:49:47

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津译林版九年级上册Unit3 Teenage problems词汇句子专项训练
满分100分
一、词汇辨析(从括号内选择正确单词填空,共10分)
Too much homework can cause a lot of ______ (stress, stressed) for students.
She feels ______ (lonely, alone) because she has no friends to talk to.
It's important to ______ (balance, balanced) study and rest.
He has a ______ (headache, head) after staying up late.
The teacher gave us some ______ (advice, advise) on how to learn English.
They had a ______ (argue, argument) about their holiday plans.
She is ______ (worry, worried) about her upcoming exam.
We should learn to ______ (communicate, communication) with our parents.
______ (Lazy, Laziness) can lead to poor grades.
He has difficulty in ______ (concentrate, concentrating) on his studies.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子(共10分)
My parents often ask me ______ (study) hard.
He spends too much time ______ (play) computer games.
They ______ (not finish) their homework yet.
It's necessary for us ______ (have) a good rest.
The teacher told us ______ (not talk) in class.
I ______ (have) a headache since yesterday.
She is good at ______ (solve) problems.
If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home.
He ______ (not sleep) well last night because of stress.
We should try ______ (understand) our parents.
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子(共20分)
Many students have ______ (压力) from their studies.
He doesn't know how to ______ (处理) with his teenage problems.
They are ______ (争吵) with each other about the problem.
My mother often ______ (鼓励) me to keep trying.
It's important to ______ (保持平衡) between study and hobbies.
She feels ______ (疲惫的) after a long day of study.
The ______ (关系) between him and his parents is getting better.
He wants to ______ (提高) his English grades.
My dream is to ______ (克服) all the difficulties.
She is good at ______ (表达) her ideas.
They need to ______ (交流) more with their children.
The ______ (忙碌的) life makes him feel tired.
I will ______ (尽力) to solve this problem.
She wants to ______ (分享) her happiness with others.
My brother is going to ______ (参加) a summer camp.
The ______ (压力) of the exam makes her nervous.
We should ______ (学会) to relax ourselves.
He hopes to ______ (改善) his relationship with his classmates.
The ______ (建议) from the teacher is very helpful.
She will ______ (制定计划) to manage her time.
四、重点短语 英译汉(共20分)
teenage problems
feel stressed
deal with
have a fight with
get enough sleep
argue with
communicate with
make a decision
take a break
in one's free time
feel lonely
get good grades
make friends
stay up late
ask for advice
be worried about
a balanced diet
physical health
mental health
solve problems
五、汉译英,根据中文提示补全句子,一空一词(共20分)
他不知道如何处理这个问题。
He doesn't know how ______ ______ ______ this problem.
我们应该和父母多交流。
We should ______ ______ our parents more.
她因为作业太多而感到压力。
She ______ ______ because of too much homework.
他经常熬夜玩电脑游戏。
He often ______ ______ ______ to play computer games.
我们需要保持学习和休息的平衡。
We need to ______ ______ ______ between study and rest.
我的梦想是提高我的学习成绩。
My dream is ______ ______ my study grades.
这个男孩想和他的朋友和解。
The boy wants to ______ ______ ______ his friend.
她每天锻炼来保持健康。
She ______ every day to ______ ______.
我会努力解决这个问题。
I will ______ ______ to solve this problem.
他们想和同学建立良好的关系。
They want to ______ ______ ______ ______ their classmates.
六、句型转换(共20分)
He feels stressed because of too much homework.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ he ______ stressed
They often argue with each other.(改为一般疑问句)
______ they often ______ with each other
She is communicating with her mother.(改为否定句)
She ______ ______ with her mother.
We will solve the problem tomorrow.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ tomorrow
He spends much time playing computer games.(改为同义句)
It ______ ______ much time ______ play computer games.
I want to talk with my teacher.(用he替换I)
______ ______ to talk with ______ teacher.
It's a difficult problem.(改为感叹句)
______ ______ difficult problem ______ ______!
They deal with the problem in a good way.(用will改写句子)
They ______ ______ with the problem in a good way.
The student has a lot of stress.(改为复数句)
The ______ ______ a lot of stress.
My parents will help me solve the problem.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ parents ______ you solve the problem
答案解析
一、词汇辨析
stress:stress是名词“压力”,stressed是形容词“感到有压力的”,此处需名词,选stress。
lonely:lonely强调“孤独的”,有情感色彩;alone指“独自的”,强调状态,选lonely。
balance:balance可作动词“平衡”,balanced是形容词“平衡的”,此处需动词,选balance。
headache:headache是“头痛”,head是“头”,选headache。
advice:advice是不可数名词“建议”,advise是动词“建议”,选advice。
argument:argument是名词“争论”,argue是动词“争论”,选argument。
worried:worried是形容词“担心的”,worry可作动词或名词,选worried。
communicate:communicate是动词“交流”,communication是名词“交流”,此处需动词,选communicate。
Laziness:Laziness是名词“懒惰”,Lazy是形容词“懒惰的”,此处需名词,选Laziness。
concentrating:have difficulty in后接动名词,concentrate是动词原形,选concentrating。
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子
to study:ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事。
playing:spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事。
haven't finished:yet表明是现在完成时,否定形式为haven't finished。
to have:It's necessary for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是必要的。
not to talk:tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事。
have had:since yesterday表明是现在完成时,主语是I,用have had。
solving:be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事。
rains:if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,主语是it,动词用第三人称单数形式。
didn't sleep:last night表明是一般过去时,否定句借助didn't,后接动词原形。
to understand:try to do sth. 尽力做某事。
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子
stress
deal
arguing
encourages
keep a balance
tired
relationship
improve
overcome
expressing
communicate
busy
try my best
share
take part in
pressure
learn
improve
advice
make plans
四、重点短语 英译汉
青少年问题
感到有压力
处理
和……打架
得到充足的睡眠
和……争吵
和……交流
做决定
休息一下
在某人的空闲时间
感到孤独
取得好成绩
交朋友
熬夜
寻求建议
担心
均衡的饮食
身体健康
心理健康
解决问题
五、汉译英,根据中文提示补全句子,一空一词
to deal with
communicate with
feels stressed
stays up late
keep a balance
to improve
make peace with
exercises; keep healthy
try hard
build good relationships with
六、句型转换
Why does; feel:对原因提问用why,主语是he,借助does,后接动词原形。
Do; argue:一般现在时,主语是they,一般疑问句借助do,后接动词原形。
isn't communicating:现在进行时的否定句,在be动词后加not。
What will; do:对做的事情提问用what,一般将来时will提前。
takes him; to:It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人一些时间。
He wants; his:主语he是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式wants,my改为his。
What a; it is:感叹句结构 What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语!
will deal:will后接动词原形。
students have:student的复数是students,has改为have。
Will your; help:一般将来时will提前,my改为your。
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