【单元培优卷】Module 3 单元高频易错培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级英语上册外研版（三起）（含答案解析）

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2025-2026学年五年级英语上册外研版（三起）Module 3
单元高频易错培优卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、选出每组单词划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )1．A．party B．warm C．farm
( )2．A．half B．talk C．call
( )3．A．house B．August C．autumn
( )4．A．wait B．air C．rain
( )5．A．day B．play C．quarter
二、从每组中选出不同类别的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )6．A．see B．visited C．went
( )7．A．bus B．place C．train
( )8．A．had B．thank C．took
( )9．A．Friday B．Sunday C．weekend
( )10．A．do B．what C．where
三、单选题。（每小题1分，共5分）
11．—______ did you go last weekend ( )
—I went to Beidaihe.
A．How B．What C．Where
12．We’re going to _______ some pictures. ( )
A．taking B．take C．pig
13．We went to the park and ____________ many beautiful flowers. ( )
A．see B．sees C．saw
14．—Did she send you _____ email ( )
—No, she didn`t.
A．an B．a C．any
15．—Did you drop your ice creams ( )
—_____
A．Yes, I do. B．Yes, I am. C．Yes, I did.
16．Where ______ Mary ______ last week ( )
A．does; go B．did; went C．did; go
17．—What did you do yesterday ( )
—I _______.
A．went swimming B．go swimming C．goes swimming
18．What did you do ______ the weekend ( )
A．at B．of C．in
19．—How did you go to the British Museum ( )
—We went there ______.
A．on the bus B．by the bus C．by bus
20．My grandpa walks ______ the lake in the park every afternoon. ( )
A．from B．above C．along
四、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
21．I liked the bus (ride) best.
22．Look, they are (play) football.
23．There are a lot of eating (place) in our town.
24．He (visit) lots of places yesterday.
25．They (arrive) at the village yesterday morning.
五、根据首字母提示填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
26．There are sixty minutes in an h .
27．Sam and Amy are from London, so they are all B .
28．The mountains with p are beautiful.
29．Did you s my watch I can’t find it.
30．Let’s take a boat t along the river.
六、从方框中选择合适的词填空。
for by with of at
31．Lily took a photo her father.
32．They went to the zoo the weekend.
33．They walked in the park two hours.
34．There is a big mountain beautiful flowers in the park.
35．He went there train.
七、看图完成句子。（每小题1分，共5分）
36．He t a photo for it yesterday.
37．— did your father go to Beijing
— .
38．There is a near our school.
39．—Where did your mother go (根据图片回答问题)
—
40．—Where did she go
—
八、翻译题。（每小题1分，共5分）
41．你们度过了美好的一天！
You !
42．他们在城墙上步行了一个小时。
They on the wall one hour.
43．他们拍了山的照片，山上有美丽的花和绿色的植物。
They took the mountains with flowers and green .
44．我们参观了许多地方。
We lots of .
45．然后我们沿河乘船旅行。
Then we a boat the river.
九、连词成句。（每小题1分，共5分）
46．her, to, went, with, yesterday, she, father, the, park (.)
47．along, his, walked, father, river, the, yesterday (.)
48．how, to, did, you, go, places, these ( )
49．what, see, did, you, the, on, Great, Wall ( )
50．we, happy, very, were, Sunday, last (.)
十、句型转换。（每小题1分，共5分）
51．Jack went to the zoo yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
Jack yesterday
52．What did you do at the weekend (用go swimming作出回答)
53．He went to school by train. (改为否定句)
He to school by train.
54．Did you go to Badaling yesterday (作否定回答)
55．Did Sam take a picture of this mountain (做肯定回答)
, .
十一、找出与问句相对应的答语。（每小题1分，共5分）
A．At ten o’clock. B．He went swimming. C． By bus. D．Daming did. E. Yes, we did.
56．Who took this picture ( )
57．Did you go to the park ( )
58．When did they arrive ( )
59．How did they go there ( )
60．What did Jack do ( )
十二、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
【趣味题】假期结束，大明和莉莉在讨论假期里做的事情，但有一些内容被遮挡住了。 请你帮他们补充完整吧。
(D=Daming, L = Lily)
D: Hello, Lily. How are you
L: 61 What did you do at the weekend
D: I visited Luoyang.
L: 62
D: Yes, I did.
L: How did you go to Luoyang
D: 63
L: Did you visit Luoyang Museum
D: 64
L: 65
D: Yes, I liked Luoyang very much.
A．We went by bus.
B．Did you go with your dad
C．You had a good day!
D．Yes!
E．I’m fine, thank you.
十三、完形填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
Yesterday 66 a sunny day. In the morning, we 67 a bike for three people. Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike. That was fun. We 68 pictures of the beautiful countryside. We bought some 69 and 70 some delicious food. We were all happy.
