外研版高中英语必修第二册Unit 3 On the move语法专项练习
【基础巩固】
Passage 1(运动项目初认知·名词/代词/冠词)
Sports bring people energy. 1.______ (Surfing) is a popular water sport. In football, players try to kick the ball into the 2. ______ (goal). Good 3. ______ (equipment) helps athletes perform better. A 4. ______ (champion) needs hard training and strong will. The 5. ______ (basis) of many sports is teamwork. Some sports, like basketball, involve 6. ______ (defend) and attacking. The 7. ______ (bar) in gymnastics requires good balance. These 8. ______ (sport) keep us healthy, and 9. ______ (joy) of winning makes 10. ______ (effort) worthwhile.
Passage 2(运动场景日常·一般现在时/现在进行时)
Our school usually 1. ______ (hold) sports meetings in spring. Right now, students 2. ______ (prepare) for the competitions. Some 3. ______ (practice) running, and others 4. ______ (train) for jumping. The coach 5. ______ (teach) us how to improve skills. My friend 6. ______ (represent) our class in swimming. Everyone 7. ______ (cheer) for the players. The teacher 8. ______ (check) the equipment to keep us safe. We 9. ______ (look) forward to the opening ceremony, where we 10. ______ (show) our team spirit.
【能力提升】
Passage 3(运动文化传承·时态/被动语态)
Sports traditions 1. ______ (pass down) through generations. Every year, a surfing competition 2. ______ (hold) in our city. Last month, new sports equipment 3. ______ (buy) for the school. Now, the history of local sports 4. ______ (record) by a group of teachers. By next term, a sports museum 5. ______ (build) in our town. Athletes 6. ______ (remind) to respect rules and opponents. These sports events 7. ______ (enjoy) by people of all ages, and they 8. ______ (see) as a way to unite communities. Many memories 9. ______ (create) on the playground, and they 10. ______ (treasure) forever.
Passage 4(运动体验感悟·非谓语/词性转换)
1.______ (Do) sports regularly helps 2. ______ (keep) fit. 3. ______ (Train) hard brings 4. ______ (strong) to both body and mind. The 5. ______ (excite) of winning a game makes us 6. ______ (feel) proud. Athletes enjoy 7. ______ (challenge) themselves and 8. ______ (break) records. The 9. ______ (important) of teamwork in sports teaches us 10. ______ (cooperate) with others.
【拓展应用】
Passage 5(运动与文化融合·定语从句/情态动词)
Sports are activities 1. ______ reflect human spirit. Those 2. ______ love sports say, “We 3. ______ (promote) fair play.” I visited a country 4. ______ sports mix tradition and modernity. It made me realize that 5. ______ we take part in sports, we 6. ______ (learn) about respect. A story 7. ______ described a famous athlete said people 8. ______ (balance) competition and friendship. We 9. ______ (not only) enjoy sports, but also 10. ______ (spread) their positive values.
Passage 6(运动与健康·状语从句/固定搭配)
Sports influence health in ways 1. ______ we should value. When I was young, I disliked exercise; now, I know 2. ______ important it is. Doing sports regularly taught me 3. ______ persistence—if we stick to it, our health 4. ______ (improve). My grandpa, 5. ______ played sports in his youth, said, “Sports are not just games, 6. ______ a way of life.” Joining sports clubs helped me make friends, 7. ______ (strengthen) my social network. No matter how busy we are, we 8. ______ (make) time for sports—it’s the key to a healthy life.
参考答案
【基础巩固】
Passage 1:1. Surfing 2. goal 3. equipment 4. champion 5. basis 6. defending 7. bar
8. sports 9. the joy 10. efforts
Passage 2:1. holds 2. are preparing 3. are practicing 4. are training 5. is teaching
6. is representing 7. are cheering 8. is checking 9. are looking 10. will show
【能力提升】
Passage 3:1. have been passed down 2. is held 3. was bought 4. is being recorded
5. will be built 6. are reminded 7. are enjoyed 8. are seen 9. are created
10. are treasured
Passage 4:1. Doing 2. (to) keep 3. Training 4. strength 5. excitement 6. feel
7. challenging 8. breaking 9. importance 10. to cooperate
【拓展应用】
Passage 5:1. that/which 2. who 3. must promote 4. where 5. when 6. will learn
7. that/which 8. should balance 9. must not only 10. spread
Passage 6:1. that 2. how 3. about 4. will improve 5. who 6. but 7. strengthening
8. must make