Unit 4 History and Traditions 主题词汇专项练习（含答案）-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册
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| 名称 | Unit 4 History and Traditions 主题词汇专项练习（含答案）-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-08-02 07:41:56 | ||
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必修二册英语Unit4 History and Traditions主题词汇专项练习-人教版
一、根据中文释义补全单词
1. 孔子 C__________s
2. 公馆；宅第 m_______n
3. 墓地；公墓 c_______y
4. 哲学 p_______y
5. 后裔；后代 d_______t
6. 单独的；个人 i_______l
7. 足跟；后跟 h_______l
8. 王国；领域 k_______m
9. 最重要的；首领 c_______f
10. 谜；使困惑 p_______e
11. 附近的；在附近 n_______y
12. 通货；货币 c_______y
13. 军事的；军用的 m_______y
14. 防御；保卫 d_______e
15. 法律的；合法的 l_______l
16. 围绕；包围 s_______d
17. 证据；证明 e_______e
18. 成就；成绩 a_______t
19. 地方；位置 l_______n
20. 占领；征服 c_______r
21. 战役；奋斗 b_______e
22. 港口（城市）p_______t
23. 极有吸引力的 f_______g
24. 收费；指控 c_______e
25. 宣布；通知 a_______e
26. 金额；数量 a_______t
27. 展览馆；画廊 g_______y
28. 方法；接近 a_______h
29. 保证；确保 e_______e
30. 风景（乡村）l_______e
31. 慷慨的；大方的 g_______s
32. 黄油；涂黄油 b_______r
33. 蜂蜜 h_______y
34. 祖宗；祖先 a_______r
35. 位置；职位 p_______n
36. 庭院；院子 c_______d
37. 点心；小吃 s_______k
38. 热切的；渴望的 e_______r
39. 诗人 p_______t
40. 郡；县 c_______y
41. 盛宴；节日 f_______t
42. 翻滚；卷 r_______l
43. 点；遍布 d_______t
44. 牛 c_______e
45. 吼叫；咆哮 r_______r
46. 大海；海洋 o_______n
47. 气味；气息 s_______t
48. 问候；迎接 g_______t
49. 酒吧；酒馆 p_______b
50. 葡萄酒；果酒 w_______e
51. 啤酒 b_______r
52. 炖菜；炖 s_______w
53. 风俗；习惯 c_______m
54. 感觉的；感官的 s_______y
55. 引人注目的 s_______g
56. 过渡；转变 t_______n
57. 人群；挤满 c_______d
二、单项选择
1. The old _______ has a history of over 200 years and is now open to visitors.
A. mansion B. cemetery C. currency D. gallery
2. We need more _______ to prove that he was at the crime scene that night.
A. achievement B. evidence C. location D. transition
3. The country was _______ by foreign forces in the 19th century and regained independence 50 years later.
A. surrounded B. announced C. conquered D. ensured
4. She is always _______ to learn new things and asks the teacher many questions after class.
A. generous B. eager C. striking D. sensory
5. Local _______ like the annual feast are well preserved in this small village.
A. customs B. snacks C. crowds D. heels
6. The team took a new _______ to solve the problem and finally succeeded.
A. battle B. port C. approach D. poet
7. You need to _______ that all the windows are closed before leaving the house.
A. greet B. ensure C. roar D. roll
8. The _______ of the mountain village is so beautiful that many artists come here to paint.
A. landscape B. cattle C. pub D. kingdom
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The _______ (philosophy) ideas of Confucius have influenced Chinese culture for thousands of years.
2. Many _______ (descendant) of the ancient king still live in this small town.
3. The _______ (surround) area of the lake is covered with green trees and colorful flowers.
4. It is _______ (evidence) that he has made great progress in his studies recently.
5. The government announced the _______ (locate) of the new airport last week.
6. She was _______ (fascinate) by the ancient stories told by the local people.
7. The _______ (achieve) of the scientists have attracted worldwide attention.
8. _______ (legal) activities will be punished by law sooner or later.
