【单元考点培优】Unit 1 Know yourself 专题14 读写综合-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 1 Know yourself 专题14 读写综合-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版（含答案解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-08-02 10:36:55 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版Unit 1 Know yourself
专题14 读写综合
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成问题卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Can you imagine how people on a more than 1, 200-meter-high mountain in Hunan get their letters and parcels (包裹) Over the past 16 years, Yang Zhengui, a 60-years-old man, has always been able to help people there to get them in time.
Yang is the only postman there. In order to get to the office from his home on time, which is over 30 kilometers away, he has to get up at 5:00 a.m on workdays. Before leaving, Yang sorts (分拣) the parcels in his post office. As an experienced postman, Yang can complete his sorting in just about 30 minutes. He has to ride more than 70 kilometers along the mountain road for nearly three hours to complete his work.
When the parcels need to be delivered right away, he will always find a way to deliver them to the villagers, even if he goes there on foot, regardless of (不管) the bad weather. In 2007, when Yang was new, the road was not completed, so he had to deliver the parcels on foot for nearly one year. “The bags weighed about 35 to 40 kg and I had to carry them,walking over 30 km a day,” said Yang.
So far, Yang has traveled more than 40, 000 kilometers and worn out four motorcycles. Although the trips were hard, Yang said he felt really satisfied when he saw the smiling faces of the villagers after they received their parcels.
1．How old is Yang Zhengui
2．What is Yang Zhengui
3．How far is it from Yang’s home to his office
4．Why did Yang have to deliver the parcels on foot in 2007
5．How did Yang feel when he saw the smiling faces of the villagers
B．书面表达
6．根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
生活中我们会被很多内光人物感动：有为国争光的奥运健儿，有风雨无队的快递员，有兢兢业业的医护人员……他们在各白的工作网位上奉献着光和热。假设你叫李明，你打算投稿你铰正在开展的以“My Ideal Job”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示用英文写一品短文。
1)职业：我想成为一名作家
2)原因： (1)痴迷阅读 (2)……
3)如何实现： (1) 上写作课程 (2)…… (3) ……
My Ideal Job
Everybody has his ideal job.
A）回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
My name is Peter. Since I’m an 18-year-old student now, I think it is the perfect time for me to take real responsibility（责任）for myself and begin a new challenge. I have already finished high school, spend long time making friends, and finding out path for my future. So I started to do a part-time job this year.
Now, I have a lot of opportunities to get a part-time job. If I get a job at school, I can work in the school libraries or bookshops. If I work outside the school, I can be a shopping guide at the mall or work as a waiter at fast food restaurants.
However, what I do as a part-time job is to help international high-school students, learn the subjects like English and history. I help these students through online classes. This way, I am actually doing something that a lot of people nowadays could only dream of doing that is working at home.
The job really isn’t too difficult because I have some teaching experience when I was in high school. I can also learn a lot from it. I see doing a part-time as something that brings me a lot of advantages. It not only gives me some pocket money but also teaches me skills that cannot be learned from university classes. These include skills such as interpersonal communication, time management and financial（财务的）planning.
I think that part-time jobs are not something that everyone should do. It requires the ability to manage one’s time wisely and find the perfect balance between work and study.
7．How old is Peter now
8．What is Peter’s part-time job
9．Where do a lot of people nowadays dream of working
10．Why isn’t the job too difficult
11．Should everyone do part-time jobs
B）书面表达
12．根据要求完成短文写作。
双减政策下，学生的劳动与社会实践能力越来越得到重视。假如你是李华，现在你们学校举办“劳动实践周”活动，请你给同学们写一篇题为“Do More Labor Practice”演讲稿，邀请所有同学积极参加。
内容包括：
1). 分享一次你自己的劳动实践经历；
2). 介绍劳动实践的优点（至少两点）；
3). 鼓励号召同学们多进行劳动实践，行动起来。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Do More Labor Practice
Hello, boys and girls！
I would like to talk about labor practice.
That’s all. Thank you！
A．回答问题
Everybody has his or her dream job. I also have my dream job. My dream is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide.
Why do I want to be a tour guide First of all, I’m an outgoing girl, and I like doing something exciting. Maybe being a tour guide is the best choice. If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country. Then I will tell the foreign tourists about our colorful history. Second, I like making friends. And I am able to make lots of friends. If I work as a tour guide, I can make more friends from all over the world. This may be great. Perhaps someday my foreign friends will ask me to visit their countries. I really like to go to their countries to know something about their cultures. The trip will be excellent. What’s more, I like singing. Singing English songs is my favorite. I believe I will be popular with foreign tourists.
Now I am still a middle school student. My job now is to work hard in school. Then I’ll go to university to learn something about how to be a tour guide. I’m sure I can be a qualified tour guide when I grow up.
13．What’s the girl’s dream
14．What is the girl’s personality
15．Which country does the girl come from
16．What is the girl’s hobby
17．How many reasons why the girl wants to be a tour guide are mentioned in this passage
B．书面表达
18．请你结合以上材料，以“My Dream Job”为题，写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1.你的理想职业是什么，并阐述原因。
2.为实现理想职业的具体做法（至少两点）。
3.说明只有努力学习，才能实现理想。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Dream Job
Everybody has his own dream job. My dream is to be
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
A student, Lin Fang asks a computer programmer, Mr. Chen about his job. Lin Fang: Where are you working now Mr. Chen: I am an IT engineer in the USA．I have four years of working experience in China. I used to work in a tech company in Shenzhen. Lin Fang: Are all programmers study computer science at university Mr. Chen: Not necessarily. I studied journalism(新闻) in my undergraduate and graduate school. But I did have a hard time during my career shift(职业转型). As the competition keeps growing, I highly recommend you get a computer science related degree, such as in software engineering, artificial intelligence or Internet of things. Lin Fang: Which programming language do you suggest Mr. Chen: Python is a good programming language for beginners. It’s close to a natural language like English. So it’s easy to read and use. But as you go deeper, you may want to learn C+ +. It’s the most difficult but most commonly used programming language for writing system-level code(系统级代码). Lin Fang: It’s said that programmers lose hair because of stress. Is it true Mr. Chen: My hair is fine, for now. In most Chinese Internet companies, the average working hours are from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m. It’s long hours! But we do get a high pay.
19．Who does Mr. Chen work for now
20．What did Mr. Chen use to study at university
21．Why does Mr. Chen suggest beginners learn Python
22．How is Mr. Chen’s hair now
23．When do computer programmers usually work
24．书面表达
假如你是Lin Fang。访问结束后，你写一封邮件给Mr. Chen。
内容包括：
（1）感谢他接受你的采访；
（2）谈一下你对未来的计划，比如你的理想职业以及你将如何努力实现这个理想；
（3）希望早日收到他的回信。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头、结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Mr. Chen,
Yours,
Lin Fang
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
When I was a little girl, my favorite thing to do was reading, the same as today. And I dreamed of being a librarian（图书管理员）at that time. Our town librarian, Mrs Tonne, was really important to me. The library had a two-book limit（限制）, but she knew I’d look through those in just a few days, so she always let me check out a big pile（摞）. And when I was in fourth grade, our school librarian, Mrs Ketelsen, sent some poems I’d written to a newspaper. To my surprise, they liked my poems and published them!
When I went to university, I studied journalism（新闻学）and I decided to be a reporter. However, I gave up because I found that I was too shy to interview people. This amuses almost everyone who knows me. They think I’m outgoing. I am, but only with people I know!
One summer, I got a chance to work part-time for a magazine. I found that being an editor（编辑）was really interesting. Then I set my heart on becoming an editor. Now I work as an editor. I read magazines, newspapers and books for stories I could condense（简缩）, write articles and even choose jokes. It seems like the perfect way for me to introduce myself to the world.
