【单元考点培优】Module 1 考点14：阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语上册核心考点精练
Module 1 考点14：阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(T)。
My name is Rose. I am a girl. I’m from America. But I live in Beijing with my parents now. I have a good friend. His name is John. He lives in London. Yesterday John came to Beijing. We met at the station. My father bought two ice creams for us. Then we went to a supermarket and bought a lot of food. At last we went home by car.
1．Rose comes from the USA．( )
2．Rose lived in America now. ( )
3．John is Rose’s good friend. ( )
4．Rose met John in London yesterday. ( )
5．They went home in a car yesterday. ( )
读一读，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(T)。
Last Sunday, Amy and I went to the zoo. We saw many boys flying kites. A young man gave a banana to a small monkey. The small monkey ate it. But a big one wanted to eat it, too. Amy gave some sweets to the big one. It was very happy.
6．Amy and I went to the park last Sunday. ( )
7．A young man gave an apple to a small monkey. ( )
8．I gave a banana to a big monkey. ( )
9．Amy gave some sweets to a big monkey. ( )
10．The big monkey was very happy. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(T)。
Jack got up at 7:00 in the morning. He brushed his teeth. Then he had breakfast at 7:20 in the morning. He walked to school at 7:40. He and his friends played a game after school. He didn’t win, but he was also very happy. He went back home at 5:30 in the afternoon. It was time for dinner.
11．Jack didn’t brush his teeth. ( )
12．Jack had breakfast at 7:30 in the morning. ( )
13．Jack went to school on foot. ( )
14．Jack won the game, so he was very happy. ( )
15．Jack went back home after dinner. ( )
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Yesterday I visited my grandma. She is back from London. We talked about her holiday happily in the morning. Then we went to a restaurant for lunch. Grandma bought a hamburger and an ice cream for me. They were very delicious. Grandma had hot dogs. But I dropped my ice cream on grandma’s coat. I was very sorry.
16．Grandma came back from London. ( )
17．We went to a restaurant in the morning. ( )
18．We had lunch at home. ( )
19．Grandma bought a hot dog and an ice cream for me. ( )
20．I dropped my ice cream on grandma’s coat. ( )
Read, then tick or cross. 读短文，根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Lingling is in London with Sam and Amy. Yesterday Lingling, Sam and Amy went to the park. They met John in the park. He’s Sam and Amy’s friend. Lingling and John visited the London Eye and saw the city from above the ground. They bought some ice creams. Then they went home by bus. Lingling ran to the bus. And she dropped her ice cream on John’s new shoes! She was very sorry.
21．Lingling is in the UK with Sam and Amy. ( )
22．Today Lingling and John visited the London Eye. ( )
23．They bought some watermelons. ( )
24．Lingling dropped her ice cream on John’s new shoes. ( )
25．They went home by bus. ( )
读下面的短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Dear Daming,
Yesterday I went to the park with Sam and Amy. We met John in the park. He is Sam’s friend. We bought ice creams. Then we went home by bus. I ran to the bus. And I dropped my ice cream on John’s new shoes! I was sorry.
Love
Lingling
26．Yesterday Daming went to the park with Sam and Amy. ( )
27．They met John in the park. ( )
28．John is Sam’s friend. ( )
29．They didn’t buy ice creams. ( )
30．Lingling dropped her ice cream on John’s new shoes! ( )
阅读理解，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
I’m Linda. I visited my friend Amy last Sunday. We went to City Library. We read some books in the library. Before we left, Amy borrowed some interesting books. Then we went to a park. We rowed a boat on the lake. We bought ice creams. And we played games under the tree. In the afternoon, we made cakes at home. After that, we listened to music and drew some pictures. What a happy day!
31．Amy visited Linda last Sunday. ( )
32．Linda went to a library last Sunday. ( )
33．Linda borrowed some books in the library. ( )
34．Linda and Amy rowed a boat on the lake. ( )
35．Linda was happy last Sunday. ( )
Lucky Dog is from the US. Yesterday Lucky Dog went to Beijing. He visited Tian’anmen Square (广场). He went there by bus. It was very interesting. He met Brave Dog there. Brave Dog is a Chinese dog. They talked happily (愉快地) with each other. But Brave Dog could not speak English. What language (语言) did they speak Do you know Guess! The dogs always talk in dogs’ language!