( )66．A．was B．were C．is
( )67．A．ride B．rode C．rides
( )68．A．take B．take C．took
( )69．A．gift B．gifts C．a gift
( )70．A．ate B．eat C．eating
十四、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）
Hello. I'm Tiantian. I like Chinese food. Yesterday I had two eggs and soup for breakfast. I had noodles for lunch. I had rice and meat for dinner.
I have a good friend. His name is Mike. He likes English food. Yesterday he had a hamburger and some milk for breakfast. He had sandwiches for lunch. He had toast (烤面包片) and jam (果酱) for dinner. We help each other in foreign languages.
71．Tiantian likes Chinese food. ( )
72．Yesterday Tiantian had two eggs and milk for breakfast. ( )
73．Mike likes English food. ( )
74．Mike had sandwiches for dinner. ( )
75．They help each other in foreign languages. ( )
Lily went to Beijing last week. It is the capital of China. It is in the north of China. Lily went to the Great Wall with her parents. It is so beautiful! They took some pictures. They went to the tian’anmen Square. It is so big and great! They saw many people from other countries there. They were friendly and funny. They took pictures with them. They had a good time in Beijing.
76．When did Lily go to Beijing ( )
A．Last month. B．Last week. C．Last summer holiday.
77．Where is Beijing ( )
A．It is in the east of China.
B．It is in the south of China.
C．It is in the north of China.
78．Did Lily go to the Great Wall with her friends ( )
A．No, she didn’t. B．Yes, she did. C．No, he didn’t.
79．Are there any people from Canada ( )
A．Yes, there are. B．No, there aren’t. C．We don’t know.
80．How were people from other countries in Tian’anmen Square ( )
A．They were kind. B．They were friendly and funny. C．They weren’t nice.
十五、书面表达。（共10分）
81．请根据图片及汉语提示，以“My Family Trip”为题，写一篇小短文。
要求：（1）. 标点正确，书写清晰、规范,条理清楚，语句通顺；（2）. 字数在40-60词；
出发时间 出行方式 地点 活动 心情
上周日 早上6点 长城 步行 很开心
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参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C
【解析】1．AC选项划线部分的发音均为/ɑ /，B选项划线部分的发音为/ /，可知B选项不同，故选B。
2．BC选项划线部分的发音均为/ /，A选项划线部分的发音为/ɑ /，可知A选项不同，故选A。
3．BC选项划线部分的发音均为/ /，A选项划线部分的发音为/a /，可知A选项不同，故选A。
4．AC选项划线部分的发音均为/e /，B选项划线部分的发音为/e /，可知B选项不同，故选B。
5．AB选项划线部分的发音均为/e /，C选项划线部分的发音为/ /，可知C选项不同，故选C。
6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A
【解析】6．A看见，B参观，C去，BC都是动词过去式，A是动词原形，故选A。
7．A公共汽车，B地方，C火车，AC都是交通工具，B不是，故选B。
8．A有，B谢谢，C乘坐，AC都是动词过去式，B是动词原形，故选B。
9．A星期五，B星期日，C周末，AB都是专有名词，C是普通名词，故选C。
10．A做，B什么，C在哪，BC都是疑问词，A是实义动词，故选A。
11．C
【解析】句意：—上周末你去_______？—我去了北戴河。本题考查疑问副词，A怎样，B什么，C哪里。根据答句回答地点，可知疑问词用Where，故选C。
12．B
【解析】句意：我们将要拍一些照片。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。A是动名词或动词的现在分词，B是动词原形，C猪，名词。take pictures拍照，be going to后跟动词原形，选项B符合题意，故选B。
13．C
【解析】句意：我们去了公园，看见了很多漂亮的花。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，went是动词过去式，横线处也填动词过去式，故选C。
14．A
【解析】句意：—她给你发送了一封电子邮件吗？—不，她没有。本题考查不定冠词。email是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，前面用an修饰，故选A。
15．C
【解析】句意：你掉了你的冰淇淋吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，did引导的一般疑问句用did回答，故选C。
16．C
【解析】句意：玛丽上周去哪里了？本题考查时态辨析，助动词和动词的形式。last week上周，是一般过去时的标志词，助动词用did，后面的实义动词用原形go，故选C。
17．A
【解析】句意：—你昨天做什么了？—我________。本题考查动词的形式。A中的动词是过去式，B中的动词是原形，C中的动词是第三人称单数。问答句时态要一致，问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，答语谓语动词用过去式，故选A。
18．A
【解析】句意：你周末做什么了？本题考查介词固定搭配，at the weekend在周末，故选A。
19．C
【解析】句意：—你怎么去的大英博物馆？—我们坐公共汽车去的那。本题考查介词固定搭配，by bus坐公共汽车，故选C。
20．C
【解析】句意：我的爷爷每天下午在公园沿着湖边散步。本题考查动词短语，walk along沿着……散步，故选C。
21．ride
