/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版Unit 1 Know yourself
专题03 根据首字母提示填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.Although n of the old couple had gone to college, their children were really good at studying.
2.I d the cake into four parts and gave one to him.
3.According to President Xi’s words, China will turn into quite a p country.
4.On Thanksgiving Day, people usually make short s and give thanks for their food.
5.You should pay a to your study.
6.We usually d a school year into two periods.
7.She is so kind that she always does c work for our class project.
8.The girl was b with a great talent in music.
9.—He doesn’t like to wait for long.
—I think he’s a little i . It seems that he is always in a hurry.
10.If she doesn’t agree to do that, n will Tom.
11.You can’t make much progress if you are always too shy to make s in front of many people.
12.The students are often d into several groups by the teacher for discussion.
13.He tried to do everything well so that he could catch the readers’ a .
14.The towns are c by train and bus services. It is very convenient.
15.Mr. Lin decided to d the students into three groups to play games.
16.I didn’t use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of a everywhere I go.
17.So I think n of them two can make a good chairperson.
18.As soon as the movie Chang An came out, so many people’s a was drawn to it and they went to the cinema to watch it.
19.Look, the teacher is d the class into several groups to have a discussion.
20.The old man is so tired that he doesn’t feel e enough to keep on walking.
21.The weekly lunch menu for students is put on the school website at f time.
22.When my mother goes on business, I always m her and call her.
23.According to the c , my birthday falls on a Sunday this year.
24.A , please! There is an important notice.
25.Mr. Smith created a new game for us. In the game, our class was d into 5 groups.
26.A good learner often c what he has learnt with something interesting.
27.She bought two toys, but n can make the child happy.
28.The p of women in our society has greatly improved.
29.Plenty of food and drinks can make you keep e for a whole day.
30.Mr. Brown always makes his class l and keeps his students interested in his class.
31.Lisa gives a l description of how they spend the New Year’s Eve in Chengdu, which makes me feel I were there too.
32.The kids were d into two groups first before the game began.
33.If all the plants on the earth die, n people nor animals will be able to live.
34.I’m afraid we are lost. Can you find our p on the map
35.If anyone m the meeting, please tell them the points about it.
36.Mr Smith is a famous writer, so he is often asked to make s in universities.
37.Mary was b on July 1st, 1997, the day Hong Kong came back to its motherland.
38.A , please! You can’t enter the museum unless you wear a mask (口罩).
39.The map shows the p of the bank clearly.
40.Mooncakes are in the s of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night.
41.The new parks and green lanes(绿道) built in Chengdu make the city much l .
42.The clay pieces are l characters from historical stories and fairy tales.
43.Teenagers are supposed to be brave enough to face c in life.
44.Mr. Smith often d the class into five groups to practice English.
45.Please d the children into three groups.
46.Nowadays people should pay more a to food safety.
47.Some parents pay too much a to their kids’ schoolwork. They don’t realize that chores is as important as schoolwork.
48.The high-speed railway c Siyang to many cities has been in use for years.
49.I need to look at the c to make sure of the date of the Spring Festival this year.
50.As the chairman of the students’ union, Tom o many activities last term.
51.I had a fight with my mother. For one week, she didn’t do any housework and n did I.
52.The headmaster will give us a s on how to be a good student this morning.
53.The king worries someone tries to take his p .
54.The human brain is d into two sides called the right brain and the left brain, and each half controls the opposite side of body.
55.Families play an important role in s kids’ personalities so a good home environment is truly necessary.
56.The rabbit received a c from the tortoise (乌龟) to run a race.
57.I need to check the c to see what day of the week it is.
58.More and more people begin to d the rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and so on before throwing it away.
59.The swimming pool is in the s of a heart.
