【单元培优卷】Module 1 单元高频易错培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级英语上册外研版(三起)(含答案解析)

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名称 【单元培优卷】Module 1 单元高频易错培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级英语上册外研版(三起)(含答案解析)
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语上册外研版(三起)Module 1
单元高频易错培优卷
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出每组单词画线部分读音与其余不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.teacher B.tea C.great
( )2.A.apple B.name C.ran
( )3.A.river B.bike C.rabbit
( )4.A.pen B.Chinese C.chess
( )5.A.evening B.then C.bed
二、选出单词的不同类。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.met B.wait C.dropped
( )7.A.this B.those C.these
( )8.A.my B.him C.us
( )9.A.dropped B.live C.come
( )10.A.finish B.ground C.come
三、单选题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.________ he go there by train ( )
A.Was B.Did C.Has
12.I bought ________ ice cream yesterday. ( )
A.a B.an C.two
13.Here is a postcard.最后签名是:( )
_____,
Lingling
A.Love B.our C.us
14.Did you ______ fish at the party ( )
A.eat B.had C.do
15.—How are you ( )
—______.
A.I lost my hat B.I’m fine, thanks C.All right
16.Mum _____ new clothes for Sam yesterday. ( )
A.bought B.buys C.buy
17.Lingling is ___________ London ___________ Sam and Amy. ( )
A.in; with B.at; with C.in; and
18.We ___________ John in the park last Sunday. ( )
A.meet B.met C.meeting
19.Did Amy ___________ her juice ( )
A.dropped B.drop C.drops
20.—The bus is coming! Run! Run! ________ ( )
—OK!
A.Hurry up! B.Go! C.How are you
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.Lingling (visit) the Big Ben yesterday.
22.—Did you (walk) to school yesterday, Daming
—Yes, I did.
23.My mother (wash) our clothes yesterday.
24.Ms Smart (buy) some bananas last week.
25.This is our (China) friend, Lingling.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.Do you want to go with u
27.Lingling, h up. Our bus is coming.
28.She m her good friend in the zoo yesterday.
29.Yesterday I d my pen on the ground, and my pen was broken.
30.Please w for me, I’m coming.
六、从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.Hurry B.had C. visited D.friend E. went
31.Lingling to London Town.
32.We Yuntai Mountain last Saturday.
33.This is our Chinese .
34.I noodles yesterday.
35. up, Tom.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.He is playing in a p .
37.—Did you come back from England
—No, . I from China.
38.Did he watch TV last night (根据图片提示,回答问题)
39.W for me, please!
40. Mrs. Smart was in the .
八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.你也住在伦敦吗?
42.我们买了冰激凌。
43.我们是上周日回来的。
44.Did she send you an email
45.This is our Chinese friend.
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.our, met, yesterday, I, English, teacher (.)
47.school, yesterday, you, to, walk, did ( )
48.they, for, waiting, are, me, at, home (.)
49.last, back, I, Monday, came (.)
50.bought, a, She, T-shirt, for, new, me (.)
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
51.I bought some bananas. (对划线部分提问)
52.We went there on foot. (改为一般疑问句)
53.Do you like playing football (作否定回答)
54.I go to the park. (用yesterday改写)
55.Did Susan phone you (作肯定回答)
十一、给下列句子选出正确的答语。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.By train. B.Yes, I can. C. No, she didn’t. D.I went to Beijing. E. I did my homework last night.
56.Did Lingling phone you ( )
57.Where did you go last week ( )
58.Can you send an email ( )
59.What did you do last night ( )
60.How did they go there ( )
十二、、读对话,选择合适的选项补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
A : Hi, Lily. How are you
B : 61 You are back from Beijing.
A : Yes, I’m home.
B: 62
A : No, I came back last Sunday.
B : What did you do in Beijing
A : 63 It’s long and old.
B : Did you have fun in Beijing
A : 64 I had a good time in Beijing.
B : Do you like Beijing
A : Yes, I do. 65
A.Did you come back yesterday
B.Yes, I did.
C.I want to visit Beijing next year.
D.I visited the Great Wall.
E.I’m fine, thanks.
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
Tony and his father are at the zoo. They are looking at the monkeys. “ 66 monkey do you like, Tony ” “I like the yellow 67 . Look! It’s 68 and 69 than the brown one.” “I like the little monkey.” It’s 70 . It’s about 40 cm 71 . And it’s tail is about 30 cm 72 . The monkeys are very 73 . When the weather becomes 74 , they stay in the trees. It’s 75 .