25．What’s Mrs Tonne
26．When did Mrs Ketelsen send the poems written by the writer to a newspaper
27．What did the writer study in the university
28．Why did the writer give up being a reporter
29．How did the writer like being an editor
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作
30．假如下节英语课上，老师要求你们以“I want to be a（n）_________”为题进行发言，与同学们分享自己理想的职业。请你写一篇英语短文为你的分享做准备，内容包括：
（1）你的理想职业是什么？
（2）你为什么选择该职业？
（3）你如何实现它？
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。
请仔细阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。把答案写在问题下面的空格里。
Topic: What are you going to do after graduation
A month later, I’ll graduate from university. I would like to be a doctor for kids. I have learned medical science for years. I hope I can use what I have learned to help the sick kids. I hope the day will come as soon as possible. I can’t wait. Alice
I don’t want to be a docter though I have learned medical science for many years. Doctors are too busy. They have no time to travel or take care of their families. After I graduate, I would like to get married as soon as possible and to be a housewife. Then I would have enough time to look after my family. Family should come first. Sally
I’d like to go abroad first because I want to go in for further study. After my graduation abroad, I’d work there. That is not because I don’t want to go back to my motherland, but I just want to stay there and learn more. When I feel I have learnt what I want, I will return to my country and try my best to help my country to improve in medical science. Kate
31．What does Alice want to be after graduation
32．Why doesn’t Sally want to be a doctor
33．Who wants to go abroad after graduation
34．How many students are mentioned in the passage
35．What topic do the girls talk about
36．书面表达。
根据要求完成短文写作。请把作文写在下面的空格里。
不同的人生阶段有不同的计划。作为一名九年级的学生，毕业后你有何计划？是继续读高中还是有别的升学计划？请以“My Plan after Graduation from Junior Middle School”为题写一篇短文。
内容包括：1.你毕业后的计划是什么？(读高中还是有别的计划)
2.为实现你的计划，你打算怎么做？(至少包含两点内容)
作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称，老师和同学的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Plan after Graduation from Junior Middle School
I will graduate from Junior Middle School soon. After graduation,
回答问题
Animal are natural resources(资源) that people have wasted all through our history.
Animal have been killed by people for food, cloth and sport. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.
Why should people care about animals Because we need animals. And because once they are gone, there will never be any more. Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting. They are more than just a food for people to eat. Animals are part of nature. So when we are protecting animals, we are protecting nature. Killing one kind of animal can create many problems. For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks(鹰), the farmers’ stores of corn were eaten by rats and mice. Why Because hawks are the enemy of rats and mice. With no hawks to cut down their numbers, rats and mice will be a danger.
Luckily, many students are joining in the volunteer group and they are working hard to help save the animals. Some of them raise money to let people know about the problem. Some others try to get the governments to pass laws in order to protect animals in danger. Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws stop people from killing any animal or plant on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.
37．What do people want to get from killing animals
38．How many kinds of endangered animals are there in the US
39．Why do people care about animals
40．What’s the purpose of students joining in the volunteer group
41．What do volunteers do to let people know animal problem
42．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。志愿服务是现代社会文明进步的重要标志，是加强和促进精神文明建设的重要载体，是大力弘扬社会主义核心价值观的生动实践，是新时代文明实践的主要方式。假如你叫李明，想成为国际动物救护中心 “International Animal Helpers” （IAH）的一名志愿者，请你用英语写一封自荐信。
内容包括：
1.你想成为该中心志愿者的原因；
2.阐述你能胜任此工作的理由（对动物的认识及照顾动物的经验等，不少于三个）；
3.表达成为一名好志愿者的愿望。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开关和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m a middle school student. I want to help out as a volunteer at your center
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
What do you want to be when you grow up More and more Chinese young people are considering flexible employment（灵活就业）.
Flexible employment includes traditional business and part—time jobs. But in recent years, it has taken on new forms in the age of the Internet.
“My career（事业）began with flexible jobs,”said Liu Zhen, a special effects producer. After graduation, Liu ran a channel（频道） about special effects on a popular video—sharing app. Many people like Liu’s videos. The great attention from her fans won her a chance to work for a big media company.
According to China Daily, like Liu, a growing number of young people have been working as vloggers and live streamers（网络主播). Some of them take new jobs that are hardly heard of. For example, e-sports training coaches help people practice e-sports games and stink guides（闻臭师） are those whose job is to pick a special smell and add it into a famous Chinese snack—luosifen.
“Doing flexible jobs doesn’t really mean that we can’t find a job or we are not serious about our jobs, ” said Liu.“I’m lucky, because flexible employment helps me make a difference with my interests.” She believes that flexible employment will also help people start their own business in the future.
43．Who is considering flexible employment
44．What does flexible employment include
45．Where did Liu Zhen run a channel about special effects
46．Which job is hardly heard of, a livestreamer or e-sports training coach
47．Why is Liu lucky
书面表达
48．即将毕业了，我们都要为自己将来的职业生涯做规划。假如你是李华，你所在学校的英语报刊开展题目为“My Dream Job”的主题征文活动。请你给该专栏投稿，内容包括：
A1. 你的梦想职业；
A2. 你适合这份职业的原因（两点）；
A3. 为了达成这个梦想，你将如何努力（两点）。
作文要求：
A1. 不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
A2. 语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
As we know, we are going to graduate from middle school in June.And it’s important for us to think about our future jobs.
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参考答案及试题解析
1．He is is 60 years old. 2．Yang Zhengui is a postman. 3．Over 30 kilometers away. 4．Because the road was not completed. 5．Satisfied. 6．例文：
My ideal job Everybody has his ideal job. And my ideal job is to be a writer.
First of all, I am crazy about reading. Ever since I was able to read, I have read thousands of books, including classic Chinese novels and history books. I enjoy myself in the world of literature every time I read. Second, both my teacher and classmates think highly of my writing. And I have won prizes in a few writing competitions. To achieve my dream, I plan to take online writing courses to improve my writing skills. Also, I keep a diary to write down my thoughts, my feelings and my dreams for the future.
Through hard work, I believe I can make it.
【导语】本文介绍了湖南乡村邮递员杨桢桂多年来风雨无阻把邮递包裹和信件及时送到收件人手里的事情。
1．根据“Over the past 16 years, Yang Zhengui, a 60-years-old man, has always been able to help people there to get them in time.”可知，他已经60岁了。故填He is 60 years old.
2．根据“Yang is the only postman there.”可知，他是一名邮递员。故填Yang Zhengui is a postman.
3．根据“In order to get to the office from his home on time, which is over 30 kilometers away, he has to get up at 5:00 a.m on workdays.”可知，有30多公里。故填Over 30 kilometers away.
4．根据“In 2007, when Yang was new, the road was not completed, so he had to deliver the parcels on foot for nearly one year.”可知，因为道路没有完工。故填Because the road was not completed.
5．根据“Although the trips were hard, Yang said he felt really satisfied when he saw the smiling faces of the villagers after they received their parcels.”可知，他很满意。故填Satisfied.
6．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“每个人都有自己理想的工作”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——理想工作、原因及做法等均要一一阐述。
第三步，书写结语。表达“通过努力，我相信我能成功。”的信心。
[亮点词汇]
①First of all首先
②thousands of成千上万的
③think highly of高度赞扬
[高分句型]
①Through hard work, I believe I can make it. (宾语从句）
②Ever since I was able to read, I have read thousands of books, including classic Chinese novels and history books. (时间状语从句)
7．18/He is 18/18 years old. 8．It is to help international high-school students learn the subjects like English and history/To help international high-school students learn the subjects like English and history. 9．They dream of working at home/At home. 10．Because Peter has some teaching experience when he was in high school. 11．No, they shouldn’t. 12．例文
Do More Labor Practice
Hello, boys and girls!