60.Nick is a good student. He studies hard and never falls b his other classmates.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.(n)either
【解析】句意:虽然这对老夫妇都没有上过大学,但他们的孩子真的很擅长学习。根据“Although…of the old couple had gone to college, their children were really good at studying.”以及首字母提示可知,Although引导让步状语从句,从句与主句的意思相反;此处指虽然这对老夫妇都没有上过大学,但他们的孩子真的很擅长学习,应用neither,表示“两者都不”。故填(n)either。
2.(d)ivided
【解析】句意:我把蛋糕分成四份,并给了他一份。根据“the cake into four parts”可知,此处指把蛋糕分成了四份,divide“分开”,动词,divide ... into“把……分成……”;再根据“gave”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故填(d)ivided。
3.(p)owerful
【解析】句意:按照习主席的说法,中国将成为一个相当强大的国家。分析句子可知,此处修饰名词country,作定语,应使用形容词;结合首字母提示可知,powerful“强大的,强有力的”符合题意。故填(p)owerful。
4.(s)peeches
【解析】句意:在感恩节,人们通常会发表简短的演讲并对他们的食物表示感谢。根据“On Thanksgiving Day,”和“make short s...”可知,指的是做演讲,应用make speeches。故填(s)peeches。
5.(a)ttention
【解析】句意:你应该注意你的学习。“pay attention to sth.”表示“注意某事”,故填(a)ttention。
6.(d)ivide
【解析】句意:我们通常将一个学年分成两个阶段。根据“a school year into two periods”可知,考查divide...into...“把……分成……”;句子为一般现在时,主语“we”是复数,动词用原形。故填(d)ivide。
7.(c)harity
【解析】句意:她非常善良,总是为我们的班级项目做慈善工作。根据“She is so kind that”和首字母提示c可知,她为人善良,总是为班级项目做慈善工作,charity“慈善”,charity work“慈善工作”。故填(c)harity。
8.(b)orn
【解析】句意:这个女孩天生就有很强的音乐天赋。根据“with a great talent in music”可知,此处是说女孩天生有音乐天赋,be born with“天生具有”,故填(b)orn。
9.(i)mpatient
【解析】句意:——他不喜欢等太久。——我觉得他有点没有耐心。他似乎总是很匆忙。根据“He doesn’t like to wait for long.”以及首字母提示,impatient“没有耐心的”,为形容词作表语。故填(i)mpatient。
10.(n)either
【解析】句意:如果她不同意那样做,汤姆也不会同意。根据句意可知,此处表达“汤姆也不会同意”,为否定的倒装句:neither +be/助/情 +主语。故填(n)either。
11.(s)peeches
【解析】句意:如果你总是羞于在众人面前讲话,你就不会有多大的进步。根据首字母提示以及“if you are always too shy to make… in front of many people.”可知,设空处应该说演讲,make speeches“发表演讲”。故填(s)peeches。
12.(d)ivided
【解析】句意:老师经常把学生分成几个小组进行讨论。根据“The students are often…into several groups by the teacher for discussion.”及首字母提示可知,by the teacher被老师……,表示主语和谓语之间是被动关系,被动语态结构为be done,空处应表达“分成”,divide动词,分成,过去分词形式为divided,并且be divided into被分成……,固定搭配。故填(d)ivided。
13.(a)ttention
【解析】句意:他尽力做好每一件事,以便能引起读者的注意。根据“He tried to do everything well so that he could catch the readers’ a...”及首字母可知,是为了能引起读者的注意,attention“注意力”符合语境,不可数名词。故填(a)ttention。
14.(c)onnected
【解析】句意:这些小镇被火车和公交服务连接起来。非常方便。根据句子和单词首字母提示可知,connect“连接”符合语境;又根据“are…by”可知,此处是一般现在时的被动语态,空处应填connect的过去分词形式connected。故填(c)onnected。
15.(d)ivide
【解析】句意:林先生决定把学生分成三组玩游戏。根据句意和首字母提示可知,divide... into“把……分成”。根据“decided to”可知,动词用原形。故填(d)ivide。