四、词义配对
A. A large house, especially one that is old or owned by a wealthy family
B. The study of the nature and meaning of existence, reality, knowledge, etc.
C. To take control of a country, city, etc. by force
D. Facts or signs that show something exists or is true
E. A building or room where works of art are shown
F. The way people in a particular country or group do something
G. A large group of people gathered together in a public place
H. To say something publicly or officially
( ) 1. philosophy
( ) 2. mansion
( ) 3. evidence
( ) 4. conquer
( ) 5. gallery
( ) 6. announce
( ) 7. custom
( ) 8. crowd
五、根据中文完成句子（每空一词）
1. 这个小镇被美丽的群山环绕。
The small town _______ _______ _______ beautiful mountains.
2. 他的成就使他在国际上声名鹊起。
His _______ _______ him famous around the world.
3. 我们需要找到解决这个问题的新方法。
We need to find a new _______ _______ solve this problem.
4. 当地的风俗在节日期间得到了很好的展示。
Local _______ _______ well displayed during the festival.
5. 她急切地想知道考试结果。
She is _______ _______ know the result of the exam.
6. 这座城堡的位置对防御非常重要。
The _______ of the castle is very important for _______.
答案
一、补全单词
1. Confucius 2. mansion 3. cemetery 4. philosophy 5. descendant 6. individual 7. heel 8. kingdom 9. chief 10. puzzle 11. nearby 12. currency 13. military 14. defence 15. legal 16. surround 17. evidence 18. achievement 19. location 20. conquer 21. battle 22. port 23. fascinating 24. charge 25. announce 26. amount 27. gallery 28. approach 29. ensure 30. landscape 31. generous 32. butter 33. honey 34. ancestor 35. position 36. courtyard 37. snack 38. eager 39. poet 40. county 41. feast 42. roll 43. dot 44. cattle 45. roar 46. ocean 47. scent 48. greet 49. pub 50. wine 51. beer 52. stew 53. custom 54. sensory 55. striking 56. transition 57. crowd
二、单项选择
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A
三、单词形式填空
1. philosophical 2. descendants 3. surrounding 4. evident 5. location 6. fascinated 7. achievements 8. Illegal