I would like to talk about labor practice. First, I want to share my experience to take part in labor practice with everyone.
Last Wednesday, I planted the trees with my classmates. It was sunny and warm. Winds blew gently on my face. We started working as soon as we got to the place. Some dug holes, some carried the water, some carried trees, others put the earth into the hole after placing the tree in the hole. We were tired but we everyone laughed all the time.
By labor practice, we get to understand how important the labor is for humans and how hard our parents are every day. During labor practice, we can learn many skills that we can’t learn from books, too. What’s more, we help each other and come up with many new ideas together when we join in labor practice. This makes us understand books better.
It is necessary for us to receive labor education. Come on! Let’s take action to do more labor practice.
That’s all. Thank you!
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中Peter讲述了十八岁的他做兼职工作的原因，项目和对他的重大意义。
7．根据“My name is Peter. Since I’m an 18-year-old student now”可知Peter现在18岁，故填18/He is 18/18 years old.
8．根据“However, what I do as a part-time job is to help international high-school students, learn the subjects like English and history.”可知Peter的兼职工作是帮助高中生学习像英语和历史这样的科目，故填It is to help international high-school students learn the subjects like English and history/To help international high-school students learn the subjects like English and history.
9．根据“This way, I am actually doing something that a lot of people nowadays could only dream of doing that is working at home.”可知梦想在家工作，故填They dream of working at home/At home.
10．根据“The job really isn’t too difficult because I have some teaching experience when I was in high school.”可知因为Peter在高中时有一些教学经历，所以这份工作不太难，故填Because Peter has some teaching experience when he was in high school.
11．根据“I think that part-time jobs are not something that everyone should do.”可知，兼职工作不是每个人都应该做的事情，故填No, they shouldn’t.
12．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为演讲稿写作；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“鼓励号召同学们多进行劳动实践”一项，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山提出演讲主题——劳动实践；
第二步，具体介绍自己参加劳动实践的经历；
第三步，阐述参加劳动实践的重要意义并提出倡议。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②all the time一直
③get to understand逐渐理解
④What’s more而且
[高分句型]
①We started working as soon as we got to the place. (as soon as引导的时间状语从句)
②we can learn many skills that we can’t learn from books, too. (that引导的定语从句)
13．Her dream is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide. 14．She is outgoing. 15．She comes from China. 16．Her hobby is singing. 17．Three reasons why the girl wants to be a tour guide are mentioned in this passage. 18．例文：
My Dream Job
Everybody has his own dream job. My dream is to be a tour guide when I grow up. I like speaking English and traveling very much. If I become a tour guide, I can go to different places and meet different people. I can also take lots of beautiful pictures and learn more about other countries and cultures.
So I make some plans for my dream job. First, I am going to get lots of exercise. A strong and healthy body is important for a tour guide. Then, I am going to take English lessons, so I can talk with people from different countries. I am going to study harder than before. Only by studying hard can we achieve our ideals.
My dream job will be great. I hope I can make my dream come true one day.
【导语】本文介绍了作者的梦想职业和选择这个职业的理由，最后表达了为了实现这个梦想将做出怎样的努力。
13．根据“My dream is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide.”可知她的梦想是为外国游客当导游。故填Her dream is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide.
14．根据“First of all, I’m an outgoing girl, and I like doing something exciting.”可知她是外向的。故填She is outgoing.
15．根据“If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country.”可知她来自中国。故填She comes from China.
16．根据“What’s more, I like singing.”可知爱好是唱歌。故填Her hobby is singing.
17．根据“First of all, I’m an outgoing girl, and I like doing something exciting. ... Second, I like making friends. ... What’s more, I like singing.”可知文中提到了作者想要成为一名导游的三个原因。故填Three reasons why the girl wants to be a tour guide are mentioned in this passage.
18．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题干中给出的关键信息，写短文介绍自己的梦想。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己梦想中的工作是什么并说明原因；
第二步，介绍自己要为实现梦想做些什么说明只有努力学习才能实现梦想；
第三步，简单收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①grow up 长大
②be going to do sth. 打算做某事
③come true 成为现实
[高分句型]
①If I become a tour guide, I can go to different places and meet different people.（if引导条件状语从句）
②Only by studying hard can we achieve our ideals.（倒装句）
19．Mr. Chen works for Americans now. 20．Journalism. 21．Because it’s close to a natural language like English, and it’s easy to read and use. 22．His hair is fine now. 23．They usually work from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m. 24．例文
Dear Mr. Chen,
Thank you for accepting my interview. Everyone has a dream. I also have a dream. I want to be a computer programmer. Because I like playing computer games, and then I want to make my own games. Of course, I know it is difficult to be a good computer programmer. So, I have to learn more the knowledges about the computer. For example, I’ll have some computer lessons when I have time. And I will read more computer books everyday. What’s more, I’ll join the computer club in high school. In conclusion, I will do some things to improve my computer operation. I am sure my dream will come true one day.
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Lin Fang
【导语】本文是一名叫林芳的学生向计算机程序员陈先生询问他的工作。
19．根据“I am an IT engineer in the USA.”可知，他是美国的一名IT工程师，所以现在他在美国工作，即为美国人工作，故填Mr. Chen works for Americans now.
20．根据“I studied journalism(新闻) in my undergraduate and graduate school.”可知，陈先生在大学学习新闻学，故填Journalism.
21．根据“It’s close to a natural language like English. So it’s easy to read and use.”可知，陈先生建议初学者学习Python是因为它接近于像英语这样的自然语言且很容易阅读和使用，故填Because it’s close to a natural language like English, and it’s easy to read and use.
22．根据“My hair is fine, for now.”可知，陈先生的头发现在很好，故填His hair is fine now.
23．根据“In most Chinese Internet companies, the average working hours are from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m.”可知，计算机程序员通常工作时间是从上午10点到晚上9点，故填They usually work from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m.
24．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要求已给出，学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，首先感谢陈先生接受你的采访；
第二步，具体阐述你的理想职业以及你将如何努力实现这个理想；
第三步，谈谈自己希望早日收到回信。
[亮点词汇]
①want to do sth想做某事
②For example例如
③come true实现
④look forward to do sth期待做某事
[高分句型]
①For example, I’ll have some computer lessons when I have time.（时间状语从句）
25．She is the librarian of the town. 26．When the writer was in the fourth grade. 27．She studied journalism. 28．Because she was too shy to interview people. 29．She found that being an editor was really interesting. 30．例文：
I want to be a teacher
Good morning, everyone. President Xi has ever said that young people must have their own dreams and fight for our nation. As a teenager, I want to be a teacher in the future.
The saying which encourages me most is that “Teacher’s biggest happiness is to see the children grow up!” Teachers play an important role in our lives. They not only teach us knowledge but also teach us how to be a useful person. If I’m a teacher, I’ll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.
To be a teacher, I’ll study harder from now on and get better grades in my study. I won’t give up my dream and I believe it will come true in the future.
【导语】本文讲述作者小时候梦想着成为图书管理员，当她上了大学她决定当记者但因为不敢采访别人而放弃，最终她选择成为一名编辑。
25．根据第一段“Our town librarian, Mrs Tonne, was really important to me.”可知，她是镇上的图书管理员。故填She is the librarian of the town.
26．根据第一段“And when I was in fourth grade, our school librarian, Mrs Ketelsen, sent some poems I’d written to a newspaper.”可知，是在作者读四年级时。故填When the writer was in the fourth grade.
27．根据第二段“When I went to university, I studied journalism（新闻学）and I decided to be a reporter.”可知，作者在大学里学的是新闻学。故填She studied journalism.
