【单元考点培优】Module 1 考点13：阅读理解-选择-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语上册核心考点精练
Module 1 考点13：阅读理解-选择
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读对话, 选择正确的答案。
Amy: Hello, Lucy.
Lucy: Hello, Amy. Where did you go last Sunday
Amy: I went to the park.
Lucy: What did you see there
Amy: I saw lots of beautiful flowers. And I saw lots of big trees and birds too. Many children played games there. I met Lingling and we walked along (沿着) the river.
Lucy: Very nice! I’m going to the park tomorrow.
1．Where did Amy go last Sunday ( )
A．The park. B．The zoo. C．The school.
2．Amy saw lots of ________ there. ( )
A．birds B．tigers C．books
3．Amy didn’t see any ________ there. ( )
A．flowers B．lions C．trees
4．Did Amy meet Lingling ( )
A．No, she didn’t. B．Yes, she did. C．We don’t know.
5．Lucy is going to the park ________. ( )
A．next weekend B．this afternoon C．tomorrow
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
My name is Doudou. I am a girl. I am eleven years old. I live in Beijing. I have a good friend. His name is John. He is ten years old. He lives in London. Yesterday John came to Beijing. We met at the station. Then my father bought ice creams for us. We ate noodles for lunch. Then we went to a supermarket and bought a lot of food.
6．How old is Doudou ( )
A．10. B．11. C．9.
7．Where does John live ( )
A．Beijing. B．Station. C．London.
8．When did John come to Beijing ( )
A．Yesterday. B．Last Sunday. C．Last Saturday.
9．Who bought ice creams for them ( )
A．Doudou’s father. B．Doudou’s mother. C．Doudou’s brother.
10．What did they have for lunch ( )
A．Dumplings. B．Ice creams. C．Noodles.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
One year ago, Jim lived in a small country, and he loved playing in the river near his house. When his family moved to a big city, Jim wasn’t happy. One day, Jim asked his mother, “Is there a river near here ” His mother answered, “No, there isn’t, but there’s a nice park near here and there’s a pool (池塘) in it. We’re going there this afternoon.” Jim was very happy.
After lunch, Jim and his mother went to the park. Jim wanted to walk near the pool, but there was a sign (标记) before it. His mother read it to him, “Warning (警告): This pool is dangerous. 367 people fell into (掉入) it.” Jim looked into the pool carefully and said, “But where are they I can’t see them.”
11．Jim likes playing ______ very much. （ ）
A．in the house B．in the river C．in the park
12．There’s ______ near Jim’s house in the city. （ ）
A．a park B．a river C．a zoo
13．Jim went to the park ______.（ ）
A．with his father B．with his friend C．with his mother
14．Jim and his mother went to the park ______.（ ）
A．in the morning B．at noon C．in the afternoon.
15．Which of the following is true （ ）
A．There are 367 people swimming in the pool. B．Jim fell into the pool.
C．Jim’s family moved to a big city.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Last Sunday, I went to the West Lake with my parents. We went there by train.
It is very beautiful. We saw many people there. They walked around the lake. We also saw many boats on the lake. I bought a nice kite near the lake. We ate good food and took many pictures there.
We had a good time.
16．________, I went to the West Lake with my parents. ( )
A．Last Saturday B．Last Sunday C．Last Monday
17．We went there ________. ( )
A．by bus B．by plane C．by train
18．Many people walked around ________. ( )
A．the park B．the lake C．the zoo
19．We also saw many ________ on the lake. ( )
A．people B．ducks C．boats
20．I bought a nice ________ near the lake. ( )
A．kite B．picture C．postcard
阅读短文，选择正确答案
Last Sunday, I went to the West Lake(西湖) with my parents. We went there by train. It is very beautiful. Many people walked around(绕着) the lake. We saw many boats on the lake. I bought a beautiful kite near the lake. We also ate some nice food there. We had a good time. I love the West Lake.
21．I went to the West Lake with my________.(　　)
A．friend B．parents C．brother
22．We went there by________.(　　)
A．train B．plane C．bus
23．Many people ________around the lake. (　　)
A．ran B．jumped C．walked
24．We saw many boats on the________.(　　)
A．sea B．river C．lake
25．I bought a ________near the lake. (　　)
A．kite B．postcard C．pen
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Hi, I’m Tom. Last holiday, I took a trip with my parents. We went to Australia by plane. It was in August. We left Beijing on August 3rd. It was winter in Australia. But in Beijing it was summer. I like there because I like playing with the snow. I went skiing and took many photos. I bought many presents for my friends, too. The trip was so exciting. And we were excited. I’ll never forget it.