16.(a)ttention
【解析】句意:我过去在学校不受欢迎,但现在我走到哪里都得到很多人的关注。根据首字母a及“...get tons of...everywhere I go.”可知是得到大量的关注,attention“关注,注意”,不可数名词,tons of attention“大量的关注”为固定搭配。故填(a)ttention。
17.(n)either
【解析】句意:所以我认为他们两个都不能成为一个好的主席。根据“them two”及首字母提示可知,此处表示“两者都不”,用neither表示,故填(n)either。
18.(a)ttention
【解析】句意:电影《长安》一上映,很多人就被吸引住了,纷纷去电影院观看它。根据句意及首字母提示可知, 应该是attention“注意”,这里名词所有格people’s, 修饰不可数名词attention。故填(a)ttention。
19.(d)ividing
【解析】句意:看,老师正在把全班分成几组进行讨论。根据“the teacher is d...the class into several groups”及首字母提示可知,应表达老师正把全班分组,divide...into...“把……分成……”,根据Look可知,时态为现在进行时,结构为:be+动词现在分词,divide的现在分词为dividing。故填(d)ividing。
20.(e)nergetic
【解析】句意:那位老人如此疲倦以致于他感到没有能量来继续行走。根据“The old man is so tired”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是没有能量了,feel后接形容词作表语,energetic“精力充沛的”。故填(e)nergetic。
21.(f)ixed
【解析】句意:学生的每周午餐菜单在固定时间发布在学校网站上。根据所给首字母可知,此处应用形容词fixed“固定的”,作定语修饰名词time,意为“固定的时间”。故填(f)ixed。
22.(m)iss
【解析】句意:当我妈妈出差时,我总是想念她,给她打电话。根据“When my mother goes on business, I always … her and call her.”结合首字母提示可知,此处应指想念她,因此用miss“想念”,动词,本句为一般现在时,主语为I,因此用动词原形。故填(m)iss。
23.(c)alendar
【解析】句意:根据日历,今年我的生日在星期天。根据“my birthday falls on a Sunday this year”和首字母c可知,此处说的是日期,名词calendar“日历”符合句意。故填(c)alendar。
24.(A)ttention
【解析】句意:请注意!有一个重要通知。根据“There is an important notice.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是attention“注意”,位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填(A)ttention。
25.(d)ivided
【解析】句意:史密斯先生为我们创造了一个新游戏。游戏中,我们班被分成了5个小组。根据“5 groups”可推出此处表示被分成了5个小组,be divided into“被分成”。故填(d)ivided。
26.(c)onnects
【解析】句意:一个好的学习者经常把他所学的东西与有趣的东西联系起来。空格处缺少动词作谓语,副词often说明时态是一般现在时,主语learner是单数形式,所以谓语动词用三单,根据“what he has learnt with something interesting.”可知,指好的学习者经常把他所学的东西与有趣的东西联系起来,connect...with...“把……和……联系起来”。故填(c)onnects。
27.(n)either
【解析】句意:她买了两个玩具,但都不能让孩子开心。根据“She bought two toys”可知,是指她买了两个玩具,但没有一个能使孩子高兴。结合首字母,表示“两者都不”的英文表述是代词neither。故填(n)either。
28.(p)osition
【解析】句意:妇女在我们社会中的地位有了很大的提高。由“The…of women in our society has greatly improved”及首字母可知,此处表示地位,the后接名词,position“地位”,名词。故填(p)osition。
29.(e)nergetic
【解析】句意:充足的食物和饮料可以让你一整天都精力充沛。根据“Plenty of food and drinks can make you keep e...for a whole day.”及首字母提示可知,充足的食物和饮料可以让你一整天都精力充沛,energetic“精力充沛的”,形容词,符合语境,故填(e)nergetic。
30.(l)ively