【解析】句意：我最喜欢坐公共汽车。本题考查名词词组，the bus ride乘坐公共汽车，故答案为ride。
22．playing
【解析】句意：看，他们正在踢足球。本题考查动词的形式。play用现在分词playing，与are构成现在进行时，故答案为playing。
23．places
【解析】句意：我们镇上有很多吃的地方。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。place地方，可数名词，a lot of修饰可数名词复数，place的复数是places，故答案为places。
24．visited
【解析】句意：他昨天参观了很多地方。本题考查动词的形式，yesterday昨天，句子为一般过去时，动词也要用过去式，visit过去式为visited。故答案为visited。
25．arrived
【解析】句意：他们昨天上午到达了那个村庄。本题考查动词的形式，arrive到达，根据时间yesterday morning可知该句是一般过去时，arrive用过去式arrived。故答案为arrived。
26．hour/our
【解析】句意：一小时有六十分。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和首字母可知，考查单词hour小时，故答案为hour。
27．British/ritish
【解析】句意：塞姆和艾米来自伦敦，所以他们都是英国人。本题考查专有名词，根据语境，来自伦敦应该是英国人British。British是英国人统称，故答案为British。
28．plants/lants
【解析】句意：有各种植物的山是美丽的。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据句意和首字母应该是plant植物，此处是复数plants。故答案为plants。
29．see/ee
【解析】句意：你看见我的手表了吗？我无法找到它了。本题考查动词辨析和动词形式，根据首字母和句意可知是看见see，did助动词提前，后面动词用原形，故答案为see。
30．trip/rip
【解析】句意：让我们沿着河乘船旅行。本题考查名词辨析，根据句意和首字母可知是旅行trip，故答案为trip。
31．of 32．at 33．for 34．with 35．by
【解析】31．句意：莉莉给她父亲拍了一张照片。take a photo of sb给某人拍照，took是take的过去式，故答案为of。
32．句意：他们周末去了动物园。at the weekend在周末，固定搭配，故答案为at。
33．句意：他们在公园里走了两个小时。for+一段时间，故答案为for。
34．句意：公园里有一座开着美丽花朵的大山。with具有，符合句意，故答案为with。
35．句意：他乘火车去的那里。by train乘火车，固定搭配，故答案为by。
36．took/ook
【解析】句意：他昨天给它拍照了。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意，图片及首字母，可知单词为take拍照，由时间可知句子是一般过去时，take用过去式took，故答案为took。
37．How By bus
【解析】句意：—你爸爸怎么去北京？—乘公交车。本题考查特殊疑问词和介词固定搭配。根据句意可知问句是问交通方式，特殊疑问词要用how怎样；图片是公交车，by bus乘公交车。故答案为How，By，bus。
38．river
【解析】句意：我们学校附近有一条河。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知单词为river河，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为river。
39．She went to Beijing.
【解析】问句句意：你妈妈去哪了？根据图片可知是北京。故答语为她去北京了。故答案为She went to Beijing.
40．She went to the hospital.
【解析】问句句意：她去哪里了？根据图片可知她去了医院，go to the hospital去医院，问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，go的过去式是went，故答案为She went to the hospital.
41．had a good day
【解析】略
42．walked for
【解析】略
43．photos of beautiful plants
【解析】略
44．visited places
【解析】略
45．took trip along
【解析】略
46．She went to the park with her father yesterday.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。her她的，went to the park去了公园，with和，yesterday昨天，she她，father爸爸 。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子：她昨天和她爸爸去了公园。故答案为She went to the park with her father yesterday.
47．His father walked along the river yesterday.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。walked along the river沿河散步，his他的，father爸爸，yesterday昨天，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他爸爸昨天沿河散步了。故答案为His father walked along the river yesterday.
48．How did you go to these places
【解析】本题考查句子结构。how如何，go to去，did助动词，you你，places地方，these这些。根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你怎么去这些地方？故答案为How did you go to these places
49．What did you see on the Great Wall
【解析】本题考查句子结构。what什么，see看见，did助动词，you你，on the Great Wall在长城上，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你在长城上看到了什么？故答案为What did you see on the Great Wall
50．We were very happy last Sunday.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。we我们，happy开心的，very非常，were是，last Sunday上周日。根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：上周日我们很开心。故答案为We were very happy last Sunday.
51．Where did go
【解析】原句句意：杰克昨天去了动物园。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地点，用where提问，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，went变原形go，故答案为Where，did，go。
52．I went swimming at the weekend.