26．Who did Tom go on a trip with ( )
A．His parents. B．His grandparents. C．His friends.
27．What was the season in Australia when they left Beijing ( )
A．It was summer. B．It was autumn. C．It was winter.
28．What did Tom do in Australia ( )
A．He played football. B．He went skiing. C．He played table tennis.
29．How did they go there ( )
A．By plane. B．By train. C．By car.
30．How did Tom feel in the end ( )
A．He was excited. B．He was tired. C．He was sad.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Yesterday my father and I went to the park. On the road we saw a lot of people. There was a donkey（驴子）in the middle（中间）of the road. It didn’t go. The cars and buses couldn’t go either.
Then a policeman came. “Whose donkey is this ” he asked. “It’s mine.”said a farmer, “but I can’t let it go.” The policeman and farmer moved（推动）the donkey, but they couldn’t let it go. “Give it carrots（萝卜）.” my father said “That’s OK.” said the farmer. Soon he bought some carrots and took them to the donkey. When the donkey saw the carrots, it jumped up and walked after the farmer. All the cars and buses could go at last.
31．I went to the park with . （ ）
A．my friend B．my father C．Sam
32．Father and I saw . （ ）
A．some animals B．some flowers C．a donkey
33．The buses and cars couldn’t go because . （ ）
A．the donkey was in the middle of the road
B．the policeman couldn’t let them go
C．the farmer was not on the road
34．The donkey was . （ ）
A．mine B．the farmer’s C．the policeman
35． took some carrots to the donkey. （ ）
A．My father B．I C．The farmer
On Christmas Eve-the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.
Mr. Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney (烟囱) into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents.
Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can’t wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and call: “Merry Christmas!”
Do you know what Christmas means Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.
36．Christmas Eve is ________. ( )
A．the night before December 24
B．the night of December 25
C．the night of December 24
37．Father Christmas often puts the presents ________. ( )
A．into children’s hats
B．into children’s stockings
C．under children’s beds
38．Father Christmas comes into the house through the ________. ( )
A．window B．front door C．chimney
39．On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents very early and say _______! ( )
A．Good bye B．Happy New Year C．Merry Christmas
40．On Christmas Day, people often ________ to each other. ( )
A．give presents B．ask for money C．give money
阅读理解
Hello, I’m Peter. Yesterday was Saturday. I walked to my grandpa’s home. It was his birthday. I bought（买） many fruits and a big cake in the morning. My grandpa and grandma liked them very much. My mother cooked lunch. We had a good time.
41．What day is it today ( )
A．Sunday. B．Saturday.
42．How did Peter go to his grandparent’s home ( )
A．On foot. B．By car.
43．Whose birthday was it ( )
A．Peter’s grandpa’s. B．Peter’s grandma’s.
44．Did Peter’s grandparents like fruits ( )
A．No, they didn’t. B．Yes, they did.
45．Were they happy ( )
A．Yes, they were. B．No, they weren’t.
The Greens live in an old small town (城镇). Grandpa Henry is seventy years old. He is very healthy and he likes to go fishing and plays Chinese chess with his friends. Jim is fourteen years old. His favourite sport is playing baseball. He often plays it after class at school. Maria is Jim’s sister. She likes skiing very much. She often skis in winter with her friends. Tom is Jim’s father. He is an English teacher in Jim and Maria’s school. He is good at football. He is in the football team of the town. Jim’s mother, Dana, likes sports, too. She is good at playing tennis. She often goes shopping with Maria. She often buys pretty clothes and healthy food for the family. All the family members like sports and they often go to the health club on weekends.
46．How old is grandpa Henry ( )
A．Seventy. B．Fourteen. C．Eighty.
47．What is Jim’s favourite sport ( )
A．Fishing. B．Football. C．Baseball.
48．Is Tom a P. E. teacher in Jim and Maria’ school ( )
A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn’t. C．I don’t know.
