语法填空专项练习
(一)
(June 4)For many, cycling to Lhasa is a romantic dream. But for Li Shuangsheng and his son, Li Xuyao, it was 56 36-day, 2298-kilometer journey of growth — crossing 14 mountains over 4,000 meters and 57 (battle) altitude (海拔) sickness. This was the father’s special gift to his son’s 16th birthday.
Setting off 58 Chongqing, they rode in a “father in front, son behind” formation, determined to bike up one mountain each day. One day, they so 59 (catch) in a heavy rainstorm on Kazila Mountain’s slopes (山坡). Li Shuangsheng led the way downhill and stopped by the roadside to wait for his son. Ten minutes later, Li Xuyao appeared, 60 (cover) in mud. His bike, 61 chain had slipped off, caused him to lose balance and fall to the ground.
During the day, the mountain roads, burning sun, and rainstorms exhausted the father and the son. At night, they either sheltered with Tibetan families 62 camped alone. Several times, the father jokingly suggested giving up, but Li Xuyao always replied 63 (firm), “No way. I’ll do whatever it takes to get there.”
After wearing down six sets of brake pads (刹车片), they finally arrived in Lhasa. For Li Xuyao’s mother, it was a moment of 64 (relieve) and pride. “I prayed for their safe return every night,” she said. “My son has grown into a 65 (tough) and more mature young man.”
(二)
(June 5)0Xiaoxitian Temple in North China’s Shanxi Province which has gained renewed popularity for appearing in China’s first AAA video game Black Myth: Wukong 56 (host) intangible cultural heritage demonstrations during the National holiday period.
To cater to the growing demand 57 cultural and spiritual experiences and ensure that residents have access to a diverse range of cultural products, MCT announced that nearly 1,000 cultural activities 58 (center) on intangible cultural heritage will be held nationwide.
Reports indicate that Black Myth: Wukong features 36 locations across China, with 27 situated in Shanxi. Among these is the Xiaoxitian Temple 59 main attraction, the Daxiong Hall, showcases intricate suspended sculptures that 60 (preserve) for over 400 years, housed in a 100-square-meter structure.
Meanwhile, 14 special eco-tourism routes will also be launched for visitors eager 61 (explore) the game’s scenery during the holiday. These routes will utilize national parks, 62 (scene) areas and geological parks as core destinations. By linking these natural attractions with major transportation routes, 63 initiative aims to provide convenient travel 64 (option) for tourists seeking eco-friendly and leisurely holiday experiences.
This blend of virtual and real-world cultural promotion can not only infuse traditional culture with new vitality, 65 make China’s historical legacies shine even brighter.
(三)
(June 6)National Day, a significant festival in China, commemorates the birth of the People’s Republic of China. The history leading up to National Day 56 (date) back to the early 20th century when China was in a state of turmoil. The Chinese people, 57 (long) for national independence, people’s liberation and a prosperous future, launched wave after wave of heroic struggles.
In 1911, the Xinhai Revolution broke out, overthrowing the autocratic monarchy that 58 (rule) China for thousands of years. In 1921, the Communist Party of China was born. Under the leadership of the Communist Party, the Chinese people embarked on a new journey of 59 (revolution) struggle.
During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the Chinese people united as one, fought bravely against the Japanese invaders, and made great sacrifices 60 (defend) national sovereignty and territorial integrity. After eight years of bloody battles, the Chinese people 61 (eventual) achieved victory in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, 62 was a major turning point in the Chinese nation’s struggle for survival.
In 1949, after years of arduous struggles, the Chinese people achieved national independence and people’s liberation. On October 1, 1949, Chairman Mao Zedong declared 63 the world at Tiananmen Square in Beijing: “The People’s Republic of China has been established!” This momentous event marked the beginning of 64 new era in Chinese history.
National Day is not only a time for celebration but also a time for 65 (reflect). It reminds us of the hard-won independence and prosperity of the country.
(四)
(June 7)China’s lunarspacesuit made its first debut on Saturday at a forum in Chongqing. The suit features a powerful yet elegant appearance, and embodies the resilience and 56 (pioneer) spirit of the Chinese people. The unveiling marks 57 significant milestone in the country’s lunar exploration efforts and reflects the advancement of China’s spacesuit technology.
The reddecorative bands on the arms and legs emphasize its sleek and powerful design, with the arm bands 58 (design) to resemble flowing “Feitian” ribbons, meaning flying deity in traditional Chinese culture and 59 (symbolize) grace and elegance, while the leg bands 60 (shape) like the exhaust flames of a rocket, conveying the dynamic energy of space exploration.
Meanwhile, the suit draws inspiration 61 the traditional Chinesearmor, embodying resilience, strength and dignity. Since 2020, the research and development (R&D) of the lunar spacesuit 62 (focus) on protection function in complex environments and enhancing astronaut mobility. The suit’s development has achieved numerous technical breakthroughs, establishing a solid foundation for China’s first manned lunar mission.
