/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语上册外研版(三起)Module 4
单元高频易错培优卷
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、读一读,选出每组单词画线部分读音不同的词。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.want B.matter C.wash
( )2.A.nose B.for C.sports
( )3.A.boy B.point C.lose
( )4.A.boat B.coat C.shoe
( )5.A.bike B.his C.rice
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.T-shirt B.bottle C.dress
( )7.A.beautiful B.clean C.matter
( )8.A.took B.wear C.fly
( )9.A.my B.them C.me
( )10.A.shorts B.cute C.new
三、单选题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.This is my hat. It’s ________. ( )
A.mine B.my C.I
12.Mum bought a new coat _________ me. ( )
A.for B.to C.of
13._____ red T-shirts are on the line. I washed _____ for you. ( )
A.You; them B.Yours; they C.Your; them
14.Mum didn’t _________ new clothes for me. ( )
A.buy B.is buying C.to buy
15.Mum ________ a pair of shorts ________ me yesterday. ( )
A.buys; for B.bought; for C.bought; of
16.—What’s the matter ______ Cindy ( )
—She ________ late for school this morning.
A.to; was B.with; is C.with; was
17.I didn’t eat __________ apples. ( )
A.any B.much C.some
18.What’s the matter __________ Dongdong ( )
A.to B.on C.with
19.They are _____ the supermarket. ( )
A.under B.on C.at
20.We are going to the supermarket. Let’s _____ a shopping list. ( )
A.make B.making C.made
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.I (lose) my socks yesterday.
22.Did you (wash) your clothes
23.Mum (buy) a new T-shirt for me last week.
24.I (meet) my friend at the supermarket last Sunday.
25.Your shoes are there. I washed (they) for you.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.Your red T-shirts are on the line. I washed them f you.
27.Sam took my T-shirt. He wants to w it.
28.Mum didn't wash my T-shirt. It's o the line.
29.These p are so beautiful.
30.What's the matter w you
六、从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.wants B.don’t C. bought D.my E. washed
31.Mum a new T-shirt for me.
32.He to wear it.
33.Amy her socks.
34.I want trousers.
35.Look, this is new shorts.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.It isn’t your cap. My mother b it for me.
37.Do you like this pair of s
38.Are the clothes on the line (根据图片提示回答问题)
39.Did your sister wash clothes yesterday (根据图片提示回答问题)
40.Did Ms Smart buy a new bag for Daming (根据图片提示回答问题)
八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.里面有新的运动鞋。
These new were in it.
42.你们的红色T恤衫在绳子上。
Your red T-shirts are .
43.我在校车上发现了这个书包。
I this bag on the .
44.我们可以听中国歌曲的唱片。
We can the CDs of Chinese songs.
45.她玩得很开心。
She had .
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.me, bought, shoes, for, mum, new (.)
47.the, with, what’s, Lingling, matter ( )
48.new, trousers, mum, Tom, bought, for (.)
49.Lucy, What’s, matter, the, with ( )
50.Smart, buy, for, new, did, Ms, trousers, him ( )
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
51.She found her bag on the school bus. (改为一般疑问句)
52.Did you wash your sweater (作否定回答)
53.Antony is on my left. (改为同义句)
I am on .
54.He wants to wear it. (变一般疑问句并进行肯定回答)
he to wear it
, .
55.What’s the matter with you (改为同义句)
十一、选出相对应的答语。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.No, I didn’t.B.Yes, it is. C. I lost my book. D.No, she didn’t. E. On the bus.
56.Is it Lingling’s bag ( )
57.Did you wash Sam’s T-shirt ( )
58.Did Mum buy a new cap for Daming ( )
59.What’s the matter ( )
60.Where did you lose it ( )
十二、选择合适的句子,补全他们的对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
Daming: Hello, Susan. You look sad. 61
Susan: I lost my shoes.
Daming: 62
Susan: In the playground.
Daming: 63
Susan: They’re blue and white.
Daming: Look. 64
Susan: Oh, Yes. Thank you, Daming.