49．What does Dana often do with Maria ( )
A．Skiing. B．Playing tennis. C．Going shopping.
50．How many people are there in the family ( )
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．A 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C
【导语】本对话讲述了露西问艾米上周日去哪里，做了什么事和露西明天将去公园的事情。
1．句意：上周星期日艾米去了哪里？A公园。B动物园。C学校。原文“I went to the park.”可知，艾米去了公园，故选A。
2．句意：艾米在那儿看见了许多________。A鸟。B老虎。C书。原文“I saw lots of beautiful flowers. And I saw lots of big trees and birds too.”可知，艾米看见了许多花，大树和鸟，故选A。
3．句意：艾米在那儿没有看见________。A花。B狮子。C树。原文“I saw lots of beautiful flowers. And I saw lots of big trees and birds too.”可知，艾米看见了许多花，大树和鸟，没有看见狮子，故选B。
4．句意：艾米见到玲玲了吗？A不，她没有。B是。她遇见了。C我们不知道。原文“I met Lingling and we walked along (沿着) the river.”可知，艾米遇见了玲玲，故选B。
5．句意：露西在_______将要去公园。A下周末。B今天下午。C明天。原文“ I’m going to the park tomorrow.”可知，露西在明天将要去公园，故选C。
6．B 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者豆豆昨天去车站接朋友约翰，一起吃午饭并去超市。
6．句意：豆豆多大了？根据“My name is Doudou. I am a girl. I am eleven years old.”可知豆豆11岁了，故选B。
7．句意：约翰住在哪里？A北京。B车站。C伦敦。根据“His name is John. He is ten years old. He lives in London.”可知约翰住在伦敦，故选C。
8．句意：约翰什么时候来北京的？A昨天。B上周日。C上周六。根据“Yesterday John came to Beijing. ”可知约翰昨天来北京的，故选A。
9．句意：谁给他们买了冰淇淋？A豆豆的爸爸。B豆豆的妈妈。C豆豆的哥哥/弟弟。根据“Then my father bought ice creams for us.”可知豆豆的爸爸买的冰淇淋，故选A。
10．句意：他们午餐吃了什么？A饺子。B冰淇淋。C面条。根据“We ate noodles for lunch.”可知他们午餐吃的面条，故选C。
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．C
【解析】11．句意：Jim非常喜欢在____玩。由句子He loved playing in the river near his house.可知他喜欢在河里玩。故答案为B。
12．句意：在Jim的家旁边有____。由句子There’s a nice park near here and there’s a pool (池塘) in it.可知有一个公园。故答案为A。
13．句意：Jim_____去公园。由句子Jim and his mother went to the park.可知他h和妈妈一起去得。故答案为C。
14．句意：Jim和妈妈_____去公园。由句子After lunch, Jim and his mother went to the park.可知他们午饭后去的，是下午。故答案为C。
15．句意哪一个是对的？
A. There are 367 people swimming in the pool.有367人在池塘里。由句子This pool is dangerous. 367 people fell into (掉入) it.可知这是一个警示，并不是367人。
B. Jim fell into the pool. Jim跌进了池塘里。文中没有说他掉进了池塘里。
C. Jim’s family moved to a big city.Jim 的爸爸搬到一个大城市了。
由短文可知C是正确的，故答案为C。
16．B 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A
【解析】16．题干句意：_____，我和我的父母去了西湖。根据Last Sunday, I went to the West Lake with my parents. 可知是上周日，故选B。
17．题干句意：我们_____去那里。根据We went there by train.可知是坐火车，故选C。
18．题干句意：很多人在_____周围散步。根据They walked around the lake. 可知在湖边，故选B。
19．题干句意：我们也看见了很多_____在湖上。根据We also saw many boats on the lake.可知是船，故选C。
20．题干句意：我买了漂亮的_____在湖边。根据I bought a nice kite near the lake. 可知是一只漂亮的风筝，故选A。
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．A
【解析】21．句意为“我和我的_______去了西湖。”根据文中句子“Last Sunday, I went to the West Lake(西湖) with my parents.”上周日，我和我的父母亲去了西湖。可知答案为B。