28．根据第二段“However, I gave up because I found that I was too shy to interview people.”可知，是因为作者太害羞，不敢采访别人。故填Because she was too shy to interview people.
29．根据第三段“I found that being an editor（编辑）was really interesting.”可知，作者发现当编辑很有趣。故填She found that being an editor was really interesting.
30．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文。要求写一篇讲稿进行发言；
②时态：一般现在时和一般将来时；
③提示：题目给出了要点，必须写出所给内容，可以适当补充细节。题目需要补充完整再进行写作。
[写作步骤]
第一步，先点题，介绍自己的理想职业是什么；
第二步，陈述选择这个职业的原因，可以适当举例子；
第三步，陈述具体做什么事情才能实现你的梦想，你有哪些计划。
[亮点词汇]
①fight for为……奋斗
②play an important role发挥重要作用
③from now on从现在起
[高分句型]
If I’m a teacher, I’ll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.（条件状语从句）
To be a teacher, I’ll study harder from now on and get better grades in my study.（不定式作目的状语）
31．She wants to be a doctor for kids. 32．Because doctors are too busy. 33．Kate wants to go abroad after graduation. 34．Three students are mentioned in the passage. 35．What are you going to do after graduation 36．One possible version:
My Plan after Graduation from Junior Middle School
I will graduate from junior middle school soon. After graduation, I am going to senior middle school in order to get further study and get good grades in all the subjects.
At present, I am not so good at my study. So I will work harder. At the same time, I know health is very important, too. Therefore, I plan to go running after class every day to keep myself healthy and strong because health body can help to make me full of energy in study. Lastly, I should stay in a good mood while studying.
If I can do all the above, my dream will come true soon.
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些学生毕业后的计划或梦想。
31．根据“I would like to be a doctor for kids.”可知，她想成为一名儿童医生。故填She wants to be a doctor for kids.
32．根据“Doctors are too busy.”可知，因为医生太忙了。故填Because doctors are too busy.
33．根据“I’d like to go abroad first because I want to go in for further study.”可知，凯特毕业后想出国。故填Kate wants to go abroad after graduation.
34．根据“Alice；Sally；Kate”可知，文章中提到了三名学生。故填Three students are mentioned in the passage.
35．根据“Topic: What are you going to do after graduation ”可知，女孩们谈论的话题是毕业后你打算做什么？故填What are you going to do after graduation
36．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：以“My Plan after Graduation from Junior Middle School”为题写一篇短文，介绍自己毕业后的计划是什么，以及为实现计划，你打算怎么做。注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步：先承接短文开头。
第二步：介绍自己毕业后的计划是什么。
第三步：具体谈谈为实现自己的计划，打算怎么做。
[亮点词汇]
①in order to为了
②work harder更加努力
③at the same time同时
④full of 充满
⑤stay in a good mood保持良好的心情
[高分句型]
①Therefore, I plan to go running after class every day to keep myself healthy and strong because health body can help to make me full of energy in study.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②If I can do all the above, my dream will come true soon.（if引导的条件状语从句）
37．People want to get their food, cloth and sport from killing animals. 38．There are about 170 kinds of endangered animals in the US. 39．Because we need animals. 40．The purpose of students joining in the volunteer group is to help save the animals. 41．They raise money to let people know animal problem. 42．例文
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m a middle school student. I want to help out as a volunteer at your center because I love animals and I’d like to help them.
I think animals are our friends. And they also have their own thoughts and feelings. I feel sad when they are killed or in danger. I believe I can be a good helper because I have raised some animals, such as birds, cats and dogs. What’s more, I have some medical knowledge so I help them better.
I really hope that you can give me the chance.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了我们为什么要保护动物，并介绍一些学生已经加入了志愿组织，努力保护动物。
37．根据“Animal have been killed by people for food, cloth and sport. ”可知人们杀死动物为了当成食物、布料和运动。故填Animal have been killed by people for food, cloth and sport.
38．根据“About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.”可知美国有大约170种动物是濒危动物。故填There are about 170 kinds of endangered animals in the US.
39．根据“Why should people care about animals Because we need animals.”可知人们应该关心动物的原因是“我们”需要动物。故填Because we need animals.
40．根据“Luckily, many students are joining in the volunteer group and they are working hard to help save the animals.”可知学生们加入志愿者组织是为了努力工作帮助保护动物。故填The purpose of students joining in the volunteer group is to help save the animals.
41．根据“Some of them raise money to let people know about the problem.”可知一些志愿者用筹钱的方式让人们知道这个问题。故填They raise money to let people know animal problem.
42．题干解读：本文是一篇应用文写作，是一封自荐信，信里介绍成为志愿者的原因，能够胜任工作的理由以及表达成为志愿者的愿望。注意理由三点以上，从动物的认识和照顾动物的经验说。
写作指导：本文以第一人称书写，时态是一般现在时。开头结尾已给出，第一段表达自己想成为志愿者的决心，然后表达原因；第二段用大篇幅介绍原因；第三段表达愿望。
43．More and more Chinese young peopleare considering flexible employment. 44．Flexible employment includes traditional business and part-time jobs. 45．Liu ran a channel about special effects on a popular video—sharing app. 46．E-sports training coaches. 47．Liu Zhen is lucky, because flexible employment helps him make a difference with his interests. 48．例文
As we know, we are going to graduate from middle school in June. And it’s important for us to think about our future jobs.
Everyone has a dream, so do I. I want to be a teacher. I’m going to work in Beijing and teach math in a middle school. Do you know why I want to be a teacher Because we can learn all kinds of knowledge with the help of the teachers. When we are in trouble, teachers always take good care of us. They do many things for us as our parents do. We all like them very much. My teachers are also very kind and care about me. So it’s my dream to be a teacher. How can I make my dream come true First, I must try my best to study hard at all subjects. Second, I will read more books, such as math, English, history, science and so on. Finally, I’m going to enter a good university to study math.
I think if everyone works hard, our dream will come true.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了灵活就业。
43．根据第一段“More and more Chinese young people are considering flexible employment（灵活就业）.”可知越来越多的中国年轻人开始考虑灵活就业。故填More and more Chinese young people are considering flexible employment.
44．根据第二段“Flexible employment includes traditional business and part-time jobs.”可知灵活就业包括传统商业和兼职工作。故填Flexible employment includes traditional business and part-time jobs.
45．根据第三段“After graduation, Liu ran a channel（频道） about special effects on a popular video—sharing app.”可知，刘震在一个流行的视频分享应用上开设了一个关于特效的频道。故填Liu ran a channel about special effects on a popular video—sharing app.
46．根据第四段“Some of them take new jobs that are hardly heard of.For example, e-sports training coaches help people practice e﹣sports games and stink guides（闻臭师） are those whose job is to pick a special smell and add it into a famous Chinese snack—luosifen.”可知电子竞技培训教练几乎没人听说过。故填E-sports training coaches.
47．根据最后一段“I’m lucky, because flexible employment helps me make a difference with my interests.”可知刘震很幸运，因为灵活就业制有助于改变他的兴趣。故填Liu Zhen is lucky, because flexible employment helps him make a difference with his interests.
48．[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
时态：时态为“一般将来时” 和“一般现在时”；
提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注心不要遗漏“信息提示”中将来的职业生涯规划的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图借用“我的梦想职业”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容,从“你的梦想职业、你适合这份职业的原因（两点）、为了达成这个梦想，你将如何努力（两点）等”几个方面重点介绍职业生涯规划的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语表达“希望每个人都能实现自己梦想”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
graduate from毕业于
all kinds of 各种各样的
come true实现
[高分句型]
①As we know, we are going to graduate from middle school in June.（as引导的非限制性定语从句）
②Do you know why I want to be a teacher （why引导的宾语从句）
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版Unit 1 Know yourself
专题14 读写综合
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成问题卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Can you imagine how people on a more than 1, 200-meter-high mountain in Hunan get their letters and parcels (包裹) Over the past 16 years, Yang Zhengui, a 60-years-old man, has always been able to help people there to get them in time.