Daming: 65
A.Where did you lose them
B.What colour are they
C.What’s the matter with you
D.You’re welcome.
E.Is this pair of shoes yours
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
Hello, I am John. Look, this is a picture 66 my room. I have a nice bed in the middle of my room. There is a big table 67 the closet and the bed. Many clothes are 68 the closet. A white air-conditioner is 69 the wall beside the window. There is a computer on the table. I often write e-mails with it. Do you like my room What’s your room 70 Can you tell me, please
( )66.A.of B.in C.on D.at
( )67.A.near B.beside C.between D.to
( )68.A.under B.in C.on D.from
( )69.A.on B.at C.in D.below
( )70.A.like B.on C.in D.of
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
Yesterday Sun Yu wanted to go to the park with her friends. She wore a yellow T-shirt. Her brother Sun Yang saw her and said, “Don't wear my T-shirt.” “No! It's my T-shirt,” said Sun Yu. Their sister Sun Li came. She said, “Don't argue! This is my new T-shirt! Look! Your T-shirts are on the line. I washed them for you yesterday.” “Oh, I'm sorry! Thank you,” they said together.
71.Sun Yu wanted to go to the park. ( )
72.Sun Yu wore a red T-shirt. ( )
73.The yellow T-shirt is Sun Yang's. ( )
74.Sun Li washed Sun Yu's T-shirt. ( )
75.Sun Yang's T-shirt is on the line. ( )
Kate is a little girl. She is five. Last Sunday her mother took her to visit her uncle. Her uncle's home is far from their home. So they went there by bus. There were only two people on the bus. Kate was very happy. She ran on the bus. Her mother said "Don't run, Kate. Sit down." But Kate said, "I want to see my uncle sooner, so I want the bus to go there.
76.Kate was _________ years old last year. ( )
A.six B.four C.five
77.Kate _________ to visit her uncle with her mother last Sunday. ( )
A.went B.want C.goes
78.How did they went there ( )
A.They went there by train. B.They went there by plane. C.They took a bus to go there.
79.Kate said she wanted to see her _________ sooner. ( )
A.father B.mother C.uncle
80.Kate is a _________ girl. ( )
A.lovely B.clever C.kind
十五、书面表达。(共10分)
81.上周末我和妈妈去购物,妈妈给我买了一件T恤衫,给玲玲买了一条新裤子。妈妈还买了半千克苹果和五个鸡蛋。妈妈丢了钱包,但是我在小汽车上找到了它。我们很高兴。(请根据“我”的描述,写出作文。)
提示:purse(钱包)
I went shopping with my mum last weekend.
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B
【解析】1.该题选项AC画线部分读音为[ ];选项B画线部分读音为[ ];所以B不同,故选B。
2.该题选项BC画线部分读音为[ r];选项A画线部分读音为[ ];所以A不同,故选A。
3.该题选项AB画线部分读音为[ ];选项C画线部分读音为[u ];所以C不同,故选C。
4.该题选项AB画线部分读音为[ ];选项C画线部分读音为[u ];所以C不同,故选C。
5.该题选项AC画线部分读音为[a ];选项B画线部分读音为[ ];所以B不同,故选B。