Spacesuits are essential for spaceflight, providing life support and operational assistance during launches, re-entry andextravehicular activities (EVAs). The R&D of spacesuits involves a wide range of scientific disciplines and complex technologies, 63 only a few countries in the world possess the capability of independently designing and manufacturing spacesuits.
China’s spacesuits have successfully supported 35taikonaut missions. The 64 (domestic) developed first-and second-generation “Feitian” extravehicular spacesuits 65 have enabled 17 taikonauts to complete 33 spacewalks contribute a lot to the construction and efficient operation of China Space Station.
(五)
(June 8)Once a little-known dish from China's northwest, Lanzhou beef noodle soup is now winning hearts globally. A recent article describes 56 this surprisingly simple meal has become popular in 57 (city) like New York, London, and Sydney.
Appealing online photos and videos of the dish stimulate local people's appetite and arouse their curiosity, driving them to give 58 a try. Diners appreciate both its taste and the experience it offers. In a Manhattan eatery, cooks stretch dough(面团)into noodles right 59 customers' eyes. “It’s like magic,” said one diner. Diners are also amazed by the unique and 60 (impressive) chewy texture of Lanzhou noodles, which offers a distinct mouthfeel unlike any other.
The soup, 61 (cook) for hours with beef bones and spices, has a rich flavor. In Queens, a restaurant prepares a version 62 respects the dishes’ cultural roots and combines 20 spices to produce a hearty soup. The owner even video-calls her grandparents in China for recipes. In Flushing, the owner of a noodle shop adapts the soup based on customer feedback, making it thicker and spicier 63 (suit) local preferences. As food expert C. Doyle notes, “There’s no single 'correct' version—it keeps evolving."
From street food to global star, Lanzhou beef noodle soup shows that sharing food 64 (bridge) cultural differences, with each bowl 65 (tell) a story of tradition, creativity, and the delight of flavor discovery.
(六)
(June 9)Inside a workshop in Lyon, France, the soft rhythm of weaving (织布) machines fills the air as colorful threads move smoothly. For centuries, silk-making traditions, passed down through generations, 56 (shape) Lyon’s identity. In these workshops skilled workers use silk-screen printing, 57 technique originating in China, to layer colors one by one. 58 (remarkable), creating a single scarf can involve up to 30different colors, each requiring its own screen and printing step. This 59 (detail) process, demanding steady hands and sharp eyes, ensures that every piece is unique and full of character.
Lyon’s connection to silk dates back to ancient times, 60 the city became a key gateway for Chinese silk entering Europe. During the Roman Empire, Lyon’s location along the Rhine River made it an important trading center. The 61 (arrive) of silk brought significant cultural and economic changes, establishing long-lasting ties between China and France. Even the street designs of Lyon’s Old Town 62 (tailor) to protect silk products from wind and rain during transport, showing how silk influenced the city’s development in many ways.
Today, Lyon is still celebrated 63 a center for silk production, design, and cultural exchange, 64 (inspire) many famous fashion houses around the world. Thanks to China’s Belt and Road initiative, new trade routes are bringing fresh 65 (opportunity)to Lyon, This renewed partnership continues to weave a future of shared creativity and innovation.
(七)
(June 10)For Chen Honghan, a student from Nizhuhe Village in Xuanwei, Yunnan, the dangerous three-hour mountain hike to school has been replaced by a safe 30-minute journey thanks to the “cloud school bus”.
Nizhuhe Village, situated deep in the mountains, was once linked to Wanquan Primary School by a dangerous journey along cliffside (悬崖边) 56 (path). Every school day, Chen and her classmates 57 (brave) muddy, narrow routes and makeshift stone steps just 58 (reach) their school high atop the cliffs. It was no wonder that those parents 59 children faced safety risks on these daily trips remained constantly worried.
This challenging journey changed 60 (remarkable) in 2017 with the launch of Nizhuhe Grand Canyon eco-tourism project. A cliffside lift and a cable car (缆车), 61 (construct) in 2022, offer villagers free access to the peak. Today, the “cloud school bus “combines a bus ride, a 268-meter lift, and a 200-meter cable car, transforming 62 previous dangerous trip into a safe and enjoyable experience.
The impact has been far-reaching. Chen, who once considered 63 (drop) out due to the dangers, now safely takes her younger sisters to school. Beyond safeguarding children, the project has boosted tourism, turning 64 was once an overlooked village into a tourist destination. Villagers have seized the opportunity and significantly improved their livelihoods by launching businesses, 65 farmstays, coffee shops, and guesthouses.
(八)
(June 11)September 3 56 (mark) the victories of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japan. Every time we celebrate the hard-earned victory, for 57 the Chinese people made huge sacrifice (牺牲), we bow our heads to honor those who died in the fighting for China’s national independence.