【解析】句意:布朗先生总是使他的课生动活泼,使他的学生对他的课感兴趣。根据“keeps his students interested in his class”和所给首字母可知,要使他的学生对他的课感兴趣,应是布朗先生总是使他的课生动活泼,lively“活泼的,活跃的”。根据“makes”可知,make sb/sth. adj.“使某人或某物……”。故填(l)ively。
31.(l)ively
【解析】句意:Lisa生动地描述了他们是如何在成都度过除夕的,这让我感觉自己也在那里。根据“which makes me feel I were there too”可知,自己也感觉在那里,说明Lisa的描述很生动。lively“生动的”,形容词作定语。故填(l)ively。
32.(d)ivided
【解析】句意:游戏开始前,孩子们先被分成两组。根据“into two groups”以及首字母,可知是动词divide“分”,该句指的孩子们被分为两组,设空处前有“were”,因此设空处填动词的过去分词divided,构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填(d)ivided。
33.(n)either
【解析】句意:如果地球上所有的植物都死了,人和动物都将无法生存。根据“...people nor animals”及首字母n可知,此处填写neither...nor...“两者都不;均不”。故填(n)either。
34.(p)osition
【解析】句意:恐怕我们迷路了。你能在地图上找到我们的位置吗?根据“Can you find our ... on the map ”及首字母可知,此处询问在地图上的位置,position“位置”符合。故填(p)osition。
35.(m)isses
【解析】句意:如果有人错过了会议,请告诉他们要点。根据“please tell them the points about it.”可知是告诉错过会议的人会议要点,miss“错过”,句子用一般现在时,主语是anyone,谓语动词用单三。故填(m)isses。
36.(s)peeches
【解析】句意:史密斯先生是一位著名的作家,所以他经常被邀请到大学演讲。根据首字母可知,此处是短语make speeches“发表演讲”。故填(s)peeches。
37.(b)orn
【解析】句意:玛丽出生于1997年7月1日,也就是香港回归祖国的那天。根据“Mary was...on July 1st, 1997,”及首字母提示可知,此处考查be born“出生”,固定搭配。故填(b)orn。
38.(A)ttention
【解析】句意:请注意!除非你戴上口罩,否则你不能进入博物馆。结合首字母以及感叹号,可知该句是祈使句,attention“注意”,句首需大写。故填(A)ttention。
39.(p)osition
【解析】句意:地图清楚地显示了银行的位置。根据“The map shows the…of the bank clearly.”以及首字母提示可知,此处表示地图清楚地显示了银行的位置,the后加名词,因此用position,名词,意为“位置”。故填position。
40.(s)hape
【解析】句意:月饼是中秋夜满月的形状。根据“Mooncakes are in the ... of a full moon”可知,月饼是圆月形状;in the shape of“形状像……、以……的形式”,故填(s)hape。
41.(l)ivelier
【解析】句意:在成都新建的公园和绿道使这座城市更加充满活力。根据首字母提示及“The new parks and green lanes(绿道) built in Chengdu”可知,此处指的是lively“充满活力的,充满生气的”,是形容词作补语,空前有much修饰,此处形容词应用比较级形式,故填(l)ivelier。
42.(l)ively
【解析】句意:这些黏土是历史故事和童话故事中的生动人物。根据“The clay pieces are …characters from historical stories and fairy tales.”可知,此处表示的是黏土表现的通常是历史故事和童话故事中生气勃勃的人物形象,此空后是名词复数characters“人物”,结合首字母l,此空应是形容词lively“生气勃勃的”,作定语。故填(l)ively。
43.(c)hallenges
【解析】句意:青少年应该有足够的勇气面对生活中的挑战。根据“Teenagers are supposed to be brave enough to face…in life.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是面对挑战,challenge“挑战”,可数名词,空处应用其复数形式challenges。故填(c)hallenges。
44.(d)ivides
【解析】句意:史密斯先生经常把全班分成五组练习英语。分析句子可知,此处表达“把全班分成五组”,divide...into...“把……分成”,句子为一般现在时,主语Mr. Smith为第三人称单数,故谓语动词也应用单数。故填(d)ivides。
45.(d)ivide
【解析】句意:请把孩子们分成三组。根据首字母提示d可知,divide表示“分开”,divide…into…“把……分成”为固定搭配。本句是祈使句,使用动词原形,故填(d)ivide。
46.(a)ttention