6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.A
【解析】6.AT恤衫,B瓶子,C连衣裙,AC都是服装,B不是,故选B。
7.A漂亮的,B干净的,C事情,AB都是形容词,C是名词,故选C。
8.A拿,B穿,C飞,BC都是动词原形,A是动词过去式,故选A。
9.A我的,B他们,C我,BC都是人称代词宾格,A是形容词性物主代词,故选A。
10.A短裤,B可爱的,C新的,BC都是形容词,A是名词,故选A。
11.A
【解析】句意:这是的帽子。它是我的。本题考查名词性物主代词。A我的,B我的,C我,本题是它是我的,横线后没有名词,用名词性物主代词mine,故选A。
12.A
【解析】句意:妈妈给我买了一件新外套。本题考查介词辨析。A给,B到,C……的,选项A符合句意,故选A。
13.C
【解析】句意:你的红T恤晾在绳子上了。我帮你洗过了。本题考查形容词性物主代词和人称代词。T-shirt 为名词,应用形容词修饰,第一个空应填形容词性物主代词your你的;wash是动词,后面的人称代词用宾格做宾语,them“它们”是人称代词宾格。故选C。
14.A
【解析】句意:妈妈没有给我买新衣服。本题考查动词的形式。didn’t后跟动词原形buy,故选A。
15.B
【解析】句意:妈妈昨天给我买了一双鞋。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。buy sth for sb为某人买某物,排除C;根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,bought是buy的过去式,排除A。故选B。
16.C
【解析】句意:—辛迪怎么了?—她今天早上上学迟到了。本题考查特殊疑问句,固定搭配和动词的形式。What’s the matter with sb 询问某人怎么了,be late for迟到,由时间可知句子是一般过去时,be用is的过去式was。故选C。
17.A
【解析】句意:我没吃苹果。本题考查不定代词。some/any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,much修饰不可数名词,apples是可数名词复数,句子是否定句,用any修饰,故选A。
18.C
【解析】句意:东东怎么了?本题考查特殊疑问句,What’s the matter with sb 询问某人怎么了,故选C。
19.C
【解析】句意:他们在超市。本题考查介词辨析。A在……下面,B在……上面,C在。在比较小的地方用介词at,超市是比较小的地方,故选C。
20.A
【解析】句意:我们将要去超市。让我们制作一个购物清单吧。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的现在分词或动名词,C是动词的过去式。Let’s让我们,后跟动词原形,故选A。
21.
【解析】句意:我昨天丢了我的袜子。本题考查动词的形式。yesterday昨天,是一般过去时的标志词,lose用过去式lost,故答案为。
22.wash
【解析】句意:你洗衣服了吗?本题考查动词的形式。助动词did后的动词用原形,故答案为wash。
23.bought
【解析】句意:妈妈上周给我买了一件新的T恤衫。本题考查动词的形式。last week上周,是一般过去时的标志词,buy用过去式bought,故答案为bought。
24.met
【解析】句意:我上周日在超市遇见了我的朋友。根据last Sunday可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词要用动词过去式,meet的过去式是met,故答案为met。
25.them
【解析】句意:你的鞋在那儿。我帮你洗的。考查动词后面加宾格,they的宾格是them,故答案为them。
26.for/or
【解析】句意:你的红色T恤衫在绳子上。我帮你洗的。本题考查其他介词,根据句意及首字母可知该空填for为,故答案为for。
27.wear/ear
【解析】句意:山姆拿走了我的T恤衫。他想要_____它。根据句意及所给字母提示,可知该空应填动词wear穿,want to do sth,该空应填动词原形wear。故答案为wear。
28.on/n
【解析】句意:妈妈没有洗我的T恤衫。它在绳子____。on在……上,根据句意和常识,可知T恤衫在绳子上,故答案为on。
29.plants
【解析】句意:这些_____那么漂亮。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填plant植物,根据前面的these可知用复数形式,故答案为plants.
30.with
【解析】句意:你怎么了?分析句子,考查句子What’s the matter with you 你怎么了?故答案为with。
31.C 32.A 33.E 34.B 35.D
【解析】31.句意:妈妈给我买了一件新的T恤衫。bought买,符合句意,故选C。
32.句意:他想穿它。wants想,符合句意,故选A。
33.句意:艾米洗了她的袜子。washed洗,符合句意,故选E。
34.句意:我不想要裤子。don’t不,符合句意,故选B。
35.句意:看,这是我的新短裤,my我的,符合句意,故选D。
36.bought/ought
【解析】句意:它不是你的帽子。我的妈妈为我买的。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片和首字母可知本题考查单词buy,动词,买,时态可以是一般过去时,动词buy的过去式是bought,故答案为bought。
37.shorts/horts
【解析】句意:你喜欢这条短裤吗?本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片及所给字母可知该单词是shorts短裤,pair of后跟复数形式,故答案为shorts。
38.Yes, they are.