22．句意为“我们乘______去的那。” 根据文中句子“We went there by train.”我们乘火车去的那。可知答案为A。
23．句意为“许多人正围着湖_____。” 根据文中句子“Many people walked around(绕着) the lake.可知是散步，故答案为C。
24．句意为“我们在_____看到了许多船。” 根据文中句子“We saw many boats on the lake.”我们在湖里看到了许多船。可知答案为C。
25．句意为“我在湖的附近买了一个____。” 根据文中句子“I bought a beautiful kite near the lake.”可知我买了一个漂亮的风筝。故答案为A。
26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．A
【解析】26．问句：汤姆和谁一起去旅行？由句子Last holiday, I took a trip with my parents.可知他和父母一起去旅行。故答案为A。
27．问句：当他们离开北京的时候澳大利亚是什么季节？由句子We left Beijing on August 3rd. It was winter in Australia.可知澳大利亚是冬天。故答案为C。
28．问句：汤姆在澳大利亚做什么？由句子I went skiing and took many photos. I bought many presents for my friends, too.可知他去滑雪，拍照和买了礼物。故答案为B。
29．问句：汤姆怎去哪儿的？由句子We went to Australia by plane.可知她坐飞机去的。故答案为A。
30．问句：汤姆最后感觉怎么样？由句子The trip was so exciting.可知他很激动。故答案为A。
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．C
36．C 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．A
36．句意：圣诞前夕在12月24的晚上。根据On Christmas Eve—the night before Christmas Day,在圣诞前夕---圣诞节的前一天晚上，可知答案选C.
37．略
38．句意:圣诞老人通过烟囱进入房子。根据He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney（烟囱）into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents. 他降落在每个房顶上，顺着烟囱进入到壁炉，给他们带来许多礼物，可知答案选C.
39．句意：在圣诞节的早上，孩子们早早叫醒父母说“圣诞快乐。”根据Then they wake up their parents and call："Merry Christmas！"然后他们叫醒父母喊“圣诞快乐!”,可知答案选C.
40．句意：在圣诞节，人们经常互相给礼物。根据When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.当耶稣出生时，许多人给他礼物，所以今天，人们互相做同样的事情，可知答案选A.
【点睛】本题考查了学生阅读理解能力和词汇用法的积累，为一个综合性很强的试题。做此类题时，应该先看一遍五个问题，带着问题来进行阅读了解大意，然后在看每个小题进行回答。此项大题迎刃而解。小窍门：在小学期间阅读题给出回答的顺序和在短文里出现的顺序差不多，方便学生们查找。
41．A 42．A 43．A 44．B 45．A
46．A 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．B
【解析】格林一家住在一个古老的小镇上。亨利爷爷七十岁，非常健康，喜欢钓鱼及与朋友们下象棋。吉姆14岁，最喜欢的运动是打棒球，经常在学校下课后玩。玛丽亚是吉姆的姐姐，非常喜欢滑雪，经常在冬天和她的朋友们滑雪。汤姆是吉姆的爸爸，是英语老师，擅长足球。吉姆的妈妈也喜欢运动，经常和玛丽亚购物。一家人经常在周末去健身俱乐部。
46．句意：亨利爷爷多少岁？Seventy七十，Fourteen四十，Eighty.八十。根据Grandpa Henry is seventy years old.亨利爷爷七十岁了，可知答案为A.
47．句意：吉姆最喜欢的运动是什么？Fishing.钓鱼，Football足球，Baseball棒球。根据 his favourite sport is playing baseball.他喜欢听运动是打棒球，可知答案为C.
48．句意：汤姆是吉姆和玛丽亚学校的体育老师吗？Yes，he is.是的，他是，No,.he isn't.不，他不是，I don't know.我不知道。根据He is an English teacher in Jim and Maria's school.他是吉姆和玛丽亚学校的英语老师，可知答案为B.
49．句意：达娜经常和玛丽亚做什么？Skiing.滑雪，Playing tennis.打网球，Going shopping.购物。根据She often goes shopping with Maria.她经常和玛丽亚去购物，可知答案为C.
50．句意：这个家里有几口人？Four.四，Five.五，Six.六。根据Grandpa Henry，Jim，Maria，Tom，Dana亨利爷爷、吉姆、玛丽亚，汤姆和达娜，可知答案为B.
【点睛】本题主要考查学生对细节的理解，只要能在文中找到相关的数字与活动，就能做出正确的选择。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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