( )66.A.Where B.What C.Which
( )67.A.one B.ones C.monkeys
( )68.A.taller B.high C.long
( )69.A.strong B.stronger C.strongger
( )70.A.funny B.funnyer C.funnier
( )71.A.short B.tall C.old
( )72.A.long B.longer C.shorter
( )73.A.smart B.young C.busy
( )74.A.windy B.hotter C.rainy
( )75.A.hotter B.taller C.cooler
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
Read, then tick or cross. 读短文,根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Lingling is in London with Sam and Amy. Yesterday Lingling, Sam and Amy went to the park. They met John in the park. He’s Sam and Amy’s friend. Lingling and John visited the London Eye and saw the city from above the ground. They bought some ice creams. Then they went home by bus. Lingling ran to the bus. And she dropped her ice cream on John’s new shoes! She was very sorry.
76.Lingling is in the UK with Sam and Amy. ( )
77.Today Lingling and John visited the London Eye. ( )
78.They bought some watermelons. ( )
79.Lingling dropped her ice cream on John’s new shoes. ( )
80.They went home by bus. ( )
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
One year ago, Jim lived in a small country, and he loved playing in the river near his house. When his family moved to a big city, Jim wasn’t happy. One day, Jim asked his mother, “Is there a river near here ” His mother answered, “No, there isn’t, but there’s a nice park near here and there’s a pool (池塘) in it. We’re going there this afternoon.” Jim was very happy.
After lunch, Jim and his mother went to the park. Jim wanted to walk near the pool, but there was a sign (标记) before it. His mother read it to him, “Warning (警告): This pool is dangerous. 367 people fell into (掉入) it.” Jim looked into the pool carefully and said, “But where are they I can’t see them.”
81.Jim likes playing ______ very much. ( )
A.in the house B.in the river C.in the park
82.There’s ______ near Jim’s house in the city. ( )
A.a park B.a river C.a zoo
83.Jim went to the park ______.( )
A.with his father B.with his friend C.with his mother
84.Jim and his mother went to the park ______.( )
A.in the morning B.at noon C.in the afternoon.
85.Which of the following is true ( )
A.There are 367 people swimming in the pool. B.Jim fell into the pool.
C.Jim’s family moved to a big city.
十五、书面表达。(共5分)
86.假如你是Tom,请给你的朋友Daming写一封信,告诉他你昨天的活动或发生的故事。(不少于40词)
要求:语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整。 参考短语,词汇:
Where (地点):park, zoo, supermarket, Beijing…
How (方式):walk, by bus, by train…
Activity (活动):take photos, play games, go shopping, swim…
Feeling (感受):happy, not happy…
Dear Daming,
Yesterday, I went to
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A
【解析】1.AB选项单词中ea字母读音为/i /,选项C单词中ea字母读音为/e /,C选项不同,故选C。
2.AC选项单词中a字母读音为/ /,选项B单词中a字母读音为/e /,B选项不同,故选B。
3.AC选项单词中i字母读音为/a /,选项B单词中i字母读音为/ /,B选项不同,故选B。
4.AC选项单词中e字母读音为/e/,选项B单词中i字母读音为/i /,B选项不同,故选B。
5.BC选项单词中e字母读音为/e/,选项A单词中e字母读音为/i /,A选项不同,故选A。
6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B