Yang is the only postman there. In order to get to the office from his home on time, which is over 30 kilometers away, he has to get up at 5:00 a.m on workdays. Before leaving, Yang sorts (分拣) the parcels in his post office. As an experienced postman, Yang can complete his sorting in just about 30 minutes. He has to ride more than 70 kilometers along the mountain road for nearly three hours to complete his work.
When the parcels need to be delivered right away, he will always find a way to deliver them to the villagers, even if he goes there on foot, regardless of (不管) the bad weather. In 2007, when Yang was new, the road was not completed, so he had to deliver the parcels on foot for nearly one year. “The bags weighed about 35 to 40 kg and I had to carry them,walking over 30 km a day,” said Yang.
So far, Yang has traveled more than 40, 000 kilometers and worn out four motorcycles. Although the trips were hard, Yang said he felt really satisfied when he saw the smiling faces of the villagers after they received their parcels.
1．How old is Yang Zhengui
2．What is Yang Zhengui
3．How far is it from Yang’s home to his office
4．Why did Yang have to deliver the parcels on foot in 2007
5．How did Yang feel when he saw the smiling faces of the villagers
B．书面表达
6．根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
生活中我们会被很多内光人物感动：有为国争光的奥运健儿，有风雨无队的快递员，有兢兢业业的医护人员……他们在各白的工作网位上奉献着光和热。假设你叫李明，你打算投稿你铰正在开展的以“My Ideal Job”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示用英文写一品短文。
1)职业：我想成为一名作家
2)原因： (1)痴迷阅读 (2)……
3)如何实现： (1) 上写作课程 (2)…… (3) ……
My Ideal Job
Everybody has his ideal job.
A）回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
My name is Peter. Since I’m an 18-year-old student now, I think it is the perfect time for me to take real responsibility（责任）for myself and begin a new challenge. I have already finished high school, spend long time making friends, and finding out path for my future. So I started to do a part-time job this year.
Now, I have a lot of opportunities to get a part-time job. If I get a job at school, I can work in the school libraries or bookshops. If I work outside the school, I can be a shopping guide at the mall or work as a waiter at fast food restaurants.
However, what I do as a part-time job is to help international high-school students, learn the subjects like English and history. I help these students through online classes. This way, I am actually doing something that a lot of people nowadays could only dream of doing that is working at home.
The job really isn’t too difficult because I have some teaching experience when I was in high school. I can also learn a lot from it. I see doing a part-time as something that brings me a lot of advantages. It not only gives me some pocket money but also teaches me skills that cannot be learned from university classes. These include skills such as interpersonal communication, time management and financial（财务的）planning.
I think that part-time jobs are not something that everyone should do. It requires the ability to manage one’s time wisely and find the perfect balance between work and study.
7．How old is Peter now
8．What is Peter’s part-time job
9．Where do a lot of people nowadays dream of working
10．Why isn’t the job too difficult
11．Should everyone do part-time jobs
B）书面表达
12．根据要求完成短文写作。
双减政策下，学生的劳动与社会实践能力越来越得到重视。假如你是李华，现在你们学校举办“劳动实践周”活动，请你给同学们写一篇题为“Do More Labor Practice”演讲稿，邀请所有同学积极参加。
内容包括：
1). 分享一次你自己的劳动实践经历；
2). 介绍劳动实践的优点（至少两点）；
3). 鼓励号召同学们多进行劳动实践，行动起来。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Do More Labor Practice
Hello, boys and girls！
I would like to talk about labor practice.
That’s all. Thank you！
A．回答问题
Everybody has his or her dream job. I also have my dream job. My dream is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide.
Why do I want to be a tour guide First of all, I’m an outgoing girl, and I like doing something exciting. Maybe being a tour guide is the best choice. If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country. Then I will tell the foreign tourists about our colorful history. Second, I like making friends. And I am able to make lots of friends. If I work as a tour guide, I can make more friends from all over the world. This may be great. Perhaps someday my foreign friends will ask me to visit their countries. I really like to go to their countries to know something about their cultures. The trip will be excellent. What’s more, I like singing. Singing English songs is my favorite. I believe I will be popular with foreign tourists.
Now I am still a middle school student. My job now is to work hard in school. Then I’ll go to university to learn something about how to be a tour guide. I’m sure I can be a qualified tour guide when I grow up.
13．What’s the girl’s dream
14．What is the girl’s personality
15．Which country does the girl come from
16．What is the girl’s hobby
17．How many reasons why the girl wants to be a tour guide are mentioned in this passage
B．书面表达
18．请你结合以上材料，以“My Dream Job”为题，写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1.你的理想职业是什么，并阐述原因。
2.为实现理想职业的具体做法（至少两点）。
3.说明只有努力学习，才能实现理想。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Dream Job
Everybody has his own dream job. My dream is to be
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
A student, Lin Fang asks a computer programmer, Mr. Chen about his job. Lin Fang: Where are you working now Mr. Chen: I am an IT engineer in the USA．I have four years of working experience in China. I used to work in a tech company in Shenzhen. Lin Fang: Are all programmers study computer science at university Mr. Chen: Not necessarily. I studied journalism(新闻) in my undergraduate and graduate school. But I did have a hard time during my career shift(职业转型). As the competition keeps growing, I highly recommend you get a computer science related degree, such as in software engineering, artificial intelligence or Internet of things. Lin Fang: Which programming language do you suggest Mr. Chen: Python is a good programming language for beginners. It’s close to a natural language like English. So it’s easy to read and use. But as you go deeper, you may want to learn C+ +. It’s the most difficult but most commonly used programming language for writing system-level code(系统级代码). Lin Fang: It’s said that programmers lose hair because of stress. Is it true Mr. Chen: My hair is fine, for now. In most Chinese Internet companies, the average working hours are from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m. It’s long hours! But we do get a high pay.
19．Who does Mr. Chen work for now
20．What did Mr. Chen use to study at university
21．Why does Mr. Chen suggest beginners learn Python
22．How is Mr. Chen’s hair now
23．When do computer programmers usually work
24．书面表达
假如你是Lin Fang。访问结束后，你写一封邮件给Mr. Chen。
内容包括：
（1）感谢他接受你的采访；
（2）谈一下你对未来的计划，比如你的理想职业以及你将如何努力实现这个理想；
（3）希望早日收到他的回信。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头、结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Mr. Chen,
Yours,
Lin Fang
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
When I was a little girl, my favorite thing to do was reading, the same as today. And I dreamed of being a librarian（图书管理员）at that time. Our town librarian, Mrs Tonne, was really important to me. The library had a two-book limit（限制）, but she knew I’d look through those in just a few days, so she always let me check out a big pile（摞）. And when I was in fourth grade, our school librarian, Mrs Ketelsen, sent some poems I’d written to a newspaper. To my surprise, they liked my poems and published them!
When I went to university, I studied journalism（新闻学）and I decided to be a reporter. However, I gave up because I found that I was too shy to interview people. This amuses almost everyone who knows me. They think I’m outgoing. I am, but only with people I know!
One summer, I got a chance to work part-time for a magazine. I found that being an editor（编辑）was really interesting. Then I set my heart on becoming an editor. Now I work as an editor. I read magazines, newspapers and books for stories I could condense（简缩）, write articles and even choose jokes. It seems like the perfect way for me to introduce myself to the world.