四、词义配对
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. E 6. H 7. F 8. G
五、完成句子
1. is surrounded by
2. achievements made
3. approach to
4. customs are
5. eager to
6. location; defence
一、根据中文释义补全单词
1. 孔子 C__________s
2. 公馆；宅第 m_______n
3. 墓地；公墓 c_______y
4. 哲学 p_______y
5. 后裔；后代 d_______t
6. 单独的；个人 i_______l
7. 足跟；后跟 h_______l
8. 王国；领域 k_______m
9. 最重要的；首领 c_______f
10. 谜；使困惑 p_______e
11. 附近的；在附近 n_______y
12. 通货；货币 c_______y
13. 军事的；军用的 m_______y
14. 防御；保卫 d_______e
15. 法律的；合法的 l_______l
16. 围绕；包围 s_______d
17. 证据；证明 e_______e
18. 成就；成绩 a_______t
19. 地方；位置 l_______n
20. 占领；征服 c_______r
21. 战役；奋斗 b_______e
22. 港口（城市）p_______t
23. 极有吸引力的 f_______g
24. 收费；指控 c_______e
25. 宣布；通知 a_______e
26. 金额；数量 a_______t
27. 展览馆；画廊 g_______y
28. 方法；接近 a_______h
29. 保证；确保 e_______e
30. 风景（乡村）l_______e
31. 慷慨的；大方的 g_______s
32. 黄油；涂黄油 b_______r
33. 蜂蜜 h_______y
34. 祖宗；祖先 a_______r
35. 位置；职位 p_______n
36. 庭院；院子 c_______d
37. 点心；小吃 s_______k
38. 热切的；渴望的 e_______r
39. 诗人 p_______t
40. 郡；县 c_______y
41. 盛宴；节日 f_______t
42. 翻滚；卷 r_______l
43. 点；遍布 d_______t
44. 牛 c_______e
45. 吼叫；咆哮 r_______r
46. 大海；海洋 o_______n
47. 气味；气息 s_______t
48. 问候；迎接 g_______t
49. 酒吧；酒馆 p_______b
50. 葡萄酒；果酒 w_______e
51. 啤酒 b_______r
52. 炖菜；炖 s_______w
53. 风俗；习惯 c_______m
54. 感觉的；感官的 s_______y
55. 引人注目的 s_______g
56. 过渡；转变 t_______n
57. 人群；挤满 c_______d
二、单项选择
1. The old _______ has a history of over 200 years and is now open to visitors.
A. mansion B. cemetery C. currency D. gallery
2. We need more _______ to prove that he was at the crime scene that night.
A. achievement B. evidence C. location D. transition
3. The country was _______ by foreign forces in the 19th century and regained independence 50 years later.
A. surrounded B. announced C. conquered D. ensured
4. She is always _______ to learn new things and asks the teacher many questions after class.
A. generous B. eager C. striking D. sensory
5. Local _______ like the annual feast are well preserved in this small village.
A. customs B. snacks C. crowds D. heels
6. The team took a new _______ to solve the problem and finally succeeded.
A. battle B. port C. approach D. poet
7. You need to _______ that all the windows are closed before leaving the house.
A. greet B. ensure C. roar D. roll
8. The _______ of the mountain village is so beautiful that many artists come here to paint.
A. landscape B. cattle C. pub D. kingdom
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The _______ (philosophy) ideas of Confucius have influenced Chinese culture for thousands of years.
2. Many _______ (descendant) of the ancient king still live in this small town.
3. The _______ (surround) area of the lake is covered with green trees and colorful flowers.
4. It is _______ (evidence) that he has made great progress in his studies recently.
5. The government announced the _______ (locate) of the new airport last week.
6. She was _______ (fascinate) by the ancient stories told by the local people.
7. The _______ (achieve) of the scientists have attracted worldwide attention.
8. _______ (legal) activities will be punished by law sooner or later.
四、词义配对
A. A large house, especially one that is old or owned by a wealthy family
B. The study of the nature and meaning of existence, reality, knowledge, etc.
C. To take control of a country, city, etc. by force
D. Facts or signs that show something exists or is true
E. A building or room where works of art are shown
F. The way people in a particular country or group do something
G. A large group of people gathered together in a public place
H. To say something publicly or officially
( ) 1. philosophy
( ) 2. mansion
( ) 3. evidence
( ) 4. conquer
( ) 5. gallery
( ) 6. announce
( ) 7. custom
( ) 8. crowd
五、根据中文完成句子（每空一词）
1. 这个小镇被美丽的群山环绕。
The small town _______ _______ _______ beautiful mountains.
2. 他的成就使他在国际上声名鹊起。
His _______ _______ him famous around the world.
3. 我们需要找到解决这个问题的新方法。
We need to find a new _______ _______ solve this problem.
4. 当地的风俗在节日期间得到了很好的展示。
Local _______ _______ well displayed during the festival.
5. 她急切地想知道考试结果。
She is _______ _______ know the result of the exam.
6. 这座城堡的位置对防御非常重要。
The _______ of the castle is very important for _______.
答案
一、补全单词
1. Confucius 2. mansion 3. cemetery 4. philosophy 5. descendant 6. individual 7. heel 8. kingdom 9. chief 10. puzzle 11. nearby 12. currency 13. military 14. defence 15. legal 16. surround 17. evidence 18. achievement 19. location 20. conquer 21. battle 22. port 23. fascinating 24. charge 25. announce 26. amount 27. gallery 28. approach 29. ensure 30. landscape 31. generous 32. butter 33. honey 34. ancestor 35. position 36. courtyard 37. snack 38. eager 39. poet 40. county 41. feast 42. roll 43. dot 44. cattle 45. roar 46. ocean 47. scent 48. greet 49. pub 50. wine 51. beer 52. stew 53. custom 54. sensory 55. striking 56. transition 57. crowd
二、单项选择
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A
三、单词形式填空
1. philosophical 2. descendants 3. surrounding 4. evident 5. location 6. fascinated 7. achievements 8. Illegal
四、词义配对
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. E 6. H 7. F 8. G
五、完成句子
1. is surrounded by
2. achievements made
3. approach to
4. customs are
5. eager to
6. location; defence