【解析】句意:现在人们应该更加注意食品安全。分析句子可知,此处考查动词短语pay attention to“注意”。故填(a)ttention。
47.(a)ttention
【解析】句意:有些家长过于关注孩子的学业。他们没有意识到家务和功课一样重要。根据“they don’t realize that chores is as important as schoolwork.”可知是关注学业过多,pay attention to“注意,关注”,是固定搭配,故填(a)ttention。
48.(c)onnecting
【解析】句意:连接泗阳和许多城市的高速铁路已通车多年。根据“The high-speed railway…Siyang to many cities has been in use for years.”以及首字母提示可知,connect连接,动词;分析句子结构可知,此句已有谓语动词has been,故此空应填非谓语动词,主语The high-speed railway与动词connect之间是主动关系,故此空应填现在分词作定语。故填(c)onnecting。
49.(c)alendar
【解析】句意:我需要看一下日历,以确定今年春节的日期。根据“to make sure of the date”和首字母提示可知,确定日期要看日历,calendar“日历”,此处用单数名词。故填(c)alendar。
50.(o)rganized
【解析】句意:作为学生会主席,汤姆上学期组织了许多活动。根据“As the chairman of the students’ union, Tom...many activities last term”可知,Tom是学生会主席,可推测此处是组织了许多活动,句子缺少谓语,又因“last term”,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,organized“组织”为动词过去式。故填(o)rganized。
51.(n)either
【解析】句意:我和妈妈吵了一架。有一个星期,她没有做任何家务,我也没有。根据首字母“he didn’t do any housework and…did I.”可知,此处是倒装句,表“我”也没有做家务。“neither+助动词+主语”,表示“某人也不”。故填(n)either。
52.(s)peech
【解析】句意:今天上午校长将给我们做一个关于如何成为好学生的演讲。根据“The headmaster will give us a...”及首字母可知,是校长要做一个演讲,a后加可数名词单数speech“演讲”。故填(s)peech。
53.(p)osition
【解析】句意:国王担心有人试图占据他的位置。take one’s position“取代某人位置”,动词短语。故填(p)osition。
54.(d)ivided
【解析】句意:人类的大脑分为右脑和左脑,每一半控制身体的另一侧。divide into“分成”,动词短语,因为human brain和divide为动宾关系,构成被动,其构成为:be+done。故此空应填动词过去分词形式,故填(d)ivided。
55.(s)haping
【解析】句意:家庭在塑造孩子的性格方面起着重要的作用,所以一个良好的家庭环境是非常必要的。根据“Families play an important role in s... kids’ personalities”可推出是塑造孩子的性格,shape意为“塑造”,符合语境,介词in后接其动名词形式。故填(s)haping。
56.(c)hallenge
【解析】句意:兔子接受乌龟的赛跑挑战。根据“The rabbit received a c...from the tortoise (乌龟) to run a race.”可知,乌龟挑战兔子,challenge“挑战”,此处是名词,位于a之后,应用单数。故填(c)hallenge。
57.(c)alendar
【解析】句意:我得查一下日历,看看今天是星期几。根据“check the ... to see what day of the week it is”及首字母可知,应是查看日历来确定星期几,calendar“日历”。故填(c)alendar。
58.(d)ivide
【解析】句意:越来越多的人开始在扔掉垃圾之前,把垃圾分成塑料、玻璃、纸等。根据句中“...the rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and so on before throwing it away”可知,此处表达把垃圾分类,divide...into...“把……分成……”为固定搭配,begin to do sth“开始做某事”,是固定短语。故填(d)ivide。
59.(s)hape
【解析】句意:这个游泳池是心形的。根据首字母提示和“heart”可知,泳池是心形的,shape“形状”符合句意,故填(s)hape。
60.(b)ehind
【解析】句意:尼克是一个好学生。他学习努力,从不落后于其他同学。根据“Nick is a good student.”和“He studies hard”可知,他从不落后于其他同学,再由首字母提示可知,表示“落后”可用动词短语fall behind。故填(b)ehind。
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