25．What’s Mrs Tonne
26．When did Mrs Ketelsen send the poems written by the writer to a newspaper
27．What did the writer study in the university
28．Why did the writer give up being a reporter
29．How did the writer like being an editor
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作
30．假如下节英语课上，老师要求你们以“I want to be a（n）_________”为题进行发言，与同学们分享自己理想的职业。请你写一篇英语短文为你的分享做准备，内容包括：
（1）你的理想职业是什么？
（2）你为什么选择该职业？
（3）你如何实现它？
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。
请仔细阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。把答案写在问题下面的空格里。
Topic: What are you going to do after graduation
A month later, I’ll graduate from university. I would like to be a doctor for kids. I have learned medical science for years. I hope I can use what I have learned to help the sick kids. I hope the day will come as soon as possible. I can’t wait. Alice
I don’t want to be a docter though I have learned medical science for many years. Doctors are too busy. They have no time to travel or take care of their families. After I graduate, I would like to get married as soon as possible and to be a housewife. Then I would have enough time to look after my family. Family should come first. Sally
I’d like to go abroad first because I want to go in for further study. After my graduation abroad, I’d work there. That is not because I don’t want to go back to my motherland, but I just want to stay there and learn more. When I feel I have learnt what I want, I will return to my country and try my best to help my country to improve in medical science. Kate
31．What does Alice want to be after graduation
32．Why doesn’t Sally want to be a doctor
33．Who wants to go abroad after graduation
34．How many students are mentioned in the passage
35．What topic do the girls talk about
36．书面表达。
根据要求完成短文写作。请把作文写在下面的空格里。
不同的人生阶段有不同的计划。作为一名九年级的学生，毕业后你有何计划？是继续读高中还是有别的升学计划？请以“My Plan after Graduation from Junior Middle School”为题写一篇短文。
内容包括：1.你毕业后的计划是什么？(读高中还是有别的计划)
2.为实现你的计划，你打算怎么做？(至少包含两点内容)
作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称，老师和同学的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Plan after Graduation from Junior Middle School
I will graduate from Junior Middle School soon. After graduation,
回答问题
Animal are natural resources(资源) that people have wasted all through our history.
Animal have been killed by people for food, cloth and sport. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.
Why should people care about animals Because we need animals. And because once they are gone, there will never be any more. Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting. They are more than just a food for people to eat. Animals are part of nature. So when we are protecting animals, we are protecting nature. Killing one kind of animal can create many problems. For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks(鹰), the farmers’ stores of corn were eaten by rats and mice. Why Because hawks are the enemy of rats and mice. With no hawks to cut down their numbers, rats and mice will be a danger.
Luckily, many students are joining in the volunteer group and they are working hard to help save the animals. Some of them raise money to let people know about the problem. Some others try to get the governments to pass laws in order to protect animals in danger. Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws stop people from killing any animal or plant on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.
37．What do people want to get from killing animals
38．How many kinds of endangered animals are there in the US
39．Why do people care about animals
40．What’s the purpose of students joining in the volunteer group
41．What do volunteers do to let people know animal problem
42．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。志愿服务是现代社会文明进步的重要标志，是加强和促进精神文明建设的重要载体，是大力弘扬社会主义核心价值观的生动实践，是新时代文明实践的主要方式。假如你叫李明，想成为国际动物救护中心 “International Animal Helpers” （IAH）的一名志愿者，请你用英语写一封自荐信。
内容包括：
1.你想成为该中心志愿者的原因；
2.阐述你能胜任此工作的理由（对动物的认识及照顾动物的经验等，不少于三个）；
3.表达成为一名好志愿者的愿望。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开关和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m a middle school student. I want to help out as a volunteer at your center
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
What do you want to be when you grow up More and more Chinese young people are considering flexible employment（灵活就业）.
Flexible employment includes traditional business and part—time jobs. But in recent years, it has taken on new forms in the age of the Internet.
“My career（事业）began with flexible jobs,”said Liu Zhen, a special effects producer. After graduation, Liu ran a channel（频道） about special effects on a popular video—sharing app. Many people like Liu’s videos. The great attention from her fans won her a chance to work for a big media company.
According to China Daily, like Liu, a growing number of young people have been working as vloggers and live streamers（网络主播). Some of them take new jobs that are hardly heard of. For example, e-sports training coaches help people practice e-sports games and stink guides（闻臭师） are those whose job is to pick a special smell and add it into a famous Chinese snack—luosifen.
“Doing flexible jobs doesn’t really mean that we can’t find a job or we are not serious about our jobs, ” said Liu.“I’m lucky, because flexible employment helps me make a difference with my interests.” She believes that flexible employment will also help people start their own business in the future.
43．Who is considering flexible employment
44．What does flexible employment include
45．Where did Liu Zhen run a channel about special effects
46．Which job is hardly heard of, a livestreamer or e-sports training coach
47．Why is Liu lucky
书面表达
48．即将毕业了，我们都要为自己将来的职业生涯做规划。假如你是李华，你所在学校的英语报刊开展题目为“My Dream Job”的主题征文活动。请你给该专栏投稿，内容包括：
A1. 你的梦想职业；
A2. 你适合这份职业的原因（两点）；
A3. 为了达成这个梦想，你将如何努力（两点）。
作文要求：
A1. 不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
A2. 语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
As we know, we are going to graduate from middle school in June.And it’s important for us to think about our future jobs.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．He is is 60 years old. 2．Yang Zhengui is a postman. 3．Over 30 kilometers away. 4．Because the road was not completed. 5．Satisfied. 6．例文：
My ideal job Everybody has his ideal job. And my ideal job is to be a writer.
First of all, I am crazy about reading. Ever since I was able to read, I have read thousands of books, including classic Chinese novels and history books. I enjoy myself in the world of literature every time I read. Second, both my teacher and classmates think highly of my writing. And I have won prizes in a few writing competitions. To achieve my dream, I plan to take online writing courses to improve my writing skills. Also, I keep a diary to write down my thoughts, my feelings and my dreams for the future.
Through hard work, I believe I can make it.
【导语】本文介绍了湖南乡村邮递员杨桢桂多年来风雨无阻把邮递包裹和信件及时送到收件人手里的事情。
1．根据“Over the past 16 years, Yang Zhengui, a 60-years-old man, has always been able to help people there to get them in time.”可知，他已经60岁了。故填He is 60 years old.
2．根据“Yang is the only postman there.”可知，他是一名邮递员。故填Yang Zhengui is a postman.
3．根据“In order to get to the office from his home on time, which is over 30 kilometers away, he has to get up at 5:00 a.m on workdays.”可知，有30多公里。故填Over 30 kilometers away.
4．根据“In 2007, when Yang was new, the road was not completed, so he had to deliver the parcels on foot for nearly one year.”可知，因为道路没有完工。故填Because the road was not completed.
5．根据“Although the trips were hard, Yang said he felt really satisfied when he saw the smiling faces of the villagers after they received their parcels.”可知，他很满意。故填Satisfied.
6．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“每个人都有自己理想的工作”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——理想工作、原因及做法等均要一一阐述。
第三步，书写结语。表达“通过努力，我相信我能成功。”的信心。
[亮点词汇]
①First of all首先
②thousands of成千上万的
③think highly of高度赞扬
[高分句型]
①Through hard work, I believe I can make it. (宾语从句）
②Ever since I was able to read, I have read thousands of books, including classic Chinese novels and history books. (时间状语从句)
7．18/He is 18/18 years old. 8．It is to help international high-school students learn the subjects like English and history/To help international high-school students learn the subjects like English and history. 9．They dream of working at home/At home. 10．Because Peter has some teaching experience when he was in high school. 11．No, they shouldn’t. 12．例文
Do More Labor Practice
Hello, boys and girls!