36．Lucky Dog visited Beijing yesterday. ( )
37．Lucky Dog talked with Brave Dog in the zoo. ( )
38．Lucky Dog met Brave Dog on the Great Wall. ( )
39．Brave Dog could not speak English. ( )
40．Lucky Dog and Brave Dog talked with each other in dogs’ language. ( )
根据表格内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Names Places to go Ways of transportation (交通方式) Food for lunch
Sam park by bus milk and bread
Lingling zoo by bike rice and fish
Daming supermarket on foot beef noodles
41．Sam went to the park by bike. ( )
42．Sam had some rice and fish for lunch yesterday. ( )
43．Lingling visited the zoo yesterday. ( )
44．Daming walked to the supermarket. ( )
45．Daming had some soup for lunch. ( )
我是小裁判。正确“T”，错误“F”。
Yesterday, I went to the KFC． I bought a hamburger and a glass of cola. I met a friend in the KFC． She is Fangfang. She bought an ice cream. Then we went home together (一起). Fangfang dropped her ice cream on my shoes, but I was not angry (生气的). At last we went home by bus.
46．I went to the KFC with Fangfang. ( )
47．I bought an ice cream for Fangfang. ( )
48．Fangfang dropped her ice cream on my shoes. ( )
49．I was angry. ( )
50．We went home by bus. ( )
I went to Beijing with my parents last Thursday. We went there by train. The first day we went to the Palace Museum. We took many pictures. The second day we went to the Summer Palace. The third day we went to a zoo. We saw many animals. We came back last Sunday. We were very happy.
51．I went to Beijing with my parents last Tuesday. ( )
52．We went there by plane. ( )
53．The third day we went to a zoo. ( )
54．We came back last Sunday. ( )
55．The first day we took many pictures. ( )
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
Yesterday was Sunday. My mother and I went to the park. In the park, we met my mother’s friend, Li Hui. We said hello to her. She talked to my mother for a short time. She liked me very much. Then we walked in the park. We saw many people and many flowers. We took lots of photos. We were very happy. Then we went home by bus.
56．Today is Saturday. ( )
57．Yesterday my mother and I went to the supermarket. ( )
58．In the park, there were many people. ( )
59．We took many photos. ( )
60．We went home on foot. ( )
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文介绍了罗斯，罗斯的朋友约翰及他们两个昨天做的事情。
1．句意：罗斯来自美国。根据“My name is Rose. I am a girl. I’m from America.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
2．句意：罗斯现在住在美国。根据“My name is Rose. I am a girl. I’m from America. But I live in Beijing with my parents now.”，可知罗斯现在住在北京，故答案为F。
3．句意：约翰是罗斯的好朋友。根据“I have a good friend. His name is John.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
4．句意：罗斯昨天在伦敦迎接的约翰。根据“Yesterday John came to Beijing. We met at the station.”，可知罗斯昨天在北京迎接的约翰，故答案为F。
5．句意：他们昨天开车回家了。根据“At last we went home by car.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
6．F 7．F 8．F 9．T 10．T
【导语】本文讲了艾米和作者上星期天去动物园的事情。
6．句意：艾米和我上星期天去了公园。根据“Last Sunday, Amy and I went to the zoo.”，可知艾米和作者上星期天去了动物园，故答案为F。
7．句意：一个年轻人给了小猴子一个苹果。根据“A young man gave a banana to a small monkey.”，可知一个年轻人给了小猴子一根香蕉，故答案为F。