【解析】句意:衣服在绳子上吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,图中衣服在绳子上,答语为肯定回答,are引导的一般疑问句,主语是the clothes,肯定回答是Yes, they are. 故答案为Yes, they are.
39.Yes, she did.
【解析】句意:你姐姐/妹妹昨天洗衣服了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,图中是洗衣服,答语为肯定回答,did引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+did. 问句主语是your sister,答语主语用she,故答案为Yes, she did.
40.No, she didn’t.
【解析】句意:斯玛特女士给大明买了一个新包吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,图中是风筝,答语为否定回答,did引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+didn’t. 问句主语是Ms Smart,答语主语用she,故答案为No, she didn’t.
41.sports shoes
【解析】略
42.on the line
【解析】略
43.found school bus
【解析】略
44.listen to
【解析】情态动词can(能够)后要接动词原形,listen to意为“听”,故答案为listen/to。
45.a good time
【解析】玩的开心翻译为have a good time,故答案为a,good,time。
46.Mum bought new shoes for me.
【解析】本题考查句子的结构。me我,bought买,shoes鞋,for为,mum妈妈,new新的。根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子:妈妈给我买了新鞋。故答案为Mum bought new shoes for me.
47.What’s the matter with Lingling
【解析】本题考查句子结构。根据单词和问号,可知问句为What’s the matter with... ,特殊疑问句,Lingling玲玲,连成句子:玲玲怎么了?故答案为What’s the matter with Lingling
48.Mum bought new trousers for Tom.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。new trousers新裤子,mum妈妈,Tom汤姆,bought买,for为,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:妈妈为汤姆买了新裤子。故答案为Mum bought new trousers for Tom.
49.What’s the matter with Lucy
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Lucy露西,What’s the matter with... 询问怎么了,连成句子:露西怎么了?故答案为What’s the matter with Lucy
50.Did Ms Smart buy new trousers for him
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Ms Smart斯玛特女士,buy买,for给,new新的,did助动词,trousers裤子,him他,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:斯玛特女士给他买了一条新裤子吗?故答案为Did Ms Smart buy new trousers for him
51.Did she find her bag on the school bus
【解析】原句句意:她在校车上找到了她的包。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词found是过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,found变原形find,问句为:她在校车上找到的她的包吗?故答案为Did she find her bag on the school bus
52.No, I didn’t.
【解析】句意:你洗毛衣了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,did引导的一般疑问句,主语是you你,否定回答是No, I didn’t. 故答案为No, I didn’t.
53.Antony’s right
【解析】句意:Antony在我的左面。换句话说,我在Antony的右面。句子中应该用名词所有格,右面是right。故答案为Antony’s right。
54.Does want Yes he does
【解析】略
55.What’s wrong with you
【解析】略
56.B 57.A 58.D 59.C 60.E
【解析】56.句意:它是玲玲的包吗?答语用yes或no回答,is提问用is回答,选项B“是的,它是。”句子匹配,故选B。
57.句意:你洗山姆的T恤衫了吗?答语用yes或no回答,did提问用did回答,选项A“不,我没有。”句子匹配,故选A。
58.句意:妈妈给大明买了一顶新帽子吗?答语用yes或no回答,did提问用did回答,选项D“不,她没有。”句子匹配,故选D。