【解析】原句句意：你周末做什么了？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。答语用go swimming回答，问句是一般过去时，答语也用一般过去时，go用过去式went，故答案为I went swimming at the weekend.
53．didn’t go
【解析】原句句意：他乘火车去上学。本题考查句型转换，went是实义动词的过去式，改为否定句需加助动词didn’t，went变回原形go。故答案为didn’t；go。
54．No, I didn’t.
【解析】略
55．Yes he did
【解析】问句句意：赛姆拍了这座山的照片吗？由did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答需用Yes加did，问句主语为Sam，答句主语应该为he。故答案为Yes；he；did。
56．D 57．E 58．A 59．C 60．B
【解析】56．句意：这张照片是谁拍的？答语回答人，选项D“大明拍的。”句子匹配，故选D。
57．句意：你去公园了吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项E“我们去了。”句子匹配，故选E。
58．句意：他们什么时候到的？答语回答时间，选项A“在十点。”句子匹配，故选A。
59．句意：他们是怎么去那里的？答语回答交通方式，选项C“坐公共汽车。”句子匹配，故选C。
60．句意：杰克做了什么？答语回答做的事情，选项B“他去游泳了。”句子匹配，故选D。
61．E 62．B 63．A 64．D 65．C
【导语】本文讨论了假期活动。
61．上句问：你好吗？可知这句回答好不好，选项E“我很好，谢谢。”符合语境，故选E。
62．根据下句可知这句是did引导的一般疑问句，选项B“你和你爸爸一起去的吗？”符合语境，故选B。
63．上句问：你怎么去的洛阳？可知这句回答交通方式，选项A“我们坐公共汽车去的。”符合语境，故选A。
64．上句问：你参观了洛阳博物馆吗？可知这句用yes或no回答，选项D“是的！”符合语境，故选D。
65．下句说：是的，我非常喜欢洛阳。选项C“你玩得很开心！”符合语境，故选C。
66．A 67．B 68．C 69．B 70．A
【解析】66．略
67．略
68．略
69．略
70．略
71．T 72．F 73．T 74．F 75．T
【导语】本文讲了甜甜和迈克昨天吃的食物。
71．句意：甜甜喜欢中国菜。根据“I'm Tiantian. I like Chinese food.”，可知甜甜喜欢中国菜，故答案为T。
72．句意：昨天，甜甜早餐吃了两个鸡蛋和牛奶。根据“Yesterday I had two eggs and soup for breakfast.”，可知昨天，甜甜早餐吃了两个鸡蛋和汤，故答案为F。
73．句意：迈克喜欢英国食物。根据“He likes English food.”，可知迈克喜欢英国食物，故答案为T。
74．句意：迈克晚饭吃了三明治。根据“He had toast (烤面包片) and jam (果酱) for dinner.”，可知迈克晚饭吃了烤面包片和果酱，故答案为F。
75．句意：他们在外语方面互相帮助。根据“We help each other in foreign languages.”，可知他们在外语方面互相帮助，故答案为T。
76．B 77．C 78．A 79．C 80．B
【导语】本文介绍了丽丽去北京的经历。
76．句意：丽丽什么时候去北京？根据原文“Lily went to Beijing last week.”“丽丽上周去了北京。”A上个月，B上周，C上个暑假。故选B。
77．句意：北京在哪？根据原文“It is in the north of China.”“它在中国的北部。”A它在中国的东部，B它在中国的南部，C它在中国的北部。故选C。
78．句意：丽丽是和她的朋友去长城吗？根据原文“Lily went to the Great Wall with her parents.”“丽丽和她的父母去了长城。”可知丽丽是女孩。A不，她不是。B是的，她是。C不，他不是。故选A。
79．句意：有人来自加拿大吗？根据原文“They saw many people from other countries there.”“他们在那看到许多来自不同国家的人。”可知文中并没有提到有哪些国家的人。A是的，那有。B不，那没有。C我们不知道。故选C。
80．句意：在天安门其他国家的人怎么样？根据原文“They were friendly and funny.”“他们友好又有趣。”A他们很善良，B他们友好又有趣，C他们不好。故选B。
81．范文：
My Family Trip
Last Sunday, I went to the Great Wall for a trip with my family. We left at six o’clock in the morning.We went there by train. There were many people. We walked on the Great Wall. As the saying goes, people who don't go to the great wall are not real people.We took some pictures each other. We were happy.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称描述我的家庭旅行。然后再根据表格阐述上周日我和家人去了长城，在那里做的事情及感受等。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合单词数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：last Sunday上周日，the Great Wall长城，at six o’clock in the morning早上六点钟，by train乘火车，walked 步行，took pictures拍照，happy高兴的，
参考句型：Last Sunday, I went...；We left...；We went ...；There were ...；We walked...；We took...；We were...；
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