【解析】6.A. met遇见;B. wait等待;C. dropped掉落;AC是动词的过去式,B是动词原形,故选B。
7.A. this这个;B. those那些;C. these这些;BC是指示代词的复数形式,A是指示代词单数形式,故选A。
8.A. my我的;B. him他;C. us我们;BC是人称代词宾格,A是形容词性物主代词,故选A。
9.A. dropped掉落;B. live居住;C. come来;BC是动词原形,A是动词的过去式,故选A。
10.A. finish结束;B. ground地面;C. come来;AC是动词,B是名词,故选B。
11.B
【解析】句意:他乘火车去那里了吗?本题考查一般过去时的疑问句结构。句子主语为第三人称单数“he”,动词“go”为原形,需用助动词“Did”构成疑问句,后接动词原形。故选B。
12.B
【解析】句意:我昨天买了一个冰淇淋。本题考查不定冠词的使用。ice cream以元音音素/i/开头,故用冠词“an”。two修饰可数名词复数。故选B。
13.A
【解析】句意:这是一张明信片。本题考查明信片的格式。A爱,B我们的,C我们,选项A符合题意,故选A。
14.A
【解析】句意:你在机会上吃鱼了吗?本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式。A吃,动词原形;B吃/喝,动词过去式;C做,动词原形。根据句意可知表示吃,助动词did后跟动词原形,故选A。
15.B
【解析】句意:—你好吗?—______。本题考查交际用语,A我丢了我的帽子;B我很好,谢谢;C好的,问句表达问候,答语做礼貌回复好不好,故选B。
16.A
【解析】句意:妈妈昨天给山姆买了新衣服。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的过去式,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词原形。yesterday是一般过去时的标志,谓语动词用过去式。故选A。
17.A
【解析】句意:玲玲__________山姆和艾米_______伦敦。本题考查地点方位介词和伴随介词。A在;和。B在;和。C在;和。in后接大地点,at后接小地点。London是大地点,用in。with后接名词词组作伴随状语。A符合题意,故选A。
18.B
【解析】句意:我们上周六在公园遇见了约翰。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的过去式,C是动词的现在分词或动名词。last Sunday是一般过去时的标志,谓语动词用过去式,故选B。
19.B
【解析】句意:艾米掉了她的果汁吗?本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的过去式,B是动词原形,C是动词的第三人称单数。助动词did后接动词原形,故选B。
20.A
【解析】句意:—公交车来了!快跑!快跑!_______—好的!本题考查祈使句。A快点!B走!C你好吗?根据句意公交车来了,应该是催促快一点,A选项符合题意,故选A。
21.visited
【解析】句意:玲玲昨天参观了大本钟。本题考查动词的形式。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时,visit用过去式visited,故答案为visited。
22.walk
【解析】句意:—大明,你昨天走路去的学校吗?—是的,我是。本题考查动词的形式。walk走路,助动词did后的动词用原形。故答案为walk。
23.washed
【解析】句意:我妈妈昨天洗衣服了。本题考查动词的形式。yesterday昨天,是一般过去时的标志词,wash用过去式washed,故答案为washed。
24.bought
【解析】句意:斯玛特女士上周买了一些香蕉。本题考查动词的形式。last week上周,是一般过去时的标志词,buy用过去式bought,故答案为bought。
25.Chinese
【解析】句意:这是我们的中国朋友,玲玲。本题考查形容词的用法。China中国,横线处应填形容词Chinese中国的,修饰名词,故答案为Chinese。
26.us/s
【解析】句意:你想和我们一起去吗?本题考查人称代词。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为us我们,人称代词宾格,做介词with的宾语,故答案为us。
27.hurry/urry
【解析】句意:玲玲,快点。我们的公共汽车要来了。本题考查动词短语,根据句意及首字母,可知短语为hurry up快点,故答案为hurry。
28.met/et
【解析】句意:她昨天在动物园遇到了她的好朋友。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为meet遇见,根据时间可知句子是一般过去时,meet用过去式met,故答案为met。
29.dropped/ropped
【解析】句意:昨天我的钢笔掉在地上了,我的钢笔坏了。本题考查动词的形式。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时, 根据句意和首字母可知该空填drop落下,动词,其过去式是dropped,故答案为dropped。
30.wait/ait
【解析】句意:请等等我,我来了。本题考查动词短语,等待某人wait for sb,故答案为wait。
31.E 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.A
【解析】31.句意:玲玲去了伦敦城。went to去,符合句意,故选E。
32.句意:我们上周六参观了云台山。visited参观,符合句意,故选C。
33.句意:这是我们的中国朋友。friend朋友,符合句意,故选D。
34.句意:我昨天吃了面条。had吃,符合句意,故选B。
35.句意:快点,汤姆。hurry up快点,固定搭配,符合句意,故选A。
36.park/ark
【解析】句意:他正在公园里玩。本题考查介词固定搭配。根据句意,图片及首字母,可知搭配为in the park在公园里,故答案为park。
37.I didn’t came back
【解析】句意:—你从英国回来的吗?—不,我不是。我从中国回来的。本题考查一般疑问句的答语、动词短语和动词的形式。问句是Did引导的一般疑问句,由No可知是否定回答,did提问用did回答,后加not表示否定,可以缩写成didn’t,由答语第二句可知主语是I,因此第一、二空为I didn’t;come back回来,由did可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词come用过去式came,因此第三、四空为came back。故答案为I;didn’t;came;back。
38.Yes, he did.
