外研版高中英语必修第二册Unit 5 On the road语法专项练习
【基础巩固】
Passage 1(旅行元素初认知·名词/代词/冠词)
Traveling opens up new worlds. A popular 1. ______ (destination) for nature lovers is Australia, where you can see 2. ______ (kangaroo) and 3. ______ (crocodile). When planning a trip, booking a 4. ______ (flight) and applying for a 5. ______ (visa) are necessary. Visiting a 6. ______ (gallery) or a local 7. ______ (cafe) helps learn about the culture. Don’t forget to buy 8. ______ (souvenir) to remember the trip. A reasonable 9. ______ (budget) ensures a smooth journey, and the beauty of the 10. ______ (landscape) makes it unforgettable.
Passage 2(旅行场景日常·一般现在时/现在进行时)
My family usually 1. ______ (travel) to a new place every summer. Right now, we 2. ______ (plan) a trip to Canada. Dad 3. ______ (check) the 4. ______ (route) and booking hotels. Mom 5. ______ (prepare) the 6. ______ (luggage) and buying 7. ______ (currency). My sister 8. ______ (learn) basic local phrases. We 9. ______ (look) forward to hiking in the mountains and 10. ______ (try) local food like poutine.
【能力提升】
Passage 3(旅行文化体验·时态/被动语态)
Travel traditions 1. ______ (develop) over time. Every year, millions of tourists 2. ______ (attract) to Australia’s natural beauty. Last month, our flight tickets 3. ______ (book) online. Now, a travel blog about indigenous culture 4. ______ (write) by my cousin. By next month, all the travel arrangements 5. ______ (complete). Travelers 6. ______ (remind) to respect local customs. Many unforgettable memories 7. ______ (create) during trips, and they 8. ______ (treasure) for years. Local economies 9. ______ (boost) by tourism, which 10. ______ (see) as a way to connect cultures.
Passage 4(旅行体验感悟·非谓语/词性转换)
1.______ (Travel) broadens our horizons and helps 2. ______ (understand) diverse cultures. 3. ______ (Hike) through 4. ______ (dramatic) landscapes brings 5. ______ (excite). The 6. ______ (friend) of local people makes us feel welcome. I enjoy 7. ______ (explore) remote villages and 8. ______ (collect) stories. Learning to manage a travel 9. ______ (budget) teaches 10. ______ (responsible).
【拓展应用】
Passage 5(旅行与文化融合·定语从句/情态动词)
Travel is a journey 1. ______ connects people and cultures. Those 2. ______ love traveling say, “We 3. ______ (respect) local traditions.” I visited a place 4. ______ indigenous customs are well preserved. It made me realize that 5. ______ we engage with local life, we 6. ______ (gain) deeper insights. A story 7. ______ described a traveler’s quest for cultural understanding said we 8. ______ (balance) exploration and respect. We 9. ______ (not only) enjoy the scenery, but also 10. ______ (protect) the environment.
Passage 6(旅行与成长·状语从句/固定搭配)
Travel influences personal growth in ways 1. ______ shape our worldview. When I first traveled alone, I was nervous; now, I know 2. ______ valuable it is to step out of comfort zones. Planning a trip taught me 3. ______ organization—if we prepare carefully, the journey 4. ______ (go) smoothly. My uncle, 5. ______ has visited 30 countries, said, “Travel is not just about reaching destinations, 6. ______ about the people you meet.” Every trip, I return with new lessons, 7. ______ (strengthen) my adaptability. No matter how busy life is, we 8. ______ (make) time to travel—it enriches our souls.
参考答案
【基础巩固】
Passage 1:1. destination 2. kangaroos 3. crocodiles 4. flight 5. visa 6. gallery 7. cafe
8. souvenirs 9. budget 10. landscape
Passage 2:1. travels 2. are planning 3. is checking 4. route 5. is preparing 6. luggage
7. currency 8. is learning 9. are looking 10. trying
【能力提升】
Passage 3:1. have developed 2. are attracted 3. were booked 4. is being written
5. will have been completed 6. are reminded 7. are created 8. are treasured
9. are boosted 10. is seen
Passage 4:1. Traveling 2. (to) understand 3. Hiking 4. dramatic 5. excitement
6. friendliness 7. exploring 8. collecting 9. budget 10. responsibility
【拓展应用】
Passage 5:1. that/which 2. who 3. must respect 4. where 5. when 6. will gain
7. that/which 8. should balance 9. must not only 10. protect
Passage 6:1. that 2. how 3. about 4. will go 5. who 6. but 7. strengthening
8. must make