I would like to talk about labor practice. First, I want to share my experience to take part in labor practice with everyone.
Last Wednesday, I planted the trees with my classmates. It was sunny and warm. Winds blew gently on my face. We started working as soon as we got to the place. Some dug holes, some carried the water, some carried trees, others put the earth into the hole after placing the tree in the hole. We were tired but we everyone laughed all the time.
By labor practice, we get to understand how important the labor is for humans and how hard our parents are every day. During labor practice, we can learn many skills that we can’t learn from books, too. What’s more, we help each other and come up with many new ideas together when we join in labor practice. This makes us understand books better.
It is necessary for us to receive labor education. Come on! Let’s take action to do more labor practice.
That’s all. Thank you!
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中Peter讲述了十八岁的他做兼职工作的原因，项目和对他的重大意义。
7．根据“My name is Peter. Since I’m an 18-year-old student now”可知Peter现在18岁，故填18/He is 18/18 years old.
8．根据“However, what I do as a part-time job is to help international high-school students, learn the subjects like English and history.”可知Peter的兼职工作是帮助高中生学习像英语和历史这样的科目，故填It is to help international high-school students learn the subjects like English and history/To help international high-school students learn the subjects like English and history.
9．根据“This way, I am actually doing something that a lot of people nowadays could only dream of doing that is working at home.”可知梦想在家工作，故填They dream of working at home/At home.
10．根据“The job really isn’t too difficult because I have some teaching experience when I was in high school.”可知因为Peter在高中时有一些教学经历，所以这份工作不太难，故填Because Peter has some teaching experience when he was in high school.
11．根据“I think that part-time jobs are not something that everyone should do.”可知，兼职工作不是每个人都应该做的事情，故填No, they shouldn’t.
12．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为演讲稿写作；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“鼓励号召同学们多进行劳动实践”一项，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山提出演讲主题——劳动实践；
第二步，具体介绍自己参加劳动实践的经历；
第三步，阐述参加劳动实践的重要意义并提出倡议。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②all the time一直
③get to understand逐渐理解
④What’s more而且
[高分句型]
①We started working as soon as we got to the place. (as soon as引导的时间状语从句)
②we can learn many skills that we can’t learn from books, too. (that引导的定语从句)
13．Her dream is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide. 14．She is outgoing. 15．She comes from China. 16．Her hobby is singing. 17．Three reasons why the girl wants to be a tour guide are mentioned in this passage. 18．例文：
My Dream Job
Everybody has his own dream job. My dream is to be a tour guide when I grow up. I like speaking English and traveling very much. If I become a tour guide, I can go to different places and meet different people. I can also take lots of beautiful pictures and learn more about other countries and cultures.
So I make some plans for my dream job. First, I am going to get lots of exercise. A strong and healthy body is important for a tour guide. Then, I am going to take English lessons, so I can talk with people from different countries. I am going to study harder than before. Only by studying hard can we achieve our ideals.
My dream job will be great. I hope I can make my dream come true one day.
【导语】本文介绍了作者的梦想职业和选择这个职业的理由，最后表达了为了实现这个梦想将做出怎样的努力。
13．根据“My dream is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide.”可知她的梦想是为外国游客当导游。故填Her dream is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide.
14．根据“First of all, I’m an outgoing girl, and I like doing something exciting.”可知她是外向的。故填She is outgoing.
15．根据“If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country.”可知她来自中国。故填She comes from China.
16．根据“What’s more, I like singing.”可知爱好是唱歌。故填Her hobby is singing.
17．根据“First of all, I’m an outgoing girl, and I like doing something exciting. ... Second, I like making friends. ... What’s more, I like singing.”可知文中提到了作者想要成为一名导游的三个原因。故填Three reasons why the girl wants to be a tour guide are mentioned in this passage.
18．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题干中给出的关键信息，写短文介绍自己的梦想。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己梦想中的工作是什么并说明原因；
第二步，介绍自己要为实现梦想做些什么说明只有努力学习才能实现梦想；
第三步，简单收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①grow up 长大
②be going to do sth. 打算做某事
③come true 成为现实
[高分句型]
①If I become a tour guide, I can go to different places and meet different people.（if引导条件状语从句）
②Only by studying hard can we achieve our ideals.（倒装句）
19．Mr. Chen works for Americans now. 20．Journalism. 21．Because it’s close to a natural language like English, and it’s easy to read and use. 22．His hair is fine now. 23．They usually work from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m. 24．例文
Dear Mr. Chen,
Thank you for accepting my interview. Everyone has a dream. I also have a dream. I want to be a computer programmer. Because I like playing computer games, and then I want to make my own games. Of course, I know it is difficult to be a good computer programmer. So, I have to learn more the knowledges about the computer. For example, I’ll have some computer lessons when I have time. And I will read more computer books everyday. What’s more, I’ll join the computer club in high school. In conclusion, I will do some things to improve my computer operation. I am sure my dream will come true one day.
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Lin Fang
【导语】本文是一名叫林芳的学生向计算机程序员陈先生询问他的工作。
19．根据“I am an IT engineer in the USA.”可知，他是美国的一名IT工程师，所以现在他在美国工作，即为美国人工作，故填Mr. Chen works for Americans now.
20．根据“I studied journalism(新闻) in my undergraduate and graduate school.”可知，陈先生在大学学习新闻学，故填Journalism.
21．根据“It’s close to a natural language like English. So it’s easy to read and use.”可知，陈先生建议初学者学习Python是因为它接近于像英语这样的自然语言且很容易阅读和使用，故填Because it’s close to a natural language like English, and it’s easy to read and use.
22．根据“My hair is fine, for now.”可知，陈先生的头发现在很好，故填His hair is fine now.
23．根据“In most Chinese Internet companies, the average working hours are from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m.”可知，计算机程序员通常工作时间是从上午10点到晚上9点，故填They usually work from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m.
24．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要求已给出，学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，首先感谢陈先生接受你的采访；
第二步，具体阐述你的理想职业以及你将如何努力实现这个理想；
第三步，谈谈自己希望早日收到回信。
[亮点词汇]
①want to do sth想做某事
②For example例如
③come true实现
④look forward to do sth期待做某事
[高分句型]
①For example, I’ll have some computer lessons when I have time.（时间状语从句）
25．She is the librarian of the town. 26．When the writer was in the fourth grade. 27．She studied journalism. 28．Because she was too shy to interview people. 29．She found that being an editor was really interesting. 30．例文：
I want to be a teacher
Good morning, everyone. President Xi has ever said that young people must have their own dreams and fight for our nation. As a teenager, I want to be a teacher in the future.
The saying which encourages me most is that “Teacher’s biggest happiness is to see the children grow up!” Teachers play an important role in our lives. They not only teach us knowledge but also teach us how to be a useful person. If I’m a teacher, I’ll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.
To be a teacher, I’ll study harder from now on and get better grades in my study. I won’t give up my dream and I believe it will come true in the future.
【导语】本文讲述作者小时候梦想着成为图书管理员，当她上了大学她决定当记者但因为不敢采访别人而放弃，最终她选择成为一名编辑。
25．根据第一段“Our town librarian, Mrs Tonne, was really important to me.”可知，她是镇上的图书管理员。故填She is the librarian of the town.
26．根据第一段“And when I was in fourth grade, our school librarian, Mrs Ketelsen, sent some poems I’d written to a newspaper.”可知，是在作者读四年级时。故填When the writer was in the fourth grade.
27．根据第二段“When I went to university, I studied journalism（新闻学）and I decided to be a reporter.”可知，作者在大学里学的是新闻学。故填She studied journalism.