【解析】句意:他昨晚看电视了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。根据图片可知是在看电视,所以答语做肯定回答。Did引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答结构为:Yes, 主语+did. 问句中主语是he,答语主语也用he,故答案为Yes, he did.
39.Wait/ait
【解析】句意:请等我!本题考查动词的形式,根据首字母及图片,可知单词为wait等,句子是祈使句,wait用原形,故答案为Wait。
40.kitchen
【解析】句意:斯玛特夫人在_____里。根据所给的图片,可知考查单词kitchen厨房,in the kitchen在厨房里,故答案为kitchen。
41.Do you live in London too
【解析】略
42.We bought ice creams.
【解析】我们we,买buy,冰激凌 ice creams,时态为一般过去时,buy过去式为bought,故答案为We bought ice creams.
43.We came back last Sunday.
【解析】我们we,上周日last Sunday,回来came back,句子是陈述句,故答案为We came back last Sunday.
44.她给你发电子邮件了吗?
【解析】Did助动词, she她,send发, you 你,an email一个邮件,这是一个一般疑问句,故答案为她给你发电子邮件了吗?
45.这是我们的中国朋友。
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。This这,is是,our我们的,Chinese friend中国朋友,句子是陈述句,故答案为这是我们的中国朋友。
46.I met our English teacher yesterday.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。our我们的,met遇见,yesterday昨天,I我,English英语,teacher老师。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子:我昨天遇见了我们的英语老师。故答案为I met our English teacher yesterday.
47.Did you walk to school yesterday
【解析】本题考查句子结构。school学校,yesterday昨天,you你(们),to向,walk步行,did助动词。根据所给单词和句号可知该句是一般疑问句。根据所给词义可以连成句子:你(们)昨天步行上学了吗?故答案为Did you walk to school yesterday
48.They are waiting for me at home.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。they他们,are waiting for正在等待,me我,at home在家。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子:他们正在家里等我。故答案为They are waiting for me at home.
49.I came back last Monday.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。I我,came back回来,last Monday上周一,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我上周一回来的。故答案为I came back last Monday.
50.She bought a new T-shirt for me .
【解析】本题考查句子结构。bought...for...给......买......,a一件,She她,T-shirtT恤,new新的,me我。根据所给句号可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以组成句子:她给我买了一件新T恤。故答案为She bought a new T-shirt for me.
51.What did you buy
【解析】句意:我买了一些香蕉。划线部分是some bananas,用what提问,问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?主语I改为you,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,bought变原形buy,故答案为What did you buy
52.Did you go there on foot
【解析】句意:我们步行去那。句子时态为一般过去时,句子主语为we,句中有实意动词went,根据题意改为一般疑问句,应借助助动词did,后加动词原形go,将第一人称we改为第二人称you,句尾句号改为问号,故答案为Did you go there on foot
53.No, I don’t./No, I do not.
【解析】句意:你喜欢踢足球吗?句子是由助动词Do引导的一般疑问句,句子时态为一般现在时,根据题意作否定回答应用No, 主语+don’t,句中主语为you,答语应用I代替,故答案为No, I don’t.
54.I went to the park yesterday.
【解析】句意:我去公园。句子为陈述句,句子时态为一般现在时,根据题意用yesterday改写,应是把句子时态改为一般过去时,因此应将动词原形go改为过去式形式went,故答案为I went to the park yesterday.
55.Yes, she did.
【解析】句意:苏珊给你打电话了吗?句子是由助动词did引导的一般疑问句,句子时态为一般过去时,根据题意作肯定回答应用Yes,主语+did,句中苏珊为女孩名,因此应用she代替,故答案为Yes, she did.