59.句意:怎么了?答语回答发生了什么,选项C“我丢了我的书。”句子匹配,故选C。
60.句意:你在哪丢的它?答语回答地点,选项E“在公共汽车上。”句子匹配,故选E。
61.C 62.A 63.B 64.E 65.D
【导语】本文是关于大明和苏珊的对话。
61.下句说:我的鞋丢了。可知上句问怎么了,选项C“你怎么了?”符合语境,故选C。
62.下句说:在操场上。可知上句问在哪里丢的,选项A“你在哪里丢的?”符合语境,故选A。
63.下句说:它们是蓝白色的。可知上句问什么颜色,选项B“它们是什么颜色的?”符合语境,故选B。
64.下句说:哦,是的。可知上句问是不是,选项E“这双鞋是你的吗?”符合语境,故选E。
65.上句说:谢谢你,大明。可知下句表示不客气,选项D“不客气。”符合语境,故选D。
66.A 67.C 68.B 69.A 70.A
【解析】思路分析:本题完形填空主要考查了介词的一些基本用法。
名师解析:
⑴句意:看,这是我房间的图片。a picture of my room,中间用介词of连接,故选A。a picture of…表示……一张的图片/……的一张相片。
⑵由the closet and the bed可知是两样物品,两者之间用介词between,故选C。
⑶句意:许多衣服在壁橱里。在……里面用介词in,故选B。under表示在……的下面,on表示在……的上面,from表示来自于……,都不合题意。
⑷在墙上用on,on the wall,故选A。
⑸句意:你的房间如何?这里用like,意思是像什么,即如何,故选A。what’s …like表示……怎么样。
易错提示:第⑵小题可能错选成near,一般来说表示在……附近时,只提及一个物品即可。横线后涉及到两种物品,between表示两者之间,因此应选between比较恰当。
71.T 72.F 73.F 74.T 75.T
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了昨天孙玉想去公园,她穿了一件黄色的T恤衫却不是她的。
71.句意:孙玉想要去公园。根据短文中的Yesterday Sun Yu wanted to go to the park with her friends. 昨天孙玉想要和她的朋友们去公园。可知该句与短文相符,故答案为T。
72.句意:孙玉穿了一件红色的T恤衫。根据短文中的She wore a yellow T-shirt. 她穿了一件黄色的T恤衫。可知该句与短文不符,故答案为F。
73.句意:这件黄色的体恤衫是孙杨的。根据短文中的This is my new T-shirt! 这是我的新T恤衫。可知这件黄色的体恤衫是孙丽的,该句与短文不符,故答案为F。
74.句意:孙丽洗了孙玉的T恤衫。根据短文中的Your T-shirts are on the line. I washed them for you yesterday.你们的体恤衫在绳子上。昨天我给你洗了它们。可知孙丽洗了孙玉的T恤衫,该句与短文相符,故答案为T。
75.句意:孙杨的T恤衫在绳子上。根据短文中的Your T-shirts are on the line. I washed them for you yesterday.你们的体恤衫在绳子上。昨天我给你洗了它们。可知孙杨的T恤衫在绳子上,该句与短文相符,故答案为T。
76.B 77.A 78.C 79.C 80.A
【分析】本文主要讲了上星期天,凯特的妈妈带凯特乘公共汽车去叔叔家的事。
76.句意:凯特上年____岁。根据Kate is a little girl. She is five.,可知凯特现在5岁了,可知上年她4岁,A6,B4,C5,故选B。
77.句意:凯特上星期天和她妈妈_____拜访她叔叔。根据last Sunday,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选A。
78.句意:他们怎么去那?根据So they went there by bus.,可知他们乘公共汽车去那,A他们乘火车去那,B他们乘飞机去那,C他们乘公共汽车去那,故选C。
79.句意:凯特说她想早点见到她的______。根据I want to see my uncle sooner...,可知凯特想早点见到她的叔叔,A爸爸,B妈妈,C叔叔,故选C。
80.句意:凯特是一名______女孩。根据But Kate said, "I want to see my uncle sooner, so I want the bus to go there.,可知凯特是一名可爱的女孩,A可爱的,B聪明的,C友好的,故选A。
81.范文:
I went shopping with my mum last weekend. My mum bought a T-shirt for me. She bought a pair of trousers for Lingling. My mum also bought half a kilo of apples and five eggs. My mum lost her purse, but I found it in the car. We were very happy.
【解析】1.题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写出上周我和妈妈去购物的故事。然后再阐述我们买的具体的物品,发生的故事及我们的感受。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:weekend周末;bought买的过去式;trousers裤子;
参考句型:I went...;My mum bought...;We were...;
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