28．根据第二段“However, I gave up because I found that I was too shy to interview people.”可知，是因为作者太害羞，不敢采访别人。故填Because she was too shy to interview people.
29．根据第三段“I found that being an editor（编辑）was really interesting.”可知，作者发现当编辑很有趣。故填She found that being an editor was really interesting.
30．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文。要求写一篇讲稿进行发言；
②时态：一般现在时和一般将来时；
③提示：题目给出了要点，必须写出所给内容，可以适当补充细节。题目需要补充完整再进行写作。
[写作步骤]
第一步，先点题，介绍自己的理想职业是什么；
第二步，陈述选择这个职业的原因，可以适当举例子；
第三步，陈述具体做什么事情才能实现你的梦想，你有哪些计划。
[亮点词汇]
①fight for为……奋斗
②play an important role发挥重要作用
③from now on从现在起
[高分句型]
If I’m a teacher, I’ll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.（条件状语从句）
To be a teacher, I’ll study harder from now on and get better grades in my study.（不定式作目的状语）
31．She wants to be a doctor for kids. 32．Because doctors are too busy. 33．Kate wants to go abroad after graduation. 34．Three students are mentioned in the passage. 35．What are you going to do after graduation 36．One possible version:
My Plan after Graduation from Junior Middle School
I will graduate from junior middle school soon. After graduation, I am going to senior middle school in order to get further study and get good grades in all the subjects.
At present, I am not so good at my study. So I will work harder. At the same time, I know health is very important, too. Therefore, I plan to go running after class every day to keep myself healthy and strong because health body can help to make me full of energy in study. Lastly, I should stay in a good mood while studying.
If I can do all the above, my dream will come true soon.
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些学生毕业后的计划或梦想。
31．根据“I would like to be a doctor for kids.”可知，她想成为一名儿童医生。故填She wants to be a doctor for kids.
32．根据“Doctors are too busy.”可知，因为医生太忙了。故填Because doctors are too busy.
33．根据“I’d like to go abroad first because I want to go in for further study.”可知，凯特毕业后想出国。故填Kate wants to go abroad after graduation.
34．根据“Alice；Sally；Kate”可知，文章中提到了三名学生。故填Three students are mentioned in the passage.
35．根据“Topic: What are you going to do after graduation ”可知，女孩们谈论的话题是毕业后你打算做什么？故填What are you going to do after graduation
36．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：以“My Plan after Graduation from Junior Middle School”为题写一篇短文，介绍自己毕业后的计划是什么，以及为实现计划，你打算怎么做。注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步：先承接短文开头。
第二步：介绍自己毕业后的计划是什么。
第三步：具体谈谈为实现自己的计划，打算怎么做。
[亮点词汇]
①in order to为了
②work harder更加努力
③at the same time同时
④full of 充满
⑤stay in a good mood保持良好的心情
[高分句型]
①Therefore, I plan to go running after class every day to keep myself healthy and strong because health body can help to make me full of energy in study.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②If I can do all the above, my dream will come true soon.（if引导的条件状语从句）
37．People want to get their food, cloth and sport from killing animals. 38．There are about 170 kinds of endangered animals in the US. 39．Because we need animals. 40．The purpose of students joining in the volunteer group is to help save the animals. 41．They raise money to let people know animal problem. 42．例文
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m a middle school student. I want to help out as a volunteer at your center because I love animals and I’d like to help them.
I think animals are our friends. And they also have their own thoughts and feelings. I feel sad when they are killed or in danger. I believe I can be a good helper because I have raised some animals, such as birds, cats and dogs. What’s more, I have some medical knowledge so I help them better.
I really hope that you can give me the chance.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了我们为什么要保护动物，并介绍一些学生已经加入了志愿组织，努力保护动物。
37．根据“Animal have been killed by people for food, cloth and sport. ”可知人们杀死动物为了当成食物、布料和运动。故填Animal have been killed by people for food, cloth and sport.
38．根据“About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.”可知美国有大约170种动物是濒危动物。故填There are about 170 kinds of endangered animals in the US.
39．根据“Why should people care about animals Because we need animals.”可知人们应该关心动物的原因是“我们”需要动物。故填Because we need animals.
40．根据“Luckily, many students are joining in the volunteer group and they are working hard to help save the animals.”可知学生们加入志愿者组织是为了努力工作帮助保护动物。故填The purpose of students joining in the volunteer group is to help save the animals.
41．根据“Some of them raise money to let people know about the problem.”可知一些志愿者用筹钱的方式让人们知道这个问题。故填They raise money to let people know animal problem.
42．题干解读：本文是一篇应用文写作，是一封自荐信，信里介绍成为志愿者的原因，能够胜任工作的理由以及表达成为志愿者的愿望。注意理由三点以上，从动物的认识和照顾动物的经验说。
写作指导：本文以第一人称书写，时态是一般现在时。开头结尾已给出，第一段表达自己想成为志愿者的决心，然后表达原因；第二段用大篇幅介绍原因；第三段表达愿望。
43．More and more Chinese young peopleare considering flexible employment. 44．Flexible employment includes traditional business and part-time jobs. 45．Liu ran a channel about special effects on a popular video—sharing app. 46．E-sports training coaches. 47．Liu Zhen is lucky, because flexible employment helps him make a difference with his interests. 48．例文
As we know, we are going to graduate from middle school in June. And it’s important for us to think about our future jobs.
Everyone has a dream, so do I. I want to be a teacher. I’m going to work in Beijing and teach math in a middle school. Do you know why I want to be a teacher Because we can learn all kinds of knowledge with the help of the teachers. When we are in trouble, teachers always take good care of us. They do many things for us as our parents do. We all like them very much. My teachers are also very kind and care about me. So it’s my dream to be a teacher. How can I make my dream come true First, I must try my best to study hard at all subjects. Second, I will read more books, such as math, English, history, science and so on. Finally, I’m going to enter a good university to study math.
I think if everyone works hard, our dream will come true.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了灵活就业。
43．根据第一段“More and more Chinese young people are considering flexible employment（灵活就业）.”可知越来越多的中国年轻人开始考虑灵活就业。故填More and more Chinese young people are considering flexible employment.
44．根据第二段“Flexible employment includes traditional business and part-time jobs.”可知灵活就业包括传统商业和兼职工作。故填Flexible employment includes traditional business and part-time jobs.
45．根据第三段“After graduation, Liu ran a channel（频道） about special effects on a popular video—sharing app.”可知，刘震在一个流行的视频分享应用上开设了一个关于特效的频道。故填Liu ran a channel about special effects on a popular video—sharing app.
46．根据第四段“Some of them take new jobs that are hardly heard of.For example, e-sports training coaches help people practice e﹣sports games and stink guides（闻臭师） are those whose job is to pick a special smell and add it into a famous Chinese snack—luosifen.”可知电子竞技培训教练几乎没人听说过。故填E-sports training coaches.
47．根据最后一段“I’m lucky, because flexible employment helps me make a difference with my interests.”可知刘震很幸运，因为灵活就业制有助于改变他的兴趣。故填Liu Zhen is lucky, because flexible employment helps him make a difference with his interests.
48．[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
时态：时态为“一般将来时” 和“一般现在时”；
提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注心不要遗漏“信息提示”中将来的职业生涯规划的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图借用“我的梦想职业”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容,从“你的梦想职业、你适合这份职业的原因（两点）、为了达成这个梦想，你将如何努力（两点）等”几个方面重点介绍职业生涯规划的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语表达“希望每个人都能实现自己梦想”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
graduate from毕业于
all kinds of 各种各样的
come true实现
[高分句型]
①As we know, we are going to graduate from middle school in June.（as引导的非限制性定语从句）
②Do you know why I want to be a teacher （why引导的宾语从句）
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