56.C 57.D 58.B 59.E 60.A
【解析】56.问句意为玲玲给你打电话了吗?否定答语应用No, she didn’t,意为不,她没有,故选C。
57.问句意为你上周去哪儿了?表达去哪里,答语应用I went to Beijing,意为我去了北京,故选D。
58.问句意为你能发封邮件吗?肯定答语应用Yes, I can,意为是的,我能,故选B。
59.问句意为你昨晚做了什么?表达做什么,答语应用I did my homework last night,意为我昨晚做作业了,故选E。
60.问句意为他们是怎么去那里的?表达方式,答语应用By train,意为乘火车,故选A。
61.E 62.A 63.D 64.B 65.C
【导语】本文讨论了去北京的事情。
61.上句问:你好吗?可知这句回答好不好,选项E“我很好,谢谢。”符合语境,故选E。
62.下句说:不,我上星期天回来的。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项A“你昨天回来的吗?”符合语境,故选A。
63.上句问:你在北京做什么了?可知这句回答做的事情,选项D“我参观了长城。”符合语境,故选D。
64.上句问:你在北京玩得开心吗?可知这句用yes或no回答,选项B“是的。”符合语境,故选B。
65.结合上文,选项C“我明年想参观北京。”符合语境,故选C。
66.C 67.A 68.A 69.B 70.A 71.B 72.A 73.A 74.B 75.C
【解析】1. 考查疑问代词。句意:你喜欢哪只猴子,托尼?Where 在哪里,What 什么,Which 哪一个。故选C。
2. 考查不定代词。句意:我喜欢黄色的那一只。问句问的是“哪一只猴子”,monkey 是单数,故用 one 代指上文提到的猴子,故选A。
3. 考查形容词的比较级。句意:它比棕色的那只高,比棕色的那只壮。根据“than”可知用形容词的比较级,故选A。
4. 考查形容词的比较级。句意:它比棕色的那只高,比棕色的那只壮。根据“than”可知用形容词的比较级,故选B。
5. 考查形容词的原级。句意:它很有趣。描述的是事实,且无比较的对象,故用形容词的原级,故选A。
6. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它大约是40厘米高。根据“主语+be 动词+数字+长度单位+tall.”可知选B。
7. 考查形容词的原级。句意:它的尾巴大约是30厘米长。根据“主语+be 动词+数字+长度单位+long.”可知选A。
8. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这些猴子非常聪明。smart 聪明的,young 年轻的,busy 忙碌的,根据常识可知选A。
9. 考查形容词的比较级。句意:当天气变得更热时,他们待在树里面。become+形容词的比较级:变得更……,故选B。
10. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:树里面更凉爽。hotter 更热的,taller 更高的,cooler 更凉爽的。故选C。
76.T 77.F 78.F 79.T 80.T
【导语】本文讲了玲玲,萨姆和艾米在伦敦做的事情。
76.句意:玲玲和萨姆、艾米在英国。根据“Lingling is in London with Sam and Amy.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
77.句意:今天玲玲和约翰参观了伦敦眼。根据“Lingling and John visited the London Eye and saw the city from above the ground.”,可知玲玲和约翰昨天参观了伦敦眼,故答案为F。
78.句意:他们买了一些西瓜。根据“They bought some ice creams.”,可知他们买了一些冰淇淋,故答案为F。
79.句意:玲玲把冰淇淋掉在了约翰的新鞋上。根据“Lingling ran to the bus. And she dropped her ice cream on John’s new shoes!”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
80.句意:他们乘公共汽车回家。根据“Then they went home by bus.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
81.B 82.A 83.C 84.C 85.C
【解析】81.句意:Jim非常喜欢在____玩。由句子He loved playing in the river near his house.可知他喜欢在河里玩。故答案为B。
82.句意:在Jim的家旁边有____。由句子There’s a nice park near here and there’s a pool (池塘) in it.可知有一个公园。故答案为A。
83.句意:Jim_____去公园。由句子Jim and his mother went to the park.可知他h和妈妈一起去得。故答案为C。
84.句意:Jim和妈妈_____去公园。由句子After lunch, Jim and his mother went to the park.可知他们午饭后去的,是下午。故答案为C。
85.句意哪一个是对的?
A. There are 367 people swimming in the pool.有367人在池塘里。由句子This pool is dangerous. 367 people fell into (掉入) it.可知这是一个警示,并不是367人。
B. Jim fell into the pool. Jim跌进了池塘里。文中没有说他掉进了池塘里。
C. Jim’s family moved to a big city.Jim 的爸爸搬到一个大城市了。
由短文可知C是正确的,故答案为C。
86.范文:
Dear Daming,
Yesterday I went to the park with my friends. We went there at nine o'clock in the morning. Then we walked around the park. There were lots of beautiful flowers and green plants. They were very beautiful. We took lots of photos. We were very happy.
Yours,
Tom
【解析】题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称请给你的朋友Daming写一封信,告诉他你昨天自己一天的活动。然后再阐述一天中具体时间做的具体的事情及感受。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:参考单词:park公园,zoo动物园,supermarket超市,Beijing 北京,walk步行,by bus乘公共汽车,by train 乘火车,take photos照相,play games做游戏,go shopping去购物,swim游泳
参考句型:I went to...;It was...;I was ...;We were…
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