8．句意：我给了大猴子一根香蕉。根据“Amy gave some sweets to the big one.”，可知艾米给大猴子一些糖果，故答案为F。
9．句意：艾米给了大猴子一些糖果。根据“Amy gave some sweets to the big one.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
10．句意：大猴子非常高兴。根据“Amy gave some sweets to the big one. It was very happy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
11．F 12．F 13．T 14．F 15．F
【导语】本文是关于杰克的日常。
11．句意：杰克不刷牙。根据原文“He brushed his teeth.”可知杰克刷牙，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
12．句意： 杰克在早上7:30吃早饭 。根据原文“Then he had breakfast at 7:20 in the morning.”可知杰克在早上7:20吃早饭 ，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
13．句意：杰克步行去上学。根据原文“He walked to school at 7:40.”可知杰克在7:40步行去上学，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
14．句意：杰克赢得比赛，所以他非常开心。根据原文“He didn’t win, but he was also very happy.”可知杰克没有赢得比赛，但是他也非常开心，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
15．句意：杰克晚饭后回家。根据原文“He went back home at 5:30 in the afternoon. It was time for dinner.”可知杰克在下午5:30回家，正是晚饭的时间，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
16．T 17．F 18．F 19．F 20．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了昨天作者去看望从伦敦回来的奶奶。
16．句意：奶奶从伦敦回来。根据“She is back from London. ”可知奶奶从伦敦回来，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
17．句意：我们上午去了饭店。根据“Then we went to a restaurant for lunch.”可知我们中午去了饭店，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
18．句意：我们在家吃午饭。根据“Then we went to a restaurant for lunch.”可知我们在饭店吃午饭，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
19．句意：奶奶为我买了热狗和冰激凌。根据“Grandma bought a hamburger and an ice cream for me.”可知奶奶为我买了汉堡和冰激凌，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
20．句意：我把我的冰激凌掉在了奶奶的外套上。根据“But I dropped my ice cream on grandma’s coat.”可知我把我的冰激凌掉在了奶奶的外套上。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
21．T 22．F 23．F 24．T 25．T
【导语】本文讲了玲玲，萨姆和艾米在伦敦做的事情。
21．句意：玲玲和萨姆、艾米在英国。根据“Lingling is in London with Sam and Amy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
22．句意：今天玲玲和约翰参观了伦敦眼。根据“Lingling and John visited the London Eye and saw the city from above the ground.”，可知玲玲和约翰昨天参观了伦敦眼，故答案为F。
23．句意：他们买了一些西瓜。根据“They bought some ice creams.”，可知他们买了一些冰淇淋，故答案为F。
24．句意：玲玲把冰淇淋掉在了约翰的新鞋上。根据“Lingling ran to the bus. And she dropped her ice cream on John’s new shoes!”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
25．句意：他们乘公共汽车回家。根据“Then they went home by bus.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
26．F 27．T 28．T 29．F 30．T
【导语】b本文主要是玲玲对大明写的信，主要讲述了昨天做的事情。
26．句意：昨天大明跟萨姆和艾米去公园了。根据“Yesterday I went to the park with Sam and Amy.”可知应该是玲玲跟萨姆和艾米去公园了，题干描述错误，故答案为F。
27．他们在公园遇见了约翰。根据“We met John in the park.”可知他们在公园遇见了约翰，题干描述正确，故答案为T。
28．句意：约翰是萨姆的朋友。根据“We met John in the park. He is Sam’s friend.”可知约翰是萨姆的朋友，题干描述正确，故答案为T。
29．句意：他们没有买冰淇淋。根据“We bought ice creams.”可知他们买了冰淇淋，题干描述错误，故答案为F。
30．句意：玲玲把她的冰淇淋掉在了约翰的新鞋上！根据“And I dropped my ice cream on John’s new shoes!”可知玲玲把她的冰淇淋掉在了约翰的新鞋上，题干描述正确，故答案为T。
31．F 32．T 33．F 34．T 35．T
【导语】本文讲了琳达和艾米上周末做的事情。
31．句意：艾米上星期天拜访了琳达。根据“I’m Linda. I visited my friend Amy last Sunday.”，可知琳达上星期天拜访了艾米，故答案为F。