We honor the victory every year 58 (simple) because we need to remind the world that China fought a justice war and won. Such celebration is necessary because some Japanese constantly deny the history of Japan’s aggression and refuse to admit their ultimate defeat.
We should pay our tribute (致敬) to Chinese soldiers who fought to death to safeguard their nation’s independence, as well as 59 the innocent people who went through many 60 (hardship) and lost their lives in the wars.
September 3rd is also the day to educate young people about the truth of the wars and the crimes Japanese forces 61 (commit) in China, and to reflect on the root cause of the wars and find ways to avoid a potential repetition.
People celebrate and reflect today with no intention 62 (generate) new hatred among Chinese and Japanese people, 63 to create a chance to heal the scars (伤疤) left on the mentality of both nations.
In order to better heal wounds and repair their relations, both China and Japan shouldn’t perceive each other as 64 threat. Instead, they ought to avoid competition and conflicts, manage their 65 (agreement), continue to promote people-to-people’s exchanges and lay down a solid social foundation for future development.
(九)
(June 12)Chinese peonies (牡丹) are not just beautiful flowers; they also hold deep symbolic meaning in Chinese culture often 56 (refer) to as the King of Flowers, the peony is one of the most culturally significant flowers in China, with a history dating back over 2,000 years. It is believed 57 (represent) wealth, prosperity (繁荣), and honor.
One of the reasons for the peony’s cultural significance is its historical 58 (associate) with the imperial family. During the Tang Dynasty, the peony 59 (consider) the official flower of the imperial court and only the imperial family and high-ranking 60 (official) could plant and enjoy these delicate flowers.
In addiction, the peony was deeply rooted in Chinese mythology. According to Chinese legend, the peony is associated with a beautiful goddess named Xi Wangmu, 61 planted peonies in her garden to symbolize her immortality (永生). Thus, the peony is often associated with longevity and the 62 (pursue) of immortality.
Also, the peony holds 63 special place in Chinese weddings. It is greatly admired 64 a symbol of love and happiness and is often used in wedding ceremonies and decorations.
In conclusion, the cultural significance of Chinese peonies cannot be underestimated. Over centuries, their rich history, deep symbolism, and aesthetic beauty 65 (make) them one of the most treasured flowers in China.
(十)
Chinese Landscape Painting
(June 13)For thousands of years, landscape paintings, or Shan Shui Hua, have been a major part of Chinese art.Chinese artists don’t usually paint real places 56 imaginary, idealized landscapes. In China, mountains 57 (associate) with religion because they reach up towards the heavens. People therefore believe that looking at paintings of mountains is good for the soul.
Landscape paintings are seen as an 58 (extend) of calligraphy. The colors are restrained and the paintings are usually created in ink on paper, with a small amount of watercolor. They are mounted(装裱) on silk 59 different formats such as handscrolls, album leaves and fan paintings.
By the late Tang Dynasty, landscape painting had evolved into an independent genre. The genre of such an art form was taken to extreme 60 (height), with painters expressing their desire to be at one with nature. There have been long-held arguments over 61 landscape painting in China was the first one to bring this art form to life, but many art critics do believe in The Nymph of the Luo River to be the first of its kind. The painting has stood as symbols of man’s 62 (hide)desire to be united with nature.
Images of nature 63 (remain) a source of inspiration for artists down to the present day. Chinese 64 (art) expression is deeply imprinted with images of the natural world. The paintings are also a true portrayal of their artists’ inner feelings and thoughts as well as struggles. 65 (view) Chinese landscape paintings, we should never stop appreciating and understanding the extraordinary beauty of Chinese landscape art.
(十一)
(June 15)Egypt’s largest wind power project is to be designed and built by a Chinese company PowerChina, 56 is viewed by insiders as a milestone in the country’s renewable energy sector and ____57____(demonstrate) the growing global influence of Chinese energy and infrastructure firms.
This initiative is primary for Egypt’s goal 58 (source) 42 percent of its energy from renewables by 2030, with 59 expected annual output of over 4.3 billion kilowatt-hours, highlighting Egypt’s commitment to reducing fossil fuel dependence.
The project, following PowerChina’s 60 (early) wind power facility in the region, sets a new record for the company’s largest overseas project to date. For PowerChina, the project strengthens its position ____61____ a global leader in renewable energy infrastructure, showing the competitiveness of Chinese companies in the global clean energy market.
The project, 62 (involve) Saudi Arabia’s ACWA Power and support from the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), is an example of international collaboration in large-scale renewable projects. It will be developed and operated under an independent power producer model, with fund 63 (support) by international institutions, including the EBRD.
PowerChina will oversee the project’s design, procurement, construction, commissioning, handover and warranty (保修). The project 64 (expect) to generate over 4.3 billion kWh annually once operational, providing clean and stable energy for more than 1 million households in Egypt.
The project’s impact on carbon emissions—a reduction of 2.2 million metric tons every year—and its 65 (provide) of clean energy to over 1 million households will have more long-term benefits.
(十二)
(June 16)A Chinese research team made a breakthrough in brain-computer interface (BCI) development using flexible BCI systems. This achievement enabled patients to control smart devices with their brain, converting 56 (they) thoughts into Chinese texts on computer for communication.
A patient with brain 57 (injure) at Huashan Hospital attached to Fudan University designed the phrase “2025 Happy New Year” in his mind, and it was decoded (解码) by a computer. The system then sent commands to a robotic arm, 58 made a heart-shaped gesture, marking the world’s first-ever New Year’s greeting conveyed via thought, according to the Science and Technology Daily on Sunday. This marks a major advancement in a cooperative project between NeuroXess, Huashan Hospital and the Tianqiao and Chrissy Chen Institute, 59 (signal) that China reached world-class standards in the field of BCL
In December 2024, NeuroXess, in cooperation 60 Huashan Hospital, started in the country’s first 61 (clinic) trial involving high-throughput flexible BCI systems for real-time comprehensiveness of Chinese language. 62 patient, a 43-year-old with a language-related brain tumor (肿瘤), had surgery in which an 63 (internal) designed electronic film was implanted (植入) for tumor localization and protected crucial areas of the brain related to language. Just two days after the surgery, the patient 64 (begin) training and, within seven days, attained a 71 percent accuracy in decoding for 142 commonly 65 (use) Chinese syllables, and demonstrated a delay of under 100milliseconds for single-character decoding.
(十三)
(June 18)China launched the Shenzhou XIX manned spaceship on Wednesday. The crew members are in good shape and the launch is 56 complete success. Of the three astronauts, Wang Haoze, the only female space flight engineer in China currently, 57 (inspire) many Chinese netizens with her experiences and dedication since the launch.
During her college years, she stood out 58 (academic), ranking at the top of her class.Wang majored 59 power engineering at college, and focused on plasma detonation during her graduate studies. “From a rocket engine designer to a space flight engineer, my role has changed, 60 the initial spirit and mission of serving the country in space remains the same,” Wang said on Wednesday.
As an engineer, Wang previously had no flight experience, 61 (make) the aerospace physiology tests in the selection process particularly challenging. When Wang first tested on the centrifuge, the enormous load for just tens of seconds made breathing difficult. However, she was determined never to be the first one 62 (ring) the emergency bell. The ten-minute rendezvous and docking operation was once a discouraging task for Wang. She learned from her fellow members and keeps a notebook to memorize the key points about rendezvous and docking mission.
After nearly a thousand practices, Wang is now well 63 (equip) to finish each training exercise with excellent performance. Wang’s 64 (persevere) and unyielding spirit have inspired many netizens,some of 65 commented that Wang is surely working hard and paying a lot of effort, with others saying that this is the embodiment that women do not lose to men.
Keys:
(一)36. a 37. battling 38. from 39. were caught 40. covered 41. whose 42. or 43. firmly 44. relief 45. tougher
(二)56.will host 57.for 58.centered 59.whose 60. have been preserved 61.to explore 62.scenic 63.the 64.options 65.but
(三)56.dates 57. longing 58. had ruled 59. revolutionary 60. to defend61.eventually 62.which 63. to 64. a 65. reflection
(四)56.pioneering 57. a 58. designed 59. symbolizing 60. are shaped 61.from 62.has focused 63. and 65. domestically 66. that
(五)56. how /why 57.cities 58.it 59.before 60. impressively 61. cooked 62. that /which 63.to suit 64.bridges 65.telling
(六)56. have shaped 57. a 58. Remarkably 59.detailed 60.when 61. arrival 62.were tailored 63. as 64. inspiring 65. opportunities
(七)56. paths 57. braved 58. to reach 59. whose 60. remarkably 61.constructed 62.the
63. dropping 64. what 65. like
(八)56. marks 57. which 58. simply 59. to 60. hardships 61. committed
62. to generate 63. but 64. a 65. disagreement/disagreement
(九)36. referred 37. to represent 38. association(s) 39. was considered 40. officials
41. who 42. pursuit 43. a 44. as 45. have made
(十)56. but 57. are associated 58. extension 59. in 60. heights 61. which
62. hidden 63. have remained 64. artistic 65. Viewing
(十一)56. which 57. demonstrates 58. to source 59. an 60. earlier 61. as 62. involving
63. supported 64. is expected 65. provision
(十二)56. their 57. injury 58. which 59. signaling 60. with 61. clinical
62. The 63. internally 64. began 65. Used
(十三)56.a 57.has inspired 58.academically 59.in 60.but 61.making
62.to ring 63.equipped 64.perseverance 65.whom