32．句意：琳达上星期天去了图书馆。根据“I visited my friend Amy last Sunday. We went to City Library.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
33．句意：琳达在图书馆借了一些书。根据“Before we left, Amy borrowed some interesting books.”，可知艾米在图书馆借了一些书，故答案为F。
34．句意：琳达和艾米在湖上划船了。根据“We rowed a boat on the lake.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
35．句意：琳达上星期天很开心。根据“What a happy day!”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
36．T 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．T
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了一只来自美国的幸运的狗参观了北京的天安门遇见一只中国的勇敢的狗。
36．句意：幸运的狗昨天参观了北京。根据短文中的Yesterday Lucky Dog went to Beijing. He visited Tian’anmen Square (广场). 昨天幸运的狗去北京了。他参观了天安门广场。可知幸运的狗昨天参观了北京，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
37．句意：在动物园里幸运的狗和勇敢的狗交谈了。根据短文中的He met Brave Dog there. They talked happily (愉快地) with each other.他在那里遇见了勇敢的狗。他们愉快地交谈着。可知在天安门广场幸运的狗和勇敢的狗交谈了，该句与短文不符，故答案为F。
38．句意：幸运的狗在长城上遇见勇敢的狗。根据短文中的He met Brave Dog there.他在那里遇见了勇敢的狗。可知幸运的狗在天安门广场遇见了勇敢的狗，该句与短文不符，故答案为F。
39．句意：勇敢的狗不会说英语。根据短文中的But Brave Dog could not speak English. 但是勇敢的狗不会说英语。可知该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
40．句意：幸运的狗和勇敢的狗用狗语互相交谈。根据短文中的The dogs always talk in dogs’ language!狗总是用狗语交谈。可知该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
41．F 42．F 43．T 44．T 45．F
【分析】表格大意：表格介绍了山姆、玲玲和大明去的地方、交通方式和午餐吃的食物。
41．句意：山姆骑自行车去公园了。根据所给的表格，可知山姆乘公共汽车去公园了，句子与表格内容不符，故答案为F。
42．句意：山姆昨天午饭吃了一些米饭和鱼。根据所给的表格，可知山姆昨天午饭吃了面包和牛奶，句子与表格内容不符，故答案为F。
43．句意：玲玲昨天参观了动物园。根据所给的表格，可知玲玲昨天参观了动物园，句子与表格内容相符，故答案为T。
44．句意：大明步行去超市。根据所给的表格，可知大明步行去超市，句子与表格内容相符，故答案为T。
45．句意：大明午餐喝了一些汤。根据所给的表格，可知大明午餐吃了牛肉面，句子与表格内容不符，故答案为F。
46．F 47．F 48．T 49．F 50．T
【解析】46．句意为我和芳芳一起去了肯德基。根据I met a friend in the KFC. She is Fangfang.可知我在肯德基遇到了芳芳，故答案为F。
47．句意为我给芳芳买了冰淇淋。根据I She bought an ice cream. 可知芳芳买了一个冰淇淋，故答案为F。
48．句意为芳芳把她的冰淇淋掉在我鞋子上了。根据Fangfang dropped her ice cream on my shoes，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
49．句意为我很生气。根据but I was not angry (生气的)，可知我没有生气，故答案为F。
50．句意为我们坐公车回家。根据At last we went home by bus，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
51．F 52．F 53．T 54．T 55．T
【分析】51．句意：我上周二和我父母一起去了北京。根据I went to Beijing with my parents last Thursday. 可知是上周四，不是周二，故答案为F。
52．句意：我们乘飞机去那里。根据We went there by train. 可知是乘火车，不是飞机，故答案为F。
53．句意：第三天，我们去了动物园。根据The third day we went to a zoo. 可知是去了动物园，故答案为T。
54．句意：我们上周日回来的。根据We came back last Sunday. 可知是周日，故答案为T。
55．句意：第一天我们拍了很多照片。根据The first day we went to the Palace Museum. We took many pictures. 可知第一天拍了很多照片，故答案为T。
56．F 57．F 58．T 59．T 60．F
【分析】短文大意：昨天我和妈妈去公园的所见所闻及感受。
56．句意：今天是周六。根据Yesterday was Sunday.可知昨天是周日，那么今天是周一，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
57．句意：昨天我和我妈妈去超市了。根据My mother and I went to the park.可知我和妈妈去公园了，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
58．句意：在公园，有许多人。根据We saw many people and many flowers.可知，故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
59．句意：我们拍了很多照片。根据We took lots of photos. 可知，故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
60．句意：我们步行回家了。根据Then we went home by bus.可知我们乘公共汽车回家了，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
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